CN215683231U - Digging device for fruit tree transplanting - Google Patents
Digging device for fruit tree transplanting Download PDFInfo
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- CN215683231U CN215683231U CN202121089304.1U CN202121089304U CN215683231U CN 215683231 U CN215683231 U CN 215683231U CN 202121089304 U CN202121089304 U CN 202121089304U CN 215683231 U CN215683231 U CN 215683231U
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- fruit tree
- drill bit
- bottom plate
- motor
- digging device
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
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- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a digging device for fruit tree transplanting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting rod is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the upper end of the supporting rod, a threaded rod is rotatably connected between the top plate and the bottom plate, a sliding rod is arranged between the top plate and the bottom plate, an installation plate is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod, the installation plate is in sliding connection with the sliding rod, and a drill bit is arranged at one end of the installation plate. According to the fruit tree transplanting machine, the first motor is matched with the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the chain to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the drill bit on the lower side of the mounting plate is driven to lift, the second motor drives the drill bit and the blades to rotate to dig out a soil pit on the ground, and due to the fact that the blades are arranged in an inclined mode and a certain distance is reserved between the drilled soil and the blades, an annular soil pile can be formed in the soil pit, the root of the lower side of a fruit tree can be in better contact with the soil, the stability of the fruit tree in the soil pit is improved, and transplanting difficulty is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of fruit tree planting, in particular to a digging device for fruit tree transplanting.
Background
Fruit trees are important components of agriculture, and with the adjustment of rural industrial structures and the release of agricultural product markets, particularly in hills, mountains, sandy wastelands and the like, fruit tree production is developed according to local conditions, so that considerable benefits can be brought to farmers, China has rich fruit tree resources, the fruit tree production has strong competitiveness in the international market, fruits which are important sources for earning foreign exchange of agricultural products are fruits capable of being directly eaten, the fruits not only contain rich nutrition and can help digestion, but also have health-care effects of reducing blood pressure, delaying senility, losing weight and slimming, maintaining skin, improving eyesight, resisting cancer, reducing cholesterol, supplementing vitamins and the like. According to the research of nutriologists, each person needs 70-80 kg of fruits every year to meet the normal needs of human bodies. The fruit trees generally have strong adaptability, can not only be planted on plain, two sides of river, road, front and back of rural garden, but also can grow on sandy wasteland, hills, shoals and the like, and can be used for selectively planting proper fruit trees, so that the economic income is increased, the water and soil loss can be prevented, the green coverage area is increased, the climate is adjusted, the environment is greened, beautified and purified, the fruit trees are important raw materials of food industry and chemical industry to form fruits, and the fruits can be processed into preserved fruits, fruit juice, preserved fruits, jam, cans, fruit wine, fruit vinegar and the like. Some fruits can be made into active carbon by using hard shells, some fruit trees can be made into dye or tanning material by using leaves, barks and pericarps, and orange peels and orange flowers can be made into essential oil by using the active carbon. The wood of many fruit trees is a good material for the defense industry, the building industry and the carving process.
The seedling of a lot of fruit trees all is cultivated in seedbed or big-arch shelter, waits to the seedling after growing certain time period, transplants the orchard again, can improve the survival rate of seedling like this, helps agricultural production, and current fruit tree is transplanted and need the manual work to right the fruit tree when inclining easily, transplants inefficiency, and the amount of labour is big.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model mainly solves the technical problems in the prior art and provides a digging device for fruit tree transplanting.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit tree is transplanted and uses digging device, includes the bottom plate, the upside of bottom plate is provided with the bracing piece, the upper end of bracing piece is provided with the roof, it is connected with the threaded rod to rotate between roof and the bottom plate, be provided with the slide bar between roof and the bottom plate, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the mounting panel, mounting panel and slide bar sliding connection, the one end of mounting panel is provided with the drill bit.
Preferably, the upside of bottom plate is provided with the motor frame, the upside of motor frame is provided with first motor, the output of first motor is provided with first sprocket, the lower extreme of threaded rod is provided with the second sprocket, first sprocket is connected with the chain with the surface transmission of second sprocket.
Preferably, the upper end of drill bit is provided with the carousel, the downside of carousel is provided with the connecting rod, the lower extreme of connecting rod is provided with the blade.
Preferably, the connecting rod has threely, and three connecting rod evenly sets up the outside at the drill bit, the surface of connecting rod is provided with solid fixed ring, the drill bit sets up the inboard at solid fixed ring.
Preferably, one side of blade is provided with the cutting edge, the upside of mounting panel is provided with the second motor, the output and the carousel fixed connection of second motor.
Preferably, a baffle is arranged on one side of the mounting plate and is arranged between the drill bit and the mounting plate.
Preferably, the lower side of the mounting plate is provided with a driving wheel, and the upper side of the top plate is provided with a cushion.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the fruit tree transplanting machine, the first motor is matched with the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel and the chain to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the drill bit on the lower side of the mounting plate is driven to lift, the second motor drives the drill bit and the blades to rotate to dig out a soil pit on the ground, and due to the fact that the blades are arranged in an inclined mode and a certain distance is reserved between the drilled soil and the blades, an annular soil pile can be formed in the soil pit, the root of the lower side of a fruit tree can be in better contact with the soil, the stability of the fruit tree in the soil pit is improved, and transplanting difficulty is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the drill according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a support rod 2, a top plate 3, a threaded rod 4, a mounting plate 5, a drill bit 6, a motor frame 7, a first motor 8, a first chain wheel 9, a second chain wheel 10, a chain 11, a rotating disc 12, a connecting rod 13, a blade 14, a blade 15, a second motor 16, a baffle 17, a driving wheel 18, a cushion 19, a sliding rod 20 and a fixing ring 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a digging device for fruit tree transplanting comprises a bottom plate 1, a support rod 2 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is arranged at the upper end of the support rod 2, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected between the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 1, a slide rod 20 is arranged between the top plate 3 and the bottom plate 1, a mounting plate 5 is in threaded connection with the surface of the threaded rod 4, the mounting plate 5 is in sliding connection with the slide rod 20, a drill bit 6 is arranged at one end of the mounting plate 5, a motor frame 7 is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, a first motor 8 is arranged on the upper side of the motor frame 7, a first chain wheel 9 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 8, a second chain wheel 10 is arranged at the lower end of the threaded rod 4, a chain 11 is in transmission connection with the surfaces of the first chain wheel 9 and the second chain wheel 10, the first motor 8 is matched with the first chain wheel 9, the second chain wheel 10 and the chain 11 to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate to drive the drill bit 6 on the lower side of the mounting plate 5 to go up and down, the drill bit 6 is convenient to dig a pit on the ground, and the depth of the pit is controlled by controlling the lifting distance of the drill bit 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a rotary table 12 is disposed at the upper end of a drill 6, three connecting rods 13 are disposed at the lower side of the rotary table 12, blades 14 are disposed at the lower end of the connecting rods 13, three connecting rods 13 are uniformly disposed at the outer side of the drill 6, a fixing ring 21 is disposed on the surface of the connecting rods 13, the drill 6 is disposed at the inner side of the fixing ring 21, a blade 15 is disposed at one side of the blade 14, a second motor 16 is disposed at the upper side of a mounting plate 5, the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected to the rotary table 12, the drill 6 and the blade 14 are driven by the second motor 16 to rotate on the ground to dig out a soil pit, an annular soil pile is formed in the rotary digging soil pit due to a certain inclination angle formed between the blade 14 and the ground and a certain distance between the drill 6 and the blade 14, the root of the lower side of a fruit tree can be better contacted with soil during transplanting, and the stability of the fruit tree in the soil pit is improved, and the transplantation difficulty is reduced.
Referring to fig. 1, a baffle 17 is disposed on one side of the mounting plate 5, the baffle 17 is disposed between the drill bit 6 and the mounting plate 5, and the baffle 17 prevents soil from falling on the upper side of the base plate 1.
Referring to fig. 1, a movable wheel 18 is disposed under the mounting plate 5, and a cushion 19 is disposed on the top of the top plate 3 to facilitate movement of the device.
