CN114600730A - Mechanical planting construction equipment for orchard in gentle slope and hilly land - Google Patents
Mechanical planting construction equipment for orchard in gentle slope and hilly land Download PDFInfo
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- CN114600730A CN114600730A CN202210354455.8A CN202210354455A CN114600730A CN 114600730 A CN114600730 A CN 114600730A CN 202210354455 A CN202210354455 A CN 202210354455A CN 114600730 A CN114600730 A CN 114600730A
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- orchard
- gentle slope
- construction equipment
- planting
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- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 42
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/04—Transplanting trees; Devices for grasping the root ball, e.g. stump forceps; Wrappings or packages for transporting trees
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
- A01G25/092—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like movable around a pivot centre
Abstract
The invention provides mechanical planting construction equipment for a gentle slope hilly land orchard, which belongs to the technical field of planting equipment. This mechanical construction equipment of planting in gentle slope hilly ground orchard, through the drill bit, the connecting rod, the setting of cover post and fastener, the first rotation pole of first motor drive rotates, thereby the drill bit that makes the mounting panel bottom drills to ground, thereby realize that machinery excavates the purpose in field planting cave fast, through changing the position of connecting rod in cover post inside, can reach the purpose of adjusting the field planting cave size of different specifications, make equipment be applicable to planting of different trunk diameter fruit trees, wide application range, high use value, reduce the cost of labor, increase the efficiency of construction, accelerate the whole progress that the fruit tree planted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of planting equipment, and particularly relates to mechanized planting construction equipment for a orchard on a gentle slope and hilly land.
Background
China is the biggest fruit producing and consuming country in the world, and the fruit cultivation area and the yield of China in 2020 are up to 2.3 hundred million mu and 2.9 hundred million tons, which are the first place in the world. With the improvement of the living standard of people and the trend of beautiful life, the demand and consumption of fruits are further upgraded. The ' land management law ' revised in 2019 and the ' new ' regulations on implementation of the land management law ' revised in 2021 stipulate that the forest and fruit industry is prohibited to be developed by occupying permanent basic farmlands, and the forest and fruit industry cannot be developed by occupying permanent basic farmlands with a circulating name. Therefore, fruit trees go up and down the beach, and the fruit trees are shifted from flat orchard to hilly and hilly orchard. The hilly mountain orchard is complicated various because of the topography, and soil condition is barren, makes orchard machinery's use receive certain restriction, and current orchard mechanized construction equipment of planting generally all is applicable to level land orchard. At present, hilly and mountain orchards are generally planted manually, a large amount of manpower and material resources are consumed, the construction efficiency is low, and the overall progress of orchard planting is slow. With the aging of fruit tree practitioners and the more serious shortage of labor force, the mechanized planting construction equipment suitable for the orchard in the gentle slope and hilly land needs to be invented urgently, the mechanization of the fruit tree planting link is realized, and the high-quality development of the fruit tree industry is ensured. Based on the problems, the invention provides a mechanical planting construction device for an orchard on a gentle slope and hilly land.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide mechanized planting construction equipment for an orchard on a gentle slope and hilly land, and aims to solve the problem that manual planting construction efficiency is low in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a mechanical planting construction device for a orchard on a gentle slope and hilly land comprises a box body, wherein one side of the inner side wall of the box body is provided with an adjusting mechanism, a punching mechanism is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism and comprises a first motor fixedly connected with one side of the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the lower surface of the mounting plate is movably connected with a drill bit through a bolt, one side of the upper surface of the mounting plate is rotatably connected with a blade, the inner side surface of the blade is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, the outer surface of the connecting rod is sleeved with a sleeve column, one end of the sleeve column is rotatably connected with a connecting lug, the engaging lug is fixedly connected with the first rotating rod, the outer surface of the sleeve column is provided with an adjusting hole, and the inner thread of the adjusting hole is connected with a fastener.
