CN203761828U - Intelligent water-fertilizer integrated water-saving filtration irrigation device in greenhouse - Google Patents
Intelligent water-fertilizer integrated water-saving filtration irrigation device in greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN203761828U CN203761828U CN201420052886.XU CN201420052886U CN203761828U CN 203761828 U CN203761828 U CN 203761828U CN 201420052886 U CN201420052886 U CN 201420052886U CN 203761828 U CN203761828 U CN 203761828U
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- water
- fertilizer
- irrigation
- filtration irrigation
- saving
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006806 disease prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229940023495 irrigation product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021231 nutrient uptake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021049 nutrient content Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to an intelligent water-fertilizer integrated water-saving filtration irrigation device in a greenhouse. The device comprises a main water pipe and a plurality of filtration irrigation branch pipes communicated with the main water pipe, wherein a water source filtering device is mounted at one end of the main water pipe, and the other end of the main water pipe is communicated with the plurality of filtration irrigation branch pipes; a boosting water pump, a water-fertilizer integrated hub, a filter and a gauge are successively mounted between the water source filtering device and the filtration irrigation branch pipes; microcomputer automatic control equipment is electrically coupled with the boosting water pump. Water and fertilizer can be directly supplied to roots by the device, so that the water-fertilizer gas heat is fully utilized, the land temperature can be improved, the texture and air permeability of soil are improved, root microbial population activity is promoted, and plant growth as well as high yield and high quality are improved. The device achieves the functions of automatic control, water-fertilizer integration, water and energy saving, disease prevention, production increasing and labor intensity lessening.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to agricultural water-saving irrigation equipment technical field, is specifically related to a kind of greenhouse intelligent liquid manure one Water-saving infiltrating irrigation device.
Background technology
Due to aspects such as fund, technology and traditional concepts, in China's agricultural production, adopt the surface irrigation modes such as broad irrigation, border irrigation, furrow irrigation for a long time always, caused the significant waste of water resource.Particularly seem particularly important at western arid and semi-arid regional development water-saving irrigation technique in China.Water-saving irrigation is to obtain maximum output and income with MIN water consumption, namely improve to greatest extent the crop yield of unit irrigation quantity and the Novel irrigation technology of the output value, main Water Saving Irrigation Mode has the irrigation methods such as sprinkling irrigation, slight irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, low-pressure pipe irrigation at present.From more than 30 years, so far, China can manufacture nearly all water-saving irrigation device in the world to initial Introduced From Abroad water-saving irrigation technique equipment, greatly develops water-saving irrigation technique and has possessed good basic condition.The Integration of Water into Fertilizer is the new agricultural technology combining together with fertilising irrigating, by soluble solids or liquid fertilizer, press regulation of fertilizer requirement and the feature of soil nutrient content and crop species, after the solution dissolving makes liquid manure melt mutually together with irrigation water, even by pipeline, regularly, quantitatively, infiltrate crop root region, make root soil remain suitable moisture and amount rarefaction, simultaneously according to Different Crop, the nutrient uptake feature of different growing stages, carry out the Demand Design of different growing, liquid manure at regular time and quantity, directly offer in proportion crop, it is the important achievement of modern agriculture science and technology.The unit that China is engaged in water-saving irrigation device manufacture, product management, Water-saving Irrigation Projects and technological service has exceeded thousand, substantially can reach the requirement of industrial design Regulations.But for the manufacture view of the water-fertilizer integral water-saving irrigation product using in greenhouse culture, research and application still have certain gap, urgently research and development.
Utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of greenhouse intelligent liquid manure one Water-saving infiltrating irrigation device, be equipped with Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment, water-fertilizer integral equipment and gauge table, directly supply with moisture and liquid fertilizer to crop root, while pouring water, only need regard thing as and need aqueous condition Scientific Establishment irrigation period and fertilizing amount, can not need special messenger to keep an eye on, automatically accurately complete irrigation fertilization operation.
For this reason, adopt following technical scheme:
A kind of greenhouse intelligent liquid manure one Water-saving infiltrating irrigation device, comprises some infiltrating irrigation arms of total water-supply-pipe and its connection, installation water source, one end filter of described total water-supply-pipe, and the other end is connected described some infiltrating irrigation arms; Booster water pump, liquid manure one hinge, filter, gauge table are installed between water source filter and infiltrating irrigation arm successively; Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment and booster water pump electrically connect.
The utility model organically combines micro computer control automatically, water-fertilizer integral and Water Efficient Irrigation Techniques, be equipped with Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment, water-fertilizer integral equipment and gauge table, directly supply with moisture and liquid fertilizer to crop root, while pouring water, only need regard thing as and need aqueous condition Scientific Establishment irrigation period and fertilizing amount, can not need special messenger to keep an eye on, automatically accurately complete irrigation fertilization operation.Because this system water supply, fertilizer pipe are laid immediately on crop root position, in water delivery process, there is no seepage loss, do not produce a large amount of steam, reduce surface evaporation, earth's surface keeps dry, and has reduced air humidity, thereby can effectively prevent the generation of greenhouse disease, reduce agricultural chemicals usage amount, improve product yield and quality.The utility model can be directly to root water supply fertilizer, can ensure the gas permeability of soil, effectively keep good soil environment, be beneficial to the activity of root microbial population, than ground ditch furrow water-efficient irrigation 60-70%, improve ground temperature 2 C left and right, evaporation from land surface loss is few, efficiency of water application is up to more than 95%, liquid manure gas heat is coordinated mutually, be beneficial to plant growth, realize high yield and high quality synergy, increase production about 25-30%, and make the product 5-7 days that goes on the market in advance, increase income more than 30%, the utility model belongs to once investment, be benefited for many years, can in facility cultivation, use more than 5 years, 666m
2investment be 1000-1500 unit.Annual physical device expense is only 200-300 unit, and properties of product have reached domestic like product advanced level.
