CN103798083B - Based on the Greenhouse System that natural energy resources seesaw type epidemic disaster is protected - Google Patents
Based on the Greenhouse System that natural energy resources seesaw type epidemic disaster is protected Download PDFInfo
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- CN103798083B CN103798083B CN201410026980.2A CN201410026980A CN103798083B CN 103798083 B CN103798083 B CN 103798083B CN 201410026980 A CN201410026980 A CN 201410026980A CN 103798083 B CN103798083 B CN 103798083B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Abstract
This technology invention is using natural energy resources such as solar energy, wind energies, convert the solar into heat energy, solar energy and wind energy are converted to electric energy, inside greenhouse installs multiple temperature controllers and multiple humidity controllers, the installation of temperature and humidity controller is installed using symmetry principle, the epidemic disaster in greenhouse is dynamically control on by a suitable scope using seesaw type control mode, the characteristics of the Greenhouse System has green, environmental protection, pollution-free, low cost.
Description
Art
This technology invention can be used for the poultry hatchings such as chicken, duck, goose；The various wild birds such as Ostrichess, wild duck, swan and extraordinary birdss
Hatching；The chamber planting of the rare Chinese medicines such as Herba Dendrobii；The chamber planting of the top grade flowers such as Flos Narcissi chinensiss；Can be used for various
The chamber planting of organic vegetable and Bombyxmori Linnaeuss cultivation；Can be also used for fresh-keeping warehouse, the freezer for storing fresh river, seafood, melon fruits and vegetables etc.
Deng.
Background technology
Under the overall situation of China's industrial expansion and iterative method urbanization, substantial amounts of farmland is changed into non-agricultural land,
Cultivable soil is reduced year by year, and high buildings and large mansions, asphalt road, cement road increase year by year, how to issue in The Surroundings in Cities
Exhibition urban agriculture, becomes epochal topic；The air pollution that the discharge of the toxic gas such as industrial waste gas, vehicle exhaust is caused, chemical fertilizer,
Pesticide etc. causes the pollution to vegetable, crops, is endangering the physical and mental health of people, and cleaning is called in the life of high-quality
Air and the food of health, the organic melon and fruit, organic vegetable in free of contamination place plantation, in the vigorous river of rivers,lakes and seas capture
Fresh, fresh and lively seafood transports to far away, densely populated big city freshly, and this is accomplished by developing Greenhouse System to meet people
Demand, the Greenhouse System that is built using natural energy resources can not only solve the vegetable basket project of common people, it is also possible to afforest city
City's environment.
Traditional Greenhouse System haves the shortcomings that the following aspects：
First, power consumption is big, affect civil power, operating cost high.
2nd, epidemic disaster control is inaccurate, and control mode is single, and security system is low.
3rd, larger by nature climatic effect, need sunlight to carry out photosynthesis, day and night temperature affects big on greenhouse.
Content of the invention
This Greenhouse System is constituted by Greenhouse System, refrigeration Greenhouse System, three parts of freezer Greenhouse System is heated.In spring
Or winter, the temperature in greenhouse only passes through outside heating rises just can greenhouse temperature, and poultry hatching, extraordinary birdss incubate
Change, chamber planting, cultivation etc. need to heat, and can just make greenhouse temperature reach the condition of hatching, plantation and cultivation, and this is accomplished by making
The Greenhouse System of heat；In hot summer, as certain phase is arrived in birdss hatching, generation heat of can do by myself causes greenhouse
Constant temperature is raised, it is not easy to temperature is lowered, then just can control the temperature in greenhouse by circulating chilled water, this just needs
Greenhouse System to be freezed；Vegetable, melon and fruit, the fresh, seafood in river etc. need fresh-keeping, it is not necessary to which greenhouse temperature is stored in very low temperature
State, it would however also be possible to employ refrigeration Greenhouse System, can so greatly save the cost of refrigeration Greenhouse System.Heat Greenhouse System and
Refrigeration Greenhouse System all adopt water circulation as the medium for transmitting heat, low price, zero-emission, pollution-free.Vegetable, melon and fruit,
The needs long-time such as river is fresh, seafood is preserved, and this freezer for being accomplished by zero degrees celsius temperature below is preserved, because water is in zero degrees celsius
Just the ice formed below, it is impossible to which heat is taken away in circulation, and the medium for transmitting heat is accomplished by using coolant (freon etc.).
Greenhouse System is heated by solar water heater, solar photovoltaic cell panel, solar tracking device, wind-power electricity generation
Machine, accumulator battery, charger, DC/DC voltage changers, power inverter, Switching Power Supply, heat-exchanger pump, proportion adjustment valve, watch
Take the groups such as motor, hot-water radiator, electric heater unit, temperature controller, humidistat, humidity controller, greenhouse controller
Into.Where solar water heater, solar photovoltaic cell panel, solar tracking device are placed on sunlight, typically put
Put in roof or the eminence of other sun light direct beams, solar tracking device tracks the direction of sunlight, it is ensured that sunlight is straight
Penetrate on solar photovoltaic cell panel, water is heated by solar water heater using solar energy, solar water heater and water tank phase
Even, because water is liquid, during solar water heater heating water, water can form convection current, therefore, the temperature of solar water heater
Degree is consistent with the temperature of water tank interior edema, is provided with electric heater unit in water tank, and power inverter is by unidirectional current buckling
The alternating current of 220V/50HZ is changed to, the electric heater unit in water tank provides power supply by inverter, wind turbine power generation leads to
Electrical equipment is overcharged to battery charging, solar photovoltaic cell panel passes through DC/DC voltage changers, by solar photovoltaic cell panel
Voltage transformation after accumulator battery is charged, solar photovoltaic cell panel converts solar energy into electric energy, is changed by electric energy
It is stored in accumulator into chemical energy, accumulator is powered to heat-exchanger pump, electromagnetic valve, Switching Power Supply etc., and accumulator can be plumbic acid
The set of cells of battery, or the set of cells of lithium ion battery, the cost performance of various set of cells are different, it should because of ground system
Preferably.Because water tank has pressure differential in eminence, proportion adjustment valve is adjusted by servomotor, hot water circuit is controlled
Flow, temperature controller gather the temperature in greenhouse, and humidity controller gathers the humidity in greenhouse, the temperature data of collection and humidity number
Greenhouse controller is passed to according to by computer bus RS232/RS485, greenhouse controller is after software computing, defeated to servomotor
Go out control signal, Serve Motor Control proportion adjustment valve, so as to control the temperature in greenhouse, Switching Power Supply is provided by inverter
Power supply, Switching Power Supply provide greenhouse controller, temperature controller, the power supply such as humidity controller, heat-exchanger pump by circulation after water pump
To in water tank.Temperature data is passed to greenhouse controller by the temperature sensor in water tank, and greenhouse controller passes through software
Judge, whether the hot water in water tank reaches limit at a temperature of hot water, if it did not, being accomplished by starting the electrical heating in water tank
Device, further heats to hot water, if limited up to or at a temperature of hot water, avoids the need for starting the electricity in water tank
Heater, is directly heated to water using solar water heater.Certainly, if natural conditions are allowed, hot spring can be adopted,
Directly using the heat of hot spring, solar water heater is saved, cost-effective, just there is such nature bar the Foochow in such as Fujian
Part.
Refrigeration Greenhouse System by solar photovoltaic cell panel, solar tracking device, wind-driven generator, accumulator battery, fill
Electrical equipment, DC/DC voltage changers, power inverter, Switching Power Supply, cold medium compressor, heat-exchanger pump, proportion adjustment valve, servo
Motor, cold water radiator, temperature controller, humidistat, humidity controller, greenhouse controller etc. are constituted.Photovoltaic
Where cell panel, solar tracking device are placed on sunlight, roof or other sun light direct beams is typically placed in
Eminence, solar tracking device track sunlight direction, it is ensured that sun light direct beam on solar photovoltaic cell panel, coolant
Compressor is wrapped on water tank, and, by the alternating current that DC power conversion is 220V/50HZ, cold medium compressor is by inverse for power inverter
Become device and power supply is provided, wind turbine power generation is charged to accumulator by charger, and solar photovoltaic cell panel passes through DC/DC
Voltage changer, will be charged to accumulator battery after the voltage transformation of solar photovoltaic cell panel, solar photovoltaic cell panel
Convert solar energy into electric energy, chemical energy be converted into by electric energy and be stored in accumulator, accumulator to heat-exchanger pump, electromagnetic valve, open
Powered-down source etc. powers, and accumulator can be the set of cells of the set of cells of lead-acid battery, or lithium ion battery, various batteries
The cost performance of group is different, it should treatment in accordance with local conditions.Because water tank has pressure differential in eminence, ratio is adjusted by servomotor
Example control valve, controls the flow of circulating chilled water, is provided with temperature sensor in water tank, and temperature sensor is by temperature data
The greenhouse controller in greenhouse is passed to, by software, greenhouse controller judges whether the temperature of water trough inner water is reached on cold water temperature
Limit, is otherwise accomplished by startup cold medium compressor and water is further freezed, if being close to 0 DEG C, avoids the need for starting cold medium compressor
Device freezes to water, prevents water freezing.Certainly, if the temperature requirement of refrigeration is not high, well water can be adopted, because well water
Temperature either spring, summer, autumn and winter be all in zero degree temperature value on the upper side, directly can be with cost-effective using well water.
Freezer Greenhouse System by solar photovoltaic cell panel, solar tracking device, wind-driven generator, accumulator battery, fill
Electrical equipment, DC/DC voltage changers, power inverter, Switching Power Supply, cold medium compressor, electromagnetic valve, copper pipe radiator, temperature control
Device processed, humidistat, humidity controller, greenhouse controller etc. are constituted.Solar photovoltaic cell panel, solar tracking device are put
Put where sunlight, be typically placed in the eminence of roof or other sun light direct beams, solar tracking device with
The direction of track sunlight, it is ensured that on solar photovoltaic cell panel, solar energy is turned sun light direct beam by solar photovoltaic cell panel
Change electric energy into, accumulator battery is charged by charger, convert electric energy to chemical energy and be stored in accumulator, accumulator
Give the power supply such as cold medium compressor, electromagnetic valve, Switching Power Supply, accumulator can be the set of cells of lead-acid battery, or lithium from
The set of cells of sub- battery, the cost performance of various set of cells are different, it should treatment in accordance with local conditions.If greenhouse temperature is less than green house control
The setting value of device, the valve of battery valve will be opened, and cold medium compressor will work, and coolant is become by gas in cold medium compressor
For liquid, the heat brought from greenhouse is discharged, in inside greenhouse, coolant is changed into gas from liquid, absorbs the heat in greenhouse, passes through
The cycle of states of coolant, the heat in greenhouse is taken out of outside greenhouse, reduces greenhouse temperature.
Heat and the freeze front portion of inside greenhouse, rear portion, left part, right part, top, bottom should all be provided with radiating dress
Put, heat abstractor there should be two-part function, a kind of is the function of heating, another is the function of refrigeration, before greenhouse
Each position of portion, rear portion, left part, right part, top, bottom should be installed by one metal cooling device and a proportion adjustment
Valve, the regulation of valve is driven through servomotor carries out closed loop control, so as to control the flow of hot water circuit, due to being water system
Heat or refrigeration, temperature change are uniform, gentle, the big rise and big fall without temperature, electromagnetic-radiation-free；The front portion of freezer inside greenhouse, after
Portion, left part, right part, top, bottom should all be provided with the heat abstractor being made up of copper pipe, because the radiating of copper pipe is than other gold
Category radiating will be got well, and the control in freezer greenhouse should be jointly controlled by electromagnetic valve and cold medium compressor.As the control of temperature has
The problem of one thermal inertia, will realize that to the control of temperature PID is adjusted；Inside greenhouse diagonal should be provided with all directions four
The equipment and humidity controller of individual humid control, humidity regulation can adopt two ways, and a kind of humidistat can be logical
The water for crossing high pressure forms water smoke and carries out spraying humidification, another humidistat be heated by water after form water vapour adjusting
The humidity in section greenhouse, the installation of seesaw type temperature adopts symmetry principle, symmetrical or symmetrical or symmetrical above and below in front and back,
Seesaw type humidity controller adopts scope control, using seesaw control and scope by humid control within limits
Control can realize the equal control to humidity.
The installation of greenhouse control system, as greenhouse control system is by groups such as circuit board, electronic devices and components, microcontrollers
Into, working in the environment of high temperature and high humidity, their parameter can change, and can produce the technical problems such as temperature drift, to control
System brings error, and in order to solve this problem, the panel in greenhouse should be arranged on the outside in greenhouse, allows its work at room temperature
Make, but temperature sensor unit and humidity sensor unit should be arranged on inside greenhouse, testee of trying one's best, more
Real Extracting temperature and the data of humidity, temperature and humidity controller are entered with greenhouse controller using computer bus RS232/RS485
Row jointly controls, and can save wire, simplifies the effect of wiring.
Certain phase is arrived in birdss hatching, and appropriate illumination is developed beneficial to young bird；Bombyxmori Linnaeuss cultivation and chamber planting are required for
The light of different colours carries out photosynthesis.The top in greenhouse should be provided with red (Red), green (Green), blue (Blue)
LED combination lamp, the referred to as LED of RGB meets the needs of inside greenhouse material, and the LED of RGB can pass through PWM
(pulsewidth modulation) red (Red) or green (Green) the are lived LED of blue (Blue) is adjusted, modulate red, orange,
The light of yellow, green, blue, indigo, seven kinds of purple different colours and various intensity, it is to avoid carry out photosynthesis by sunlight, solves people
Problem of living at the mercy of the elements.
The beneficial effect of the technology of the present invention can summarize at following 7 points：
1st, using the natural resourcess such as solar energy, wind energy, green, environmental protection, pollution-free.
2nd, using up, down, left, right, before and after proportion of installation regulating valve and heat abstractor, temperature rises fast and is easy to control
System.
3 compared with traditional Greenhouse System, and the Greenhouse System is zero carbon, without discharge, not only meets people's life need
Will, also increasing green for city, coolant (freon etc.) and water are common conduction thermal mediums, it is easy to obtain.
4th, adjusted using seesaw type temperature control and PID temperature, control temperature is accurate, using seesaw type humid control
And scope control, greatly improve the moisture stable in greenhouse, safety coefficient.
5th, using the LED of RGB, photosynthesis can not be carried out by sunlight, solve people and live at the mercy of the elements problem.
6th, due to being hydro-thermal or water-cooled, temperature change is uniform, gentle, the big rise and big fall without temperature, electromagnetic-radiation-free, to supporting
Grow and hatch and be beneficial.
7th, the data of epidemic disaster controller are acquired using RS232/RS485 computer bus, wiring can be simplified,
Save wire.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to heat Greenhouse System integral layout figure
Fig. 2 is refrigeration Greenhouse System integral layout figure
Fig. 3 is freezer Greenhouse System integral layout figure
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of greenhouse controller
Fig. 5 is location layout's figure of inside greenhouse epidemic disaster controller and LED
Fig. 6 is the structure chart of temperature controller
Fig. 7 is the structure chart of humidity controller
Fig. 8 is that servomotor drives proportion adjustment valve mechanism figure
Fig. 9 is seesaw type temperature control software flow
Figure 10 is seesaw type humid control software flow
Specific embodiment：
Described in FIG heats Greenhouse System by solar water heater, solar tracking device, solar-energy photo-voltaic cell
Plate, DC/DC voltage changers, wind-driven generator, charger, accumulator battery, power inverter, electric heater unit, Switching Power Supply,
Heat-exchanger pump, proportion adjustment valve, servomotor, hot-water radiator, temperature controller, humidity controller, humidistat, temperature
Room, greenhouse controller, water tank, temperature sensor composition, described solar water heater connect water tank, described electrical heating
Device is provided with temperature sensor, described solar tracking device connection solar energy in water tank in water tank
Volt cell panel, described solar photovoltaic cell panel connect DC/DC voltage changers, described DC/DC voltage changers connection
Accumulator battery, described wind-driven generator connect charger, and described charger connection accumulator battery, described accumulator battery connect
Power inverter, described power inverter connection electric heater unit and Switching Power Supply is connect, electric heater unit is arranged on water tank
Interior, described Switching Power Supply is greenhouse controller, temperature controller and humidity controller provide low-voltage dc power supply, described heat
Water pump water outlet end connects water tank, and water inlet end connects hot-water radiator, and described proportion adjustment valve is adjusted by Serve Motor Control
The uninterrupted of section hot water circuit, described temperature controller and hot-water radiator are separately mounted to the front portion in greenhouse, rear portion, a left side
Portion, right part, top, bottom, using being symmetrically installed, described humidity controller and humidistat east respectively in greenhouse, south,
West, four, north angle, are installed using line of symmetry.
The refrigeration Greenhouse System for describing in fig. 2 is by solar tracking device, solar photovoltaic cell panel, DC/DC voltages
Changer, wind-driven generator, charger, accumulator battery, power inverter, Switching Power Supply, cold medium compressor, heat-exchanger pump, ratio
Control valve, servomotor, cold water radiator, temperature controller, humidistat, humidity controller, greenhouse controller, water storage
Tank, temperature sensor composition, described cold medium compressor are wrapped in outside water tank, are provided with temperature sensor in water tank,
Described solar tracking device connection solar energy power generating plate, described solar energy power generating plate connect DC/DC voltages
Changer, described DC/DC voltage changers connect accumulator battery, and described wind-driven generator connects charger, and described fills
Electrical equipment connects accumulator battery, described accumulator battery connection power inverter, described power inverter connection cold medium compressor
And Switching Power Supply, described Switching Power Supply is greenhouse controller, temperature controller and humidity controller provide low-voltage dc power supply,
Described heat-exchanger pump water side connection water tank, water inlet end connect cold water radiator, and described proportion adjustment valve is by servo electricity
Before machine control, the uninterrupted of regulation circulating chilled water, described temperature controller and cold water radiator are separately mounted to greenhouse
Portion, rear portion, left part, right part, top, bottom, using being symmetrically installed, described humidity controller and humidistat are respectively in temperature
The angle of east, south, west, north four of room, is installed using line of symmetry.
The freezer Greenhouse System for describing in figure 3 is by solar tracking device, solar photovoltaic cell panel, DC/DC voltages
Changer, wind-driven generator, charger, accumulator battery, power inverter, Switching Power Supply, cold medium compressor, electromagnetic valve, copper pipe
Radiator, temperature controller, humidistat, humidity controller, greenhouse controller composition, described solar tracking device connect
Connect solar energy power generating plate, described solar energy power generating plate connection DC/DC voltage changers, described DC/DC voltages
Changer connects accumulator battery, and described wind-driven generator connection charger, described charger connection accumulator battery are described
Accumulator battery connects power inverter, described power inverter connection cold medium compressor and Switching Power Supply, described switch electricity
Source is greenhouse controller, temperature controller and humidity controller provide low-voltage dc power supply, and described cold medium compressor is arranged on
The outside in greenhouse, the outlet connecting copper pipe radiator of described cold medium compressor, described copper pipe radiator connection electromagnetic valve, institute
Before the entrance of the electromagnetic valve connection cold medium compressor that states, described temperature controller and copper pipe radiator are separately mounted to greenhouse
Portion, rear portion, left part, right part, top, bottom, using being symmetrically installed, described humidity controller and humidistat are respectively in temperature
The angle of east, south, west, north four of room, is installed using line of symmetry.
CPU obtains each temperature controller and humidity controller by dataphone bus RS232/RS485 in the diagram
Parameter, and described matrix keyboard parameter setting shows parameter on LCD display, control signal led to through CPU process
Cross described lead-out terminal output, control servomotor, heat-exchanger pump etc..The power supply of greenhouse controller is passed through by described accumulator battery
Supply after crossing inverter and Switching Power Supply.
Described anterior temperature controller, rear part temperature controller, left part temperature controller, right part temperature control in Figure 5
Device processed, upper temp controller, temperature of lower controller are separately mounted to upper and lower all around six position in greenhouse, are formed
Being symmetrically installed for seesaw type, is so provided with, safety uniform beneficial to the temperature control in greenhouse；Eastern humidity sensor, southern humidity
Sensor, western humidity sensor, northern humidity sensor are symmetrically installed using cornerwise, are conducive to humidity equal control, humidity
Actuator is installed with the position of all directions humidity sensor.The LED of described RGB is mounted in all around going up for greenhouse
Five positions, by the regulation of three kinds of colors of red, green, blue, the light of various different colours can be adjusted out, meet thing in greenhouse
Needs of the body to light.
Multi way temperature sensor described in figure 6 is by digital switch, respectively each temperature sensor of timesharing wheel ordered pair
Data acquisition is carried out, inside temperature controller, also has temperature sensor all the way, these temperature sensors will be amplified through signal,
By outwardly and inwardly temperature difference, it is used as temperature controlled parameter, average temperature value shows on charactron, the number of temperature
Word signal passes to greenhouse controller by dataphone bus RS232/RS485, so as to control the temperature in greenhouse.
Described humidity sensor in the figure 7, CPU carry out data acquisition to humidity sensor, and humidity sensor is through letter
Number amplify, humidity value shows that on charactron the digital signal of humidity passes to greenhouse by dataphone bus RS232/RS485
Controller, so that control the humidity in greenhouse.
Described servomotor and proportion adjustment valve in fig. 8, servomotor receive the control signal of greenhouse controller,
Adjust proportion adjustment valve size, control inside greenhouse proportion adjustment valve size, so as to control greenhouse temperature and
Humidity.
In Fig. 9, Figure 10, A, B refer respectively to the temperature and relative humidity in inside greenhouse symmetric position.
Claims (3)
1. Greenhouse System is protected based on natural energy resources seesaw type epidemic disaster, be it is characterized in that, including heating Greenhouse System, refrigeration
The control of Greenhouse System and freezer Greenhouse System, wherein epidemic disaster adopts control mode of the seesaw type with PID；
Described heats Greenhouse System by solar water heater, solar tracking device, solar photovoltaic cell panel, DC/DC electricity
Buckling parallel operation, wind-driven generator, charger, accumulator battery, power inverter, electric heater unit, Switching Power Supply, heat-exchanger pump, ratio
Example control valve, servomotor, hot-water radiator, temperature controller, humidity controller, humidistat, greenhouse, green house control
Device, water tank, temperature sensor composition, described solar water heater connect water tank, and described electric heater unit is arranged on
In water tank, temperature sensor, described solar tracking device connection solar photovoltaic cell panel, institute are installed in water tank
The solar photovoltaic cell panel connection DC/DC voltage changers that states, described DC/DC voltage changers connect accumulator battery, institute
The wind-driven generator connection charger that states, described charger connect accumulator battery, described accumulator battery connection power inverter
Device, described power inverter connection electric heater unit and Switching Power Supply, described Switching Power Supply is greenhouse controller, temperature control
Device processed and humidity controller provide low-voltage dc power supply, and described heat-exchanger pump water side connection water tank, water inlet end connect hot water
Radiator, described proportion adjustment valve are adjusted the uninterrupted of hot water circuit, described temperature control by Serve Motor Control
Device and hot-water radiator are separately mounted to the front portion in greenhouse, rear portion, left part, right part, top, bottom, using being symmetrically installed, described
Humidity controller and humidistat respectively at the angle of east, south, west, north four in greenhouse, installed using line of symmetry；
Described refrigeration Greenhouse System is by solar tracking device, solar photovoltaic cell panel, DC/DC voltage changers, wind-force
Electromotor, charger, accumulator battery, power inverter, Switching Power Supply, cold medium compressor, heat-exchanger pump, proportion adjustment valve, watch
Take motor, cold water radiator, temperature controller, humidistat, humidity controller, greenhouse controller, water tank, temperature sensing
Device is constituted, and described cold medium compressor is wrapped in outside water tank, is provided with temperature sensor, described sunlight in water tank
Tracks of device connects solar energy power generating plate, and described solar energy power generating plate connection DC/DC voltage changers are described
DC/DC voltage changers connect accumulator battery, described wind-driven generator connection charger, described charger connection accumulator
Group, described accumulator battery connect power inverter, described power inverter connection cold medium compressor and Switching Power Supply, described
Switching Power Supply be greenhouse controller, temperature controller and humidity controller low-voltage dc power supply is provided, described hot water is pumped out
Water end (W.E.) connects water tank, and water inlet end connects cold water radiator, and described proportion adjustment valve is adjusted cold water by Serve Motor Control
The uninterrupted of circulation, described temperature controller and cold water radiator are separately mounted to the front portion in greenhouse, rear portion, left part, the right side
Portion, top, bottom, using being symmetrically installed, described humidity controller and humidistat are respectively in the east, south, west, north in greenhouse
Four angles, are installed using line of symmetry；
Described freezer Greenhouse System is by solar tracking device, solar photovoltaic cell panel, DC/DC voltage changers, wind-force
Electromotor, charger, accumulator battery, power inverter, Switching Power Supply, cold medium compressor, electromagnetic valve, copper pipe radiator, temperature
Controller, humidistat, humidity controller, greenhouse controller composition, described solar tracking device connect solar energy
Volt power generation plate, described solar energy power generating plate connect DC/DC voltage changers, described DC/DC voltage changers connection
Accumulator battery, described wind-driven generator connect charger, and described charger connection accumulator battery, described accumulator battery connect
Power inverter, described power inverter connection cold medium compressor and Switching Power Supply is connect, described Switching Power Supply is greenhouse control
Device processed, temperature controller and humidity controller provide low-voltage dc power supply, and described cold medium compressor is arranged on the outside in greenhouse,
The outlet connecting copper pipe radiator of described cold medium compressor, described copper pipe radiator connect electromagnetic valve, described electromagnetic valve
The entrance of connection cold medium compressor, described temperature controller and copper pipe radiator are separately mounted to the front portion in greenhouse, rear portion, a left side
Portion, right part, top, bottom, using being symmetrically installed, described humidity controller and humidistat east respectively in greenhouse, south,
West, four, north angle, are installed using line of symmetry.
2. according to claim 1 based on natural energy resources seesaw type epidemic disaster protection Greenhouse System, it is characterised in that
Described heat Greenhouse System, the mode group that described refrigeration Greenhouse System and described freezer Greenhouse System can not be restricted to one pattern
Into Greenhouse System；Described heat Greenhouse System and the medium of described refrigeration Greenhouse System transmission heat adopts water, described
The metal cooling device of freezer Greenhouse System adopts copper pipe, and the medium for transmitting heat adopts coolant.
3. according to claim 1 based on natural energy resources seesaw type epidemic disaster protection Greenhouse System, it is characterised in that
Described control of the seesaw type with PID for heating Greenhouse System, described refrigeration Greenhouse System and described freezer Greenhouse System
Mode processed includes two layers of meaning, and one layer of implication refers to control control mode control with PID by seesaw type of temperature and humidity
The precision of temperature and humidity processed；Other one layer of implication refers to that the antimere in greenhouse is formed and is symmetrically installed, be symmetrically installed and control temperature
Degree and the precision of humidity.
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| CN201410026980.2A CN103798083B (en) | 2014-01-20 | 2014-01-20 | Based on the Greenhouse System that natural energy resources seesaw type epidemic disaster is protected |
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| CN106200586A (en) * | 2016-08-12 | 2016-12-07 | 四川省卡亿电子商务有限公司 | A kind of automatic generating luminous plants planter of overall monitor |
| CN108536191A (en) * | 2017-03-06 | 2018-09-14 | 陕西飞机工业（集团）有限公司 | A kind of big delay temperature numerical control system |
| CN109682770B (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2024-04-09 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 | Multicomponent freon gas infrared detection device |
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