CN214316446U - Cultivation device for regulating and controlling growth and development of longan - Google Patents

Cultivation device for regulating and controlling growth and development of longan Download PDF

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Publication number
CN214316446U
CN214316446U CN202120102681.8U CN202120102681U CN214316446U CN 214316446 U CN214316446 U CN 214316446U CN 202120102681 U CN202120102681 U CN 202120102681U CN 214316446 U CN214316446 U CN 214316446U
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longan
regulating
water
growth
ozone
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刘锐波
胡桂兵
唐宇
邓志锋
伍伟根
周汉游
郭舜勋
黎兆安
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Guangzhou Liding Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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Guangzhou Liding Ecological Agriculture Development Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan, which comprises a first water pump, one side of the first water pump is provided with a nutrient solution containing cylinder, one side of the nutrient solution containing cylinder is provided with a liquid guide pipe, one side of the liquid guide pipe is provided with an ozone generating mechanism, one side of the ozone generating mechanism is provided with a water guide pipe, one side of the water guide pipe is provided with a water tank, one side of the water tank is provided with a filter screen, one side of the filter screen is provided with a second water pump, the upper end of the second water pump is provided with a support rod, one side of the support rod is connected with a connecting post, the upper end of the connecting post is connected with a slide bar, one side of the slide bar is provided with a slide block, the lower end of the slide block is connected with a connecting rod, one side of the end cover is provided with a water inlet pipe, one side of the water inlet pipe is provided with a light supplementing lamp, so that the carbon dioxide gas in the nutrient solution is released into the air, and the carbon dioxide content in the air inside of the device body is improved, promoting the photosynthesis of longan to strengthen and raising the growth speed of longan.

Description

Cultivation device for regulating and controlling growth and development of longan
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cultivation technical field, in particular to cultivation device of regulation and control longan growth and development.
Background
Longan is one of tropical fruit varieties in China, pulp of the longan has the effects of oxidation resistance, anxiety resistance, cancer resistance, lipid reduction, heart protection, bacteriostasis and the like, the longan pulp can be processed into the longan paste convenient to eat, delicious fruit juice and health care wine with certain efficacy, the longan pulp gradually develops from single fruit eating to the aspect of fine and deep processing of health care food, the market development prospect is very wide, a longan cultivation device in the prior art cannot effectively play the role of filling cultivation matrixes such as soil and the like so as to provide nutrition for plant growth, and the sterilization in the soil cannot be effectively carried out, so that germs are bred and gnaw longan rhizomes, the longan cannot grow healthily, the longan cultivation survival rate is lower, the cultivation is troublesome, air and water in the cultivation matrixes in the device cannot be effectively controlled, and the growth and reproductive growth of the longan are not facilitated, thus having no function of remarkably promoting flower formation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the defect of the prior art is overcome, the utility model provides a cultivation device of regulation and control longan growth and development, at first plant the longan seedling into first cultivation groove and second cultivation groove, then make ozone generation mechanism open through total regulation and control case, and ozone generation mechanism sends ozone, make ozone get into the ozone outlet duct, spout in the ozone outlet duct again, soil and longan seedling rhizome are deodorized through ozone, disinfect, avoid germ to breed, and when needs replenish rhizome moisture, start the second water pump and make water pour into in the soil horizon through the aqueduct and make the rhizome can obtain required moisture, open first water pump immediately and make the nutrient solution in the flourishing nutrient solution section of thick bamboo pour into the soil horizon into the nutrient solution through the catheter, and the polarity of hydrone is stronger than the polarity of carbon dioxide molecule, make carbon dioxide gas in the nutrient solution release to the air, improve the carbon dioxide content in the internal air of device, promote the photosynthesis effect reinforcing of plant, improve the growth rate of plant, and when torrential rain weather, in order to protect the longan not receive the threat of torrential rain, the end cover that can connect through the slider reverses certain angle, makes the connecting rod swing certain angle forward, drives the top that the end cover moved forward to the longan, and the plant can be watered by the rainwater when the rain stops, need not to cover, and then has solved a series of problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model relates to a cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan, which comprises a first water pump, one side of the first water pump is provided with a nutrient solution containing cylinder, one side of the nutrient solution containing cylinder is provided with a liquid guide pipe, one side of the liquid guide pipe is provided with an ozone generating mechanism, one side of the ozone generating mechanism is provided with a water guide pipe, one side of the water guide pipe is provided with a water tank, one side of the water tank is provided with a filter screen, one side of the filter screen is provided with a second water pump, the upper end of the second water pump is provided with a support rod, one side of the support rod is connected with a connecting column, the upper end of the connecting column is connected with a slide bar, one side of the slide bar is provided with a slide block, the lower end of the slide block is connected with a connecting rod, one side of the connecting rod is connected with an end cover, the lower end of the end cover is provided with a water inlet pipe, one side of the water inlet pipe is provided with a light-compensating lamp, the device is characterized in that a general regulating and controlling box is arranged at the upper end of the light supplementing lamp, a heat flow lamp is arranged on one side of the general regulating and controlling box, a thermometer is arranged on one side of the heat flow lamp, a metal guide sheet is connected to one side of the thermometer, a first cultivation groove is formed in one side of the metal guide sheet, a second cultivation groove is formed in one side of the first cultivation groove, a device body is arranged on one side of the second cultivation groove, a soil layer is arranged on one side of the device body, a ventilation opening is formed in the lower end of the soil layer, and a base is arranged at the lower end of the ventilation opening.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the whole rectangle structure that is of the device body, device body length is 55cm-60cm, the width of the device body is 44cm-50cm, device body height is 55cm-60cm, the device body adopts the toughened glass material preparation to form.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, the mode and the aqueduct interconnect that the filter screen passes through the block, the aqueduct is through the mode and the inlet tube interconnect of registrate, the inlet tube adopts the PP material preparation to form.
As the preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the inside of ozone generation mechanism is provided with the ozone gas outlet, one side of ozone export is provided with the ozone outlet duct.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, first water pump is through welded mode and flourishing nutrient solution section of thick bamboo interconnect, flourishing nutrient solution section of thick bamboo is through welded mode and catheter interconnect.
As the utility model discloses an optimized technical scheme, heat flux lamp and light filling lamp are located the both sides of the device body.
As the utility model discloses an preferred technical scheme, the bracing piece passes through welded mode and spliced pole interconnect, the spliced pole passes through welded mode and slide bar interconnect, the slider passes through the mode and the slide bar interconnect of block, the slider passes through welded mode and connecting rod interconnect, the connecting rod passes through welded mode and end cover interconnect.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, ozone generation mechanism is through welded mode and ozone gas outlet interconnect, ozone generation mechanism is through welded mode and ozone outlet duct interconnect.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
firstly, longan seedlings are planted in a first cultivation groove and a second cultivation groove, then an ozone generating mechanism is opened through a main control box, the ozone generating mechanism emits ozone, the ozone enters an ozone outlet pipe and is sprayed out of the ozone outlet pipe, soil and longan seedling rootstocks are deodorized and sterilized through the ozone, germ breeding is avoided, when rootstock moisture needs to be supplemented, a second water pump is started to enable water to be filled into a soil layer through a water guide pipe to enable the water to obtain required moisture, then a first water pump is started to enable nutrient solution in a nutrient solution containing cylinder to be filled into the soil layer through a liquid guide pipe, the polarity of water molecules is stronger than that of carbon dioxide molecules, carbon dioxide gas in the nutrient solution is enabled to be released into the air, the carbon dioxide content in the air inside the device is improved, the photosynthesis effect of the longan is enhanced, and the growth speed of the longan is improved, and when rainstorm weather, in order to protect the longan from being threatened by rainstorm, the end cover connected with the sliding block can be reversed by a certain angle, so that the connecting rod swings forwards by a certain angle to drive the end cover to move forwards to the upper part of the longan, and when the rain stops, the plant can be irrigated by rainwater without being covered.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the ozone generating mechanism of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a first water pump; 2. a nutrient solution containing cylinder; 3. a catheter; 4. an ozone generating mechanism; 5. a water conduit; 6. a water tank; 7. a filter screen; 8. a second water pump; 9. a support bar; 10. connecting columns; 11. a slide bar; 12. a slider; 13. a connecting rod; 14. an end cap; 15. a water inlet pipe; 16. a light supplement lamp; 17. a general control box; 18. a heat flux lamp; 19. a thermometer; 20. a metal guide plate; 21. a first cultivation tank; 22. a second cultivation tank; 23. a device body; 24. a soil layer; 25. an ozone outlet; 26. a ventilation opening; 27. an ozone outlet pipe; 28. a base.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model provides a cultivation device for regulating and controlling longan growth and development, which comprises a first water pump 1, and is characterized in that one side of the first water pump 1 is provided with a nutrient solution containing cylinder 2, one side of the nutrient solution containing cylinder 2 is provided with a liquid guide pipe 3, one side of the liquid guide pipe 3 is provided with an ozone generating mechanism 4, one side of the ozone generating mechanism 4 is provided with a water guide pipe 5, one side of the water guide pipe 5 is provided with a water tank 6, one side of the water tank 6 is provided with a filter screen 7, one side of the filter screen 7 is provided with a second water pump 8, the upper end of the second water pump 8 is provided with a support rod 9, one side of the support rod 9 is connected with a connection column 10, the upper end of the connection column 10 is connected with a slide bar 11, one side of the slide bar 11 is provided with a slide block 12, the lower end of the slide block 12 is connected with a connection rod 13, one side of the connection rod 13 is connected with an end cover 14, the lower end of the cover 14 is provided with a water inlet pipe 15, one side of inlet tube 15 is provided with light filling lamp 16, the upper end of light filling lamp 16 is provided with total regulation and control box 17, one side of total regulation and control box 17 is provided with heat flux lamp 18, one side of heat flux lamp 18 is provided with thermometer 19, one side of thermometer 19 is connected with metal guide sheet 20, one side of metal guide sheet 20 is provided with first cultivation groove 21, one side of first cultivation groove 21 is provided with second cultivation groove 22, one side of second cultivation groove 22 is provided with the device body 23, one side of the device body 23 is provided with soil horizon 24, the lower extreme of soil horizon 24 is provided with ventilative mouthful 26, the lower extreme of ventilative mouthful 26 is provided with base 28.
The whole device body 23 is of a rectangular structure, the length of the device body 23 is 55cm-60cm, the width of the device body 23 is 44cm-50cm, the height of the device body 23 is 55cm-60cm, the device body 23 is made of toughened glass materials, the device body 23 made of the toughened glass materials has permeability, and the growth cycle of the longan can be observed well.
Filter screen 7 is through the mode and aqueduct 5 interconnect of block, and aqueduct 5 is through the mode and the 15 interconnect of inlet tube of registrate, and inlet tube 15 adopts the PP material preparation to form, uses for a long time to be difficult to cause the rotten of inlet tube 15, and nontoxic harmless rivers to the process can not lead to the fact the influence.
Ozone generation mechanism 4's inside is provided with ozone outlet 25, and one side of ozone outlet 25 is provided with ozone outlet duct 27, and ozone generation mechanism 4 sends ozone, and ozone gets into ozone outlet duct 27 immediately, again by blowout in the ozone gas outlet 25, deodorizes, disinfects through ozone to soil and longan seedling rhizome, avoids germ to breed and gnaws the longan rhizome, improves the survival rate of longan cultivation.
First water pump 1 is through welded mode and flourishing nutrient solution section of thick bamboo 2 interconnect, flourishing nutrient solution section of thick bamboo 2 is through welded mode and catheter 3 interconnect, and first water pump 1 makes the nutrient solution in the flourishing nutrient solution section of thick bamboo 2 pass through in catheter 3 pours into soil horizon 24 with nutrient solution, and the polarity of hydrone is stronger than the polarity of carbon dioxide molecule, make in the carbon dioxide gas in the nutrient solution releases the air basically, improve the carbon dioxide content in the 23 inside air of the device body, promote the photosynthesis effect reinforcing of plant, improve the growth rate of plant.
The heat flow lamp 18 and the light supplement lamp 16 are located at two sides of the device body 23, and the device body 23 can reach the temperature required by the longan through the heat flow lamp 18.
The supporting rod 9 is connected with the connecting column 10 in a welding mode, the connecting column 10 is connected with the sliding rod 11 in a welding mode, the sliding block 12 is connected with the sliding rod 11 in a clamping mode, the sliding block 12 is connected with the connecting rod 13 in a welding mode, and the connecting rod 13 is connected with the end cover 14 in a welding mode.
The oxygen generating mechanism 4 is connected with the ozone outlet 25 by welding, and the ozone generating mechanism 4 is connected with the ozone outlet pipe 27 by welding.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, longan seedlings are planted in a first cultivation groove 21 and a second cultivation groove 22, then an ozone generating mechanism 4 is opened through a main control box 17, the ozone generating mechanism 4 generates ozone, the ozone enters an ozone outlet pipe 27 and is sprayed out from an ozone outlet 25, soil and longan seedling roots and stems are deodorized and sterilized through the ozone, germ breeding is avoided, when the root and stem moisture needs to be supplemented, a second water pump 8 is started to fill water into a soil layer 24 through a water guide pipe 5 to enable the roots and stems to obtain the required moisture, then a first water pump 1 is started to enable nutrient solution in a nutrient solution containing cylinder 2 to be filled into the soil layer 24 through a liquid guide pipe 3, the polarity of water molecules is stronger than that of carbon dioxide molecules, carbon dioxide gas in the nutrient solution is promoted to be released into the air, the carbon dioxide content in the air in a device body 23 is improved, and the photosynthesis effect of the longan is promoted to be enhanced, the growth rate of longan is improved, and when torrential rain weather, in order to protect the longan from the threat of torrential rain, the end cover 14 that can connect through slider 12 reverses certain angle, makes connecting rod 13 swing certain angle forward, drives the top of end cover 14 forward movement to longan, and the plant can be watered by the rainwater when the rain stops, need not to cover because of the longan belongs to tropical fruit accessible and opens the required temperature of thermal current lamp 18 messenger device body 23 longan.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions, and furthermore, the terms "comprise", "include", or any other variation thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan comprises a first water pump (1) and is characterized in that one side of the first water pump (1) is provided with a nutrient solution containing cylinder (2), one side of the nutrient solution containing cylinder (2) is provided with a liquid guide pipe (3), one side of the liquid guide pipe (3) is provided with an ozone generating mechanism (4), one side of the ozone generating mechanism (4) is provided with a water guide pipe (5), one side of the water guide pipe (5) is provided with a water tank (6), one side of the water tank (6) is provided with a filter screen (7), one side of the filter screen (7) is provided with a second water pump (8), the upper end of the second water pump (8) is provided with a support rod (9), one side of the support rod (9) is connected with a connecting column (10), the upper end of the connecting column (10) is connected with a slide rod (11), one side of the slide rod (11) is provided with a slide block (12), the lower end of the sliding block (12) is connected with a connecting rod (13), one side of the connecting rod (13) is connected with an end cover (14), the lower end of the end cover (14) is provided with a water inlet pipe (15), one side of the water inlet pipe (15) is provided with a light supplement lamp (16), the upper end of the light supplement lamp (16) is provided with a general regulating and controlling box (17), one side of the general regulating and controlling box (17) is provided with a heat flow lamp (18), one side of the heat flow lamp (18) is provided with a thermometer (19), one side of the thermometer (19) is connected with a metal guide sheet (20), one side of the metal guide sheet (20) is provided with a first cultivation groove (21), one side of the first cultivation groove (21) is provided with a second cultivation groove (22), one side of the second cultivation groove (22) is provided with a device body (23), one side of the device body (23) is provided with a soil layer (24), the lower end of the soil layer (24) is provided with a ventilation opening (26), and the lower end of the ventilation opening (26) is provided with a base (28).
2. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan according to claim 1, wherein the device body (23) is rectangular in shape, the length of the device body (23) is 55cm-60cm, the width of the device body (23) is 44cm-50cm, the height of the device body (23) is 55cm-60cm, and the device body (23) is made of toughened glass.
3. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen (7) is connected with the water guide pipe (5) in a clamping manner, the water guide pipe (5) is connected with the water inlet pipe (15) in a sleeving manner, and the water inlet pipe (15) is made of PP material.
4. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan according to claim 1, wherein the ozone generator (4) is provided with an ozone outlet (25) inside, and one side of the ozone outlet (25) is provided with an ozone outlet pipe (27).
5. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan according to claim 1, wherein the first water pump (1) is connected with the nutrient solution containing cylinder (2) by welding, and the nutrient solution containing cylinder (2) is connected with the liquid guide pipe (3) by welding.
6. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan according to claim 1, wherein the heat flow lamp (18) and the light supplement lamp (16) are positioned on two sides of the device body (23).
7. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan, as claimed in claim 1, wherein the support rod (9) is connected with the connecting column (10) by welding, the connecting column (10) is connected with the sliding rod (11) by welding, the slider (12) is connected with the sliding rod (11) by clamping, the slider (12) is connected with the connecting rod (13) by welding, and the connecting rod (13) is connected with the end cap (14) by welding.
8. The cultivation device for regulating and controlling the growth and development of longan according to claim 4, wherein the ozone generating mechanism (4) is connected with the ozone outlet (25) by welding, and the ozone generating mechanism (4) is connected with the ozone outlet (27) by welding.
CN202120102681.8U 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Cultivation device for regulating and controlling growth and development of longan Active CN214316446U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120102681.8U CN214316446U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Cultivation device for regulating and controlling growth and development of longan

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120102681.8U CN214316446U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Cultivation device for regulating and controlling growth and development of longan

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN214316446U true CN214316446U (en) 2021-10-01

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CN202120102681.8U Active CN214316446U (en) 2021-01-13 2021-01-13 Cultivation device for regulating and controlling growth and development of longan

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CN (1) CN214316446U (en)

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