The problem such as solve traditional border irrigation and ground ditch furrow irrigation method soil water supply is unbalanced, water consumption is large, air humidity is high, disease seriously, easily causes salt accumulation, plant growth is bad.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
In figure 1, Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment, 2, booster water pump, 3, liquid manure one hinge, 4, filter, 5, gauge table, 6, total water-supply-pipe, 7, infiltrating irrigation arm, 8, water source filter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of greenhouse intelligent liquid manure one Water-saving infiltrating irrigation device, by Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment 1, booster water pump 2, liquid manure one hinge 3, filter 4, gauge table 5, total water-supply-pipe 6, infiltrating irrigation arm 7, water source filter 8 assemble, installation water source, one end filter 8 of described total water-supply-pipe 6, the other end is connected described some infiltrating irrigation arms 7; Booster water pump 2, liquid manure one hinge 3, filter 4, gauge table 5 are installed between water source filter 8 and infiltrating irrigation arm 7 successively; Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment 1 and booster water pump 2 electrically connect.It has by design parameter automatic job, liquid manure one, suitable various crop, work efficiency is high, flow is little, pressure is low, save the advantages such as the energy, maintenance expense are low, the life-span is long, be suitable in the industrialized agricultures such as greenhouse are produced desirable irrigation product.
Mounting means of the present utility model: the plastic tube of selecting high-quality is total water-supply-pipe 6, be laid in aisle and survey according to greenhouse length, the infiltrating irrigation arm 7 of different size is set according to raise crop row spacing, every ridge is laid one, infiltrating irrigation pipe is positioned at the centre of ridge central authorities two row crops, length equates with greenhouse width, when ridging, imbed crop rhizosphere position, also can be laid on earth's surface, after pipe laying completes, at total water-supply-pipe near water source one side successively gauge table 5, filter 4 is installed, liquid manure one hinge 3 is liquid manure blender, booster water pump 2, Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment 1 is also microcomputer time-controlled switch, water source filter 8 facilities such as grade, according to Different Crop, the nutrient uptake feature of different growing stages, carry out liquid manure Demand Design, the fertilizer of configuration variable concentrations, utilize liquid manure one hinge 3, Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment 1 is set to the infiltrating irrigation time, switch on power, liquid manure at regular time and quantity, directly offer in proportion crop, can realize automatic filtration irrigation operation on time.
Claims (1)
1. a greenhouse intelligent liquid manure one Water-saving infiltrating irrigation device, comprise some infiltrating irrigation arms of total water-supply-pipe and its connection, it is characterized in that: installation water source, one end filter (8) of described total water-supply-pipe (6), the other end is connected described some infiltrating irrigation arms (7); Booster water pump (2), liquid manure one hinge (3), filter (4), gauge table (5) are installed between water source filter (8) and infiltrating irrigation arm (7) successively; Microcomputerized self-controlled equipment (1) and booster water pump (2) electrically connect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420052886.XU CN203761828U (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Intelligent water-fertilizer integrated water-saving filtration irrigation device in greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420052886.XU CN203761828U (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Intelligent water-fertilizer integrated water-saving filtration irrigation device in greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203761828U true CN203761828U (en) | 2014-08-13 |
Family
ID=51279097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420052886.XU Expired - Fee Related CN203761828U (en) | 2014-01-27 | 2014-01-27 | Intelligent water-fertilizer integrated water-saving filtration irrigation device in greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203761828U (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993350A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-12 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Remote control and timing-quantitative monitor device for water and fertilizer supply of wet land substrate |
| CN106386111A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 蒙有胜 | Water fertilizer integrated planting method for bananas |
| CN106386089A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 蒙有胜 | Integral water and fertilizer banana cultivation method capable of being adjusted up and down |
| CN107678470A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-09 | 李旭光 | A kind of infiltrating irrigation system control platform |
| CN107821045A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-23 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | A kind of light simplified cultivation method of grafting mini watermelon |
| CN109121515A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 上海诺同农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rain collecting and water saving and soil remediation and fertilizer practice system and application |
-
2014
- 2014-01-27 CN CN201420052886.XU patent/CN203761828U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105993350A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-10-12 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | Remote control and timing-quantitative monitor device for water and fertilizer supply of wet land substrate |
| CN105993350B (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2017-11-10 | 山东省农业可持续发展研究所 | A kind of remote control monitors wetland substrate and fed water to fertile device at regular time and quantity |
| CN106386111A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 蒙有胜 | Water fertilizer integrated planting method for bananas |
| CN106386089A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 蒙有胜 | Integral water and fertilizer banana cultivation method capable of being adjusted up and down |
| CN107678470A (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-02-09 | 李旭光 | A kind of infiltrating irrigation system control platform |
| CN107821045A (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2018-03-23 | 宁波市农业科学研究院 | A kind of light simplified cultivation method of grafting mini watermelon |
| CN109121515A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-04 | 上海诺同农业科技有限公司 | A kind of rain collecting and water saving and soil remediation and fertilizer practice system and application |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20140813 Termination date: 20150127 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |