CN112889543A - Integrated ginger planting greenhouse - Google Patents
Integrated ginger planting greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN112889543A CN112889543A CN202110046051.8A CN202110046051A CN112889543A CN 112889543 A CN112889543 A CN 112889543A CN 202110046051 A CN202110046051 A CN 202110046051A CN 112889543 A CN112889543 A CN 112889543A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- fixedly connected
- fixed
- greenhouse
- water
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- 241000234314 Zingiber Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035784 germination Effects 0.000 description 2
- NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-N-(1,1,3-trimethyl-1,3-dihydro-2-benzofuran-4-yl)pyrazole-4-carboxamide Chemical compound C=12C(C)OC(C)(C)C2=CC=CC=1NC(=O)C=1C(C)=NN(C)C=1Cl NRTLIYOWLVMQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035558 fertility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/68—Arrangements for adjusting the position of spray heads
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/02—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Abstract
The invention provides an integrated ginger planting greenhouse. The integration ginger planting big-arch shelter includes: support column and big-arch shelter frame, the catch basin has been seted up at the top of support column, the mounting groove has been seted up to one side of support column, one side on the top of big-arch shelter frame with one side fixed connection of support column, the inboard of big-arch shelter frame is provided with the fluorescent lamp. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse provided by the invention has the advantages that natural resources are fully utilized, the filter screen frame is convenient to filter collected rainwater, leaves or impurities carried by wind and rain are prevented from floating into the water storage tank, meanwhile, the filter screen frame which is convenient to split can clean and maintain the impurities and the leaves filtered above the filter screen frame, so that the use stability of the filter screen frame is ensured, the fixed pipe 51 can be rotationally adjusted, the situation that the fixed pipe occupies the space in the greenhouse due to the fact that the fixed pipe keeps a working state and is inconvenient for maintenance personnel to move and observe is avoided, and the fixed pipe can be conveniently adjusted between a use state and a non-use state.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lifting planting, in particular to an integrated ginger planting greenhouse.
Background
Tropical areas of southeast Asia of ginger are fond of warm and humid climate, the cold resistance and drought resistance are weak, plants can only grow in a frost-free period, the optimum growth temperature is 25-28 ℃, the germination is slow when the temperature is lower than 20 ℃, the plants wither when encountering frost, the frozen rhizomes completely lose the germination capacity, the centralized planting of ginger is used as one of ginger sources, and the ginger is seriously influenced by the environment during the cultivation, especially the requirement of water source irrigation.
In prior art, the mode of building the big-arch shelter is adopted in current ginger cultivation to increase the protection to the ginger, reduces the influence of external environment to the ginger growth in-process simultaneously, can the effectual output that improves ginger planting, and a large amount of water sources need be watered during planting in current ginger big-arch shelter, consequently serious to the demand of running water or lake water, and long-term irrigation causes the consumption big to lake or running water resource, easily destroys ecological balance.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide an integrated ginger planting greenhouse to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an integrated ginger planting greenhouse, which solves the problem that the resource consumption of ginger in the greenhouse is large when lake water or tap water is adopted for irrigating the greenhouse.
In order to solve the technical problem, the integrated ginger planting greenhouse provided by the invention comprises: the solar greenhouse comprises a supporting column and a greenhouse frame, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the supporting column, an installation groove is arranged on one side of the supporting column, one side of the top end of the greenhouse frame is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting column, and a fluorescent lamp is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse frame; the bottom of the collecting frame is fixed to the top of the supporting column, the interior of the collecting frame is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank, a filtering net rack is arranged in the collecting frame, and a connecting water pipe is arranged on one side of the supporting column; the bottom of the water feed pump is fixed inside the mounting groove, the input end of the water feed pump is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, and the output end of the water feed pump is fixedly connected with a connecting hose; the spray nozzle type adjustable support column comprises a first rotating piece, a fixed pipe, a telescopic hose, a movable pipe, a spray nozzle, an adjusting telescopic rod and a fixing ring, wherein one side of the first rotating piece is fixed on one side of the support column, one side of the first rotating piece is rotatably connected with a fixed pipe, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the telescopic hose, the output end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the movable pipe, the bottom of the fixed pipe and the bottom of the movable pipe are both provided with the spray nozzle, the top of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the; one side of the second rotating member is fixed on the surface of the supporting column, the surface of the second rotating member is rotatably connected with a lifting telescopic rod, the output end of the lifting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a linkage ring, and the inner surface of the linkage ring is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft; and the drainage tube is arranged on the supporting column.
Preferably, one end of the drainage tube is fixedly connected with a detection tube, the detection tube is located inside the water storage tank, a connecting hole is formed in the top of the detection tube, a floating part is arranged at the bottom of the detection tube, a floating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the floating part, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating shaft, and a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate.
Preferably, the top end of the floating shaft penetrates through the detection tube and extends to the upper part of the detection tube, and the surface of the floating shaft is connected with the surface of the detection tube in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the surface of the sealing plug is matched with the surface of the connecting hole, and the interior of the connecting hole is communicated with the interior of the drainage tube.
Preferably, be provided with the control valve on the connecting water pipe, the top of collecting the frame is wide-mouthed structure, the top of filter screen frame is provided with the handle of carrying.
Preferably, the input of drinking-water pipe runs through the support column and extends to the inside of catch basin, coupling hose's output with the input of fixed pipe communicates each other.
Preferably, the inner part of the telescopic hose is communicated with the inner part of the fixed pipe, and the surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable pipe.
Preferably, one side of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed pipe, and a staggered part is arranged between the surface of the lifting telescopic rod and the surface of the fixed pipe.
Preferably, the input end of the drainage tube penetrates through the support column and extends to the inside of the water storage tank, and the bottom of the drainage tube is buried in the planting soil.
Preferably, the bottom of the drainage tube is provided with a water through hole, and the embedding depth of the drainage tube is more than 20 cm.
Compared with the prior art, the integrated ginger planting greenhouse provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the invention provides an integrated ginger planting greenhouse, the water storage tank is convenient for collecting rainwater passing through the filter screen frame, so that sufficient water source is provided for planting ginger in the greenhouse by collecting the rainwater, tap water source consumed during planting ginger is reduced, natural resources are fully utilized, the filter screen frame is convenient for filtering the collected rainwater, leaves or impurities carried by wind and rain are prevented from floating into the water storage tank, and meanwhile, the filter screen frame convenient to split can clean and maintain the impurities and leaves filtered above the filter screen frame, so that the use stability of the filter screen frame is guaranteed.
(2) Fixed pipe passes through telescopic hose and movable tube connection, the movable tube is adjusted through the convenient scope of spraying to its bottom shower nozzle of adjusting the telescopic link, thereby adapt to the water source in the ginger planting district of different areas and spray, guarantee the sufficiency that the water source sprayed, fixed pipe conveniently rotates the regulation through lifting telescopic link simultaneously, when fixed pipe upwards rotates the regulation, conveniently will fix pipe and movable tube regulation to vertical state, thereby make things convenient for packing up of fixed pipe, avoid fixed pipe to keep operating condition and occupy the inside space of big-arch shelter and inconvenient maintainer's removal and observation, the convenient regulation of fixing pipe between user state and non-user state.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an integrated ginger planting greenhouse according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises supporting columns, 11, a water storage tank, 12, a mounting groove, 2, a greenhouse frame, 21, a fluorescent lamp, 3, a collecting frame, 31, a filter screen frame, 32, a connecting water pipe, 4, a water feeding pump, 41, a water pumping pipe, 42, a connecting hose, 5, a first rotating piece, 51, a fixed pipe, 52, a telescopic hose, 53, a movable pipe, 54, a spray head, 55, an adjusting telescopic rod, 56, a fixed ring, 6, a second rotating piece, 61, a lifting telescopic rod, 62, a linkage ring, 63, a fixed shaft, 7, a drainage pipe, 71, a detection pipe, 72, a communication hole, 73, a floating piece, 74, a floating shaft, 75, a pressing plate, 76, a sealing plug, 8, a reservoir, 81, a reflux pump, 82, a reflux pipe, 83, a water supply pipe, 9, a supporting baffle, 91, an adjusting motor, 92, a sealing plate, 93, an.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an integrated ginger planting greenhouse according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion C shown in fig. 1.
An integration ginger planting big-arch shelter includes: the greenhouse comprises a supporting column 1 and a greenhouse frame 2, wherein a water storage tank 11 is arranged at the top of the supporting column 1, an installation groove 12 is arranged on one side of the supporting column 1, one side of the top end of the greenhouse frame 2 is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting column 1, and a fluorescent lamp 21 is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse frame 2; the collecting rack 3 is characterized in that the bottom of the collecting rack 3 is fixed to the top of the supporting column 1, the interior of the collecting rack 3 is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank 11, a filter net rack 31 is arranged in the collecting rack 3, and a connecting water pipe 32 is arranged on one side of the supporting column 1; the bottom of the water feed pump 4 is fixed inside the mounting groove 12, the input end of the water feed pump 4 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 41, and the output end of the water feed pump 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting hose 42; the support column comprises a first rotating member 5, wherein one side of the first rotating member 5 is fixed on one side of the support column 1, one side of the first rotating member 5 is rotatably connected with a fixed pipe 51, one end of the fixed pipe 51 is fixedly connected with a flexible hose 52, the output end of the flexible hose 52 is fixedly connected with a movable pipe 53, the bottom of the fixed pipe 51 and the bottom of the movable pipe 53 are both provided with spray heads 54, the top of the fixed pipe 51 is fixedly connected with an adjusting telescopic rod 55, and the output end of the adjusting telescopic rod 55 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 56; one side of the second rotating member 6 is fixed on the surface of the supporting column 1, a lifting telescopic rod 61 is rotatably connected on the surface of the second rotating member 6, a linkage ring 62 is fixedly connected at the output end of the lifting telescopic rod 61, and a fixed shaft 63 is rotatably connected on the inner surface of the linkage ring 62; and the drainage tube 7 is arranged on the support column 1.
The water storage tank 11 is convenient to collect rainwater passing through the filter screen frame 31, so that sufficient water sources are provided for ginger planting in the greenhouse by collecting the rainwater, tap water sources consumed during ginger planting are reduced, natural resources are fully utilized, the mounting groove 12 provides mounting space for the water feed pump 4, and normal planting and operating space in the greenhouse is not affected;
the fluorescent lamp 21 is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse frame 2, so that illumination can be supplemented timely due to insufficient sunlight in the ginger planting process, the condition that the daylighting of ginger planting is influenced due to continuous rainy days is avoided, the ginger growth stability is improved, and the ginger growth and greenhouse planting quality is guaranteed;
the wide-mouth structure above the collection frame 3 is convenient for collecting rainwater, the filter screen frame 31 capable of being pulled out upwards is arranged on the inner side of the collection frame 3, the filter screen frame 31 is convenient for filtering the collected rainwater, leaves or impurities carried by wind and rain are prevented from floating into the water storage tank 11, and meanwhile, the filter screen frame 31 convenient to split can clean and maintain the impurities and leaves filtered out above the filter screen frame 31 so as to ensure the use stability of the filter screen frame 31;
the water supply pump 4 is convenient for pumping water stored in the water storage tank 11 through the water pumping pipe 41, the pumped water is supplied to the inside of the fixed pipe 51 through the connecting hose 42, the water source for pouring ginger is convenient to provide for the fixed pipe 51, the connecting hose 42 is connected with the fixed pipe 51, support is provided for the rotation adjustment of the fixed pipe 51, and the stability of the rotation adjustment of the fixed pipe 51 is ensured;
One end of the drainage tube 7 is fixedly connected with a detection tube 71, the detection tube 71 is located inside the water storage tank 11, a connecting hole 72 is formed in the top of the detection tube 71, a floating piece 73 is arranged at the bottom of the detection tube 71, a floating shaft 74 is fixedly connected to the top of the floating piece 73, a pressing plate 75 is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating shaft 74, and a sealing plug 76 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate 75.
The top end of the floating shaft 74 penetrates the detection tube 71 and extends above the detection tube 71, and the surface of the floating shaft 74 is connected with the surface of the detection tube 71 in a sliding manner.
The surface of the sealing plug 76 is fitted to the surface of the connection hole 72, and the inside of the connection hole 72 is communicated with the inside of the drainage tube 7.
Be provided with the detection tube 71 through the inside at catch basin 11, the detection structure on the detection tube 71 is convenient to detect and protect the degree of depth at the 11 inside water sources of collecting of catch basin, avoid 11 inside retaining of catch basin too much and overflow from the top, drainage tube 7 conveniently drains 11 inside unnecessary water sources of catch basin to the soil of the whole below of big-arch shelter in, thereby improve the make full use of at water source, avoid collecting the serious loss at water source, increase the water content of big-arch shelter below soil simultaneously, be favorable to planting and the growth of ginger.
When the water level in the water storage tank 11 continuously rises and the water source supports the floating part 73 under the action of buoyancy, the floating part 73 synchronously supports the floating shaft 74 upwards, the floating shaft 74 drives the sealing plug 76 to move upwards through the pressing plate 75, the sealing plug 76 gradually separates from the inside of the communicating hole 72 when moving upwards, when the sealing plug 76 completely separates from the inside of the connecting hole 72 and the water level overflows the upper part of the detection pipe 71, the water source overflowing the upper part of the detection pipe 71 flows into the inside of the drainage pipe 7 through the connecting hole 72, the water source in the drainage pipe 7 flows into the soil below the greenhouse through part of water through holes buried in the soil, and the fertility of the soil below the greenhouse is improved, so that a good soil environment is provided for planting ginger, and the demand of ginger planting on a watering water source can be reduced;
when the water level in the water storage tank 11 continuously drops and is lower than the lower part of the floating part 73, the floating part 73 drives the floating shaft 74 to synchronously slide downwards under the action of gravity, the floating shaft 74 synchronously drives the sealing plug 76 to move downwards through the pressing plate 75 and is clamped into the communication hole 72, the communication hole 72 is blocked and shielded, the water source on the collecting frame 3 is prevented from directly flowing into the ground through the connection hole 72, and therefore the stability of water source collection in the water storage tank 11 is guaranteed.
Still include cistern 8, cistern 8 is built in the side of big shed frame 2, the bottom fixedly connected with backwash pump 81 of the inner wall of cistern 8, the input fixedly connected with back flow 82 of backwash pump 81, the input of back flow 82 is located the inside of cistern 8, the output fixedly connected with delivery pipe 83 of backwash pump 81, big shed frame 2 is the cavity pipeline, the output of delivery pipe 83 passes through the inside of big shed frame 2, and the output of delivery pipe 83 runs through one side of support column 1 and extends to the inside of catch basin 11, one side fixedly connected with supporting baffle 9 of the inner wall of cistern 8, one side fixedly connected with adjusting motor 91 of the inner wall of supporting baffle 9, the inner wall fixedly connected with closing plate 92 of supporting baffle 9, the output fixedly connected with adjusting screw 93 of adjusting motor 91, the surface of the adjusting screw 93 is rotatably connected with the surface of the sealing plate 92, the surface of the adjusting screw 93 is in threaded connection with a moving sliding plate 94, the surface of the moving sliding plate 94 is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the supporting baffle 9, and the surface of the moving sliding plate 94 is matched with the inner surface of the water reservoir 8.
The water storage tank 8 is built on the side face of the greenhouse frame 2, the input end of the top of the water storage tank 8 is tightly attached to the surface of the greenhouse frame 2, rainwater collected on the surface of the greenhouse frame 2 flows downwards and is injected into the water storage tank 8 in an open state after the rainwater drops above the greenhouse frame 2, so that the rainwater in a large range can be conveniently collected and utilized, a continuous water source is provided for the interior of the water storage tank 11 by the water source in the water storage tank 8 through the reflux pump 81 and the water supply pipe 83, the occurrence of dry weather after continuous rainy days is avoided, the adaptability of the greenhouse to the environment is improved, and the rainwater collection is fully utilized;
the inner wall of cistern 8 is provided with the removal slide 94 that can stretch out and draw back the regulation, conveniently opens and shelters from the top of cistern 8, and the inflow of convenient rainwater when opening avoids external soil or vegetation to flow into the inside of cistern 8 when sheltering from to the stability of guarantee cistern 8 use.
The input of back flow pipe 82 sets up the filter screen that corresponds, avoids impurity to get into the inside of back flow pipe 82 and causes the jam, and the degree of depth control of cistern 8 is between 0.8m ~ 1m, avoids the degree of depth at water source to cause the potential safety hazard to the external world, improve the stability and the security of the whole operation of equipment.
When the movable sliding plate 94 needs to be opened, the adjusting motor 91 is started, the adjusting motor 91 drives the adjusting screw rod 93 to rotate, the adjusting screw rod 93 rotates forwards and drives the movable sliding plate 94 to move towards the inside of the supporting baffle 9, after the movable sliding plate 94 moves to the inside of the supporting baffle 9, the adjusting motor 91 is closed, and the upper part of the water reservoir 8 is opened;
when needs are closed to sliding plate 94, start adjustment motor 91, adjustment motor 91 drives adjusting screw 93 reversal, and adjusting screw 93 drives sliding plate 94 and moves to the outside of holding back plate 9, and when sliding plate 94's surface and the inner wall conflict of cistern 8, close adjustment motor 91 can, the top of cistern 8 is sheltered from and is closed.
Be provided with the control valve on connecting water pipe 32, the top of collecting frame 3 is wide-mouthed structure, the top of filtration rack 31 is provided with the handle of carrying.
The wide-mouth collection frame 3 is convenient for collecting rainwater, and the lifting handle above the filter screen frame 31 is convenient for dismounting and mounting the filter screen frame 31.
The input of drinking-water pipe 41 runs through support column 1 and extends to the inside of catch basin 11, coupling hose 42's output with the input of fixed pipe 51 communicates with each other.
The inside of the flexible hose 52 is communicated with the inside of the fixed pipe 51, and the surface of the fixed ring 56 is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable pipe 53.
One side of the fixed shaft 63 is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixed tube 51, and a part of the lifting telescopic rod 61 is staggered with the surface of the fixed tube 51.
The input end of the drainage tube 7 penetrates through the support column 1 and extends to the inside of the water storage tank 11, and the bottom of the drainage tube 7 is buried in the planting soil.
The bottom of the drainage tube 7 is provided with a limber hole, and the embedding depth of the drainage tube 7 is more than 20 cm.
The working principle of the integrated ginger planting greenhouse provided by the invention is as follows:
when the fixed pipe 51 and the movable pipe 53 are required to be used for spraying the planted ginger, the telescopic rod 61 is lifted preferentially, the telescopic rod 61 is stretched and pushes the fixed shaft 63 to rotate downwards through the linkage ring 62, the fixed shaft 63 drives the fixed pipe 51 to rotate downwards synchronously when rotating downwards, and the telescopic rod 61 is closed when the fixed pipe 51 rotates downwards to be in a horizontal state;
starting the water feed pump 4, pumping the water source in the water storage tank 11 by the water pump 4 through the water pumping pipe 41, supplying the water source to the fixed pipe 51 and the movable pipe 53 through the connecting hose 42, spraying and irrigating the ginger by the water source through the spray nozzle 54 at the bottom, keeping the water content of the ginger planting sufficient, and closing the water feed pump 4 after the irrigation is finished;
when needs are packed up fixed pipe 51, start lifting telescopic rod 61, lifting telescopic rod 61 shrink and drive the shrink of linkage ring 62, linkage ring 62 drives fixed pipe 51 through fixed axle 63 and upwards rotates, fixed pipe 51 upwards rotates the back, when the contained angle between fixed pipe 51 and the support column 1 when 10, close lifting telescopic rod 61 can to make things convenient for the maintenance of the inside maintainer of big-arch shelter, reduce fixed pipe 51 to the influence of big-arch shelter inner space when not using.
Compared with the prior art, the integrated ginger planting greenhouse provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
rainwater behind filter screen frame 31 is conveniently collected to catch basin 11, with plant for the inside ginger of big-arch shelter through collecting the rainwater and provide sufficient water source, reduce the running water source that the ginger consumed when planting, make full use of natural resources, filter screen frame 31 conveniently filters the rainwater of collecting, the leaf or the inside that impurity that avoids wind and rain to carry waft into catch basin 11, make things convenient for filter screen frame 31 of split simultaneously to clear up and maintain filter screen frame 31 top impurity and the leaf of crossing out, with the stability of guarantee filter screen frame 31 use.
Fixed pipe 51 is connected with movable pipe 53 through flexible hose 52, movable pipe 53 is conveniently adjusted its bottom shower nozzle 54's spray range through adjusting telescopic link 55, thereby adapt to the water source in the ginger planting district of different areas and spray, guarantee the sufficiency that the water source sprayed, fixed pipe 51 conveniently rotates the regulation through lift telescopic link 61 simultaneously, when fixed pipe 51 is rotatory the regulation upwards, conveniently adjust fixed pipe 51 and movable pipe 53 to vertical state, thereby make things convenient for packing up of fixed pipe 51, avoid fixed pipe 51 to keep operating condition and occupy the inside space of big-arch shelter and inconvenient maintainer's removal and observation, conveniently to the regulation of fixed pipe 51 between user state and non-user state.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an integration ginger planting big-arch shelter, its characterized in that includes:
the solar greenhouse comprises a supporting column and a greenhouse frame, wherein a water storage tank is arranged at the top of the supporting column, an installation groove is arranged on one side of the supporting column, one side of the top end of the greenhouse frame is fixedly connected with one side of the supporting column, and a fluorescent lamp is arranged on the inner side of the greenhouse frame;
the bottom of the collecting frame is fixed to the top of the supporting column, the interior of the collecting frame is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank, a filtering net rack is arranged in the collecting frame, and a connecting water pipe is arranged on one side of the supporting column;
the bottom of the water feed pump is fixed inside the mounting groove, the input end of the water feed pump is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe, and the output end of the water feed pump is fixedly connected with a connecting hose;
the spray nozzle type adjustable support column comprises a first rotating piece, a fixed pipe, a telescopic hose, a movable pipe, a spray nozzle, an adjusting telescopic rod and a fixing ring, wherein one side of the first rotating piece is fixed on one side of the support column, one side of the first rotating piece is rotatably connected with a fixed pipe, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the telescopic hose, the output end of the telescopic hose is fixedly connected with the movable pipe, the bottom of the fixed pipe and the bottom of the movable pipe are both provided with the spray nozzle, the top of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the;
one side of the second rotating member is fixed on the surface of the supporting column, the surface of the second rotating member is rotatably connected with a lifting telescopic rod, the output end of the lifting telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a linkage ring, and the inner surface of the linkage ring is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft;
and the drainage tube is arranged on the supporting column.
2. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein a detection pipe is fixedly connected to one end of the drainage pipe, the detection pipe is located inside the water storage tank, a connection hole is formed in the top of the detection pipe, a floating part is arranged at the bottom of the detection pipe, a floating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the floating part, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating shaft, and a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressing plate.
3. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the top end of the floating shaft penetrates through the detection pipe and extends above the detection pipe, and the surface of the floating shaft is in sliding connection with the surface of the detection pipe.
4. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 2, wherein the surface of the sealing plug is matched with the surface of the connecting hole, and the interior of the connecting hole is communicated with the interior of the drainage tube.
5. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein a control valve is arranged on the connecting water pipe, the top of the collecting rack is of a wide-mouth structure, and a lifting handle is arranged above the filtering net rack.
6. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein an input end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the supporting column and extends to the inside of the water storage tank, and an output end of the connecting hose is communicated with an input end of the fixing pipe.
7. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the inside of the flexible hose is communicated with the inside of the fixed pipe, and the surface of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with the surface of the movable pipe.
8. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein one side of the fixing shaft is fixedly connected with the surface of the fixing pipe, and a staggered part is formed between the surface of the lifting telescopic rod and the surface of the fixing pipe.
9. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 1, wherein an input end of the drainage pipe penetrates through the support column and extends to the inside of the water storage tank, and a bottom of the drainage pipe is buried inside planting soil.
10. The integrated ginger planting greenhouse of claim 9, wherein a water through hole is formed in the bottom of the drainage pipe, and the drainage pipe is buried more than 20cm deep.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110046051.8A CN112889543A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Integrated ginger planting greenhouse |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110046051.8A CN112889543A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Integrated ginger planting greenhouse |
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| CN112889543A true CN112889543A (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| CN202110046051.8A Pending CN112889543A (en) | 2021-01-14 | 2021-01-14 | Integrated ginger planting greenhouse |
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