CN113575391B - Water-saving irrigation method for planting chrysanthemum for tea - Google Patents

Water-saving irrigation method for planting chrysanthemum for tea Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113575391B
CN113575391B CN202110925894.5A CN202110925894A CN113575391B CN 113575391 B CN113575391 B CN 113575391B CN 202110925894 A CN202110925894 A CN 202110925894A CN 113575391 B CN113575391 B CN 113575391B
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water
planting
pool
irrigation
chrysanthemum
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CN113575391A (en
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史良
马鑫鑫
杨玉伟
范克汝
李健鹏
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Fuyang City Qian Feng Tea Industry Co ltd
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Fuyang City Qian Feng Tea Industry Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/005Reservoirs connected to flower-pots through conduits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B3/00Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
    • E03B3/02Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from rain-water
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving irrigation method for planting tea chrysanthemum, relates to the technical field of tea chrysanthemum planting, and aims to solve the problems that the existing tea chrysanthemum consumes more water resources in the irrigation process, and excessive water resources are accumulated in soil and cannot be absorbed after irrigation, so that the growth of the tea chrysanthemum is influenced. The method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: planting the tea chrysanthemum in a planting pot for potting, then placing the planting pot with the tea chrysanthemum on a planting carrying platform in the water-saving irrigation device, and installing the planting pot on each rainwater collection module in a subarea manner; step two: when needs irrigate tea chrysanthemum, open booster pump and pass through the drinking-water pipe with the inside irrigation water in extension intercommunication pond and pour into the inside cavity of central top frid into through drinking-water pipe and upper hose with the water receiving bottom pool, irrigation water flows into each planting basin through the inside play orifice plate of corresponding shower nozzle after that, irrigates the processing to the tea chrysanthemum of planting the inside planting of basin.

Description

Water-saving irrigation method for planting chrysanthemum for tea
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of planting of tea chrysanthemum, in particular to a water-saving irrigation method for planting tea chrysanthemum.
Background
The chrysanthemum for tea refers to chrysanthemum for tea making, and belongs to the family of Compositae. The chrysanthemum tea is prepared from chrysanthemum as a raw material through the processes of flower picking, shade drying, raw sunning, steaming, sunning, baking and the like, and according to ancient books, the chrysanthemum is sweet and bitter in taste, cold-resistant in nature, capable of dispelling wind and clearing heat, clearing liver and improving eyesight, detoxifying and diminishing inflammation and the like, and the chrysanthemum for tea needs to be irrigated regularly in the planting process so as to ensure that the chrysanthemum for tea can have sufficient water supply in the growth process.
The existing tea chrysanthemum can consume more water resources in the irrigation process, redundant water resources after irrigation can be accumulated in soil and cannot be absorbed, and the growth of the tea chrysanthemum is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water-saving irrigation method for planting tea chrysanthemum, which aims to solve the problems that the existing tea chrysanthemum in the background art consumes more water resources in the irrigation process, and excessive water resources are accumulated in soil and cannot be absorbed after irrigation, so that the growth of the tea chrysanthemum is influenced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a water-saving irrigation method for planting tea chrysanthemum comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: planting the tea chrysanthemum in a planting pot for potting, then placing the planting pot with the tea chrysanthemum on a planting carrying platform in the water-saving irrigation device, and installing the planting pot on each rainwater collection module in a subarea manner;
step two: when the tea chrysanthemum is required to be irrigated, a booster water pump is started to inject irrigation water in a water receiving bottom pool and an extension communication pool into a cavity in a central top trough plate through a water pumping pipe and a water feeding pipe, then the irrigation water flows to each planting pot through a water outlet hole plate in a corresponding spray head, and irrigation treatment is carried out on the tea chrysanthemum planted in the planting pots;
step three: the excess water which is irrigated and sprinkled on the planting platform deck and the planting pot flows to the rainwater collection module through the drainage slope and the drainage hole at the bottom of the planting pot, and finally flows to the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communication pool through the drainage through groove in the rainwater collection module;
step four: the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communication pool collect redundant irrigation water for the next irrigation work, when the rain falls, the valve rotating rod can be rotated to drive the transmission valve rod to rotate, so that the valve plate in the water receiving guide pipe is opened, and the water receiving guide pipe can collect running water of the arc-shaped ceiling and naturally falling rainwater for irrigation in rainy days after the valve plate is opened;
step five: the water collected in the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool is monitored by a water level sensor, the water level condition is displayed on a water level monitor, and when the total water level is insufficient, the flip plate can be opened to supplement water to the interior of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool through the maintenance channel;
step six: finally, the interiors of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool can be maintained and cleaned regularly, when irrigation water is used up, cleaning personnel can enter the interiors of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool through the stairway, and after maintenance and cleaning are finished, the cover plate is turned back to close the maintenance channel;
wherein, the water-saving irrigation device comprises a concrete terrace, the upper end of the concrete terrace is provided with a planting platform deck, the interior of the planting platform deck is provided with a platform deck top groove, the interior of the platform deck top groove is provided with a supporting edge frame, the supporting edge frame is internally provided with a rainwater collection module, the periphery of the platform deck top groove is provided with a drainage slope, the top of the rainwater collection module is provided with a planting pot, an arc ceiling is arranged above the planting platform deck, the central position of the interior of the arc ceiling is provided with a central top groove plate, the central top groove plate is of a hollow structure, one side of the planting platform deck is provided with an equipment installation platform, the upper end of the equipment installation platform is provided with a booster pump, the bottom of the concrete terrace is provided with a water receiving bottom pool and an extending and communicating pool, and the two sides of the rainwater collection module are respectively provided with a water receiving guide pipe, one end of the water receiving guide pipe penetrates through and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped ceiling, an outer lining frame is arranged at the extending end of the water receiving guide pipe, the outer lining frame is connected with the extending end of the water receiving guide pipe in a flange sealing mode, a valve plate is arranged inside the outer lining frame, a transmission valve rod is arranged at one end of the valve plate, a valve rotating rod is arranged at one end of the transmission valve rod, the valve plate, the transmission valve rod and the valve rotating rod are all arranged with the outer lining frame in an integrated forming mode, a water receiving blocking net is arranged on an access opening of the outer lining frame, and the water receiving blocking net is connected with an access opening of the outer lining frame in a mechanical sealing mode.
Preferably, be provided with drinking-water pipe and upper hose on booster water pump's the end of intaking and the play water end respectively, drinking-water pipe and upper hose and booster water pump flange sealing connection, the other end of drinking-water pipe and upper hose respectively with central top frid and extend intercommunication pond sealing connection, booster water pump passes through earth screw and equipment fixing platform fixed mounting.
Preferably, rainwater collection module's inside is provided with support rack, mounting hole board and drainage and leads to the groove, and support rack, mounting hole board and drainage lead to the groove all with rainwater collection module integrated into one piece setting, the bottom of planting the basin is provided with the basin bracket, be provided with bracket recess and butt joint orifice plate on the outer wall of basin bracket, bracket recess and butt joint orifice plate and basin bracket integrated into one piece set up, mounting hole board and butt joint orifice plate pass through screw fixed connection.
Preferably, the lower extreme of center top frid is provided with corresponding shower nozzle, corresponds shower nozzle and center top frid integrated into one piece and sets up, corresponds the shower nozzle and plants the basin one-to-one, the inside that corresponds the shower nozzle is provided with the outlet orifice plate, outlet orifice plate and the setting of corresponding shower nozzle integrated into one piece.
Preferably, a water level sensor is arranged in the extension communicating tank, a sensor wiring is arranged at the output end of the water level sensor, a water level monitor is arranged on one side of the booster water pump, and the water level monitor is fixedly installed on the concrete terrace through screws.
Preferably, the water level sensor is in transmission connection with the water level monitor through a sensor wire, a water level measuring scale is arranged on the front end face of the water level monitor, and the water level measuring scale and the water level monitor are integrally formed.