In order to enable the mechanized planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard to achieve the effect of facilitating automatic adjustment, as a preferable mode of the invention, the adjusting mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly connected to the edge of the inner top wall of the box body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a turbine, and the outer surface of the turbine is in threaded connection with a first screw rod.
In order to enable the mechanized planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard to achieve the effect of facilitating synchronous movement, the top of the outer surface of the first screw rod is fixedly connected with a driving wheel, the outer surface of the driving wheel is in transmission connection with a belt, and one side of the inner side surface of the belt is in transmission connection with a driven wheel.
In order to enable the mechanized planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land to achieve the effect of conveniently moving the punching mechanism up and down, as a preferable mode of the invention, the interior of the driven wheel is fixedly connected with a second screw rod, the outer surfaces of the first screw rod and the second screw rod are in threaded connection with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first motor.
In order to enable the mechanized planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard to achieve the effect of facilitating water storage, as a preferable mode of the invention, a first partition plate is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second motor, of the inner side wall of the box body, and a second partition plate is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first partition plate, of the inner side wall of the box body.
In order to enable the mechanized planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard to achieve the effect of facilitating watering, as a preferable selection of the invention, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner side wall of the first partition plate, a water pump is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the connecting pipe, and a spray head is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting pipe.
In order to enable the mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard in the gentle slope and hilly land to achieve the effect of facilitating water inflow, as a preferred choice of the invention, a water inlet is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the box body, and a plug is movably connected inside the water inlet.
In order to enable the mechanized planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard to achieve the effect of conveniently fixing the storage battery, as a preferable mode of the invention, the middle part of the outer surface of the second partition plate is fixedly connected with a clamping piece, and the inner side surface of the clamping piece is fixedly connected with the storage battery.
In order to enable the mechanical planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard to achieve the effect of facilitating electric driving of the equipment, as a preferable mode of the invention, one side, close to the storage battery, of the inner bottom wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a third motor, the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the outer surface of the driving gear is in meshing connection with a driven gear, the inside of the driven gear is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, two ends of the supporting rod are fixedly connected with first idler wheels, and one side, far away from the first idler wheels, of the outer surface of the box body is rotatably connected with a second idler wheel.
In order to enable the mechanized planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard to achieve the effect of being convenient for control of the equipment, as a preferable mode of the invention, the top of the outer surface of the box body is fixedly connected with a control rod, and one end of the outer surface of the control rod is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this mechanical construction equipment of planting in gentle slope hilly ground orchard, through the drill bit, the connecting rod, the setting of sleeve post and fastener, the first rotation pole of first motor drive rotates, thereby make the drill bit of mounting panel bottom drill to ground, thereby realize the purpose that machinery excavated the planting hole fast, it is big to have solved the artifical planting hole intensity of labour that excavates in the past, the problem that work efficiency is low, through changing the position of connecting rod in sleeve post inside, thereby adjust the distance between blade and the first rotation pole, rethread fastener threaded connection is in the inside of regulation hole, it is spacing with the connecting rod, thereby reach the purpose of adjusting the planting hole size of different specifications, make equipment be applicable to planting of different trunk diameter fruit trees, application range is wide, use value is high, reduce the cost of labor, increase the efficiency of construction, accelerate the whole progress that the fruit tree planted.
2. This mechanical construction equipment of planting in gentle slope hilly ground orchard, through first lead screw, the action wheel, the belt, from the setting of driving wheel and slide, second motor drive turbine rotates, first lead screw drives the action wheel and rotates, the belt is under the drive of action wheel, reciprocating motion is done at the surface from driving wheel and action wheel, thereby make rotation that first lead screw and second lead screw can be synchronous, the direction is clear and definite, the transmission is smooth and easy, make the slide reciprocate through first lead screw and second lead screw, thereby the degree of depth of planting is independently adjusted according to actual demand, thereby realize the adjustable purpose of the degree of depth of planting, need not to change the mechanism, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, high operation convenience in operation, therefore, the labor intensity is further reduced, the work efficiency is improved, the survival rate of planting is improved.
3. This mechanical construction equipment of planting in gentle slope hilly ground orchard, through first baffle, the second baffle, the connecting pipe, the setting of water pump and shower nozzle, first baffle and second baffle separate into a plurality of usage spaces with box internal portion, the utilization ratio in space has been increaseed, the internal space of the two is used for storing the required water of watering, carry shower nozzle department with water through the water pump, spout water through the shower nozzle, can water the fruit tree seedling of just planting, the step of follow-up manual watering has been saved, the workman work load has been reduced, and realize timely watering after the sapling field planting, the survival rate of sapling has been improved.
4. This mechanical construction equipment of planting in gentle slope hilly ground orchard, through the holder, the battery, the setting of first gyro wheel and second gyro wheel, the battery passes through the holder to be fixed at the middle part of second baffle surface, firm in connection, be used for the power supply, battery adjacent second baffle, can utilize the temperature to cool down, certain radiating effect has, rotate through third motor drive driving gear, make the driving gear drive driven gear inside bracing piece rotate, the removal of the first gyro wheel in bracing piece both ends, drive second gyro wheel synchronous motion, make equipment can normal operation, for planting provide driven power, intensity of labour when reducing the workman and planting, increase work efficiency, increase the flexibility that equipment removed.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a hole punching mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an adjustment mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a first separator according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a first roller structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. an adjustment mechanism; 201. a second motor; 202. a turbine; 203. a first lead screw; 204. a driving wheel; 205. a belt; 206. a driven wheel; 207. a second lead screw; 208. a slide plate; 3. a punching mechanism; 301. a first motor; 302. a first rotating lever; 303. mounting a plate; 304. a drill bit; 305. a blade; 306. a connecting rod; 307. sleeving a column; 308. connecting lugs; 309. an adjustment hole; 310. a fastener; 4. a first separator; 5. a second separator; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a water pump; 8. a spray head; 9. a water inlet hole; 10. a plug; 11. a clamping member; 12. a storage battery; 13. a third motor; 14. a driving gear; 15. a driven gear; 16. a support bar; 17. a first roller; 18. a second roller; 19. a control lever; 20. an anti-slip sleeve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a mechanical construction equipment of planting in gentle slope hilly ground orchard, the power distribution box comprises a box body 1, one side of 1 inside wall of box is provided with adjustment mechanism 2, one side of 2 surfaces of adjustment mechanism is provided with the mechanism 3 of punching, the mechanism 3 of punching includes first motor 301 of fixed connection in 2 surface one sides of adjustment mechanism, the first rotation pole 302 of output fixedly connected with of first motor 301, the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel 303 of first rotation pole 302, there is drill bit 304 lower surface of mounting panel 303 through bolt swing joint, one side of mounting panel 303 upper surface is rotated and is connected with blade 305, the medial surface of blade 305 is rotated and is connected with connecting rod 306, the surface cover of connecting rod 306 is equipped with set post 307, the one end rotation of set post 307 is connected with engaging lug 308, engaging lug 308 is fixed connection with first rotation pole 302, regulation hole 309 has been seted up to the surface of set post 307, the inside threaded connection of regulation hole 309 has fastener 310.
In the embodiment of the invention, through the arrangement of the punching mechanism 3, the punching mechanism 3 is arranged on the outer surface of the adjusting mechanism 2, the punching mechanism 3 is driven by the adjusting mechanism 2 to move up and down, so that the equipment digs the plant holes with different depths, when the plant holes need to be digged, the first motor 301 drives the first rotating rod 302 to rotate, so that the drill bit 304 at the bottom of the mounting plate 303 drills the ground, thereby realizing the purpose of mechanically and rapidly digging the plant holes, solving the problems of high labor intensity and low working efficiency of manually digging the plant holes in the past, the drill bit 304 is fixed on the lower surface of the mounting plate 303 through bolts, facilitating disassembly and replacement, facilitating maintenance after long-time use, improving the practicability and the service life of the equipment, and adjusting the distance between the blade 305 and the first rotating rod 302 through changing the position of the connecting rod 306 inside the sleeve column 307, the connecting rod 306 is limited through the threaded connection of the fastener 310 in the adjusting hole 309, so that the purpose of adjusting the sizes of the planting holes of different specifications is achieved, the equipment is suitable for planting fruit trees with different trunk diameters, the application range is wide, the use value is high, the labor cost is reduced, the construction efficiency is increased, and the whole progress of planting the fruit trees is accelerated.
Specifically, the adjusting mechanism 2 includes a second motor 201 fixedly connected to the edge of the inner top wall of the box 1, an output end of the second motor 201 is fixedly connected to a turbine 202, and an outer surface of the turbine 202 is in threaded connection with a first screw rod 203.
In this embodiment: through the setting of first lead screw 203, second motor 201 drive turbine 202 rotates, makes turbine 202 drive first lead screw 203 and rotates, provides power for the regulation of equipment, has reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour, reduces the cost of labor, strong adaptability.
Specifically, the top of the outer surface of the first lead screw 203 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 204, the outer surface of the driving wheel 204 is in transmission connection with a belt 205, and one side of the inner side of the belt 205 is in transmission connection with a driven wheel 206.
In this embodiment: through the arrangement of the belt 205, the belt 205 is flexibly sleeved on the outer surfaces of the driving wheel 204 and the driven wheel 206, and under the driving of the driving wheel 204, the belt 205 reciprocates on the outer surfaces of the driven wheel 206 and the driving wheel 204, so that the first lead screw 203 and the second lead screw 207 can synchronously rotate, the adjusting mechanism 2 is clear in guide and smooth in transmission when adjusting.
Specifically, the driven wheel 206 is fixedly connected with a second lead screw 207 inside, the outer surfaces of the first lead screw 203 and the second lead screw 207 are connected with a sliding plate 208 in a threaded manner, and the sliding plate 208 is fixedly connected with the first motor 301.
In this embodiment: through the setting of slide 208, slide 208 reciprocates through first lead screw 203 and second lead screw 207 to independently adjust the degree of depth of planting according to actual demand, thereby realize the purpose with adjustable the degree of depth of planting, need not to change the mechanism, simple structure, convenient operation, practicality are strong, have further reduced intensity of labour, have improved work efficiency, have improved the survival rate of planting.
Specifically, the inside wall of the box body 1 is close to the first partition plate 4 fixedly connected to one side of the second motor 201, and the inside wall of the box body 1 is far away from the second partition plate 5 fixedly connected to one side of the first partition plate 4.
In this embodiment: through the setting of first baffle 4 and second baffle 5, the two uses of mutually supporting separates into a plurality of usage spaces with 1 internal partitioning of box, has increaseed the utilization ratio in space, makes equipment functional complete, and the space of 5 medial surfaces of first baffle 4 and second baffle is confined space, can be used for storing the required water of watering, avoids the manpower to make a round trip to water and wastes time and energy the phenomenon emergence for work efficiency.
Specifically, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe 6 of 4 inside walls of first baffle, the outer fixed surface of connecting pipe 6 is connected with water pump 7, the one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle 8 of connecting pipe 6.
In this embodiment: through the setting of connecting pipe 6, connecting pipe 6 is fixed in the bottom of the 4 inside walls of first baffle, carries 8 departments of shower nozzle through water pump 7 with the inside water of first baffle 4 and second baffle 5, and through 8 blowout of shower nozzle, can water the fruit tree seedling of just planting, has saved follow-up manual watering's step, has reduced workman's work load, and in time waters after realizing the sapling field planting, has improved the survival rate of sapling.
Specifically, a water inlet 9 is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the box body 1, and a plug 10 is movably connected inside the water inlet 9.
In this embodiment: through the setting of inlet opening 9, can carry the water of watering usefulness to the middle part of box 1 inside through inlet opening 9, water again after avoiding planting for the efficiency of planting obtains promoting, and end cap 10 adopts rubber materials to make, makes inlet opening 9 not the time spent, seals it, and outside dust gets into when avoiding equipment to remove, avoids connecting pipe 6 and 8 blockings up of shower nozzle, has increaseed the convenience of using.
Specifically, the middle part of the outer surface of the second partition board 5 is fixedly connected with a clamping piece 11, and the inner side surface of the clamping piece 11 is fixedly connected with a storage battery 12.
In this embodiment: through the setting of battery 12, battery 12 passes through holder 11 to be fixed at the middle part of 5 surfaces of second baffle, firm in connection for the power supply, the collision damage of avoiding vibrations to take place, battery 12 adjacent second baffle 5, the water of watering usefulness is deposited to the inside of first baffle 4 and second baffle 5, makes battery 12 can utilize the temperature to cool down, has certain radiating effect, has guaranteed the life of equipment.
Specifically, one side fixedly connected with third motor 13 that the interior diapire of box 1 is close to battery 12, the output end fixedly connected with driving gear 14 of third motor 13, the surface meshing of driving gear 14 is connected with driven gear 15, driven gear 15's inside fixedly connected with bracing piece 16, the first gyro wheel 17 of both ends fixedly connected with of bracing piece 16, one side rotation that first gyro wheel 17 was kept away from to the surface of box 1 is connected with second gyro wheel 18.
In this embodiment: through the setting of first gyro wheel 17 and second gyro wheel 18, third motor 13 is fixed in one side that the inner bottom wall of box 1 is close to battery 12, drive driving gear 14 through third motor 13 rotates, make driving gear 14 drive the inside bracing piece 16 of driven gear 15 and rotate, the first gyro wheel 17 of both ends fixedly connected with of bracing piece 16, through the removal of first gyro wheel 17, can drive second gyro wheel 18 synchronous motion, make equipment can normal operation, for planting provide driven power, fatigue when reducing the workman and planting, increase work efficiency, increase the flexibility that equipment removed.
Specifically, the top of the outer surface of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a control rod 19, and one end of the outer surface of the control rod 19 is fixedly connected with an anti-slip sleeve 20.
In this embodiment: through the setting of control lever 19, control lever 19 is fixed at the top of box 1 surface for the start-up closed condition of controlgear for convenient operation when the staff construction of planting, antiskid cover 20 is fixed at the surface of control lever 19, increases the frictional force between palm and the control lever 19, prevents that the staff can cause when promoting to drop because the palm is wet and smooth, security greatly increased.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the mechanical planting construction equipment for the gentle slope hilly land orchard is used, water for irrigation is conveyed to the middle part inside a box body 1 through a water inlet hole 9 before planting, after planting, a plug 10 seals the box body, a storage battery 12 is used for supplying power, a driving gear 14 is driven to rotate through a third motor 13, the driving gear 14 drives a supporting rod 16 inside a driven gear 15 to rotate, first rollers 17 at two ends of the supporting rod 16 drive second rollers 18 to synchronously move so as to provide driving force for planting, a turbine 202 is driven to rotate by a second motor 201, the turbine 202 drives a first screw rod 203 to rotate, a belt 205 on the outer surface of a driving wheel 204 drives a driven wheel 206 to rotate, sliding plates 208 on the outer surfaces of the first screw rod 203 and the second screw rod 207 move up and down, the planting depth is adjusted according to actual requirements, and when a planting hole needs to be dug, the first motor 301 drives a first rotating rod 302 to rotate, make the drill bit 304 of mounting panel 303 bottom drill hole to ground, through changing the position of connecting rod 306 in set post 307 inside, thereby adjust the distance between blade 305 and the first rotation pole 302, rethread fastener 310 threaded connection is in the inside of adjusting hole 309, it is spacing with connecting rod 306, thereby reach the purpose of adjusting the field planting cave size of different specifications, make equipment be applicable to planting of different trunk diameter fruit trees, carry shower nozzle 8 department through the inside water of water pump 7 box 1, spout water through shower nozzle 8, can water the fruit tree seedling of just planting, the step of follow-up manual watering has been saved, the survival rate of tree seedling has been improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a mechanical construction equipment of planting in gentle slope hilly ground orchard, includes box (1), its characterized in that: one side of box (1) inside wall is provided with adjustment mechanism (2), one side of adjustment mechanism (2) surface is provided with the mechanism of punching (3), the mechanism of punching (3) include fixed connection at first motor (301) of adjustment mechanism (2) surface one side, the first pivot pole (302) of output fixedly connected with of first motor (301), the one end fixedly connected with mounting panel (303) of first pivot pole (302), the lower surface of mounting panel (303) has drill bit (304) through bolt swing joint, one side of mounting panel (303) upper surface is rotated and is connected with blade (305), the medial surface rotation of blade (305) is connected with connecting rod (306), the surface cover of connecting rod (306) is equipped with set post (307), the one end rotation of set post (307) is connected with engaging lug (308), engaging lug (308) are fixed connection with first pivot pole (302), the outer surface of the sleeve column (307) is provided with an adjusting hole (309), and the inner thread of the adjusting hole (309) is connected with a fastener (310).
2. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: adjustment mechanism (2) are including second motor (201) of fixed connection in box (1) interior roof edge, the output fixedly connected with turbine (202) of second motor (201), the surface threaded connection of turbine (202) has first lead screw (203).
3. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top fixedly connected with action wheel (204) of first lead screw (203) surface, the surface transmission of action wheel (204) is connected with belt (205), one side transmission of belt (205) medial surface is connected with from driving wheel (206).
4. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the interior of the driven wheel (206) is fixedly connected with a second screw rod (207), the outer surfaces of the first screw rod (203) and the second screw rod (207) are in threaded connection with a sliding plate (208), and the sliding plate (208) is fixedly connected with a first motor (301).
5. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that a first partition plate (4) is fixedly connected to one side, close to a second motor (201), of the inner side wall of the box body (1), and a second partition plate (5) is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the first partition plate (4), of the inner side wall of the box body (1).
6. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land of claim 5, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with connecting pipe (6) of first baffle (4) inside wall, the external fixed surface of connecting pipe (6) is connected with water pump (7), the one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle (8) of connecting pipe (6).
7. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet is characterized in that a water inlet hole (9) is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the box body (1), and a plug (10) is movably connected inside the water inlet hole (9).
8. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchards on the gentle slope hilly land of claim 5, which is characterized in that: the middle part of the outer surface of the second partition board (5) is fixedly connected with a clamping piece (11), and the inner side surface of the clamping piece (11) is fixedly connected with a storage battery (12).
9. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a battery box, including box (1), one side fixedly connected with third motor (13) that the inner diapire of box (1) is close to battery (12), the output fixedly connected with driving gear (14) of third motor (13), the surface toothing of driving gear (14) is connected with driven gear (15), the inside fixedly connected with bracing piece (16) of driven gear (15), the first gyro wheel (17) of both ends fixedly connected with of bracing piece (16), one side rotation that first gyro wheel (17) was kept away from to the surface of box (1) is connected with second gyro wheel (18).
10. The mechanical planting construction equipment for the orchard on the gentle slope and hilly land as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the outer surface of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a control rod (19), and one end of the outer surface of the control rod (19) is fixedly connected with an anti-skidding sleeve (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210354455.8A CN114600730A (en) | 2022-04-02 | 2022-04-02 | Mechanical planting construction equipment for orchard in gentle slope and hilly land |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
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