CN213204723U

CN213204723U - Green roof of commercial complex

Info

Publication number: CN213204723U
Application number: CN202021805312.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕铁明; 颜家国; 肖志基
Original assignee: Guangzhou Tianmeng Architectural Design Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Tianmeng Architectural Design Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-25
Filing date: 2020-08-25
Publication date: 2021-05-14
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-25

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green roof of commercial synthesis, it includes the roof, still includes rainwater collection device, water storage device and spray set, install the annular slab on the roof, annular guiding gutter has been seted up to the top surface of annular slab, rainwater collection device's play water end is just to the end of intaking of guiding gutter, be connected with the inlet channel between guiding gutter and the water storage device, be provided with the control assembly who is used for controlling spray set to spray between water storage device and the spray set. This application scheme carries out recycle to the rainwater, utilizes the rainwater to water the vegetation, has reduced the consumption of water resource, is favorable to the popularization of roof greening in water resource scarce area.

Description

Green roof of commercial complex

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of building greening, in particular to a green roof of a commercial complex.

Background

The roof greening can be widely understood as a general name for planting trees and flowers on roofs, terraces, balcony, balconies or large artificial rockery of various ancient and modern buildings, structures, city walls, bridges (overpasses) and the like.

The existing roof greening is realized by planting a large amount of vegetation on the roof, and the vegetation can improve the urban environment appearance, relieve the urban heat island effect and improve the quality of the citizens living and working environments. However, the vegetation planted on the roof needs to be maintained and watered regularly, which requires a large amount of tap water, and is not favorable for the popularization of roof greening in some areas with low water resources.

With respect to the related art among the above, the inventors consider that the following drawbacks exist: a large amount of tap water is needed in roof greening, and the areas with scarce water resources are not beneficial to the popularization of roof greening.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To help ameliorate the problem of the need to use large quantities of tap water in roof greening, the present application provides a green roof for a commercial complex.

The application provides a green roof of commercial synthesis adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a green roof of commercial complex, includes the roof, still includes rainwater collection device, water storage device and spray set, install the annular slab on the roof, annular guiding gutter has been seted up to the top surface of annular slab, rainwater collection device's play water end is just to the end of intaking of guiding gutter, be connected with the inlet channel between guiding gutter and the water storage device, be provided with the control assembly who is used for controlling spray set and sprays between water storage device and the spray set.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rainwater collection device collects the rainwater, and the rainwater accomplishes the collection of rainwater and stores in the leading-in water storage device of inlet channel, and control assembly then can lead to spray set with the rainwater among the water storage device, and spray set accomplishes spraying roof vegetation, realizes the recycle to the rainwater. This scheme can carry out recycle to the rainwater, utilizes the rainwater to water the vegetation, has reduced the consumption of water resource, is favorable to the popularization of roof greening in water resource scarce area.

Preferably, rainwater collection device includes the stand, the column mounting is in the center department of annular slab, the top of stand articulates there is the water conservancy diversion umbrella, the play water end of water conservancy diversion umbrella is just to the end of intaking of guiding gutter, the outside sliding connection of stand has sliding sleeve, install many connecting rods between sliding sleeve and the water conservancy diversion umbrella, the one end and the sliding sleeve's the outside of connecting rod are articulated, the other end of connecting rod is articulated with the bottom of water conservancy diversion umbrella, still be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving sliding sleeve to remove on the roof.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water conservancy diversion umbrella is collected the rainwater along cyclic annular, has improved the collection efficiency of rainwater, and the opening and shutting of this water conservancy diversion umbrella is driven by drive assembly simultaneously, and convenient and fast has reduced the loss of manpower, and this rainwater collection device fuses each other with the view on roof when guaranteeing the practicality, has improved the view design effect on roof to a certain extent.

Preferably, the sliding sleeve radially is fixed with the slider, the pivot is installed along vertical direction to the slider, pivot and slider threaded connection, drive assembly includes driving motor, be provided with the mount pad on the roof, driving motor's output runs through the lateral wall of mount pad and rotates with the lateral wall of mount pad to be connected, sliding sleeve's one end is kept away from in the pivot runs through the roof of mount pad and rotates with the roof of mount pad to be connected, be provided with the gear train between pivot and driving motor's the output.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, driving motor passes through the gear train and drives the pivot rotation, and the pivot drives the slip sleeve and slides from top to bottom along the stand, realizes opening and shutting of water conservancy diversion umbrella. This scheme uses the automation equipment to replace artifical switching water conservancy diversion umbrella, and operating speed is fast, and the operation is stable, is favorable to unified control, and then is favorable to a plurality of rainwater collection devices of concurrent operation, improves the collection effect of rainwater.

Preferably, a seat is hinged to the edge of the top surface of the annular plate.

By adopting the technical scheme, when rainwater needs to be collected, the seat is rotated back to the inner side of the annular plate, so that the rainwater condition of the seat is reduced, and the service life of the seat is prolonged; when the rainwater does not need to be collected, the diversion umbrella is unfolded and fixed above the stand column, the seat is unfolded along the hinged end of the annular plate and is pressed against the top of the annular plate, and personnel can rest at the seat. The arrangement of the seat further improves the application range of the rainwater collecting device.

Preferably, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipeline is provided with a filter screen.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, some impurity and large granule debris of filter screen in can effectively filtering the rainwater reduce the phenomenon that debris blockked up the inlet channel to appear, can also improve the quality of water of rainwater simultaneously, prolong the storage cycle of rainwater.

Preferably, the water storage device comprises a water storage tank, the water outlet of the water inlet pipeline is connected with the top of the water storage tank, and a water outlet pipeline is installed on the side wall, close to the bottom, of the water storage tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the water storage box can be stored the rainwater after collecting, has guaranteed irrigation water's sufficiency to in subsequent vegetation is irrigated, spray set is connected to the outlet conduit of water storage box bottom simultaneously, in order to provide irrigation water for spray set, ensure spray set's normal operating.

Preferably, the spraying device comprises a spraying head, and the spraying head is connected with the water outlet end of the water outlet pipeline.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the shower head is installed in roof vegetation's week side, realizes the watering to roof vegetation, and the shower head uses with control assembly and water storage device combination, can reduce the operation that needs personnel's manual watering vegetation, has reduced the loss of manpower to roof vegetation's watering efficiency has effectively been improved.

Preferably, control assembly includes relay, solenoid valve and suction pump, the relay respectively with solenoid valve and suction pump electric connection, suction pump and solenoid valve are all installed on outlet conduit, the solenoid valve is located the play water end of suction pump.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the suction pump, with in the outlet conduit is pumped to the rainwater among the water storage device, through control relay, the opening of control solenoid valve realizes the play water of roof spray header everywhere, and then has realized the watering to the roof vegetation. According to the scheme, the spraying device is controlled by an automatic means, the control is simple, the control speed is high, and the irrigation efficiency of roof vegetation is effectively improved.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the scheme can effectively recycle the rainwater, and the vegetation is irrigated by the rainwater, so that the consumption of tap water resources is reduced, and the popularization of roof greening in water resource scarce areas is facilitated;

2. this rainwater collection device is driven by drive assembly, and convenient and fast is favorable to unified control, has reduced the loss of manpower, and this rainwater collection device fuses each other with the view on roof when guaranteeing the practicality, has improved the view design effect on roof to a certain extent.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a rainwater collection device according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a water reservoir and spray device according to an embodiment of the present application.

FIG. 4 is a block diagram of a control assembly of an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a roof; 2. an annular plate; 20. a hinge ear; 21. a diversion trench; 31. a column; 32. a flow guiding umbrella; 33. a connecting rod; 34. a sliding sleeve; 35. a slider; 36. a rotating shaft; 37. a mounting seat; 38. a drive motor; 381. a first bevel gear; 382. a second bevel gear; 4. a reinforcing strip; 5. a seat; 6. a water inlet pipe; 7. a water storage tank; 8. a water outlet pipeline; 81. a water pump; 82. an electromagnetic valve; 9. and a spray header.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a green roof 1 of a commercial complex. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, including roof 1, be provided with rainwater collection device on the roof 1, water storage device and spray set, still install annular slab 2 on the roof 1, annular guiding gutter 21 has been seted up along circumference to the top surface of annular slab 2, rainwater collection device's play water end is just to the end of intaking of guiding gutter 21, the delivery port (not shown in the figure) has been seted up to the bottom surface of guiding gutter 21, be provided with inlet channel 6 between delivery port and the water storage device, be provided with the control assembly who is used for controlling spray set between water storage device and the spray set.

Referring to fig. 2, the rainwater collecting device includes a column 31 installed on the roof 1, the column 31 is located at the center of the annular plate 2, a flow guiding umbrella 32 is hinged to the top end of the column 31, the flow guiding umbrella 32 can rotate to a downward inclined state, at this time, the water outlet end of the flow guiding umbrella 32 is right opposite to the water inlet end of the flow guiding groove 21, a sliding sleeve 34 is further sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the column 31, the sliding sleeve 34 is in sliding connection with the column 31, a plurality of connecting rods 33 are arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding sleeve 34, in this embodiment, the number of the connecting rods 33 is three, the three connecting rods 33 are arranged along the circumferential direction of the sliding sleeve 34 at equal intervals, one end of each connecting rod 33 is. So that the guide umbrella 32 can be opened and closed when the sliding sleeve 34 is moved.

In addition, a driving assembly for driving the sliding sleeve 34 to move is further arranged on the roof 1, the sliding blocks 35 are radially fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding sleeve 34, the sliding blocks 35 are located between the adjacent connecting rods 33, a rotating shaft 36 is installed in the sliding blocks 35, and the rotating shaft 36 penetrates through the sliding blocks 35 in the vertical direction and is in threaded connection with the sliding blocks 35. Still be fixed with mount pad 37 on the roof 1, drive assembly includes driving motor 38, and driving motor 38's output runs through the vertical lateral wall of mount pad 37 and rotates with the vertical lateral wall of mount pad 37 along the horizontal direction and be connected, and the horizontal lateral wall that the horizontal direction was run through mount pad 37 and was connected with the horizontal lateral wall rotation of mount pad 37 is kept away from slider 35 to pivot 36, is provided with the gear train between pivot 36 and driving motor 38's the output.

In this embodiment, the gear set includes a first bevel gear 381 and a second bevel gear 382, the first bevel gear 381 is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 38 and is fixedly connected with the output end of the driving motor 38, the second bevel gear 382 is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the rotating shaft 36 far away from the sliding sleeve 34 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 36, the first bevel gear 381 is engaged with the second bevel gear 382, and both the first bevel gear 381 and the second bevel gear 382 are located in the mounting seat 37. The driving motor 38 is preferably a servo motor, which operates stably and has low noise, and the driving motor is used in cooperation with a gear set, so that the opening and closing of the diversion umbrella 32 can be effectively realized.

In addition, a plurality of reinforcing strips 4 are further arranged at the bottom of the diversion umbrella 32, so that the supporting stability of the diversion umbrella 32 is further improved. The top edge of the annular plate 2 close to the upright column 31 is also hinged with a plurality of seats 5, the cross section of each seat 5 is arranged in an L shape, the top edge of the annular plate 2 is provided with an articulated lug 20, and one end of each seat 5 is arranged in the articulated lug 20 and is rotationally connected with the articulated lug 20.

When rainwater needs to be collected, the seat 5 rotates back to the inner side of the annular plate 2, the diversion umbrella 32 rotates and descends, and the water outlet end of the diversion umbrella 32 is abutted to the top surface of the annular plate 2, so that the seat 5 is also blocked while rainwater is collected, and the rainwater condition of the seat 5 is reduced; when rainwater does not need to be collected, the diversion umbrella 32 is unfolded and fixed above the upright post 31, the seat 5 is opened along the hinge lug 20 of the annular plate 2 and is pressed against the top of the annular plate 2, and a person can rest at the seat 5. The arrangement of the seat 5 further improves the application range of the rainwater collecting device, and promotes the mutual integration of the rainwater collecting device and the landscape of the roof 1.

In order to reduce the phenomenon that sundries block the water inlet pipeline 6, the water quality of rainwater can be improved, the storage period of rainwater is prolonged, a filter screen (not shown in the figure) is further installed at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipeline 6, and the filter screen is located at the water outlet of the diversion trench 21 to intercept sundries.

Referring to fig. 3, the water storage device includes a water storage tank 7, in this embodiment, the top of the water storage tank 7 is open, that is, the top of the water storage tank 7 is open, such an arrangement can reduce the phenomenon that rainwater is easy to deteriorate when stored in a closed environment, the water outlet end of the water inlet pipe 6 is opposite to the top of the water storage tank 7, and meanwhile, the water outlet pipe 8 is further installed on the side wall of the water storage tank 7 close to the bottom.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the spraying device comprises a spraying head 9, and the water outlet end of the water outlet pipeline 8 is connected with the spraying head 9 to realize water source supply to the spraying head 9. In addition, the control assembly comprises a relay, an electromagnetic valve 82 and a water suction pump 81, the water suction pump 81 and the electromagnetic valve 82 are both installed on the water outlet pipeline 8, the electromagnetic valve 82 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water suction pump 81, and the relay is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 82 and the water suction pump 81 respectively. When the vegetation on the roof 1 needs to be sprayed and irrigated, the water suction pump 81 is controlled to be opened through the relay, so that rainwater is pumped into the water outlet pipeline 8, then the electromagnetic valve 82 is controlled to be opened, and the rainwater flows to the spray headers 9 through the water outlet pipeline 8, so that the vegetation is automatically irrigated.

The implementation principle of the green roof 1 of the commercial complex in the embodiment of the application is as follows: the water conservancy diversion umbrella 32 is collected the rainwater, and the rainwater is collected and is advanced guide gutter 21 back in the leading-in water storage box 7 of inlet channel 6, accomplishes the collection of rainwater and stores, and solenoid valve 82 and suction pump 81 make up the use, leads to shower head 9 with the rainwater in the water storage box 7, and shower head 9 sprays, accomplishes the watering to roof 1 vegetation, realizes the recycle to the rainwater. This scheme carries out recycle to the rainwater, utilizes the rainwater to water the vegetation, has reduced the consumption of water resource, is favorable to the popularization of roof 1 afforestation in water resource scarce area.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A green roof of a commercial complex, comprising a roof (1), characterized in that: still include rainwater collection device, water storage device and spray set, install annular plate (2) on roof (1), annular guiding gutter (21) have been seted up to the top surface of annular plate (2), rainwater collection device's play water end is just to the end of intaking of guiding gutter (21), be connected with inlet channel (6) between guiding gutter (21) and the water storage device, be provided with the control assembly who is used for controlling spray set to spray between water storage device and the spray set.

2. A green roof for a commercial complex according to claim 1, wherein: rainwater collection device includes stand (31), the center department at annular plate (2) is installed in stand (31), the top of stand (31) articulates there is water conservancy diversion umbrella (32), the play water end of water conservancy diversion umbrella (32) is just to the end of intaking of guiding gutter (21), the outside sliding connection of stand (31) has sliding sleeve (34), install many connecting rods (33) between sliding sleeve (34) and water conservancy diversion umbrella (32), the one end of connecting rod (33) is articulated with the outside of sliding sleeve (34), the other end of connecting rod (33) is articulated with the bottom of water conservancy diversion umbrella (32), still be provided with the drive assembly who is used for driving sliding sleeve (34) to remove on roof (1).

3. A green roof for a commercial complex according to claim 2, wherein: sliding sleeve (34) radially are fixed with slider (35), pivot (36) are installed along vertical direction in slider (35), pivot (36) and slider (35) threaded connection, drive assembly includes driving motor (38), be provided with mount pad (37) on roof (1), the output of driving motor (38) runs through the lateral wall of mount pad (37) and rotates with the lateral wall of mount pad (37) and be connected, the one end that sliding sleeve (34) was kept away from in pivot (36) runs through the roof of mount pad (37) and rotates with the roof of mount pad (37) and be connected, be provided with the gear train between the output of pivot (36) and driving motor (38).

4. A green roof for a commercial complex according to claim 1, wherein: the top surface edge of the annular plate (2) is hinged with a seat (5).

5. A green roof for a commercial complex according to claim 1, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged at the water inlet end of the water inlet pipeline (6).

6. A green roof for a commercial complex according to claim 1, wherein: the water storage device comprises a water storage tank (7), the water outlet of the water inlet pipeline (6) is connected with the top of the water storage tank (7), and a water outlet pipeline (8) is installed on the side wall, close to the bottom, of the water storage tank (7).

7. A green roof for a commercial complex according to claim 1, wherein: the spraying device comprises a spraying head (9), and the spraying head (9) is connected with the water outlet end of the water outlet pipeline (8).

8. A green roof for a commercial complex according to claim 1, wherein: the control assembly comprises a relay, an electromagnetic valve (82) and a water suction pump (81), wherein the relay is respectively electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (82) and the water suction pump (81), the water suction pump (81) and the electromagnetic valve (82) are both installed on the water outlet pipeline (8), and the electromagnetic valve (82) is located at a water outlet end of the water suction pump (81).