CN214581089U

CN214581089U - Msw incineration device for municipal administration

Info

Publication number: CN214581089U
Application number: CN202120872517.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡小丽; 孙世超
Original assignee: Qingdao Hengtong Road And Bridge Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Hengtong Road And Bridge Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-26
Filing date: 2021-04-26
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to a municipal refuse incineration device, in particular to a municipal refuse incineration device, which comprises a device main body, wherein the inside of the device main body is rotationally connected with a metal mesh plate through a rotating shaft, one end of the metal mesh plate, which is far away from each other, is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod, and the first connecting rods are positioned at two sides of the metal mesh plate; through the protecting crust who sets up, protecting crust's inside is provided with hoist mechanism, and hoist mechanism has the effect of promotion to the jib, and then when the jib promotes, revolutes the rotation that the axle carries out certain angle through the one end of first connecting rod pulling metal mesh board, and then shakes the inside of unloading funnel with the waste residue on metal mesh board top, reduces the influence of waste residue to not fully burning rubbish to turn the rubbish that will not fully burn, and then increase the incineration efficiency of rubbish.

Description

Msw incineration device for municipal administration

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a municipal administration refuse treatment technical field specifically is a msw incineration device for municipal administration.

Background

With the development of global industrialization and urbanization, environmental issues have attracted attention all over the world. In the process of urbanization, the urban garbage has already sounded police clocks to people, and can be mainly divided into three categories of residential household garbage, street cleaning garbage and group (institution, school, factory and service industry) garbage according to different garbage generation sources; the organic matter content of cities which are developed economically and have higher living standard is higher; municipal waste is a mixture of solid waste in cities, including industrial waste, construction waste and household waste. The quantity, the property and the degree of the industrial waste residue to the environmental pollution are greatly different, and the industrial waste residue is managed uniformly; according to different conditions, each factory is placed in a defined area directly or after being processed to reach the emission standard; the construction waste is generally pollution-free solid and can be treated by a landfill method; the household garbage is solid waste residue generated in life of people, is various in types, comprises organic matters and inorganic matters, and is required to be classified, collected, cleared and treated.

And to the part needs incineration disposal's rubbish, use burning device when burning unavoidably, and current burning device is carrying out a large amount of waste incineration in-process, and its inside rubbish if burn inadequately, can lead to burning the inside formation waste matter of device and pile up, causes the jam, and then leads to burning the lower problem of device incineration efficiency.

There is therefore a need for a municipal waste incineration device that ameliorates the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a msw incineration device is used in municipal administration to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a msw incineration device for municipal administration, includes the device main part, the inside metal mesh plate that is connected with through pivot symmetry rotation of device main part, the one end that metal mesh plate kept away from each other is rotated and is connected with first connecting rod, first connecting rod is located the both sides of metal mesh plate, the first connecting rod other end all rotates and is connected with the jib, the jib other end runs through the inside that the top in the device main part is located protecting sheathing, protecting sheathing is located the both sides on device main part top, the inside hoist mechanism that all is provided with of protecting sheathing, the inside bottom that is located metal mesh plate of device main part is provided with the unloading funnel, unloading funnel bottom end fixedly connected with storage box, storage box one side is provided with the discharging pipe.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the upper end fixedly connected with hopper of device main part one side, the top that device main part one side is located metal mesh plate is provided with burns output device, device main part top fixedly connected with goes out the gas hood, it is provided with the fan of bleeding to go out the gas hood top, it fans output fixedly connected with outlet duct to bleed, the outlet duct other end is connected with tail gas treatment system.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the inside one side of keeping away from the discharging pipe of storage box is provided with the scraping wings, one side that the discharging pipe was kept away from to the scraping wings is provided with electric putter, scraping wings and electric putter's output fixed connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, scraping wings top fixedly connected with guard plate, the guard plate runs through one side of storage box, guard plate and storage box sliding connection.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, hoist mechanism includes first carousel, second carousel, connecting axle, eccentric shaft, second connecting rod and driving motor, protective housing is inside to rotate through the connecting axle symmetry and to be connected with the second carousel, the equal fixedly connected with eccentric shaft in one side that the second carousel kept away from each other, the first carousel of the equal fixedly connected with of the eccentric shaft other end, first carousel is located and is located the inside both sides of protective housing respectively, one side first carousel rotates with protective housing to be connected, the opposite side first carousel is connected with driving motor's output, the eccentric shaft outside all rotates and is connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod opposite side all rotates with the jib and is connected.

As the preferred proposal of the utility model, the eccentric shafts are mutually positioned on the same straight line.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the device main part outside is provided with the switch, the switch pass through the wire respectively with burn output device, extract air fan, electric putter and driving motor electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, through the protective casing, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the protective casing, and has a lifting effect on the suspender, so that when the suspender is lifted, one end of the metal mesh plate is pulled to rotate around the rotating shaft by a certain angle through the first connecting rod, and the waste residue at the top end of the metal mesh plate is shaken into the discharging hopper, thereby reducing the influence of the waste residue on the insufficient incineration of the waste, and the waste which is not fully incinerated is stirred, so that the incineration efficiency of the waste is increased;

2. the utility model discloses in, through the storage box that sets up, the waste residue falls through the unloading funnel of metal mesh plate and its bottom and collects in the inside of storage box, after the msw incineration, electric putter's output promotes the waste residue of the inside scraping wings of storage box and pushes the discharging pipe and discharge, the scraping wings is in the promotion while, the guard plate that is located the scraping wings top seals the top of storage box gradually, and then prevent that remaining waste residue from dropping in the outside of electric putter output, and then have the guard action to electric putter, make electric putter can normally work in the incineration process, and then can last the unloading, the practicality is stronger.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage box of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle protective housing of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a device main body 1, a rotating shaft 2, a metal mesh plate 3, a first connecting rod 4, a switch 5, a suspender 6, a protective shell 7, a discharging funnel 8, a storage box 9, a discharging pipe 10, a feeding hopper 11, an incineration output device 12, an air outlet cover 13, an air suction fan 14, an air outlet pipe 15, a material pushing plate 16, an electric push rod 17, a protective plate 18, a first rotary disc 19, a second rotary disc 20, a connecting shaft 21, an eccentric shaft 22, a second connecting rod 23 and a driving motor 24.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are presented. The invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution:

in the embodiment, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, a municipal refuse incineration device comprises a device body 1, a metal mesh plate 3 is symmetrically and rotatably connected inside the device body 1 through a rotating shaft 2, one end of the metal mesh plate 3, which is far away from each other, is rotatably connected with a first connecting rod 4, the first connecting rod 4 is positioned at two sides of the metal mesh plate 3, the other end of the first connecting rod 4 is rotatably connected with a suspender 6, the other end of the suspender 6 penetrates through the top end of the device body 1 and is positioned inside a protective casing 7, the protective casing 7 is positioned at two sides of the top end of the device body 1, a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the protective casing 7, a blanking funnel 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the metal mesh plate 3 inside the device body 1, a storage box 9 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the blanking funnel 8, a discharge pipe 10 is arranged at one side of the storage box 9, and a lifting mechanism is arranged inside the protective casing 7 through the arranged protective casing 7, hoist mechanism has the effect that promotes to jib 6, and then when jib 6 promotes, revolutes axle 2 through the one end of first connecting rod 4 pulling metal mesh plate 3 and carries out the rotation of certain angle, and then shakes the waste residue on 3 tops of metal mesh plate to the inside of unloading funnel 8, reduces the influence of waste residue to not fully burning rubbish to will not fully burn the rubbish of burning and turn, and then increase the incineration efficiency of rubbish.

In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 3, a protection plate 18 is fixedly connected to the top end of the material pushing plate 16, the protection plate 18 penetrates through one side of the storage box 9, the protection plate 18 is slidably connected to the storage box 9, the material pushing plate 16 is pushed while the protection plate 18 located at the top end of the material pushing plate 16 gradually seals the top end of the storage box 9, and further prevents the residual waste residue from dropping outside the output end of the electric push rod 17, so that the electric push rod 17 is protected, the electric push rod 17 can normally work in the burning process, and further the blanking can be continued, and the practicability is higher.

In an embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the lifting mechanism includes a first rotary table 19, a second rotary table 20, a connecting shaft 21, an eccentric shaft 22, a second connecting rod 23 and a driving motor 24, the second rotary table 20 is symmetrically and rotatably connected to the inside of the protective housing 7 through the connecting shaft 21, the eccentric shaft 22 is fixedly connected to the mutually distant sides of the second rotary table 20, the first rotary table 19 is fixedly connected to the other end of the eccentric shaft 22, the first rotary tables 19 are respectively located at the two sides of the inside of the protective housing 7, the first rotary table 19 at one side is rotatably connected to the protective housing 7, the first rotary table 19 at the other side is connected to the output end of the driving motor 24, the second connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the outside of the eccentric shaft 22, the other side of the second connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the suspender 6, the driving motor 24 drives the first rotary table 19 to rotate, so that the first rotary table 19 drives the second rotary table 20 to rotate through the eccentric shaft 22, the second connecting rod 23 is rotatably connected to the outside of the eccentric shaft 22, when the eccentric shaft 22 moves along with the first turntable 19, the eccentric shaft 22 has an effect of lifting the boom 6 by the second link 23, and the boom 6 is repeatedly lifted inside the apparatus main body 1.

In the embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the eccentric shafts 22 are positioned on the same line, so that the booms 6 at both sides of the metal mesh plate 3 in the device body 1 can be lifted at the same time, and the lifting amplitudes are the same.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, garbage is thrown into the device main body 1 through the feeding hopper 11, the garbage is incinerated at the top end of the metal mesh plate 3 through the incineration output device 12 on one side of the device main body 1, after the garbage is incinerated for a period of time, the top end of the metal mesh plate 3 inevitably accumulates some waste residues and incompletely incinerated garbage, at this time, the switch 5 on the outer side of the device main body 1 starts the lifting mechanism in the protective shell 7, the driving motor 24 in the lifting mechanism drives the first rotary disc 19 to rotate, so that the first rotary disc 19 drives the second rotary disc 20 to rotate through the eccentric shaft 22, the outer side of the eccentric shaft 22 is rotatably connected with the second connecting rod 23, when the eccentric shaft 22 moves along with the first rotary disc 19, the eccentric shaft 22 has a lifting effect on the suspender 6 on the second connecting rod 23, so that the suspender 6 is repeatedly lifted in the device main body 1, because the second rotary disc 20 and the first rotary disc 19 are symmetrically arranged in the protective shell 7, and two second turntables 20 are rotatably connected with the protective shell 7 through a connecting shaft 21, and when one first turntable 19 drives the second turntable 20 to rotate, the other second turntable 20 is driven to rotate with the first turntable 19 through the connecting shaft 21, so that the lifting mechanism can lift two suspenders 6 simultaneously, because the other ends of the suspenders 6 are rotatably connected with the first connecting rods 4, and the first connecting rods 4 are rotatably connected with both sides of the metal mesh plate 3, and when the suspenders 6 are lifted, one end of the metal mesh plate 3 is pulled to rotate around the rotating shaft 2 by the first connecting rods 4 to a certain angle, so that waste residues at the top end of the metal mesh plate 3 are shaken into the discharging hopper 8, the waste residues can fall into the storage box 9 through the metal mesh plate 3 and the discharging hopper 8 at the bottom end of the metal mesh plate to be collected, the influence of the waste residues on the insufficiently burnt garbage is reduced, and the waste residues which are not sufficiently burnt are turned over, and then increase the incineration efficiency of rubbish, in the incineration process, the inside waste gas that produces of device main part 1 passes through the inside of air exhaust fan 14 input outlet pipe 15 on the top of venture cover 13, carry the tail gas processing system through outlet pipe 15, after the rubbish is incinerated, control electric putter 17 through switch 5 and carry out work, make electric putter 17's output promote the inside scraping wings 16 of storage box 9 and push discharging pipe 10 with the waste residue of storage and discharge, scraping wings 16 is when promoting, the guard plate 18 that is located scraping wings 16 top seals the top of storage box 9 gradually, and then prevent that remaining waste residue from dropping the outside at electric putter 17 output, and then have the guard action to electric putter 17, make electric putter 17 can normally work in the incineration process, and then can last the unloading.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a msw incineration device is used in municipal administration, includes device main part (1), its characterized in that: the interior of the device main body (1) is symmetrically and rotationally connected with a metal mesh plate (3) through a rotating shaft (2), one end of the metal mesh plate (3) far away from each other is rotationally connected with a first connecting rod (4), the first connecting rods (4) are positioned at two sides of the metal mesh plate (3), the other ends of the first connecting rods (4) are rotatably connected with a suspender (6), the other end of the suspender (6) penetrates through the top end of the device main body (1) and is positioned in the protective shell (7), the protective shell (7) is positioned at two sides of the top end of the device main body (1), the protective shell (7) is internally provided with a lifting mechanism, a blanking funnel (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the metal mesh plate (3) in the device main body (1), unloading funnel (8) bottom fixedly connected with storage box (9), storage box (9) one side is provided with discharging pipe (10).

2. The municipal waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (11) is fixedly connected to the upper end of one side of the device body (1), an incineration output device (12) is arranged above the metal mesh plate (3) on one side of the device body (1), an exhaust hood (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of the device body (1), an exhaust fan (14) is arranged on the top end of the exhaust hood (13), an exhaust pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the exhaust fan (14), and the other end of the exhaust pipe (15) is connected with a tail gas treatment system.

3. The municipal waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein: a material pushing plate (16) is arranged on one side, far away from the discharge pipe (10), of the interior of the storage box (9), an electric push rod (17) is arranged on one side, far away from the discharge pipe (10), of the material pushing plate (16), and the material pushing plate (16) is fixedly connected with the output end of the electric push rod (17).

4. A municipal waste incineration device according to claim 3, wherein: the protective plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the material pushing plate (16), the protective plate (18) penetrates through one side of the storage box (9), and the protective plate (18) is connected with the storage box (9) in a sliding mode.

5. The municipal waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein: the lifting mechanism comprises a first rotating disc (19), a second rotating disc (20), a connecting shaft (21), an eccentric shaft (22), a second connecting rod (23) and a driving motor (24), the interior of the protective shell (7) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a second rotating disk (20) through a connecting shaft (21), the sides of the second turntables (20) far away from each other are fixedly connected with eccentric shafts (22), the other end of the eccentric shaft (22) is fixedly connected with a first turntable (19), the first turntables (19) are respectively positioned at two sides in the protective shell (7), the first turntables (19) at one side are rotatably connected with the protective shell (7), the first turntables (19) at the other side are connected with the output end of the driving motor (24), the outer sides of the eccentric shafts (22) are rotatably connected with second connecting rods (23), and the other sides of the second connecting rods (23) are rotatably connected with the suspender (6).

6. A municipal waste incineration device according to claim 5, wherein: the eccentric shafts (22) are positioned in line with each other.

7. The municipal waste incineration device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a switch (5) is arranged on the outer side of the device main body (1), and the switch (5) is electrically connected with the incineration output device (12), the extraction fan (14), the electric push rod (17) and the driving motor (24) through leads respectively.