CN211482253U - Semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation big-arch shelter - Google Patents
Semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation big-arch shelter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211482253U CN211482253U CN201922236580.5U CN201922236580U CN211482253U CN 211482253 U CN211482253 U CN 211482253U CN 201922236580 U CN201922236580 U CN 201922236580U CN 211482253 U CN211482253 U CN 211482253U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- greenhouse
- framework
- semi
- water
- edible mushroom
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010365 information processing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Mushroom Cultivation (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a semi-underground domestic fungus cultivation big-arch shelter belongs to semi-underground formula warmhouse booth field, including ground, planting face, greenhouse skeleton and heat preservation canopy membrane, the ground lower extreme sets up planting face, and the planting face upper end sets up greenhouse skeleton, and greenhouse skeleton surface sets up the heat preservation canopy membrane, and greenhouse skeleton middle part sets up the bracing piece, and greenhouse skeleton right-hand member sets up temperature sensor, and greenhouse skeleton left end sets up the humidity inductor, and greenhouse skeleton top arc end sets up the raceway, and the raceway lower extreme sets up the shower head, and greenhouse skeleton top arc end lower part sets up a plurality of light filling lamps, and greenhouse skeleton arc end bottom both sides set up the water receiving tank. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation through setting up the planting face in the below ground, plays good heat preservation effect simultaneously, through the control cabinet under temperature and humidity transducer's assistance, controls the inside light source and the water source of big-arch shelter simultaneously, and the inside domestic fungus growing environment of effectual regulation big-arch shelter guarantees the domestic fungus normal growth.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a half underground formula warmhouse booth field specifically is a half underground edible mushroom cultivation big-arch shelter.
Background
Greenhouse (greenhouse), also known as hothouse. Can transmit light, keep warm (or heat), and is used for cultivating plants. In seasons unsuitable for plant growth, the method can provide the growth period of the greenhouse and increase the yield, and is mainly used for cultivating or raising seedlings of plants like warm vegetables, flowers and trees in low-temperature seasons. The types of greenhouses are various, and the greenhouses can be divided into a great number according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, shapes, heating conditions and the like.
At present, with the development of society and the progress of agricultural science and technology, the greenhouse is widely applied in various regions, can provide a growth period and increase the yield in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, and increases the income of farmers. However, most of the existing edible fungus cultivation greenhouses adopt an overground type greenhouse to meet cultivation requirements, although farmers use a semi-underground type greenhouse for cultivation, the semi-underground type greenhouse mostly sees the heat preservation effect, other auxiliary resources such as water, illumination and the like are not well combined and utilized, and the growth of edible fungi is facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and aims to solve the technical problem of providing a semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse comprises a ground, a planting surface, a greenhouse framework and a heat preservation greenhouse film; the lower end of the ground is provided with a planting surface; a greenhouse framework is arranged at the upper end of the planting surface, and a heat-preservation greenhouse film is arranged on the outer surface of the greenhouse framework; a support rod is arranged in the middle of the shed framework; the top end of the support rod is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel, and two sides of the bottom end of the support rod are provided with outer doors; the right end of the greenhouse framework is provided with a temperature sensor, and the left end of the greenhouse framework is provided with a humidity sensor; the arc end of the top of the greenhouse framework is provided with a water delivery pipe, and the lower end of the water delivery pipe is provided with a spray head; the number of the spray headers is set to be a plurality, and the spray headers are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the water conveying pipe; a plurality of light supplement lamps are arranged at the lower part of the arc end at the top of the greenhouse framework; and water receiving grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of the arc end of the greenhouse framework.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the horizontal height of the planting surface from the ground is 0.5-0.7 m.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the solar photovoltaic panel is arranged in a herringbone shape and is fixed to the tops of the greenhouse framework, the heat-preservation greenhouse film and the supporting rods.
As a further improvement of the utility model: the lower end of the top of the greenhouse framework is provided with a vent; the lower end of the vent is provided with a collecting pipeline, and two ends of the collecting pipeline are connected with the water receiving tank; a reservoir is arranged at the right end of the collecting pipeline; a storage battery placing area is arranged at the left end of the greenhouse framework; and a control console is arranged at the right end of the greenhouse framework.
As a further improvement of the utility model: a water suction pipeline is arranged in the reservoir, a water pump is arranged on the water suction pipeline, and the top end of the water suction pipeline is connected with a water delivery pipe; the water suction pipeline is provided with a water discharge pipeline on the left side, and the top end of the water discharge pipeline is connected with a collection pipeline.
As a further improvement of the utility model: and a protective cover is arranged at the bottom of the water suction pipeline.
As a further improvement of the present invention: the control console comprises a circuit control cabinet, a central processing unit, a touch display screen, a wireless receiver and a sundries cabinet; the upper left end of the circuit control cabinet is provided with a central processing unit, and the left end of the central processing unit is provided with a touch display screen; a wireless receiver is arranged at the upper end of the touch display screen; and a sundries cabinet is arranged at the lower end of the touch display screen.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation through setting up the planting surface in the below ground, plays good heat preservation effect simultaneously, simultaneously through the control cabinet under temperature and humidity transducer's assistance, the inside light source and the water source of control big-arch shelter, the inside domestic fungus growing environment of effectual regulation big-arch shelter guarantees domestic fungus normal growth, through setting up solar photovoltaic board and water receiving tank at last, when reducing the resource loss, also plays the effect of environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the front side of a semi-underground edible fungus cultivation greenhouse;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the back of a semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a water reservoir in a semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a control cabinet in a semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse;
in the figure: 1-ground, 2-planting surface, 3-greenhouse framework, 4-heat preservation greenhouse film, 5-support rod, 6-outer door, 7-temperature sensor, 8-water receiving tank, 9-water conveying pipe, 10-spray header, 11-light supplement lamp, 12-solar photovoltaic panel, 13-humidity sensor, 14-collecting pipeline, 15-reservoir, 16-console, 17-storage battery placing area, 18-water suction pipeline, 19-water pump, 20-drainage pipeline, 21-ventilation opening, 161-circuit control cabinet, 162-central processing unit, 163-touch display screen, 164-wireless receiver and 165-sundry cabinet.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse, which includes a ground 1, a planting surface 2, a greenhouse framework 3 and a heat preservation greenhouse film 4; the lower end of the ground 1 is provided with a planting surface 2, the horizontal height of the planting surface 2 from the ground 1 is 0.5-0.7m, and the phenomenon that a shadow area appears to influence the heat preservation effect when the ground is illuminated is prevented; a greenhouse framework 3 is arranged at the upper end of the planting surface 2, and a heat-preservation greenhouse film 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the greenhouse framework 3 to form a basic heat-preservation planting area; the middle part of the greenhouse framework 3 is provided with a support rod 5 which penetrates through the whole greenhouse framework 3 and the heat-preservation greenhouse film 4 to play a role in fixing; the top end of the support rod 5 is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel 12, and two sides of the bottom end of the support rod 5 are provided with outer doors 6; the solar photovoltaic panel 12 is arranged in a herringbone shape and is fixed on the tops of the greenhouse framework 3, the heat-preservation greenhouse film 4 and the support rods 5; the right end of the greenhouse framework 3 is provided with a temperature sensor 7, and the left end of the greenhouse framework 3 is provided with a humidity sensor 13, so that the internal temperature and humidity can be conveniently detected, and the temperature can be regulated and controlled; the arc end of the top of the greenhouse framework 3 is provided with a water delivery pipe 9, the lower end of the water delivery pipe 9 is provided with a spray head 10 for spraying to provide water required by planting edible fungi; the number of the spray headers 10 is multiple, and the spray headers are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the water conveying pipe 9; a plurality of light supplement lamps 11 are arranged at the lower part of the arc end of the top of the greenhouse framework 3, so that the temperature in the greenhouse is heated while light supplement is carried out, and the greenhouse framework is suitable for growth of edible fungi; and water receiving grooves 8 are formed in two sides of the bottom of the arc end of the shed room framework 3 and used for receiving rainwater in the nature, so that the rainwater is utilized and the environment is protected.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present invention, a vent 21 is disposed at the lower end of the top of the canopy framework 3, and a protective cover with mesh is disposed outside the vent 21, so as to prevent foreign objects from entering and facilitate air circulation; the lower end of the vent 21 is provided with a collecting pipeline 14, and the two ends of the collecting pipeline 14 are connected with the water receiving tank 8, so that rainwater received by the water receiving tank 8 can be conveniently collected; the right end of the collecting pipeline 14 is provided with a reservoir 15, so that water can be conveniently stored, and the requirement on water use during spraying is met; a storage battery placing area 17 is arranged at the left end of the shed framework 3, and a plurality of groups of lithium ion storage battery blocks are placed in the storage battery placing area, so that a clean power supply emitted by the solar photovoltaic panel 12 can be conveniently collected, and the operation of the whole equipment can be supplemented with electric power; the right end of the shed room framework 3 is provided with a control console 16 for receiving information, processing information and sending instructions to ensure the normal operation of the equipment.
Referring to fig. 3, in the present invention, a water suction pipe 18 is disposed inside the reservoir 15, a water pump 19 is disposed on the water suction pipe 18, and the top end of the water suction pipe 18 is connected to the water pipe 9 to ensure the normal operation of spraying; a drainage pipeline 20 is arranged at the left side of the water suction pipeline 18, and the top end of the drainage pipeline 20 is connected with the collection pipeline 14 to discharge collected rainwater.
Referring to fig. 4, in the present invention, the console 16 includes a circuit control cabinet 161, a central processing unit 162, a touch display screen 163, a wireless receiver 164 and a sundries cabinet 165; the upper left end of the circuit control cabinet 161 is provided with a central processing unit 162, the left end of the central processing unit 162 is provided with a touch display screen 163, and all electric equipment of the greenhouse are electrically connected and controlled through insulated copper wires through a simple data programming control program, so that automatic operation is realized; the upper end of the touch display screen 163 is provided with a wireless receiver 164, and a remote PC end and a mobile phone end are connected in a wireless transmission mode, so that farmers can conveniently manage the internal state of the greenhouse; the lower end of the touch display screen 163 is provided with a sundries cabinet 165, so that the farmers can store sundries conveniently.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the greenhouse is used, the whole internal electric equipment is in a standby or running state by opening the console 16, the temperature and the humidity of the greenhouse are detected under the action of the temperature sensor 7 and the humidity sensor 8, the detected temperature and humidity are transmitted to the console 16 for information processing, and the spray header 10 and the light supplement lamp 11 are controlled to be turned on and off, so that the temperature and the humidity in the greenhouse are reasonably adjusted, and the growth requirement of edible fungi is met; and the solar photovoltaic panel 12 and the water receiving tank 8 are arranged, so that the resource loss is reduced, and the environment is protected. The utility model discloses simple structure, convenient operation through setting up the planting surface in the below ground, plays good heat preservation effect simultaneously, simultaneously through the control cabinet under temperature and humidity transducer's assistance, the inside light source and the water source of control big-arch shelter, the inside domestic fungus growing environment of effectual regulation big-arch shelter guarantees domestic fungus normal growth, through setting up solar photovoltaic board and water receiving tank at last, when reducing the resource loss, also plays the effect of environmental protection.
Example 2
Compared with the embodiment 1, the embodiment is different only in that a protective cover is arranged at the bottom of the water suction pipeline 18, so that sundries are prevented from entering the interior of the pipeline and causing pipeline blockage. The rest is the same as in example 1.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present patent have been described in detail, the present patent is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present patent within the knowledge of those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. A semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse comprises a ground (1), a planting surface (2), a greenhouse framework (3) and a heat preservation greenhouse film (4); the method is characterized in that: the lower end of the ground (1) is provided with a planting surface (2); a greenhouse framework (3) is arranged at the upper end of the planting surface (2), and a heat-insulating greenhouse film (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the greenhouse framework (3); a support rod (5) is arranged in the middle of the shed framework (3); the top end of the support rod (5) is provided with a solar photovoltaic panel (12), and two sides of the bottom end of the support rod (5) are provided with outer doors (6); a temperature sensor (7) is arranged at the right end of the greenhouse framework (3), and a humidity sensor (13) is arranged at the left end of the greenhouse framework (3); the arc end of the top of the greenhouse framework (3) is provided with a water delivery pipe (9), and the lower end of the water delivery pipe (9) is provided with a spray header (10); the number of the spray headers (10) is set to be a plurality, and the spray headers are uniformly distributed at the upper end of the water conveying pipe (9); a plurality of light supplement lamps (11) are arranged on the lower part of the arc end of the top of the greenhouse framework (3); and water receiving grooves (8) are arranged on two sides of the bottom of the arc end of the shed framework (3).
2. The semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the horizontal height of the planting surface (2) from the ground (1) is 0.5-0.7 m.
3. The semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the solar photovoltaic panel (12) is arranged in a herringbone shape and is fixed to the tops of the greenhouse framework (3), the heat-preservation greenhouse film (4) and the supporting rods (5).
4. The semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the top of the shed framework (3) is provided with a ventilation opening (21); a collecting pipeline (14) is arranged at the lower end of the ventilation opening (21), and two ends of the collecting pipeline (14) are connected with the water receiving tank (8); a water storage tank (15) is arranged at the right end of the collecting pipeline (14); a storage battery placing area (17) is arranged at the left end of the shed framework (3); and a control console (16) is arranged at the right end of the shed framework (3).
5. The semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a water suction pipeline (18) is arranged in the reservoir (15), a water pump (19) is arranged on the water suction pipeline (18), and the top end of the water suction pipeline (18) is connected with the water delivery pipe (9); the left side of the water suction pipeline (18) is provided with a drainage pipeline (20), and the top end of the drainage pipeline (20) is connected with the collection pipeline (14).
6. The semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the water suction pipeline (18) is provided with a protective cover.
7. The semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation greenhouse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the console (16) comprises a circuit control cabinet (161), a central processing unit (162), a touch display screen (163), a wireless receiver (164) and a sundries cabinet (165); a central processing unit (162) is arranged at the upper left end of the circuit control cabinet (161), and a touch display screen (163) is arranged at the left end of the central processing unit (162); a wireless receiver (164) is arranged at the upper end of the touch type display screen (163); and a sundries cabinet (165) is arranged at the lower end of the touch display screen (163).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2019207515539 | 2019-05-23 | ||
| CN201920751553 | 2019-05-23 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211482253U true CN211482253U (en) | 2020-09-15 |
Family
ID=72415604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922236580.5U Expired - Fee Related CN211482253U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-12-13 | Semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation big-arch shelter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211482253U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158427A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-11 | 孙志华 | Underground mushroom planting greenhouse |
-
2019
- 2019-12-13 CN CN201922236580.5U patent/CN211482253U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114158427A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-11 | 孙志华 | Underground mushroom planting greenhouse |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US5101593A (en) | Portable greenhouse working on solar system | |
| CN203590790U (en) | Integrated intelligent-control plant cultivation equipment | |
| CN104429694B (en) | Household fruit and vegetable production system | |
| CN102084789A (en) | Intelligent integrated control planting device | |
| CN207151344U (en) | A kind of semi-underground type negative and positive warmhouse booth | |
| CN211482253U (en) | Semi-underground edible mushroom cultivation big-arch shelter | |
| CN108738924A (en) | A kind of photovoltaic type planting greenhouse with automatic irrigation function | |
| CN104719042A (en) | Automatic solar agriculture greenhouse | |
| CN210641830U (en) | Greenhouse system used under large temperature difference day and night and limited sunshine time | |
| CN103947480A (en) | Assembled double-roof energy-saving daylight greenhouse | |
| CN111406542A (en) | Farming warmhouse booth | |
| CN208354162U (en) | A kind of water-saving environmental-protection planting greenhouse | |
| CN207400011U (en) | A kind of environment-friendly type vegetable cultivation Ecological Greenhouse | |
| CN217523345U (en) | Balcony planter | |
| CN216292332U (en) | Sunlight greenhouse control system based on solar energy | |
| CN214801138U (en) | Agricultural cultivation greenhouse capable of comprehensively utilizing solar energy | |
| CN213427351U (en) | Water-saving atomization irrigation device for vegetable greenhouse | |
| CN115843578A (en) | Greenhouse soil seasonal heat storage and supply system and solar photo-thermal energy storage and supply greenhouse | |
| CN213662732U (en) | Vertical farm for three-dimensional planting | |
| CN204762308U (en) | Room is planted to novel mushroom of interplanting chinese mugwort grass | |
| CN209879357U (en) | Solar-powered greenhouse with rain collecting function | |
| CN211091057U (en) | Automatic atomizer of domestic fungus big-arch shelter | |
| CN208657476U (en) | Cold ground daylight rural area greenhouse | |
| CN207125053U (en) | A kind of semi-underground planting edible mushroom greenhouse | |
| CN206441027U (en) | A kind of plants growth frame of environmental protection and energy saving multilayer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200915 Termination date: 20211213 |