The working principle is as follows: through the first sprocket 9 of 8 cooperations of first motor, second sprocket 10 and chain 11 drive threaded rod 4 and rotate, it goes up and down to drive drill bit 6 of 5 downside of mounting panel, make things convenient for drill bit 6 to dig the hole subaerial, and the lift distance through control drill bit 6 is controlled the degree of depth in soil hole, it digs out the soil hole subaerial to drive drill bit 6 and blade 14 rotation through second motor 16, because there is certain distance between blade 14 and the ground formation certain inclination and drill bit 6 and the blade 14, can form an annular soil heap in the rotatory soil hole of digging out, the downside root that makes the fruit tree when transplanting can have better contact with earth, improve the stability of fruit tree in the soil hole, reduce the transplantation degree of difficulty.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is transplanted and uses digging device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the upside of bottom plate (1) is provided with bracing piece (2), the upper end of bracing piece (2) is provided with roof (3), it is connected with threaded rod (4) to rotate between roof (3) and bottom plate (1), be provided with slide bar (20) between roof (3) and bottom plate (1), the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod (4) has mounting panel (5), mounting panel (5) and slide bar (20) sliding connection, the one end of mounting panel (5) is provided with drill bit (6).
2. The digging device for fruit tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upside of bottom plate (1) is provided with motor frame (7), the upside of motor frame (7) is provided with first motor (8), the output of first motor (8) is provided with first sprocket (9), the lower extreme of threaded rod (4) is provided with second sprocket (10), first sprocket (9) are connected with chain (11) with the surface transmission of second sprocket (10).
3. The digging device for fruit tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of drill bit (6) is provided with carousel (12), the downside of carousel (12) is provided with connecting rod (13), the lower extreme of connecting rod (13) is provided with blade (14).
4. The digging device for fruit tree transplanting according to claim 3, characterized in that: connecting rod (13) have threely, and three connecting rod (13) evenly set up in the outside of drill bit (6), the surface of connecting rod (13) is provided with solid fixed ring (21), drill bit (6) set up the inboard at solid fixed ring (21).
5. The digging device for fruit tree transplanting according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of blade (14) is provided with cutting edge (15), the upside of mounting panel (5) is provided with second motor (16), the output and carousel (12) fixed connection of second motor (16).
6. The digging device for fruit tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of mounting panel (5) is provided with baffle (17), baffle (17) set up between drill bit (6) and mounting panel (5).
7. The digging device for fruit tree transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the downside of mounting panel (5) is provided with action wheel (18), the upside of roof (3) is provided with cushion (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121089304.1U CN215683231U (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Digging device for fruit tree transplanting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121089304.1U CN215683231U (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Digging device for fruit tree transplanting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215683231U true CN215683231U (en) | 2022-02-01 |
Family
ID=80032162
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121089304.1U Active CN215683231U (en) | 2021-05-20 | 2021-05-20 | Digging device for fruit tree transplanting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215683231U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600730A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-10 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Mechanical planting construction equipment for orchard in gentle slope and hilly land |
| CN115399115A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-29 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Agricultural intelligent seeding robot device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-20 CN CN202121089304.1U patent/CN215683231U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114600730A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-06-10 | 中国农业科学院果树研究所 | Mechanical planting construction equipment for orchard in gentle slope and hilly land |
| CN115399115A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2022-11-29 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Agricultural intelligent seeding robot device |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240103 Address after: 343000 Plot B15-1-2, New Industrial Park, Jinggangshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province Patentee after: Jiangxi yisenyuan plant flavor Co.,Ltd. Address before: 655000 No. 65-3, Ximen Qishe West Street, central street, Luliang County, Qujing City, Yunnan Province Patentee before: Yunnan LONGYE Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240814 Address after: No. 8, Group 3, Ding Village Administrative Village, Adang Town, Huangling County, Yan'an City, Shaanxi Province, 727300 Patentee after: Huangling Yuqiang Fruit Industry Development Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 343000 Plot B15-1-2, New Industrial Park, Jinggangshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Ji'an City, Jiangxi Province Patentee before: Jiangxi yisenyuan plant flavor Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |