CN215912940U - Beehive - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a beehive, and relates to the technical field of glue collection; the beehive comprises a box body and a glue collecting device; the box body is provided with a cavity, and a nest door communicated with the cavity is further formed in the box body; the glue collecting device is arranged at the nest door opening, at least one opening communicated with the nest door opening is formed in the glue collecting device, and the opening is used for the bees to come in and go out of the cavity. On one hand, the glue collecting device of the beehive is arranged at the entrance of the nest, and the glue collecting operation of the bees at the entrance of the nest can be finished by utilizing the characteristic that the bees do not like light, so that a beekeeper can finish the glue taking operation at the entrance of the nest conveniently, and the beehive is simple, convenient and reliable; on the other hand, because the album of mucilage binding of this beehive is located nest portal department, does not set up inside the beehive, therefore need not to open the case and get the glue, it is more convenient to get the glue, and does benefit to the stability of guaranteeing the incasement bee colony to can fully guarantee album of mucilage binding efficiency and propolis output.

Description

Beehive

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of glue collection, in particular to a beehive.

Background

Propolis is a colloidal mixture formed by mixing vegetable resin collected by western bees with beta-glucosidase secreted by palatine glands, digesting to a certain degree, and adding into beeswax. For bee colony, propolis has the effects of filling up honeycomb gaps, sealing and shrinking a honeycomb door, defending against invasion of 'natural enemies', preserving heat in a honeycomb box and the like. Propolis, as a natural drug, has the reputation of "purple gold", recorded in pharmacopoeia of the people's republic of China, and has the functions of mainly treating body weakness, premature senility, hyperlipemia and diabetes; it is used externally to treat chapped skin, burn and scald. A plurality of researches show that the propolis has the biological activities of broad-spectrum antibiosis, antioxidation, anticancer, immunoregulation and the like, and has good treatment effects on a plurality of diseases such as human cold, gingivitis, various skin inflammations and the like.

In the prior art, in order to collect propolis, a propolis collecting device is usually placed in a beehive, and when the propolis needs to be taken, the beehive is opened to take out the propolis collecting device. This kind of collection glue mode need regularly unpack to look over the collection glue condition, not only has the inconvenient problem of operation, still can influence the stability of bee colony to cause the reduction of collection glue efficiency and propolis output.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a beehive, which is characterized in that a glue collecting device is arranged at a honeycomb door, so that bees can finish glue collecting operation at the honeycomb door by utilizing the characteristic that the bees do not like light, and the glue collecting device is positioned at the honeycomb door, so that the beehive does not need to be opened to collect glue, the glue is more convenient to collect, the stability of bee colonies in the beehive is favorably ensured, and the glue collecting efficiency and the propolis yield can be fully ensured.

The embodiment of the utility model is realized by the following steps:

in a first aspect, the present invention provides a beehive comprising:

the box body is provided with a cavity, and a nest door communicated with the cavity is further formed in the box body;

the glue collecting device is arranged at the position of the nest door, and is provided with at least one opening communicated with the nest door, and the opening is used for the bees to come in and go out of the cavity.

In an optional embodiment, the glue collecting device comprises a glue collecting assembly, the glue collecting assembly comprises a supporting outer frame and a mesh grid, the supporting outer frame is arranged at the position of the nest door opening and is detachably connected with the box body, the mesh grid is arranged on the supporting outer frame, the opening is arranged on the mesh grid or between the mesh grid and the supporting outer frame, and the opening is opposite to and communicated with the nest door opening.

In an alternative embodiment, the mesh is a rollable plastic mesh or a wooden mesh;

and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the supporting outer frame is a wood frame or a plastic frame.

In an alternative embodiment, the support casing is a wooden frame and the grid is a rollable plastic grid.

In an optional embodiment, the glue collecting device comprises a first glue collecting assembly, a second glue collecting assembly, a third glue collecting assembly and a fourth glue collecting assembly, wherein the first glue collecting assembly, the second glue collecting assembly, the third glue collecting assembly and the fourth glue collecting assembly respectively comprise a supporting outer frame and a net grid, the first glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in spring, the second glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in summer, the third glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in summer and autumn, and the fourth glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in autumn; any one of the first glue collecting assembly, the second glue collecting assembly, the third glue collecting assembly and the fourth glue collecting assembly is detachably matched with the runner door according to seasons;

and the opening of the second glue collecting component is larger than the opening sizes of the first glue collecting component, the third glue collecting component and the fourth glue collecting component.

