CN207885193U - A kind of undulating topography citrus irrigation liquid manure integral system - Google Patents
A kind of undulating topography citrus irrigation liquid manure integral system Download PDFInfo
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- CN207885193U CN207885193U CN201820200672.0U CN201820200672U CN207885193U CN 207885193 U CN207885193 U CN 207885193U CN 201820200672 U CN201820200672 U CN 201820200672U CN 207885193 U CN207885193 U CN 207885193U
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- control valve
- supervisor
- irrigation
- water
- fertilizer applicator
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of undulating topography citrus to irrigate liquid manure integral system, and water source is equipped with suction pump, the filter that draws water, the first control valve successively by the supervisor's connection cistern that draws water on the supervisor that draws water；Cistern is connected with water supply supervisor, is equipped with the second control valve, feed pump successively on water supply supervisor, feed pump is controlled by the second control cabinet；Feed pump connects third control valve, and the 4th control valve, Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump constitute the fertilising circuit in parallel with third control valve；Third control valve connects irrigation filter, and irrigation filter connects the 5th control valve, and the 5th control valve connects irrigation system supervisor, drip irrigation zone is respectively equipped on irrigation system supervisor.The utility model installation petrol power pump thoroughly solves not inhaling the phenomenon of fertilizer in knob venturi fat absorption device, pressure compensation drip head is installed using drip irrigation pipe, meet the irregular requirement of mandarin orange planting, while solving the problems, such as that interior edge patch type drip irrigation tape liquid manure is uneven.
Description
Technical field
Field is irrigated the utility model is related to citrus more particularly to a kind of undulating topography citrus irrigates water-fertilizer integral system
System.
Background technology
For along provinces and cities such as the Changjiang river regions such as Sichuan, Chongqing, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, large area plants citrus at present, but
It is that area is smaller per family, generally all at 50 mu hereinafter, but contiguous plant.Traditional manual watering, fertilizing pattern cause water wasting,
Expense fertilizer takes a lot of work, is bothersome, and chemical fertilizer attracts utilization rate low, causes rivers and lakes pollution of area source, and soil acidification is hardened serious.Mesh
Preceding Chinese 85% or more citrus is in knob small apartment contiguous plant.
Using improved water-fertilizer integral system, can according to the crop time of infertility uniformly, accurately convey nutrition
To citrus, input cost is reduced, improves farmer's productivity effect, is the efficient management skill that modern agricultural production is worthy to be popularized
Art.
Through being retrieved to existing literature technology, a kind of Chinese invention patent " water-fertilizer integral system of plantation citrus
（CN20161018543）", a kind of " method and system of citrus automatic fertilization（CN201710308414）" disclose a kind of fit
For the Integration of Water into Fertilizer of citrus, but the water-fertilizer integral solution party of knob small apartment contiguous plant citrus it is not related to
Case.
The water-fertilizer integral system of small apartment is to save cost, usually uses venturi fat absorption device.But Yangtze river basin kind
The region for planting citrus is largely knob, often will appear the phenomenon that venturi fat absorption device does not inhale fertilizer, and with general
Interior edge patch type drip irrigation tape can be caused not since hills rough terrain causes pressure uneven with traditional interior edge patch type drip irrigation tape
With the phenomenon of plot liquid manure unevenness.In addition, although area is small per family in these regions, contiguous plant, water scarcity need again
Central water supply.
Currently, government is relatively more to promoting water-fertilizer integral subsidy, many local governments wish the popularization water in whole township of whole village
Fertile integration, but cultivated area is small per family, and cannot the shared stem system of multiple peasant households.In addition, many rural areas
Compare shortage in water source, it is necessary to ensure different farmers using drip irrigation equipment from the matching of equipment by the scientific design of system
When have water that can use.
Utility model content
In order to solve prior art problem, the design provides a kind of based on knob per family the purpose of this utility model
The water-fertilizer integral system of the citrus of small area but contiguous plant per family, to promote small apartment liquid manure one in China wast rural area
Change provides a total solution.
For the above-mentioned purpose of utility model of realization, the technical solution of the utility model is：A kind of undulating topography citrus irrigation water
Fertile integral system, including water source, water source are equipped with suction pump, are taken out successively by the supervisor's connection cistern that draws water on the supervisor that draws water
Water filter, the first control valve, suction pump are controlled by the first control cabinet；The cistern is connected with water supply supervisor, water supply master
The second control valve, feed pump are equipped on pipe successively, feed pump is controlled by the second control cabinet；The feed pump connection third control
Valve, third control valve are parallel with Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, and Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator connects fertilizer bucket, and Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator front end is equipped with the
Four control valves, Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator rear end are pumped equipped with fertilizer applicator motor gasoline, and the 4th control valve, is applied Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator
Fertile device motor gasoline pump constitutes the fertilising circuit in parallel with third control valve；The third control valve connects irrigation filter, fills
It irrigates filter and connects the 5th control valve, the 5th control valve connects irrigation system supervisor, is respectively equipped on irrigation system supervisor several
Drip irrigation zone is equipped with several pressure-compensating water droppers on every drip irrigation zone.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that：
1. can Rational Irrigation more accurately be carried out to irrigating demand according to plant growth, manpower is saved, water has been saved
Resource, water use efficiency increase substantially.
2. using water-fertilizer integral drip irrigation system system, chemical fertilizer utilization ratio can be greatly improved, it is average to be increased to from 30%
85% or more.Additionally it is possible to reduce pollution of area source, significantly reduces the hardened probability of soil acidification.
3. installing petrol power pump for Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, thoroughly solve to inhale using the venturi of pressure difference in knob
Fertile device does not inhale the phenomenon of fertilizer.
4. installing pressure compensation drip head using blind pipe, it is irregular small apartment plantation citrus line-spacing, spacing in the rows had both been considered
Phenomenon has saved cost, while solving in the uneven area of a chain of undulating hills since pressure difference leads to general interior edge patch type drop
Fill the phenomenon with liquid manure unevenness.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of undulating topography citrus irrigates liquid manure integral system, including water source 1, water source 1 is by drawing water
4 connection cistern 7 of supervisor, draw water to be responsible on 4 is equipped with suction pump 3, the filter 5 that draws water, the first control valve 6 successively, and suction pump 3 is logical
Cross the control of the first control cabinet 2；The cistern 7 is connected with water supply supervisor 11, and the second control valve is equipped with successively on water supply supervisor 11
8, feed pump 10, feed pump 10 are controlled by the second control cabinet 9；The feed pump 10 connects third control valve 15, third control
Valve 15 is parallel with Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator 13, and Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator 13 connects fertilizer bucket 14, and 13 front end of Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator is equipped with the
Four control valves 12,13 rear end of Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator are equipped with fertilizer applicator motor gasoline and pump 16, and the 4th control valve 12, venturi are applied
Fertile device 13, fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump 16 constitute the fertilising circuit in parallel with third control valve 15；The third control valve 15 connects
Irrigation filter 17 is connect, irrigation filter 17 connects the 5th control valve 18, and the 5th control valve 18 connects irrigation system supervisor 19, fills
It irrigates and is respectively equipped with several drip irrigation zones 20 on system superintendent 19, several pressure-compensating water droppers 21 are equipped on every drip irrigation zone 20.
When farmer needs to irrigate citrus, the first control valve 6 is opened, closes the second control valve 8, starts the control cabinet that draws water
2 power supplys, suction pump 3 start, and irrigation water is by the supervisor 4 that draws water, by first filter 5, into cistern 7.When 7 water of cistern
After amount reaches a certain amount of, the second control valve 8, the 4th control valve 12, third control valve 15, the 5th control valve 18 are opened, starts the
Two control cabinets, 9 power supply, feed pump 10 start, and irrigation water enters water supply supervisor 11, start fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump 16, venturi
Fertilizer applicator 13 sucks fertilizer from fertilizer bucket 14, and rich water mixed liquor enters irrigation system by irrigation filter 17 and is responsible for 19, in turn
Into drip irrigation pipe 20, rich water is delivered directly to by crop root by pressure-compensating water dropper 21.It can be by adjusting the 4th control valve
12 suck the speed of fertilizer with 16 control of fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump.
The described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, instead of all the embodiments.Based on this
Embodiment in utility model, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of undulating topography citrus irrigates liquid manure integral system, which is characterized in that including water source, water source passes through the supervisor that draws water
Cistern is connected, is equipped with suction pump, the filter that draws water, the first control valve on the supervisor that draws water successively, suction pump passes through the first control
Case controls；The cistern is connected with water supply supervisor, is equipped with the second control valve, feed pump on water supply supervisor successively, and feed pump is logical
Cross the control of the second control cabinet；The feed pump connects third control valve, and third control valve is parallel with Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, venturi
Fertilizer applicator connects fertilizer bucket, and Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator front end is equipped with the 4th control valve, and Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator rear end is dynamic equipped with fertilizer applicator
Power petrol pump, the 4th control valve, Development of Venturi Fertilizer Applicator, fertilizer applicator motor gasoline pump constitute in parallel with third control valve apply
Fertile circuit；The third control valve connects irrigation filter, and irrigation filter connects the 5th control valve, and the connection of the 5th control valve fills
System superintendent is irrigate, several drip irrigation zones are respectively equipped on irrigation system supervisor, several pressure compensation drops are equipped on every drip irrigation zone
Head.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820200672.0U CN207885193U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of undulating topography citrus irrigation liquid manure integral system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820200672.0U CN207885193U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of undulating topography citrus irrigation liquid manure integral system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207885193U true CN207885193U (en) | 2018-09-21 |
Family
ID=63544097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820200672.0U Active CN207885193U (en) | 2018-02-06 | 2018-02-06 | A kind of undulating topography citrus irrigation liquid manure integral system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207885193U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178517A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 广西科学院应用物理研究所 | A kind of solar energy fertigation system |
| CN116349474A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-06-30 | 山东中浩节水灌溉设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer irrigation device |
-
2018
- 2018-02-06 CN CN201820200672.0U patent/CN207885193U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110178517A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-08-30 | 广西科学院应用物理研究所 | A kind of solar energy fertigation system |
| CN116349474A (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2023-06-30 | 山东中浩节水灌溉设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer irrigation device |
| CN116349474B (en) * | 2023-05-19 | 2024-01-23 | 山东中浩节水灌溉设备有限公司 | Water and fertilizer irrigation device |
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