CN203152000U - Drop irrigation set for multi-point drop irrigation of fruit trees and forests - Google Patents

Drop irrigation set for multi-point drop irrigation of fruit trees and forests Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203152000U
CN203152000U CN 201320127259 CN201320127259U CN203152000U CN 203152000 U CN203152000 U CN 203152000U CN 201320127259 CN201320127259 CN 201320127259 CN 201320127259 U CN201320127259 U CN 201320127259U CN 203152000 U CN203152000 U CN 203152000U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drip irrigation
forests
water
drop irrigation
forest
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 201320127259
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛进军
候延杰
吕鸣群
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Guangxi University
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Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN 201320127259 priority Critical patent/CN203152000U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203152000U publication Critical patent/CN203152000U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drop irrigation set for multi-point drop irrigation of fruit trees and forests. A container filled with water fertilizer internally is positioned on a high part; a liquid container is connected with a plurality of parallel branch pipes through a main pipe; each branch pipe is provided with a plurality of parallel liquid conveying pipes in pairs; a water dropping flexible pipe surrounding a tree trunk is arranged beside each tree; two ends of each water dropping flexible pipe are respectively connected with rear ends of two liquid conveying pipes; front ends of two liquid conveying pipes are connected with the branch pipes respectively; and each water dropping flexible pipe is provided with a plurality of small holes. The drop irrigation set provided by the utility model performs multi-hole irrigation on fruit trees and forests through surrounding the tree trunks by the pipes, can supply water fertilizer for fruit trees and forests throughout the year according to the need on water fertilizer of fruit trees and forests, is capable of utilizing water fertilizer efficiently, preventing the pollution to soil and atmospheric environments and forming a complete supply and demand coupling system, cannot be blocked because of multi-hole drop irrigation, and is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost, feasible in operation and very beneficial to popularization.

Description

The drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree and forest multiple spot drip irrigation
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree and forest multiple spot drip irrigation.
Background technology
Fruit tree, forest are to the plant fertile, that water demand is big, and annual fertilising, watering not only consumes a large amount of natural resourcess, and environmentally safe posing a big pressure.
The fertilising of fruit tree and forest is a very complicated problems, relates to soil fertility; Fruit tree, forest are had nothing in common with each other to the characteristic that needs of nutrition, and what be difficult to accurately to grasp concrete fruit tree, forest answers fertilizing amount and fertilizing time.Therefore, both existed fruit tree, forest brings about great losses to the mankind because of the nutritional deficiency disease that trophic disturbance causes, existed again because of the excessive serious problems that cause significant wastage and bring pollution to environment of applying fertilizer simultaneously.
Water conservancy is the lifeblood of agricultural.Water is the blood of fruit tree, forest, needs to consume a large amount of water.China is water scarcity country, and one side exists fruit tree at present, the forest irrigation method is very big to the waste of water, and the while exists a lot of fruit trees, forest shortage irrigation conditions again, becomes the key constraints of fruit tree, forest normal growth.
The main mode of China fruit tree, forest fertilization, irrigation has at present:
(1) fertilising
Fertilization mode commonly used mainly is that soil is executed with root and executed outward, executes based on soil.Foliage fertilization mainly contains foliage-spray.In recent years existing fruit tree, forest are carried out the report of infusion, but exist throughput rate few, easily run off, shortcoming such as take a lot of work also fails generally to promote.
(2) irrigate
Irrigation method commonly used has flood irrigation, furrow irrigation, pipeline irrigation.Preceding two kinds of simple costs of irrigation method are low, but bigger to the waste of water; The relative flood irrigation of pipeline irrigation and furrow irrigation water-saving, but still there is suitable waste in water in soil, and also assembling is complicated, and cost is than higher.
(3) fertigation
1, sprinkling irrigation: be by pipeline water to be guided to orchard, forest land, fertilizer incorporated in the water spray.Advantage is can liquid manure integrated, improves water, fertile utilization ratio, mechanization degree height, saving of labor; Shortcoming is disposable having high input, and the peasant is with not rising.
2, drip irrigation: also be by pipeline water to be guided to orchard, forest land, being embedded in of giving directly that fruit tree, forest are supplied water, fertile arm has is underground, but major part below tree crown, has 1 weeper between following usually on the ground at a certain distance now.The advantage water-saving of drip irrigation is economized fertile, and fertilizer is walked with water.Shortcoming is the weeper of isolated tree few (2-4), have only a small amount of root system can absorb liquid manure, and drip irrigation is stopped up easily.
What China promoted at present is drip irrigation technique.Drip irrigation originates from Israel, because the Israel desert is in the majority, and lack of water very, drip irrigation makes the desert of Israel become the oasis, also makes the leading world of drip irrigation technique of Israel, and the drip irrigation technique of Israel has also been made significant contribution to China's agricultural.
Increase the hole number of dripping of fruit tree and forest individual plant, prevent that water dropper from stopping up, for promoting China fruit tree, forest to develop significant.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide individual plant porous drip irrigation to fruit tree, forest, guarantees to drip the nonclogging tackling in hole.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above with following technical scheme:
The drip irrigation tackling of one planting fruit-trees and forest multiple spot drip irrigation, the container of interior splendid attire liquid manure is positioned at eminence, it is characterized in that liquid container is connected by being responsible for the arm of many parallel connections, has many woven hoses to parallel connection on every arm; Every strain tree is other to have one around the dripping tube of trunk, and the two ends of dripping tube connect the rear end of two woven hoses respectively, and the front end of two woven hoses is connected with arm respectively; Some apertures are arranged on the dripping tube.
The person in charge is the pvc hard tube.
Arm is flexible pipe.
The end band hard short tube of woven hose.
Beat 10-15 aperture on the dripping tube as required.
The utility model carries out around trunk porous drip irrigation fruit tree, forest by pipeline, according to fruit tree, the forest needs to liquid manure, can supply with fruit tree, forest throughout the year, efficiently utilized liquid manure, prevent the pollution to soil environment, atmospheric environment, formed a complete supply and demand coupled system.And the porous drip irrigation can not stop up, and device structure is simple, low cost of manufacture, and operation is easily gone, and very is beneficial to popularization.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the drip irrigation tackling of the utility model fruit tree and forest multiple spot drip irrigation.
Embodiment
The drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree as shown in Figure 1 and forest multiple spot drip irrigation utilizes the hydraulic pressure of the container 10 be positioned at eminence splendid attire liquid manure, can implement fruit tree and forest are carried out the high-pressure injection of liquid manure; This container can be facilities such as pond, bucket, and capacity is decided as required.Container is provided with and covers 9, and inlet opening 8, delivery port 7, osculum 6 are arranged.Open and cover 9 and can put into fertilizer, inlet opening 8 is entry place, and osculum 6 is the outlet of flushing precipitation, foreign material, and delivery port 7 connects is responsible for 5.Container places the above eminence apart from ground 1.5m, forms potential difference pressure.The delivery port 7 that be responsible for to connect container 10, delivery port 7 and be responsible for 5 switch 11 is arranged, the person in charge can make of the pvc hard tube.Arm 1 inserts to be responsible in 5 and leads to fruit tree in the ranks, and the Zhi Guanyong flexible pipe is made.Every strain tree is other to have the front end of 2, two woven hoses of two woven hoses all to insert arm 1, and other inserts respectively around the two ends of the dripping tube 3 of trunk with each end of hard short tube, can beat 10-15 aperture 4 as required on the dripping tube.After pipe network connects, open the switch 11 of water outlet of container, liquid manure solution enters dripping tube and begins to carry out the porous drip irrigation under the pressure of potential difference.
The drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree of the present utility model and forest porous drip irrigation carries out around trunk porous drip irrigation fruit tree, forest, and having solved conventional drip irrigation, to drip hole number few, has blocking problem.And the saving of labor, cost is low, makes simple.

Claims (5)

1. the drip irrigation tackling of a planting fruit-trees and forest multiple spot drip irrigation, the container of interior splendid attire liquid manure is positioned at eminence, it is characterized in that liquid container is connected by being responsible for the arm of many parallel connections, has many woven hoses to parallel connection on every arm; Every strain tree is other to have one around the dripping tube of trunk, and the two ends of dripping tube connect the rear end of two woven hoses respectively, and the front end of two woven hoses is connected with arm respectively; Some apertures are arranged on the dripping tube.
2. the drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree as claimed in claim 1 and forest multiple spot drip irrigation is characterized in that the person in charge is the pvc hard tube.
3. the drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree as claimed in claim 1 and forest multiple spot drip irrigation is characterized in that arm is flexible pipe.
4. the drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree as claimed in claim 1 and forest multiple spot drip irrigation is characterized in that the rear end band hard short tube of woven hose.
5. the drip irrigation tackling of fruit tree as claimed in claim 1 and forest multiple spot drip irrigation is characterized in that beating as required on the dripping tube 10-15 aperture.
CN 201320127259 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Drop irrigation set for multi-point drop irrigation of fruit trees and forests Expired - Fee Related CN203152000U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320127259 CN203152000U (en) 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Drop irrigation set for multi-point drop irrigation of fruit trees and forests

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201320127259 CN203152000U (en) 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Drop irrigation set for multi-point drop irrigation of fruit trees and forests

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN203152000U true CN203152000U (en) 2013-08-28

Family

ID=49013244

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 201320127259 Expired - Fee Related CN203152000U (en) 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 Drop irrigation set for multi-point drop irrigation of fruit trees and forests

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN203152000U (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103828527A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-04 广西大学 Orchard irrigation technique with high efficiency and low water consumption
CN104542204A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 浙江农林大学 Transplanting water replenisher
CN109168533A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-11 浙江物产长乐创龄生物科技有限公司 A kind of irrigation method of the fertilising irrigation device of tree base plantation dendrobium candidum
CN109220123A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-18 安徽源沃生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of graininess fruit tree fertilizer special fertilizing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103828527A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-04 广西大学 Orchard irrigation technique with high efficiency and low water consumption
CN103828527B (en) * 2014-03-07 2016-06-29 广西大学 The orchard irrigation technology of efficient low-consume water
CN104542204A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-29 浙江农林大学 Transplanting water replenisher
CN109220123A (en) * 2018-09-05 2019-01-18 安徽源沃生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of graininess fruit tree fertilizer special fertilizing device
CN109168533A (en) * 2018-09-07 2019-01-11 浙江物产长乐创龄生物科技有限公司 A kind of irrigation method of the fertilising irrigation device of tree base plantation dendrobium candidum

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20130828

Termination date: 20140320