In an alternative embodiment, the openings of the first glue collecting assembly, the third glue collecting assembly and the fourth glue collecting assembly are the same in size.

In an optional embodiment, the nest door is opened on the side wall of the box body, the supporting outer frame of the first glue collecting assembly is arranged along the circumferential edge of the nest door, and the net grid of the first glue collecting assembly is opposite to the nest door and is matched with the nest door in size.

In optional embodiment, the lateral wall of box is seted up in the nest gate, the support frame of second album of glue subassembly includes the supporting shoe that a plurality of intervals set up, a plurality of supporting shoes are arranged along the length direction interval in nest gate, the net bars include first net portion and second net portion, first net portion extends along the length direction in nest gate and arranges, and in proper order with the upper surface connection of a plurality of supporting shoes, the second net portion extends along the length direction in nest gate and arranges, and be connected with the lower surface of a plurality of supporting shoes in proper order, arbitrary two adjacent supporting shoes, form an opening between first net portion and the second net portion.

In an optional embodiment, the nest door is opened on a side wall of the box body, the supporting outer frame of the third glue collecting assembly is arranged along a circumferential edge of the nest door, the length of the supporting outer frame of the third glue collecting assembly is matched with that of the nest door, and the width of the supporting outer frame of the third glue collecting assembly is larger than that of the nest door, so that a mesh grid part of the third glue collecting assembly is opposite to the nest door, the other part of the third glue collecting assembly is opposite to the side wall of the box body, where the nest door is opened, and the opening is opened on a part of the mesh grid opposite to the nest door.

In an optional embodiment, the nest door is opened on a side wall of the box body, the support outer frame of the fourth glue collecting assembly is arranged along a circumferential edge of the nest door, the length of the support outer frame of the fourth glue collecting assembly is matched with that of the nest door, and the width of the support outer frame of the fourth glue collecting assembly is larger than that of the nest door, so that a mesh grid part of the fourth glue collecting assembly is opposite to the nest door, the other part of the fourth glue collecting assembly is opposite to the side wall of the box body, provided with the nest door, and arranged at intervals, and an opening is opened on a part of the mesh grid opposite to the nest door;

the width of the part, opposite to the side wall, of the grid of the fourth glue collecting assembly is smaller than the width of the part, opposite to the side wall, of the grid of the third glue collecting assembly; the length of the part of the grid of the fourth glue collecting assembly, which is opposite to the side wall, is equal to the length of the part of the grid of the third glue collecting assembly, which is opposite to the side wall.

The embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages or beneficial effects:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a beehive, which comprises a beehive body and a glue collecting device, wherein the beehive body comprises a beehive body and a glue collecting device; the box body is provided with a cavity, and a nest door communicated with the cavity is further formed in the box body; the glue collecting device is arranged at the nest door opening, at least one opening communicated with the nest door opening is formed in the glue collecting device, and the opening is used for the bees to come in and go out of the cavity. On one hand, the glue collecting device of the beehive is arranged at the entrance of the nest, and the glue collecting operation of the bees at the entrance of the nest can be finished by utilizing the characteristic that the bees do not like light, so that a beekeeper can finish the glue taking operation at the entrance of the nest conveniently, and the beehive is simple, convenient and reliable; on the other hand, because the album of mucilage binding of this beehive is located nest portal department, does not set up inside the beehive, therefore need not to open the case and get the glue, it is more convenient to get the glue, and does benefit to the stability of guaranteeing the incasement bee colony to can fully guarantee album of mucilage binding efficiency and propolis output.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first beehive provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second beehive provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third beehive provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth beehive provided by an embodiment of the utility model.

Icon 100-beehive; 101-a box body; 103-glue collecting device; 104-nest doorway; 106-opening; 107-supporting the outer frame; 108-a support block; 109-a grid; 111-a first wire section; 113-a second wire section; 115-a first glue-collecting component; 117-second glue-collecting component; 119-a third glue-collecting component; 121-fourth glue-collecting component.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the description refers must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

In the related art, in order to collect propolis, a propolis collecting device is usually placed in a beehive, and when the propolis needs to be taken, the beehive is opened to take out the propolis collecting device. This kind of collection glue mode need regularly unpack to look over the collection glue condition, not only has the inconvenient problem of operation, still can influence the stability of bee colony to cause the reduction of collection glue efficiency and propolis output.

In view of this, this embodiment provides a beehive, and it sets up album mucilage binding device in nest gate department, and the characteristic that usable honeybee did not like light for the honeybee accomplishes album mucilage binding operation in nest gate department, and because album mucilage binding device is located the nest gate, therefore need not to open the case and get the glue, it is more convenient to get the glue, and does benefit to the stability of guaranteeing the incasement bee colony, thereby can fully guarantee album mucilage binding efficiency and propolis output. The structure of the beehive is described in detail below.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first beehive 100 provided in this embodiment. Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a beehive 100 includes a box 101 and a glue collecting device 103.

In detail, the box 101 is substantially a square structure, such as a rectangular parallelepiped or a square, and the box 101 has a chamber for providing growth, activity and trimming for bees, and a hive entrance 104 communicated with the chamber, so as to ensure that bees can enter and exit the chamber through the hive entrance 104, so as to ensure the safety of the bees, and thus ensure the reliability and stability of each operation thereof. Meanwhile, the box body 101 can be made of wood or plastic, preferably wood, and is light-tight and capable of ensuring normal operation of bee breathing operation, so that safety of bees is fully ensured, and efficiency and quality of various operations are ensured. Of course, in other embodiments, the device can also be set to be a cylinder or other special-shaped structures, so as to ensure the safety of the bees, and the embodiment is not limited.

Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the nest door 104 is specifically opened on the sidewall of the box 101, and is disposed near the bottom of the box 101, so as to facilitate the entrance and exit of bees. Certainly, in other embodiments, the nest door 104 may also be opened in the middle of the side wall of the box 101, or even in the top wall or other positions, so as to ensure the convenience of the bees to enter and exit, and ensure the stability and reliability of each operation performed by the bees, which is not limited in this embodiment.

In detail, in the present embodiment, the glue collecting device 103 is disposed at the nest door 104, and the glue collecting device 103 is opened with at least one opening 106 communicated with the nest door 104, the opening 106 is used for the bees to go in and out of the cavity. In this embodiment, the number of the openings 106 is plural, and in other embodiments, one opening may be selected, so as to ensure the efficiency and quality of the colony-forming glue, which is not limited in this embodiment.

The glue collecting device 103 is arranged at the nest door 104, and has the following advantages compared with the arrangement in the beehive 100:

firstly, the glue collecting device 103 is arranged at the nest door opening 104, so that the function of the nest door can be replaced, the installation and the arrangement of the nest door are saved, and the cost is saved;

secondly, in the prior art, the bee is adopted gluey mainly used and is filled the gap, seals the nest door that contracts, uses the collection glue mode of incasement such as gauze cap collection glue, because the printing opacity degree is low in the beehive 100, the bee uses propolis to fill the volume in gap limited, and the harvesting volume of propolis can receive the restriction. Therefore, in the embodiment, the gel collecting device 103 is arranged at the honeycomb door 104, and the characteristic that bees do not like light can be utilized, so that the bees preferentially choose to fill and block the gap at the honeycomb door 104, the positivity of collecting gel of bee colonies can be greatly improved, the bees finish gel collecting operation at the honeycomb door 104, and the gel collecting efficiency and the propolis quality can be ensured;

thirdly, among the prior art, collection mucilage binding device 103 is placed in the nest box in the middle of raw gauze cover department or nest box and the super more, need when taking to unpack, close the case and move loaded down with trivial details operations such as beehive 100, in addition, because propolis itself glues thickly, easily with beehive 100 inner structure adhesion, get gluey process and often take a lot of work and time. In the embodiment, the gel collecting device 103 is arranged at the entrance 104 of the nest, so that the complex procedure of opening the box for multiple times during gel taking is omitted, the operation process is simplified, the stimulation of the box opening operation on the bee colony can be reduced, the stability of the bee colony can be ensured, and the gel collecting efficiency and the propolis quality can be fully ensured; moreover, the glue collecting device 103 is positioned at the entrance 104 of the hive, so that the glue collecting device 103 is convenient to detach and install, the glue taking operation is convenient to perform, the light change in the beehive 100 is small in the installation and detachment processes, the dark environment in the beehive 100 is kept, meanwhile, the beehive 100 does not need to be moved, the disturbance of bee colonies caused by the glue taking process can be reduced to the maximum extent, the bee colonies are further kept stable, and the glue collecting efficiency and the propolis quality are fully guaranteed;

fourthly, among the prior art, collection mucilage binding is put 103 and is placed in the nest box, adopts gluey condition to need look through unpacking, in order not to influence the stability of bee colony as far as possible, and the frequency of unpacking should not be frequent, and bee colony collection volume real-time is poor on the album mucilage binding ware in the past, in the production practice, has the untimely condition of changing album mucilage binding ware, and collection mucilage binding efficiency remains to be improved. The glue collecting device 103 is arranged at the nest door 104 in the embodiment, so that the glue collecting condition of the bee colony can be visually observed, and the empty plate glue collecting device 103 can be replaced in time as required. That is, because the glue collecting device 103 is located at the entrance 104 of the nest, the breeder can visually observe the glue collecting condition, so that the breeder can know the glue collecting condition of the bee colony more conveniently, the glue collecting device 103 can be replaced in time, and the yield of the propolis can be improved;

fifthly, in the prior art, the glue collecting device 103 needs to be put into (taken out of) the beehive 100, complete light shielding cannot be achieved in the process, the bee colony is easy to restless, bees are easily injured in the opening and closing processes before and after the propolis is collected, and the bee colony is violently caused by inevitable opening and checking for a plurality of times, which is not beneficial to daily feeding management. In the embodiment, the glue collecting device 103 is arranged at the entrance 104 of the nest, and because the operations such as opening, closing and moving are not required, unnecessary injuring bees can be correspondingly reduced, and the stability of bee colonies is further maintained, thereby fully ensuring the glue collecting efficiency and the propolis quality.

That is, by disposing the gel collecting device 103 at the nest door 104, the stability of the bee colony can be sufficiently ensured, and the gel collecting efficiency and the propolis quality can be sufficiently ensured.

Referring to fig. 1 again, in the present embodiment, the glue collecting device 103 includes a glue collecting assembly, which includes a supporting frame 107 and a grid 109.

The supporting outer frame 107 is disposed at the nest door 104 and detachably connected to the box 101, for example, the supporting outer frame 107 can be nailed to the box 101 by a nailing gun, or the box 101 and the supporting outer frame 107 can be directly and fixedly connected by screws or bolts, or even the box 101 and the supporting outer frame 107 can be provided with magnetic members, so that the two can be magnetically attracted and matched together, and the stability of the supporting outer frame 107 installed on the box 101 can be ensured.

The mesh grid 109 is arranged on the supporting frame 107, the opening 106 is arranged on the mesh grid 109 or between the mesh grid 109 and the supporting frame 107, and the opening 106 is opposite to and communicated with the cell door 104. On one hand, through the arrangement of the mesh grid 109, the bee colony can breathe through the gap of the mesh grid 109, and the safety of the bee colony can be ensured; on the other hand, the opening 106 ensures the normal entrance and exit of the bee colony into and out of the beehive 100, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the glue collecting operation and the normal operation of other operations of the bee colony.

It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the grid 109 is a rollable plastic grid 109 or a wooden grid 109, and is preferably a rollable plastic grid 109, which is convenient for cutting, opening 106, and is low in cost and convenient for replacement and installation. Of course, in other embodiments, other mesh grids 109 may be selected to ensure normal breathing of the bee colony, ensure air permeability, and facilitate the arrangement of the openings 106, which is not limited in this embodiment.

It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the support frame 107 is a wood frame or a plastic frame, and is preferably a wood frame. The wooden frame has air permeability, is convenient to be fixedly matched with the box body 101 of the beehive 100, and can ensure the efficiency and quality of installation, disassembly and maintenance operation. Of course, in other embodiments, frames made of other materials may be selected to ensure normal operations of all operations of the swarm, and this embodiment is not limited.

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second beehive 100 according to this embodiment; FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a third beehive 100 provided in this embodiment; fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth beehive 100 provided in this embodiment. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the present embodiment, since the external temperature and the lighting condition are different in different seasons, in order to further improve the glue collecting efficiency, the corresponding glue collecting assembly can be selected according to the climate of the external season.

In detail, in the present embodiment, the glue collecting device 103 specifically includes a first glue collecting assembly 115, a second glue collecting assembly 117, a third glue collecting assembly 119, and a fourth glue collecting assembly 121. Wherein, first album of glue subassembly 115, second album of glue subassembly 117, third album of glue subassembly 119 and fourth album of glue subassembly 121 all include support frame 107 and net bars 109, and first album of glue subassembly 115 is used for the spring album of glue, and second album of glue subassembly 117 is used for the summer album of glue, and third album of glue subassembly 119 is used for the album of glue when summer and autumn transition, and fourth album of glue subassembly 121 is used for the autumn album of glue. Meanwhile, any one of the first glue collecting assembly 115, the second glue collecting assembly 117, the third glue collecting assembly 119 and the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 is used to be detachably matched with the nest door 104 according to seasons, so that the first glue collecting assembly 115 can be used in spring, the second glue collecting assembly 117 can be used in summer, the third glue collecting assembly 119 can be used in alternate summer and autumn, and the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 can be used in autumn, thereby adapting to the temperature and illumination of each season to fully ensure the glue collecting efficiency and the quality of the propolis.

In more detail, in the present embodiment, since the propolis source in the outside in summer is abundant and the temperature in summer is high, the size of the opening 106 of the second glue collecting assembly 117 is larger than the size of the opening 106 of the first glue collecting assembly 115, the third glue collecting assembly 119 and the fourth glue collecting assembly 121, and the temperature in spring and autumn is relatively low, the size of the opening 106 of the first glue collecting assembly 115, the third glue collecting assembly 119 and the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 is the same, so as to sufficiently ensure the glue collecting efficiency and quality. Of course, the sizes of the openings 106 of the first glue collecting assembly 115, the third glue collecting assembly 119 and the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 may also be set to be different, and slightly different, but it is sufficient to ensure that the sizes are smaller than the sizes of the openings 106 of the second glue collecting assembly 117 in summer, and this embodiment is not limited.

The structure of the glue collecting assembly for each season is explained in detail below:

referring to fig. 1, in the embodiment, the first glue collecting component 115 is suitable for collecting glue in spring, the temperature is low in spring, the natural glue source is scarce, the western bees mainly collect the propolis from the tender shoots of the trees, but the collected glue amount is limited, the communication degree between the beehive 100 and the outside is not too large, and therefore the opening 106 is preferably small.

In detail, the supporting frame 107 of the first glue collecting assembly 115 is disposed along the circumferential edge of the nest door 104, the mesh grid 109 of the first glue collecting assembly 115 is opposite to the nest door 104 and has a size matched with the nest door 104, the openings 106 are opened in the mesh grid 109, and the number of the openings 106 can be selected to be plural, and the plural openings 106 are arranged at intervals. Through the arrangement of the opening 106 with smaller size, normal passing in and out of the bee colony can be ensured, the influence on the temperature in the beehive 100 can be avoided, and the glue collecting efficiency and quality can be ensured.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the second glue collecting assembly 117 is suitable for collecting glue in summer, the outside propolis source is rich, the temperature is relatively high, the colonies of bees are for the purpose of sealing the shrinking nest door and preventing rain, the glue collecting enthusiasm is high, and in higher temperature (such as in summer), the glue collecting assembly with a larger opening 106 should be used.

In detail, the support frame 107 of the second glue collecting assembly 117 includes a plurality of support blocks 108 disposed at intervals, the plurality of support blocks 108 are disposed at intervals along the length direction of the nest door 104, and each support block 108 is substantially in a rectangular parallelepiped or a cube block structure. The net grid 109 comprises a first net part 111 and a second net part 113, the first net part 111 extends along the length direction of the honeycomb opening 104 and is sequentially connected with the upper surfaces of the supporting blocks 108, the second net part 113 extends along the length direction of the honeycomb opening 104 and is sequentially connected with the lower surfaces of the supporting blocks 108, and an opening 106 is formed between any two adjacent supporting blocks 108, the first net part 111 and the second net part 113. By such arrangement, the size of the opening 106 can be ensured to be large, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the temperature in the beehive 100, avoiding the excessive internal temperature, and ensuring the glue collecting efficiency; meanwhile, because the temperature in summer is higher, the activity of the bees for plugging the honeycomb gate is reduced, so that the first net part 111 and the second net part 113 are respectively flush with the upper part and the lower part of the honeycomb gate 104, the glue collecting efficiency and quality can be ensured, the waste of the net grids 109 can be avoided, and the manufacturing cost can be further saved.

It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the supporting outer frame 107 of the second glue collecting assembly 117 may also be configured as a rectangular frame structure to be disposed around the circumferential edge of the hive entrance 104, or the grid 109 may be directly disposed in the supporting frame, and an opening 106 with a larger size is formed in the grid 109 for the bee colony to enter and exit, which is not limited in this embodiment.

Referring to fig. 3, the third glue collecting assembly 119 is suitable for glue collection in the transition seasons of summer and autumn, in which the temperature is lower than that in summer and autumn, and the temperature difference is increased in the morning and evening, so that the size of the opening 106 is not too large, and the heat preservation of bee colonies is facilitated. Meanwhile, the external glue is too much, the temperature is cool, and therefore the size of the grid 109 can be set to be larger, so that the glue collecting efficiency and the total amount are ensured.

In detail, the supporting frame 107 of the third glue collecting assembly 119 is disposed along the circumferential edge of the nest door 104, and the length of the supporting frame 107 of the third glue collecting assembly 119 is adapted to the length of the nest door 104, and the width of the supporting frame is greater than the width of the nest door 104, so that the portion of the mesh grid 109 of the third glue collecting assembly 119 is opposite to the nest door 104, the other portion is opposite to and spaced from the side wall of the box 101, which is provided with the nest door 104, and the opening 106 is disposed at the portion of the mesh grid 109 opposite to the nest door 104. Through the arrangement, one part of the mesh grid 109 covers the outside of the honeycomb door 104, the part can be used for forming the opening 106 so as to facilitate the bee colony to enter and exit the beehive 100, and the other part of the mesh grid 109 covers the outside of the side wall of the box body 101 and is arranged at intervals with the side wall, so that the glue collecting area of the bees can be increased, the glue collecting total amount is ensured, and the glue collecting efficiency and quality are improved.

Referring to fig. 4, the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 is suitable for collecting glue in autumn, in which the temperature gradually cools, and meanwhile, the glue collecting enthusiasm of the bee colony begins to decrease, and the need can be satisfied by using a smaller opening 106 compared with summer. Meanwhile, the ventilation effect in autumn is poor, the weather is cooler, the activity of bees is low, and the quantity of bees discharged is small, so that the size of the mesh grid 109 can be smaller than that in summer and autumn transition seasons and can be larger than that in summer, normal operation of bee colonies is guaranteed, and the efficiency and the quality of glue collection are guaranteed.

In detail, the supporting frame 107 of the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 is disposed along the circumferential edge of the nest door 104, and the length of the supporting frame 107 of the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 is adapted to the length of the nest door 104, and the width of the supporting frame is greater than the width of the nest door 104, so that the mesh grid 109 of the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 is partially opposite to the nest door 104, the other part of the supporting frame is opposite to and spaced apart from the side wall of the box 101, which is provided with the nest door 104, and the opening 106 is opened in the portion of the mesh grid 109, which is opposite to the nest door 104. Meanwhile, the width of the part of the grid 109 of the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 opposite to the side wall is smaller than that of the part of the grid 109 of the third glue collecting assembly 119 opposite to the side wall; the length of the portion of the grid 109 of the fourth glue assembly 121 opposite the sidewall is equal to the length of the portion of the grid 109 of the third glue assembly 119 opposite the sidewall.

Through setting up like this for the width dimension of the net bars 109 of fourth album of glue subassembly 121 is less than the width dimension of the net bars 109 of third album of glue subassembly 119, because the external glue in summer and autumn is many, and the bee colony activity is also higher relatively, and the glue of gathering is more, sets up the net bars 109 of third album of glue subassembly 119 bigger, and the net bars 109 of fourth album of glue subassembly 121 is littleer, can practice thrift the cost, in order fully to guarantee album glue efficiency and quality.

Through the arrangement of the first glue collecting assembly 115, the second glue collecting assembly 117, the third glue collecting assembly 119 and the fourth glue collecting assembly 121, so that the first glue collecting assembly 115 can be used in spring, the second glue collecting assembly 117 can be used in summer, the third glue collecting assembly 119 can be used in alternate summer and autumn, the fourth glue collecting assembly 121 can be used in autumn, thereby leading the breeders to change according to different climatic conditions, leading the glue collecting component with larger opening to be used when the temperature/humidity of the bee colony is higher in summer, the effects of ventilation and heat dissipation can be achieved through ventilation, sufficient oxygen can be provided, the stability of bee colonies can be facilitated, the collection of propolis by the bee colonies can be considered, the external temperature in autumn is relatively low, and a propolis collecting assembly with a small opening is preferably selected, the exchange can not only ensure the glue collecting quantity, but also is beneficial to the temperature regulation in the bee colony, thereby fully ensuring the glue collecting quality and efficiency.

The following describes in detail the installation process, working principle and advantageous effects of the beehive 100 provided by the embodiments of the present invention:

when the beehive 100 is installed, a raiser can select a corresponding glue collecting component according to seasons, the raiser can use the first glue collecting component 115 in spring, the second glue collecting component 117 in summer, the third glue collecting component 119 in alternate summer and autumn, the fourth glue collecting component 121 in autumn, and after determining which glue collecting component to use, the glue collecting components can be assembled, and the grid 109 is installed on the supporting outer frame 107; the support frame 107 is then directly nailed to the outside of the hive entrance 104 of the beehive 100 using a dart.

When the bee colony carries out the glue collecting operation, the bee colony can enter and exit the beehive 100 through the opening 106, and the bee colony has the characteristic of being not pleasant to light, so that the bee colony can carry out the glue collecting operation on the net grid 109 at the honeycomb door 104. When a feeder collects the glue, the glue collecting component is directly taken down.

In the above process, on one hand, the glue collecting device 103 of the beehive 100 is arranged at the honeycomb door 104, so that the bees can finish the glue collecting operation at the honeycomb door 104 by utilizing the characteristic that the bees do not like light, and therefore, a beekeeper can finish the glue taking operation at the honeycomb door 104 conveniently, and the operation is simple, convenient and reliable; on the other hand, because this collection mucilage binding of beehive 100 is put 103 and is located nest gate 104 department, does not set up inside beehive 100, therefore need not to open the case and gets the glue, it is more convenient to get the glue, and does benefit to the stability of guaranteeing the incasement bee colony to can fully guarantee album mucilage binding efficiency and propolis output. Meanwhile, the glue collecting device 103 can select a corresponding glue collecting component according to the weather of the external season so as to fully utilize the biological characteristics of the bee colony for sealing the nest door and further ensure the glue collecting efficiency and quality.

In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a beehive 100 that can sufficiently ensure the stability of the bee colony, and can sufficiently ensure the propolis collecting efficiency and the propolis quality.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes will occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A beehive, comprising:

the box body is provided with a cavity, and a nest door communicated with the cavity is further formed in the box body;

the glue collecting device is arranged at the nest door opening, at least one opening communicated with the nest door opening is formed in the glue collecting device, and the opening is used for the bees to come in and go out of the cavity.

2. The beehive of claim 1, wherein:

the glue collecting device comprises a glue collecting assembly, the glue collecting assembly comprises a supporting outer frame and a net grid, the supporting outer frame is arranged at the position of the nest door opening and is detachably connected with the box body, the net grid is arranged on the supporting outer frame, the opening is formed in the net grid or the net grid, the supporting outer frame is arranged between the net grid and the supporting outer frame, and the opening is communicated with the nest door opening relatively.

3. The beehive of claim 2, wherein:

the mesh grid is a rollable plastic mesh grid or a wooden mesh grid;

and/or the presence of a gas in the gas,

the supporting outer frame is a wood frame or a plastic frame.

4. The beehive of claim 3, wherein:

the supporting outer frame is a wooden frame, and the grid is a rollable plastic grid.

5. The beehive of any one of claims 2 to 4, wherein:

the glue collecting device comprises a first glue collecting assembly, a second glue collecting assembly, a third glue collecting assembly and a fourth glue collecting assembly, the first glue collecting assembly, the second glue collecting assembly, the third glue collecting assembly and the fourth glue collecting assembly comprise the supporting outer frame and the net grid, the first glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in spring, the second glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in summer, the third glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in summer and autumn, and the fourth glue collecting assembly is used for collecting glue in autumn; any one of the first glue collecting assembly, the second glue collecting assembly, the third glue collecting assembly and the fourth glue collecting assembly is used for being detachably matched with the nest door opening according to seasons;

and the opening of the second glue collecting component is larger than the opening sizes of the first glue collecting component, the third glue collecting component and the fourth glue collecting component.

6. The beehive of claim 5, wherein:

the openings of the first glue collecting assembly, the third glue collecting assembly and the fourth glue collecting assembly are the same in size.

7. The beehive of claim 5, wherein:

the nest door is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the supporting outer frame of the first glue collecting assembly is arranged along the circumferential edge of the nest door, the net grid of the first glue collecting assembly is opposite to the nest door, and the size of the net grid is matched with that of the nest door.

8. The beehive of claim 5, wherein:

the utility model discloses a honeycomb door is arranged in the lateral wall of box, the second album of glue subassembly support the frame and include the supporting shoe that a plurality of intervals set up, and is a plurality of the supporting shoe is followed the length direction interval arrangement at honeycomb door, the net bars include first net portion and second net portion, first net portion is followed the length direction extension at honeycomb door is arranged, and is in proper order with a plurality of the upper surface connection of supporting shoe, second net portion is followed the length direction extension at honeycomb door is arranged, and is in proper order with a plurality of the lower surface connection of supporting shoe, arbitrary adjacent two the supporting shoe first net portion and form one between the second net portion the opening.

9. The beehive of claim 5, wherein:

the utility model discloses a honeycomb door, including the box, the box is equipped with the support frame, the nest gate is seted up in the lateral wall of box, the third album of gluing the subassembly support the frame along the circumference edge setting at the nest gate, just the third album of gluing the subassembly support the length of frame with the length adaptation at the nest gate, the width is greater than the width at the nest gate, so that the third album of gluing the subassembly the net bars part with the nest gate is relative, another part with the box is seted up the lateral wall at nest gate is relative and interval arrangement, just the opening is seted up the net bars with the relative part in nest gate.

10. The beehive of claim 9, wherein:

the nest door is arranged on the side wall of the box body, the supporting outer frame of the fourth glue collecting assembly is arranged along the circumferential edge of the nest door, the length of the supporting outer frame of the fourth glue collecting assembly is matched with that of the nest door, and the width of the supporting outer frame of the fourth glue collecting assembly is larger than that of the nest door, so that the net grid part of the fourth glue collecting assembly is opposite to the nest door, the other part of the fourth glue collecting assembly is opposite to the side wall of the box body, provided with the nest door, and arranged at intervals, and the opening is arranged on the part of the net grid opposite to the nest door;

the width of the part, opposite to the side wall, of the mesh grid of the fourth glue collecting assembly is smaller than that of the part, opposite to the side wall, of the mesh grid of the third glue collecting assembly; the length of the part, opposite to the side wall, of the mesh grid of the fourth glue collecting assembly is equal to the length of the part, opposite to the side wall, of the mesh grid of the third glue collecting assembly.

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