Preferably, the outer walls of the two sides of the planting platform deck are provided with mounting support platforms, the mounting support platforms and the planting platform deck are integrally formed, the upper ends of the mounting support platforms are provided with supporting and blocking frames, and the two ends of each supporting and blocking frame are fixedly connected with the mounting support platforms and the arc-shaped ceiling through screws respectively.
Preferably, the top of extending the intercommunication pond is provided with maintains the passageway, the inside of maintaining the passageway is provided with the stair way, and the stair way sets up with concrete terrace integrated into one piece, the inside of maintaining the passageway is provided with flip board, flip board through hinge and maintain passageway swing joint.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention irrigates the surplus water that falls to planting microscope carrier and planting the basin and flows to the rainwater collection module through the drain hole of drainage slope and planting basin bottom, finally flow to water receiving bottom pool and extend the communicating tank through the drainage through groove in the rainwater collection module, water receiving bottom pool and extend the communicating tank and collect the surplus irrigation water and use for the irrigation work of next time, when rainy day, the rotatable valve rotating lever drives the rotation of the drive valve stem, and then make the valve plate inside the water receiving draft tube open, the water receiving draft tube can collect the running water of the arc ceiling and rainwater that falls naturally in rainy day after opening and use for irrigating, can consume more water resources in the course of irrigating to overcome the existing tea chrysanthemum, irrigate the surplus water resource can be accumulated in the soil and can't be absorbed, cause the problem that influences the growth of tea chrysanthemum.
2. Plant tea with chrysanthemum and plant in the basin and carry out cultivated in a pot, then will plant the planting basin that has tea with chrysanthemum and place on the inside planting microscope carrier of water-saving irrigation device, and will plant on each rainwater collection module is installed to the basin subregion, plant the problem that the basin takes place the displacement on rainwater collection module when having avoided irrigating, correspond the shower nozzle and plant the basin one-to-one, irrigation water flows to each planting basin through the inside play orifice plate that corresponds the shower nozzle, carry out irrigation treatment to the tea chrysanthemum who plants the inside planting of basin, thereby make more accurate that tea chrysanthemum irrigates, the diversion has practiced thrift the required water of irrigation.
3. The water receiving bottom pool and the water collected inside the extension communication pool are monitored by the water level sensor, the water level condition is displayed on the water level monitor, and when the total water level is not enough, the flip plate can be opened to supply water to the water receiving bottom pool and the water in the extension communication pool through the maintenance channel, so that the water-saving irrigation device can always keep long-term effect.
4. Can regularly maintain cleanly to water receiving bottom pool and the inside of extending the intercommunication pond, after irrigation water exhausts, the inside of sanitizer accessible stairway entering water receiving bottom pool and extending the intercommunication pond, after maintaining clean, the lid returns flip board and seals and maintain the passageway, has improved the cleanliness of storage irrigation water among the water-saving irrigation device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the water-saving irrigation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a center roof channel plate structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the water receiving bottom tank and the extension communicating tank of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a planting platform of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the rainwater collection module according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a plant pot structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the top structure of the water-receiving flow-guiding pipe of the present invention
In the figure: 1. concrete terrace; 2. a planting platform deck; 3. a support stop frame; 4. mounting a saddle; 5. an arc ceiling; 6. a central top channel plate; 7. a water feeding pipe; 8. water is received in a flow guide pipe; 9. a carrier top groove; 10. a rainwater collection module; 11. planting pots; 12. an equipment mounting table; 13. a booster water pump; 14. maintaining the channel; 15. turning over a cover plate; 16. a water pumping pipe; 17. a water level monitor; 18. a water level measuring scale; 19. corresponding to the spray head; 20. a water outlet pore plate; 21. water is received in a bottom tank; 22. a drainage ramp; 23. carrying the edge frame; 24. an extension communication tank; 25. a stairway; 26. a water level sensor; 27. sensor wiring; 28. a support net rack; 29. installing a pore plate; 30. a water drainage through groove; 31. a basin bracket; 32. a bracket recess; 33. butting the pore plates; 34. an outer liner frame; 35. a valve rotating rod; 36. a drive valve stem; 37. a valve plate; 38. water-receiving barrier net.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-8, an embodiment of the present invention: a water-saving irrigation method for planting tea chrysanthemum comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: planting the tea chrysanthemum in a planting pot for potting, then placing the planting pot with the tea chrysanthemum on a planting carrying platform in the water-saving irrigation device, and installing the planting pot on each rainwater collection module in a subarea manner;
