CN214758165U - Water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse - Google Patents
Water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214758165U CN214758165U CN202120566729.0U CN202120566729U CN214758165U CN 214758165 U CN214758165 U CN 214758165U CN 202120566729 U CN202120566729 U CN 202120566729U CN 214758165 U CN214758165 U CN 214758165U
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- fixedly arranged
- greenhouse
- wall
- heat storage
- water
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012782 phase change material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007105 physical stamina Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solar greenhouse with water modular active heat storage, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural facilities, and particularly relates to a solar greenhouse with water modular active heat storage, which comprises a land, wherein greenhouse wall boards are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the land, a top board is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the greenhouse wall boards, a supporting board is fixedly arranged between the top board and the greenhouse wall boards, symmetrical solar panels are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the top board, a constant temperature device is fixedly arranged between the two solar panels and on the upper end of the top board, a water module is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the greenhouse wall boards on the right side, the whole pollution-free power supply is realized through the power supply of solar energy, the power supply cost is saved, the heat storage ratio of the water module with good heat storage function can passively absorb a large amount of sunlight radiation heat, the heat supply consumption is reduced, the internal heat supply effect is enhanced, and the heat insulation board can effectively avoid the rapid loss of the internal temperature, meanwhile, the integral structure is simple, and the construction is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agricultural facilities technical field specifically is a water modularization initiative heat accumulation sunlight warmhouse booth.
Background
In the alpine region of minus 20-30 ℃, the traditional sunlight greenhouse is not used for planting crops such as vegetables and fruits, the temperature and the humidity required by the crops cannot be ensured, heating facilities are still needed for heating, energy is consumed, and the production cost of the crops is higher. In addition, because the temperature is lower in winter, crops can not adapt to low temperature, and the crops are easy to shock and even freeze, so that farmers suffer great loss. In addition, the control of temperature regulation, humidity regulation and air exchange is also the key for ensuring the yield and harvest of vegetables and fruits.
The existing sunlight greenhouse heat storage adopts phase-change materials, mineral heat storage plates, pipelines, water curtains, water tanks and the like, the cost is high, the mechanical cost of the soil module is high, the traditional brick wall and soil wall greenhouse is low in service life, insufficient in temperature, slow in construction and poor in heat storage capacity, the whole power supply consumption is large, and the planting cost is increased.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a sunlight warmhouse booth of water modularization initiative heat accumulation to solve the current sunlight warmhouse booth heat accumulation that proposes in the above-mentioned background art and adopt phase change material, mineral substance heat accumulation board, pipeline, cascade, water tank etc. with high costs, soil module machinery is with high costs, traditional brick wall, soil wall warmhouse life-span are low, the temperature is not enough, build slowly, the heat storage capacity is not good, holistic power consumption is big moreover, has increased planting cost's problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse comprises a land, greenhouse wall boards are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the land, a top plate is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each greenhouse wall board, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged between each top plate and each greenhouse wall board, symmetrical solar panels are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of each top plate, a constant temperature device is fixedly arranged between each two solar panels and at the upper end of each top plate, a water module is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each greenhouse wall board at the right side, an air vent pipe is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each water module, an induced draft fan is fixedly arranged at the upper end of an air outlet of each air vent pipe, a vent is formed in the wall of each greenhouse wall board at the left side, a fan is fixedly arranged in the middle of each vent, a wind shield is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the right side of the fan and at the vent, and a control device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each greenhouse wall board at the rear side, the lower extreme of controlling means is fixed and is provided with the cable, the lower extreme of cable is fixed with temperature sensor, electric connection between temperature sensor and the constant temperature equipment.
Preferably, the control device is electrically connected with the water module, the draught fan, the wind shield and the fan.
Preferably, the greenhouse wall board is made of a heat insulation board.
Preferably, the outer side wall of the greenhouse wall board positioned at the front side is fixedly provided with symmetrical observation windows.
Preferably, the transverse section of the aeration conduit is located inside the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1) the utility model discloses simple structure, solar panel can provide electric power for the big-arch shelter is whole, temperature sensor and constant temperature equipment can effectually remind the change of inside temperature, controlling means can carry out the control operation to fan, baffle, draught fan and water module according to the temperature sensor temperature change, keep the stability of inside temperature, water module can effectively absorb sunshine radiant heat and collect, the fan can carry the neutralization to inside and outside air, the deep bead can avoid inside temperature to run off, the draught fan can circulate internal air and receive and release;
2) through the power supply of solar energy, realized whole pollution-free power supply, practiced thrift the power supply cost, the proportion heat accumulation physical stamina that the water module has good heat accumulation function can absorb a large amount of sunshine radiant heat passively, has reduced the heat supply and has consumed, has also strengthened inside heat supply effect simultaneously, and the heated board can effectually avoid inside temperature to run off fast, holistic simple structure simultaneously, builds the convenience.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a front sectional view of the structure of fig. 1.
In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a soil 1, a greenhouse wall plate 2, a top plate 3, a supporting plate 4, a solar panel 5, a constant temperature device 6, a water module 7, an air duct 8, an induced draft fan 9, a ventilation opening 10, a fan 11, a wind shield 12, a control device 13, a cable 14, a temperature sensor 15 and an observation window 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse comprises a land 1, greenhouse wall plates 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the land 1, a top plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each greenhouse wall plate 2, a supporting plate 4 is fixedly arranged between each top plate 3 and each greenhouse wall plate 2, symmetrical solar panels 5 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of each top plate 3, each solar panel 5 can perform photoelectric conversion to provide electricity for the whole greenhouse, a constant temperature device 6 is fixedly arranged between every two solar panels 5 and at the upper end of each top plate 3, each constant temperature device 6 can limit the optimal growth temperature in the greenhouse, a water module 7 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each greenhouse wall plate 2 at the right side, each water module 7 has a good heat storage and supply effect, an air vent pipe 8 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each water module 7, and the air vent pipe 8 can perform circulation conversion on air in the greenhouse, an induced draft fan 9 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the air outlet of the ventilation pipeline 8, the induced draft fan 9 can extract air in the greenhouse and discharge the air again, a ventilation opening 10 is arranged on the wall plate of the greenhouse wall plate 2 positioned on the left side, a fan 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the ventilation opening 10, the fan 11 can convey and convert the air inside and outside the greenhouse, a wind shield 12 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the fan 11 and on the inner wall of the ventilation opening 10, the wind shield 12 can prevent high-temperature air from leaking, a control device 13 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the greenhouse wall board 2 on the rear side, the lower end of the control device 13 is fixedly provided with a cable 14, the lower end of the cable 14 is fixedly provided with a temperature sensor 15, the temperature sensor 15 can detect the change of the temperature in the greenhouse at any time, electric connection between temperature sensor 15 and the constant temperature equipment 6, survey the temperature through temperature sensor 15 and remind by constant temperature equipment 6.
Wherein, equal electric connection between controlling means 13 and water module 7, draught fan 9, deep bead 12 and fan 11 can make controlling means 13 control the behavior of individual device through electric connection, the material of big-arch shelter wallboard 2 is the heated board, and the heated board can effectively avoid inside temperature to run off fast, is located the front side the fixed symmetrical observation window 16 that is provided with of lateral wall of big-arch shelter wallboard 2, observation window 16 can conveniently observe the growth condition of inside plant, vent pipe 8's horizontal section is located the inside of soil 1, avoids too much occupation planting area.
The working principle is as follows: the photoelectric conversion of the solar panel 5 is used for providing power for the whole greenhouse, pollution-free power supply of the whole greenhouse is achieved, the temperature condition inside the greenhouse is detected through the internal temperature sensor 15, when the display temperature of the temperature sensor 15 exceeds the constant temperature set by the constant temperature device 6, the control device 13 is used for controlling the wind shield 12 to be opened, then the fan 11 is started to convey and convert high-temperature air inside and low-temperature air outside, and when the converted constant temperature is reached, the wind shield 12 is closed and the fan 11 is also closed, so that the balance of the internal temperature is kept; when the temperature value detected by the temperature sensor 15 is smaller than the value of the constant temperature device 6, the draught fan 9 needs to be controlled to be started through the control device 13, the air in the greenhouse is sucked into the water module 7, the air is subjected to temperature conversion through the heat accumulator in the water module 7, the air with the increased temperature is discharged into the greenhouse again through the draught fan 9, the air in the greenhouse is subjected to temperature conversion, the temperature increasing effect is achieved, the internal temperature is kept constant, plant growth is promoted, and the growth condition can be checked constantly through the observation window 16.
Having shown and described the basic principles and principal features of the invention and advantages thereof, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein, and any reference signs in the claims are not intended to be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a water modularization initiative heat accumulation sunlight warmhouse booth, includes soil (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse wall plate structure is characterized in that greenhouse wall plates (2) are fixedly arranged on the upper side of the land (1), a top plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the upper side of each greenhouse wall plate (2), a supporting plate (4) is fixedly arranged between each top plate (3) and each greenhouse wall plate (2), symmetrical solar panels (5) are fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of each top plate (3), a constant temperature device (6) is fixedly arranged between each solar panel (5) and at the upper end of each top plate (3), a water module (7) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of each greenhouse wall plate (2) at the right side, an air vent pipeline (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each water module (7), an induced draft fan (9) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of an air outlet of each air vent pipeline (8), a vent opening (10) is formed in the plate wall of each greenhouse wall plate (2) at the left side, and a fan (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of each vent opening (10), the right side of fan (11) just is located vent (10) inner wall and fixes and is provided with deep bead (12), is located the rear side fixed controlling means (13) that is provided with on the inner wall of big-arch shelter wallboard (2), the fixed cable (14) that is provided with of lower extreme of controlling means (13), the lower extreme of cable (14) is fixed with temperature sensor (15), electric connection between temperature sensor (15) and constant temperature equipment (6).
2. The water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: and the control device (13) is electrically connected with the water module (7), the draught fan (9), the wind shield (12) and the fan (11).
3. The water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: the greenhouse wall board (2) is made of a heat insulation board.
4. The water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: and the outer side wall of the greenhouse wall plate (2) positioned at the front side is fixedly provided with symmetrical observation windows (16).
5. The water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse of claim 1, characterized in that: the transverse section of the aeration pipe (8) is located inside the ground (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120566729.0U CN214758165U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120566729.0U CN214758165U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN214758165U true CN214758165U (en) | 2021-11-19 |
Family
ID=78666135
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120566729.0U Expired - Fee Related CN214758165U (en) | 2021-03-19 | 2021-03-19 | Water modular active heat storage sunlight greenhouse |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN214758165U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-03-19 CN CN202120566729.0U patent/CN214758165U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211119 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |