CN214774167U - Continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment device, which comprises a crushing and drying box and a box body, wherein the crushing and drying box is positioned at one side of the box body, a feed inlet is arranged at one side of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly arranged at one side of the feed inlet of the box body, a feeding box is fixedly arranged at one side inside the box body, a conveying shaft is arranged inside the feeding box through a bearing, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding box, one end of the conveying shaft penetrates through the top of the feeding box through the bearing and is connected with the output end of the first motor, two mounting frames are fixedly arranged at the top of the inner side of the box body, a dewatering box is arranged on the box body through two mounting frames, the utility model discloses a series of structures are arranged, so that the device has the process of simplifying waste on-site treatment and improves the waste treatment efficiency, and can effectively remove the moisture in the garbage.

Description

Continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish treatment facility technical field on the spot specifically is a continuous type kitchen garbage and surplus rubbish from cooking treatment facility on the spot.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to domestic waste formed in the process of domestic consumption of residents, and comprises rice and flour food residues, vegetables, animal and vegetable oil, meat and bones and the like. The kitchen waste refers to raw materials and finished products (cooked food) or residues required in domestic diet, and comprises leftovers, vegetable leaves, pericarps, eggshells, tea residues, bones, shells and the like. The kitchen waste and the kitchen waste belong to organic waste, are easy to rot and deteriorate, emit stink and spread bacteria and viruses. Chemically, there are starch, cellulose, protein, lipid and inorganic salts.

When the existing kitchen waste and kitchen waste are treated on site, a plurality of devices are needed to be used for processing the waste respectively, so that the waste treatment time is long, the treatment efficiency is low, and the working procedures are complex.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a continuous type kitchen garbage and surplus rubbish of kitchen are treatment facility on spot to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment device comprises a crushing and drying box and a box body, wherein the crushing and drying box is positioned on one side of the box body, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the box body, a feed hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the feed inlet of the box body, a feed box is fixedly installed on one side inside the box body, a conveying shaft is installed inside the feed box through a bearing, a first motor is fixedly installed at the top of the feed box, one end of the conveying shaft penetrates through the top of the feed box through the bearing and is connected with the output end of the first motor, two mounting frames are fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the box body, a dewatering box is installed on the box body through the two mounting frames, a second communicating pipe is installed between the upper part of the side wall of one side of the feed box and the upper part of the side wall of one side of the dewatering box, and a sewage box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner side of the box body, the sewage case is located under the dewatering box, one side of sewage incasement portion is provided with first calandria, the one end of first calandria runs through the box and extends to one side of box, first communicating pipe is installed to the below of one side lateral wall of dewatering box, the one end of first communicating pipe runs through the box extends to one side of box, the one end of first communicating pipe with the top intercommunication of broken drying cabinet one side lateral wall, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of broken drying cabinet bottom has the base, install the pivot through the bearing between the inboard top of broken drying cabinet and the bottom, the inside fixed mounting of broken drying cabinet has the baffle, the pivot runs through the bearing the baffle, one side of broken drying cabinet is provided with the chamber door, the fixed surface of chamber door installs the handle.

Preferably, the bottom of the feeding box is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, the bottom of the feeding box is fixedly provided with a water collecting hopper, the bottom of the water collecting hopper is provided with a second water drainage pipe, and the second water drainage pipe is connected with the first water drainage pipe through a three-way pipe.

Preferably, the top of the dewatering box is fixedly provided with a first air cylinder, the output end of the first air cylinder penetrates through the dewatering box and extends to the inside of the dewatering box, the output end of the first air cylinder is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate, and the bottom of the dewatering box is provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, an opening is formed in one side of the dewatering box, a support is fixedly mounted on one side of the dewatering box, a second air cylinder is fixedly mounted at the top of the support, a push plate is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second air cylinder, and baffle plates are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the bottom of the dewatering box.

Preferably, a plurality of fixed blades are arranged on two sides in the crushing and drying box at equal intervals, and a plurality of movable blades are arranged above the surface of the rotating shaft at equal intervals.

Preferably, the intermediate position department fixed mounting of broken drying cabinet bottom has the second motor, the one end of pivot runs through the bearing broken drying cabinet and with the output of second motor is connected, a plurality of stirring leaf is installed to the below on pivot surface equidistant, the bottom of baffle is provided with the heater.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this continuous type kitchen garbage and surplus rubbish of kitchen on spot treatment facility pushes rubbish through the first cylinder of control, thereby extrude remaining most moisture in the rubbish, it is rotatory to drive the pivot through controlling the second motor, the pivot drives the blade rotation, the blade is mutually supported with the stationary blade and is cut up rubbish, heat the rubbish of broken drying cabinet bottom through the heater, make rubbish complete drying subsequent transportation and processing of being convenient for, stir rubbish through the stirring leaf, thereby accelerate the drying rate of rubbish.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the whole of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the present invention at B in FIG. 1;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a crushing and drying box; 3. a box door; 4. a handle; 5. stirring blades; 6. a movable blade; 7. fixing a blade; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a baffle plate; 10. a first communication pipe; 11. Filtering with a screen; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a first cylinder; 14. a dewatering box; 15. a mounting frame; 16. A second communicating pipe; 17. a transfer shaft; 18. a first motor; 19. a feeding box; 20. a feed hopper; 21. a box body; 22. a first drain pipe; 23. a sewage tank; 24. a heater; 25. a partition plate; 26. a second motor; 27. a second drain pipe; 28. a water collecting hopper; 29. water permeable holes; 30. Pushing the plate; 31. an opening; 32. a second cylinder; 33. and (4) a bracket.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a technical scheme of continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment comprises a crushing and drying box 2 and a box body 21, wherein the crushing and drying box 2 is positioned on one side of the box body 21, a feed inlet is formed in one side of the box body 21, a feed hopper 20 is fixedly installed on one side of the feed inlet of the box body 21, a feeding box 19 is fixedly installed on one side inside the box body 21, a conveying shaft 17 is installed inside the feeding box 19 through a bearing, a first motor 18 is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding box 19, one end of the conveying shaft 17 penetrates through the top of the feeding box 19 through the bearing and is connected with the output end of the first motor 18, the conveying shaft 17 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 18, the conveying shaft 17 conveys and lifts waste, two mounting frames 15 are fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the box body 21, a dewatering box 14 is installed on the box body 21 through the two mounting frames 15, a second communicating pipe 16 is installed between the upper part of the side wall of one side of the feeding box 19 and the upper part of the side wall of the dewatering box 14, when the garbage is lifted to a certain height, the garbage enters the dewatering box 14 through the second communicating pipe 16, the bottom of the inner side of the box body 21 is fixedly provided with the sewage box 23, the sewage box 23 is positioned under the dewatering box 14, the sewage squeezed out from the dewatering box 14 falls into the inside of the sewage box 23 through the filter screen 11, one side of the inside of the sewage box 23 is provided with the first drainage pipe 22, one end of the first drainage pipe 22 penetrates through the box body 21 and extends to one side of the box body 21, the first communicating pipe 10 is arranged below the side wall of one side of the dewatering box 14, one end of the first communicating pipe 10 penetrates through the box body 21 and extends to one side of the box body 21, one end of the first communicating pipe 10 is communicated with the upper part of the side wall of one side of the crushing and drying box 2, the two sides of the bottom of the crushing and drying box 2 are both fixedly provided with the base 1, and the rotating shaft 8 is arranged between the top and the bottom of the inner side of the crushing and drying box 2 through a bearing, inside fixed mounting of broken drying cabinet 2 has baffle 25, and pivot 8 runs through baffle 25 through the bearing, and one side of broken drying cabinet 2 is provided with chamber door 3, and the fixed surface of chamber door 3 installs handle 4, can take out the rubbish of handling the completion in the broken drying cabinet 2 through opening chamber door 3.

Preferably, a plurality of water permeable holes 29 are formed in the bottom of the feeding box 19, a water collecting hopper 28 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding box 19, a second water discharging pipe 27 is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting hopper 28, the second water discharging pipe 27 is connected with the first water discharging pipe 22 through a tee pipe, and in the process that the garbage is lifted, partial sewage contained in the garbage is subjected to the action of gravity and enters the water collecting hopper 28 from the water permeable holes 29 in the bottom of the feeding box 19.

Preferably, the top of the dewatering box 14 is fixedly provided with a first cylinder 13, the output end of the first cylinder 13 penetrates through the dewatering box 14 and extends to the inside of the dewatering box 14, the output end of the first cylinder 13 is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate 12, the bottom of the dewatering box 14 is provided with a filter screen 11, the squeezing plate 12 is pushed to squeeze garbage by controlling the first cylinder 13, so that most of residual moisture in the garbage is squeezed out, and the squeezed sewage falls into the inside of the sewage box 23 through the filter screen 11.

Preferably, opening 31 has been seted up to one side of dewatering box 14, and one side fixed mounting of dewatering box 14 has support 33, and the top fixed mounting of support 33 has second cylinder 32, and the output fixed mounting of second cylinder 32 has push pedal 30, and equal fixed mounting all around of dewatering box 14 bottom has baffle 9, and the sewage that splashes when can effectually will extrude rubbish shelters from through the baffle 9 that sets up.

Preferably, the equal interval in inside both sides of broken drying cabinet 2 is provided with a plurality of stationary blade 7, and a plurality of moving blade 6 is installed to the equal interval in top on 8 surfaces of pivot, and it is rotatory to drive pivot 8 through controlling the second motor, and pivot 8 drives moving blade 6 rotatory, and moving blade 6 and stationary blade 7 mutually support and cut up rubbish.

Preferably, the intermediate position department fixed mounting of 2 bottoms of broken drying cabinet has second motor 26, 8 one ends of pivot run through broken drying cabinet 2 through the bearing and are connected with second motor 26's output, a plurality of stirring leaf 5 is installed to the equidistant below on 8 surfaces of pivot, 25's bottom is provided with heater 24, heat the rubbish of 2 bottoms of broken drying cabinet through heater 24, make the rubbish complete drying subsequent transportation and processing of being convenient for, stir rubbish through stirring leaf 5, thereby accelerate the drying rate of rubbish.

The working principle is as follows: before use, the safety of each structure of the device is checked, wherein the first air cylinder 13, the first motor 18, the second motor 26 and the second air cylinder 32 are all existing electrical components, and can be installed and used according to actual use requirements, when a continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment device is used, firstly, waste to be treated is poured from the feed hopper 20, then the first motor 18 is started to drive the conveying shaft 17 to rotate, the conveying shaft 17 conveys and lifts the waste, in the process of lifting the waste, partial sewage contained in the waste is acted by gravity to enter the water-permeable holes 29 at the bottom of the feed box 19 into the water collecting hopper 28, the sewage enters the first drain pipe 22 from the water collecting hopper 28 through the second drain pipe 27 and then is discharged, when the waste is lifted to a certain height, the waste enters the dewatering box 14 through the second 16, and then the first air cylinder 13 is controlled to push the squeezing plate 12 to squeeze the waste, therefore, most of the water remaining in the garbage is squeezed out, the squeezed sewage falls into the sewage tank 23 through the filter screen 11, the sewage in the sewage tank 23 is discharged through the first water discharge pipe 22, after the garbage squeezing is completed, the push plate 30 is pushed by controlling the second air cylinder 32, the garbage in the dewatering tank 14 is pushed into the crushing and drying tank 2 through the first communication pipe 10, after the garbage enters the crushing and drying tank 2, the second motor is controlled to drive the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives the movable blade 6 to rotate, the movable blade 6 and the fixed blade 7 are matched with each other to crush the garbage, the crushed garbage falls into the bottom of the crushing and drying tank 2, the crushed garbage is convenient for subsequent drying, the garbage at the bottom of the crushing and drying tank 2 is heated through the heater 24, so that the garbage is dried and convenient for subsequent transportation and processing, the garbage is stirred through the stirring blade 5, thereby accelerating the drying speed of the garbage, and the garbage processed in the crushing and drying box 2 can be taken out by opening the box door 3.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus, and any standard components found in known art that may be commercially available or commercially available and may be readily customized based on the teachings of the specification and the drawings, and that the particular connection between the various components is by conventional means well known in the art, and that the machine, component, or apparatus is by model and circuit connection is by conventional means well known in the art, and will not be described in detail herein.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a continuous type kitchen garbage and kitchen garbage are treatment facility on spot, includes broken drying cabinet (2) and box (21), its characterized in that: the crushing and drying box (2) is located on one side of the box body (21), a feeding hole is formed in one side of the box body (21), a feeding hopper (20) is fixedly installed on one side of the feeding hole of the box body (21), a feeding box (19) is fixedly installed on one side of the interior of the box body (21), a conveying shaft (17) is installed in the interior of the feeding box (19) through a bearing, a first motor (18) is fixedly installed at the top of the feeding box (19), one end of the conveying shaft (17) penetrates through the top of the feeding box (19) through the bearing and is connected with the output end of the first motor (18), two mounting frames (15) are fixedly installed at the top of the inner side of the box body (21), a dewatering box (14) is installed on the box body (21) through two mounting frames (15), a second communicating pipe (16) is installed between the upper portion of the side wall of one side of the feeding box (19) and the upper portion of the side wall of the dewatering box (14), the bottom of the inner side of the box body (21) is fixedly provided with a sewage tank (23), the sewage tank (23) is positioned under the dewatering box (14), one side of the inner part of the sewage tank (23) is provided with a first drainage pipe (22), one end of the first drainage pipe (22) penetrates through the box body (21) and extends to one side of the box body (21), a first communicating pipe (10) is arranged below the side wall of one side of the dewatering box (14), one end of the first communicating pipe (10) penetrates through the box body (21) and extends to one side of the box body (21), one end of the first communicating pipe (10) is communicated with the upper part of the side wall of one side of the crushing and drying box (2), both sides of the bottom of the crushing and drying box (2) are fixedly provided with a base (1), and a rotating shaft (8) is arranged between the top and the bottom of the inner side of the crushing and drying box (2) through a bearing, the inside fixed mounting of broken drying cabinet (2) has baffle (25), pivot (8) run through the bearing baffle (25), one side of broken drying cabinet (2) is provided with chamber door (3), the fixed surface of chamber door (3) installs handle (4).

2. The continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water-permeable water-saving device is characterized in that a plurality of water-permeable holes (29) are formed in the bottom of the feeding box (19), a water collecting hopper (28) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the feeding box (19), a second water discharging pipe (27) is arranged at the bottom of the water collecting hopper (28), and the second water discharging pipe (27) is connected with the first water discharging pipe (22) through a three-way pipe.

3. The continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of dehydration tank (14) has first cylinder (13), the output of first cylinder (13) runs through dehydration tank (14) and extends to the inside of dehydration tank (14), the output fixed mounting of first cylinder (13) has stripper plate (12), the bottom of dehydration tank (14) is provided with filter screen (11).

4. The continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: opening (31) have been seted up to one side of dehydration case (14), one side fixed mounting of dehydration case (14) has support (33), the top fixed mounting of support (33) has second cylinder (32), the output fixed mounting of second cylinder (32) has push pedal (30), all fixed mounting all around of dehydration case (14) bottom has baffle (9).

5. The continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the crushing and drying box is characterized in that a plurality of fixed blades (7) are arranged on two sides of the interior of the crushing and drying box (2) at equal intervals, and a plurality of movable blades (6) are arranged above the surface of the rotating shaft (8) at equal intervals.

6. The continuous kitchen waste and kitchen waste on-site treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing and drying device, including pivot (8), crushing drying cabinet (2), the intermediate position department fixed mounting of crushing drying cabinet (2) bottom has second motor (26), the one end of pivot (8) is run through the bearing crushing drying cabinet (2) and with the output of second motor (26) is connected, a plurality of stirring leaf (5) are installed to the below on pivot (8) surface equidistant, the bottom of baffle (25) is provided with heater (24).

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