step two: when the tea chrysanthemum is required to be irrigated, a booster water pump is started to inject irrigation water in a water receiving bottom pool and an extension communication pool into a cavity in a central top trough plate through a water pumping pipe and a water feeding pipe, then the irrigation water flows to each planting pot through a water outlet hole plate in a corresponding spray head, and irrigation treatment is carried out on the tea chrysanthemum planted in the planting pots;
step three: excess water which is irrigated and sprinkled on the planting carrying platform and the planting pot flows to the rainwater collection module through the drainage slope and the drainage hole at the bottom of the planting pot, and finally flows to the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communication pool through the drainage through groove in the rainwater collection module;
step four: the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communication pool collect redundant irrigation water for the next irrigation work, when the rain falls, the valve rotating rod can be rotated to drive the transmission valve rod to rotate, so that the valve plate in the water receiving guide pipe is opened, and the water receiving guide pipe can collect running water of the arc-shaped ceiling and naturally falling rainwater for irrigation in rainy days after the valve plate is opened;
step five: the water collected in the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool is monitored by a water level sensor, the water level condition is displayed on a water level monitor, and when the total water level is insufficient, the flip plate can be opened to supplement water to the interior of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool through the maintenance channel;
step six: finally, the interiors of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool can be maintained and cleaned regularly, when irrigation water is used up, cleaning personnel can enter the interiors of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool through the stairway, and after maintenance and cleaning are finished, the cover plate is turned back to close the maintenance channel;
wherein, the water-saving irrigation device comprises a concrete terrace 1, a planting platform deck 2 is arranged at the upper end of the concrete terrace 1, a platform deck top groove 9 is arranged inside the planting platform deck 2, a supporting edge frame 23 is arranged inside the platform deck top groove 9, a rainwater collection module 10 is arranged inside the supporting edge frame 23, drainage slopes 22 are arranged on the peripheral positions of the platform deck top groove 9, a planting pot 11 is arranged at the top of the rainwater collection module 10, an arc ceiling 5 is arranged above the planting platform deck 2, a central top groove plate 6 is arranged on the central position inside the arc ceiling 5, the central top groove plate 6 is of a hollow structure, an equipment installation platform 12 is arranged on one side of the planting platform deck 2, a booster water pump 13 is arranged at the upper end of the equipment installation platform 12, a water receiving bottom pool 21 and an extension communication pool 24 are arranged at the bottom of the concrete terrace 1, water receiving guide pipes 8 are respectively arranged on the two sides of the rainwater collection module 10, one end of the water receiving draft tube 8 penetrates and extends to the outside of the arc-shaped ceiling 5, an outer lining frame 34 is arranged at the extending end of the water receiving draft tube 8, the outer lining frame 34 is hermetically connected with the extending end of the water receiving draft tube 8 through a flange, the water receiving draft tubes 8 respectively arranged at the two sides of the rainwater collecting module 10 play a role in collecting rainwater in rainy days, the collected rainwater is guided into the water receiving bottom pool 21 and the inside of the extending and communicating pool 24 for irrigation, a valve plate 37 is arranged inside the outer lining frame 34, a transmission valve rod 36 is arranged at one end of the valve plate 37, a valve rotating rod 35 is arranged at one end of the transmission valve rod 36, the valve plate 37, the transmission valve rod 36 and the valve rotating rod 35 are all integrally formed with the outer lining frame 34, a water receiving blocking net 38 is arranged at an access port of the outer lining frame 34, the water receiving blocking net 38 is connected with the access port of the outer lining frame 34 in a mechanical sealing mode, and the valve plate 37 arranged inside the outer lining frame 34 plays a role in controlling the opening and closing of the water receiving guide pipe 8.
Further, a water pumping pipe 16 and a water feeding pipe 7 are respectively arranged on a water inlet end and a water outlet end of the pressure water pump 13, the water pumping pipe 16 and the water feeding pipe 7 are in flange sealing connection with the pressure water pump 13, the other ends of the water pumping pipe 16 and the water feeding pipe 7 are respectively in sealing connection with the central top trough plate 6 and the extension communicating pool 24, the pressure water pump 13 is fixedly installed on the equipment installation platform 12 through a grounding screw, and the water pumping pipe 16 and the water feeding pipe 7 are respectively arranged on the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the pressure water pump 13 to play a role in conveying the tea chrysanthemum irrigation water.
Further, the inside of rainwater collection module 10 is provided with support rack 28, the logical groove 30 of mounting hole board 29 and drainage, support rack 28, mounting hole board 29 and the logical groove 30 of drainage all set up with rainwater collection module 10 integrated into one piece, the bottom of planting basin 11 is provided with basin bracket 31, be provided with bracket recess 32 and butt joint orifice plate 33 on the outer wall of basin bracket 31, bracket recess 32 and butt joint orifice plate 33 set up with basin bracket 31 integrated into one piece, mounting hole board 29 and butt joint orifice plate 33 pass through screw fixed connection, the inside of rainwater collection module 10 is provided with support rack 28, mounting hole board 29 and the logical groove 30 of drainage play the effect of discharging unnecessary irrigation water and fixed mounting planting basin 11.
Further, the lower end of the central top trough plate 6 is provided with a corresponding spray head 19, the corresponding spray head 19 and the central top trough plate 6 are integrally formed, the corresponding spray head 19 and the planting pots 11 are in one-to-one correspondence, a water outlet pore plate 20 is arranged inside the corresponding spray head 19, the water outlet pore plate 20 and the corresponding spray head 19 are integrally formed, and the corresponding spray head 19 arranged at the lower end of the central top trough plate 6 plays a role in facilitating irrigation water to be discharged to the planting pots 11 respectively.
Further, the inside of extending intercommunication pond 24 is provided with level sensor 26, is provided with sensor wiring 27 on level sensor 26's the output, and one side of booster pump 13 is provided with water level monitor 17, and water level monitor 17 passes through screw and concrete terrace fixed mounting, and the level sensor 26 that extends the inside setting of intercommunication pond 24 plays the effect of being convenient for monitor water receiving bottom pond 21 and the inside water capacity of extension intercommunication pond 24.
Further, water level sensor 26 is connected with water level monitor 17 through sensor wiring 27 in a transmission manner, a water level measuring ruler 18 is arranged on the front end face of water level monitor 17, water level measuring ruler 18 and water level monitor 17 are integrally formed, and water level measuring ruler 18 arranged on the front end face of water level monitor 17 plays a role in displaying water level data.
Further, all be provided with installation saddle 4 on planting the both sides outer wall of microscope carrier 2, installation saddle 4 sets up with planting microscope carrier 2 integrated into one piece, and the support keeps off frame 3 is installed to the upper end of installation saddle 4, and the both ends that support kept off frame 3 are respectively through screw and installation saddle 4 and the combination fixed connection of arc ceiling 5, and the installation saddle 4 that all sets up on the both sides outer wall of planting microscope carrier 2 plays the effect of being convenient for support and keep off the installation of frame 3.
Further, the top that extends intercommunication pond 24 is provided with maintains passageway 14, the inside of maintaining passageway 14 is provided with stair way 25, stair way 25 sets up with concrete terrace 1 integrated into one piece, the inside of maintaining passageway 14 is provided with flip board 15, flip board 15 passes through the hinge and maintains passageway 14 swing joint, the maintenance passageway 14 that extends the top setting of intercommunication pond 24 plays the clean effect of being convenient for the cleanup crew to water receiving bottom pond 21 and the inside maintenance of extension intercommunication pond 24.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (8)

1. A water-saving irrigation method for planting tea chrysanthemum is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: planting the tea chrysanthemum in a planting pot for potting, then placing the planting pot planted with the tea chrysanthemum on a planting carrying platform in the water-saving irrigation device, and installing the planting pot on each rainwater collecting module in a partition manner;
step two: when the tea chrysanthemum is required to be irrigated, a booster water pump is started to inject irrigation water in a water receiving bottom pool and an extension communication pool into a cavity in a central top trough plate through a water pumping pipe and a water feeding pipe, then the irrigation water flows to each planting pot through a water outlet hole plate in a corresponding spray head, and irrigation treatment is carried out on the tea chrysanthemum planted in the planting pots;
step three: the excess water which is irrigated and sprinkled on the planting platform deck and the planting pot flows to the rainwater collection module through the drainage slope and the drainage hole at the bottom of the planting pot, and finally flows to the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communication pool through the drainage through groove in the rainwater collection module;
step four: the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communication pool collect redundant irrigation water for the next irrigation work, when the rain falls, the valve rotating rod can be rotated to drive the transmission valve rod to rotate, so that the valve plate in the water receiving guide pipe is opened, and the water receiving guide pipe can collect running water of the arc-shaped ceiling and naturally falling rainwater for irrigation in rainy days after the valve plate is opened;
step five: the water collected in the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool is monitored by a water level sensor, the water level condition is displayed on a water level monitor, and when the total water level is insufficient, the flip plate can be opened to supplement water to the interior of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool through the maintenance channel;
step six: finally, the interiors of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool can be maintained and cleaned regularly, when irrigation water is used up, cleaning personnel can enter the interiors of the water receiving bottom pool and the extension communicating pool through the stairway, and after maintenance and cleaning are finished, the cover plate is turned back to close the maintenance channel;
wherein the water-saving irrigation device comprises a concrete terrace (1), a planting platform deck (2) is arranged at the upper end of the concrete terrace (1), a platform deck top groove (9) is arranged inside the planting platform deck (2), a supporting edge frame (23) is arranged inside the platform deck top groove (9), a rainwater collection module (10) is arranged inside the supporting edge frame (23), drainage slopes (22) are arranged on the periphery of the platform deck top groove (9), a planting pot (11) is arranged at the top of the rainwater collection module (10), an arc ceiling (5) is arranged above the planting platform deck (2), a central top groove plate (6) is arranged on the center position inside the arc ceiling (5), the central top groove plate (6) is of a hollow structure, and an equipment installation platform (12) is arranged on one side of the planting platform deck (2), the device comprises a concrete terrace (1), a water receiving bottom pool (21) and an extension communicating pool (24) are arranged at the upper end of an equipment mounting platform (12), water receiving guide pipes (8) are respectively arranged on two sides of a rainwater collecting module (10), one ends of the water receiving guide pipes (8) penetrate through and extend to the outside of an arc-shaped ceiling (5), an outer lining frame (34) is arranged at the extension end of each water receiving guide pipe (8), the outer lining frame (34) is connected with the extension end of each water receiving guide pipe (8) in a sealing mode through a flange, a valve plate (37) is arranged inside the outer lining frame (34), a transmission valve rod (36) is arranged at one end of the valve plate (37), a valve rotating rod (35) is arranged at one end of the transmission valve rod (36), and the valve plate (37), the transmission valve rod (36) and the valve rotating rod (35) are all integrally formed with the outer lining frame (34), and a water receiving barrier net (38) is arranged on the access port of the outer lining frame (34), and the water receiving barrier net (38) is connected with the access port of the outer lining frame (34) in a mechanical sealing manner.
2. The water-saving irrigation method for planting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation method comprises the following steps: the water inlet end and the water outlet end of the booster water pump (13) are respectively provided with a water pumping pipe (16) and a water feeding pipe (7), the water pumping pipe (16) and the water feeding pipe (7) are in flange sealing connection with the booster water pump (13), the other ends of the water pumping pipe (16) and the water feeding pipe (7) are respectively in sealing connection with a central top trough plate (6) and an extension communicating pool (24), and the booster water pump (13) is fixedly installed on an equipment installation platform (12) through a grounding screw.
3. The water-saving irrigation method for planting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation method comprises the following steps: the utility model discloses a rainwater collection module, including rainwater collection module (10), the inside of rainwater collection module (10) is provided with support net rack (28), installation orifice plate (29) and drainage and leads to groove (30), and support net rack (28), installation orifice plate (29) and drainage lead to groove (30) and all set up with rainwater collection module (10) integrated into one piece, the bottom of planting basin (11) is provided with basin bracket (31), be provided with bracket recess (32) and butt joint orifice plate (33) on the outer wall of basin bracket (31), bracket recess (32) and butt joint orifice plate (33) set up with basin bracket (31) integrated into one piece, installation orifice plate (29) and butt joint orifice plate (33) pass through screw fixed connection.
4. The water-saving irrigation method for planting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation method comprises the following steps: the lower extreme of center top frid (6) is provided with corresponding shower nozzle (19), corresponds shower nozzle (19) and center top frid (6) integrated into one piece and sets up, corresponds shower nozzle (19) and plants basin (11) one-to-one, the inside that corresponds shower nozzle (19) is provided with out water orifice plate (20), goes out water orifice plate (20) and corresponds shower nozzle (19) integrated into one piece and sets up.
5. The water-saving irrigation method for planting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation method comprises the following steps: extend the inside of intercommunication pond (24) and be provided with level sensor (26), be provided with sensor wiring (27) on the output of level sensor (26), one side of booster pump (13) is provided with water level monitor (17), and water level monitor (17) pass through screw and concrete terrace fixed mounting.
6. The water-saving irrigation method for planting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat as claimed in claim 5, wherein the irrigation method comprises the following steps: the water level sensor (26) is in transmission connection with the water level monitor (17) through a sensor wiring (27), a water level measuring scale (18) is arranged on the front end face of the water level monitor (17), and the water level measuring scale (18) and the water level monitor (17) are integrally formed.
7. The water-saving irrigation method for planting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation method comprises the following steps: the planting device is characterized in that mounting support platforms (4) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the planting platform deck (2), the mounting support platforms (4) and the planting platform deck (2) are integrally formed, a supporting and blocking frame (3) is mounted at the upper end of the mounting support platforms (4), and the two ends of the supporting and blocking frame (3) are fixedly connected with the mounting support platforms (4) and the arc-shaped ceiling (5) in a combined mode through screws respectively.
8. The water-saving irrigation method for planting the chrysanthemum morifolium ramat as claimed in claim 1, wherein the irrigation method comprises the following steps: the top that extends intercommunication pond (24) is provided with maintains passageway (14), the inside of maintaining passageway (14) is provided with stair way (25), and stair way (25) set up with concrete terrace (1) integrated into one piece, the inside of maintaining passageway (14) is provided with flip board (15), flip board (15) through hinge and maintain passageway (14) swing joint.
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CN111587701A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-28 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 Film-mulching-free close-planting stubble leveling high-yield cultivation device and method for corn

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CN2829344Y (en) * 2005-09-07 2006-10-25 林裕富 Modular flowerpot and roof self-circulation irrigation planting system
CN206423292U (en) * 2016-12-20 2017-08-22 马尼里 A kind of water-saving type irrigation rig in Paris polyphylla plantation
CN107079745A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-08-22 句容靖昌生态农业有限公司 Greenhouse automatic irrigation system
CN207369793U (en) * 2017-09-15 2018-05-18 云南山川园林有限公司 A kind of rainwater ponding, which is collected, irrigates the circulatory system
CN110036783A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-07-23 合肥市大邵生态农业有限公司 A kind of Pot-strawberry planting unit
CN111587701A (en) * 2020-06-09 2020-08-28 山西省农业科学院旱地农业研究中心 Film-mulching-free close-planting stubble leveling high-yield cultivation device and method for corn

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