CN214169242U

CN214169242U - Ecological revetment for recycling river and lake sludge

Info

Publication number: CN214169242U
Application number: CN202023106202.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谭建军; 熊传煜; 温林山; 李仁�; 章平
Original assignee: Shaoguan Huayuan Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoguan Huayuan Hydropower Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-19
Filing date: 2020-12-19
Publication date: 2021-09-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological revetment of river lake mud resourceful treatment belongs to the technical field of ecological revetment, including setting up in the revetment side slope of river lake one side, be provided with the bank protection net on the domatic of bank protection side slope, it has the afforestation plant to plant in the bank protection net, it is right still to be provided with on the bank protection side slope the irrigation equipment that the afforestation plant irrigates, irrigation equipment include set up in through fastening component fastening plate on the bank protection net, it is connected with the dwang to rotate on the fastening plate, be provided with a plurality of sprinkler heads on the dwang, be provided with on the bank protection side slope with the water supply mechanism that the sprinkler head is linked together, still be provided with runner assembly on the fastening plate. This application can be convenient for play the effect of effective automatic irrigation to the afforestation plant on the shore protection side slope to not only can the water economy resource, can alleviate staff's intensity of labour moreover, and then can beautify peripheral environment.

Description

Ecological revetment for recycling river and lake sludge

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of ecological bank protection, in particular to an ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment.

Background

Ecological bank protection refers to the river course bank protection form that utilizes plant or plant and civil engineering to combine together, protects river course domatic, still possesses to make river water and soil interpenetration, strengthens river course self-purification ability, has certain natural landscape effect. The ecological bank protection integrates flood control effect, ecological effect, landscape effect and self-cleaning effect, not only is a great progress of the bank protection engineering construction, but also will become the mainstream of the bank protection engineering construction in the future.

The green plants planted on the ecological bank protection of the related art usually need artificial participation in the ecological bank protection to provide proper water for the green plants, and usually the green plants on the ecological bank protection are regularly irrigated by water spray to ensure the growth of the green plants.

With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that: when irrigating green plants on the ecological bank protection, a large amount of water resources are consumed and the labor intensity of workers is increased through a manual water spraying irrigation mode.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to save water resources and reduce the labor intensity of workers, the application provides an ecological bank protection of river lake mud resourceful treatment.

The application provides an ecological revetment of river lake mud resourceful treatment adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of river lake mud resourceful treatment, is including setting up in the bank protection side slope of river lake one side, be provided with the bank protection net on the domatic of bank protection side slope, it has the afforestation plant to plant in the bank protection net, it is right still to be provided with on the bank protection side slope irrigation equipment that the afforestation plant carries out watering, irrigation equipment include set up through fastening components in the last mounting plate of bank protection net, it is connected with the dwang to rotate on the mounting plate, be provided with a plurality of sprinkler heads on the dwang, be provided with on the bank protection side slope with the water supply mechanism that the sprinkler head is linked together, still be provided with on the mounting plate and be used for the drive the dwang carries out pivoted runner assembly.

By adopting the technical scheme, the automatic irrigation system can conveniently achieve the effect of effective automatic irrigation on the greening plants on the revetment slope, thereby not only saving water resources, but also lightening the labor intensity of workers and further beautifying the surrounding environment.

Optionally, the water supply mechanism including set up in cistern in the shore protection side slope, be provided with the suction pump on the top of cistern, the end of drawing water of suction pump is connected with the drinking-water pipe, the drinking-water pipe stretches into the bottom of the pool of cistern, the drainage end of suction pump is connected with the drain pipe, the intercommunication has the hose on the drain pipe, the hose communicate in the sprinkler head, be provided with the subassembly that draws water between cistern and the river lake.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs irrigate the afforestation plant, start the suction pump, the drinking-water pipe on the suction pump extracts the water in the cistern, and in water was arranged into the drain pipe along the pumping-water pipe, then water was arranged into the hose from the drain pipe, and the sprinkler head is arranged from the hose again to make the sprinkler head spray out water, in order to irrigate evenly the afforestation plant.

Optionally, the water pumping assembly comprises a submersible pump arranged at the bottom of the river or lake, the water outlet end of the submersible pump is communicated with a water outlet pipe, one end of the submersible pump, far away from the water outlet pipe, extends into the water storage tank, and the water pumping end of the submersible pump pumps water in the river or lake.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs deposit the cistern, start the immersible pump, the pump end of diving pumps extracts the water in the river lake, and in water was arranged into the outlet pipe along the pump end, last water was in the outlet pipe system row of impoundment pond to can make the cistern to save water, and then the later stage of being convenient for is irrigated the in-process to green plant and is provided the water resource.

Optionally, the rotating assembly including set up in backup pad on the mounting plate, be provided with servo motor in the backup pad, servo motor's output shaft has the driving gear, be connected with driven gear on the dwang, driven gear with the driving gear meshes mutually.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive dwang rotated, start servo motor, servo motor drive driving gear rotated, driving gear and driven gear intermeshing to can drive driven gear and rotate, and then make the dwang rotate.

Optionally, the fastening assembly includes an embedded plate disposed in the slope protection grid, the embedded plate is provided with a plurality of fastening screws, the fastening plate is penetrated with a plurality of fastening holes, the fastening holes are matched with the fastening screws, and the fastening screws are further in threaded connection with fastening nuts.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can be convenient for with mounting plate fixed mounting on the bank protection net to sprinkler head on the dwang can spray water irrigation to the afforestation plant firmly.

Optionally, a drainage channel is further arranged at the bottom end of the slope surface of the revetment side slope, the drainage channel is communicated with the reservoir, a water chute is formed in the revetment grid, and the water chute is communicated with the drainage channel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rainy day, can be convenient for play the effect of effective collection to the rainwater to make in the rainwater flows into the drainage canal along the guiding gutter, then the rainwater is saved along a drainage canal system one row of cistern that advances, and then can play energy-concerving and environment-protective effect.

Optionally, a filter box is further arranged in the river and lake, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the outer side wall of the periphery of the filter box, and the submersible pump is installed in the filter box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the impurities in rivers and lakes can be conveniently filtered effectively, so that the phenomenon that the submersible pump is blocked by the impurities can be reduced.

Optionally, the rotating rod is connected with the hose through a plurality of binding ropes.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this ligature rope can be convenient for carry out high-speed joint and quick dismantlement with dwang and hose, and simple structure is swift, the operation of being convenient for.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. by arranging the irrigation device, the effect of effective automatic irrigation on the green plants on the revetment side slope can be conveniently achieved, so that not only can water resources be saved, but also the labor intensity of workers can be reduced, and the surrounding environment can be beautified;

2. by arranging the structure that the drainage channel and the water guide groove are matched with each other, the rainwater can be conveniently and effectively collected, so that the rainwater flows into the drainage channel along the water guide groove, and then the rainwater is uniformly discharged into the reservoir along the drainage channel for storage, and further the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection can be achieved;

3. through setting up the rose box, can be convenient for play effective filterable effect to debris in the river lake to can reduce the condition emergence that these debris appear blockking up the immersible pump.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment in an embodiment of the application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fastening assembly and a rotating assembly according to an embodiment of the present application.

Description of reference numerals: 1. rivers and lakes; 2. revetment slope; 21. a drainage channel; 3. slope protection grids; 31. pre-burying a plate; 32. fastening a screw rod; 33. fastening a nut; 34. a water chute; 4. greening plants; 5. a fastening plate; 51. rotating the rod; 511. a driven gear; 52. a sprinkler head; 53. a support plate; 54. a servo motor; 541. a driving gear; 55. a fastening hole; 6. a reservoir; 61. a water pump; 611. a water pumping pipe; 612. a drain pipe; 63. a hose; 7. a submersible pump; 71. a water outlet pipe; 8. a filter box; 81. a filtration pore; 9. and (5) binding the rope.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.

The embodiment of the application discloses ecological bank protection of river lake mud resourceful treatment. Referring to fig. 1, ecological bank protection includes bank protection side slope 2, and this bank protection side slope 2 is located one side of this river lake 1, has pour the bank protection net 3 on this bank protection side slope 2, and this bank protection net 3 is formed by concrete placement, and the shape of this bank protection net 3 can be for shapes such as rectangle or rhombus, can design according to the site conditions of bank protection side slope 2, so can reduce the earth loss on the bank protection side slope 2 through setting up this bank protection net 3 for bank protection side slope 2 is more firm.

Meanwhile, various greening plants 4 are planted between the slope protection grid 3 and the bank protection side slope 2, and the greening plants 4 can not only reduce water and soil loss, but also beautify the environment around the bank protection side slope 2. In order to provide proper water for the greening plants 4 to ensure the normal growth of the greening plants 4, in the embodiment, an irrigation device is arranged on the revetment side slope 2 and is used for effectively irrigating the greening plants 4 to ensure the growth of the greening plants 4, so that not only can water resources be saved, but also the labor intensity of workers can be reduced.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the irrigation device includes a fastening plate 5, the fastening plate 5 is installed on the surface of the slope protection grid 3, a rotation rod 51 is rotatably connected to the fastening plate 5 through a bearing, a plurality of sprinkler heads 52 are fixedly installed on the rotation rod 51, a water supply mechanism is provided at one side bottom end of the slope protection 2, the water supply mechanism and the sprinkler heads 52 are communicated with each other to inject water to the sprinkler heads 52, and then the water is sprayed from the sprinkler heads 52.

Specifically, this water supply mechanism includes cistern 6, and this cistern 6 is installed inside the bottom of this bank protection side slope 2, and this cistern 6 is used for storing water, and fixed mounting has suction pump 61 on the top of this cistern 6, and the pumping end fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe 611 of this suction pump 61, and the one end that this drinking-water pipe 611 is kept away from this suction pump 61 runs through in this cistern 6 to stretch into the bottom of the pool of this cistern 6, make drinking-water pipe 611 can carry out effective extraction to the water that stores in the cistern 6.

And a drain pipe 612 is fixedly connected to a drain end of the water reservoir 6, an end of the drain pipe 612, which is far away from the suction pump 61, is placed on the surface of the slope protection grid 3, a hose 63 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 612, and an end of the hose 63, which is far away from the drain pipe 612, is fixedly communicated with the sprinkler head 52, so that water in the water reservoir 6 is drained into the sprinkler head 52 along the hose 63.

When the greening plants 4 need to be irrigated, the water pump 61 is started, the water pumping pipe 611 on the water pump 61 pumps water in the water storage tank 6, the water is discharged into the water discharge pipe 612 along the water pumping pipe 611, then the water is discharged into the hose 63 from the water discharge pipe 612, and then is discharged to the sprinkler head 52 from the hose 63, so that the sprinkler head 52 sprays the water out to uniformly irrigate the greening plants 4.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to ensure that the water reservoir 6 can store water so as to spray the water in the water reservoir 6 for use when watering the greening plants 4, in this embodiment, a water pumping assembly is provided between the water reservoir 6 and the river or lake 1, and the water pumping assembly can effectively pump the water in the river or lake 1 into the water reservoir 6.

Specifically, in the present embodiment, the water pumping assembly includes a submersible pump 7, the submersible pump 7 is disposed at the bottom of the river or lake 1, and a water outlet pipe 71 is fixedly connected to a water outlet end of the submersible pump 7, and one end of the water outlet pipe 71, which is far away from the submersible pump 7, penetrates through a side wall of the water storage tank 6 to extend into the top of the water storage tank 6; when starting immersible pump 7, the water pump end of this immersible pump 7 is extracted the water in river lake 1 for in water advances outlet pipe 71 along the end row of taking out water, last water is unified from outlet pipe 71 and is discharged into cistern 6 in, thereby can make cistern 6 save water, and then the later stage of being convenient for provides the water resource to greenery patches 4 in irrigating the process.

The preferred, for the condition that the jam appears in the reduction immersible pump 7, so in this embodiment, filter box 8 has been placed in this river lake 1's bottom, a plurality of filtration pores 81 have all been seted up to this filter box 8's lateral wall all around, and this immersible pump 7 fixed mounting is in this filter box 8, when immersible pump 7 absorbs water, through setting up filter box 8 and the structure of crossing filtration pore 81 and mutually supporting, can play effective filterable effect to debris in the river lake 1 to can reduce these some debris and appear the condition emergence of jam immersible pump 7.

Referring to fig. 1, in order to collect rainwater in a rainy season, in this embodiment, a drainage channel 21 is installed at the bottom end of the slope of the revetment slope 2, and the drainage channel 21 is communicated with the reservoir 6; and a filter plate is covered on the drainage channel 21, and the filter plate can reduce sundries on the slope surface from falling into the drainage channel 21.

Meanwhile, a plurality of water chutes 34 are formed in the surface of the slope protection grid 3, the water chutes 34 are communicated with one another, the water chutes 34 are communicated with the water drainage channel 21, when rainwater falls on a slope, the rainwater can uniformly flow into the water drainage channel 21 along the water chutes 34, and then the rainwater can flow into the reservoir 6 along the water drainage channel 21 for storage, so that the rainwater can be collected conveniently, and further, the effects of energy conservation and environmental protection can be achieved.

Meanwhile, the water guiding grooves 34 can also recover water sprayed on the slope surface by the spraying heads 52, and the sprayed water also drops into the water guiding grooves 34, so that the water can be guided into the water storage tank 6 to be recovered and stored, and further, the effect of recycling water resources can be achieved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to uniformly water the sprinkler head 52 on the greening plants 4, in the present embodiment, a rotating member is provided on the fastening plate 5, and the rotating member is used for driving the rotating rod 51 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 51 drives the sprinkler head 52 to uniformly spray.

Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the rotating assembly includes a supporting plate 53, the supporting plate 53 is fixedly mounted on the bearing surface of the fastening plate 5, a servo motor 54 is fixedly mounted on the supporting plate 53, a driving gear 541 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor 54, and a driven gear 511 is fixedly connected to the rotating lever 51, the driven gear 511 and the driving gear 541 being engaged with each other.

When the servo motor 54 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 54 drives the driving gear 541 to rotate, and the driving gear 541 drives the driven gear 511 to rotate during the rotation process, so that the rotating rod 51 drives the sprinkler head 52 to rotate for sprinkling.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in order to make the sprinkler head 52 spray the green plants 4 more stably and uniformly, a fastening member is provided between the fastening plate 5 and the slope protection grid 3, and the fastening member can fixedly mount the fastening plate 5 on the slope protection grid 3 so as to stably support the sprinkler head 52 on the rotation rod 51.

Specifically, the fastening assembly comprises an embedded plate 31, the embedded plate 31 is fixedly installed in the slope protection grid 3, and the embedded plate 31 is formed by solidifying together with concrete when the slope protection grid 3 is poured; a plurality of fastening screws 32 are fixedly welded on the embedded plate 31, and the fastening screws 32 extend out of the slope protection grid 3; meanwhile, a plurality of fastening holes 55 are formed through the fastening plate 5, and when the fastening plate 5 abuts against the slope protection grid 3, the fastening screws 32 respectively penetrate through the fastening holes 55 formed in the fastening plate 5.

And the fastening screw 32 is provided with a fastening nut 33 at one end through the fastening plate 5, and the fastening nuts 33 are in threaded connection with the fastening screw 32, so that the fastening nut 33 can be screwed into the fastening screw 32, and further the fastening plate 5 can be fixedly installed on the slope protection grid 3, so that the sprinkler 52 on the rotating rod 51 can stably spray water to the green plants 4 for irrigation.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, a plurality of binding ropes 9 are disposed between the rotating rod 51 and the flexible tube 63, and the binding ropes 9 are all made of iron wires, and the flexible tube 63 is fixedly bound to the rotating rod 51 by the iron wires, so that not only the flexible tube 63 can be neatly connected to the rotating rod 51, but also the sprinkler 52 on the flexible tube 63 can be more stable; meanwhile, the iron wire is simple in structure, convenient to install and disassemble, easy to obtain in practical use and convenient to operate.

The implementation principle of the ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the greening plants 4 need to be uniformly watered, the servo motor 54 and the water pump 61 are simultaneously started, the water in the water storage tank 6 is pumped by the water pumping pipe 611 on the water pump 61, the water is discharged into the water discharging pipe 612 along the water pumping pipe 611, then the water is discharged into the hose 63 from the water discharging pipe 612 and then is discharged to the sprinkler head 52 from the hose 63, so that the sprinkler head 52 sprays the water.

In the process of spraying water by the sprinkler head 52, the output shaft of the servo motor 54 drives the driving gear 541 to rotate, and the driving gear 541 can drive the driven gear 511 to rotate in the rotating process, so that the rotating rod 51 drives the sprinkler head 52 to rotate, and the sprinkler head 52 can evenly irrigate the green plants 4.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of river lake mud resourceful treatment, is including setting up bank protection slope (2) in river lake (1) one side, its characterized in that: be provided with bank protection net (3) on the domatic of bank protection side slope (2), planting in bank protection net (3) has afforestation plant (4), it is right still to be provided with on bank protection side slope (2) afforestation plant (4) carry out the irrigation equipment who waters, irrigation equipment include set up in through fastening component mounting plate (5) on bank protection net (3), it is connected with dwang (51) to rotate on mounting plate (5), be provided with a plurality of sprinkler heads (52) on dwang (51), be provided with on bank protection side slope (2) with the water supply mechanism that sprinkler head (52) are linked together, still be provided with on mounting plate (5) and be used for the drive dwang (51) carry out pivoted runner assembly.

2. The ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the utility model provides a water supply mechanism including set up in cistern (6) in shore protection side slope (2), be provided with suction pump (61) on the top of cistern (6), the end of drawing water of suction pump (61) is connected with drinking-water pipe (611), drinking-water pipe (611) stretch into the bottom of the pool of cistern (6), the drainage end of suction pump (61) is connected with drain pipe (612), the intercommunication has hose (63) on drain pipe (612), hose (63) communicate in sprinkler head (52), be provided with the subassembly of drawing water between cistern (6) and river lake (1).

3. The ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the water pumping component comprises a submersible pump (7) arranged at the bottom of the river or lake (1), the water outlet end of the submersible pump (7) is communicated with a water outlet pipe (71), the water outlet pipe (71) is far away from one end of the submersible pump (7) and extends into the water storage tank (6), and the water pumping end of the submersible pump (7) pumps water in the river or lake (1).

4. The ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the rotating assembly comprises a supporting plate (53) arranged on the fastening plate (5), a servo motor (54) is arranged on the supporting plate (53), an output shaft of the servo motor (54) is connected with a driving gear (541), a driven gear (511) is connected onto the rotating rod (51), and the driven gear (511) is meshed with the driving gear (541).

5. The ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fastening assembly comprises an embedded plate (31) arranged in the slope protection grid (3), a plurality of fastening screws (32) are arranged on the embedded plate (31), a plurality of fastening holes (55) penetrate through the fastening plate (5), the fastening holes (55) are matched with the fastening screws (32), and the fastening screws (32) are further in threaded connection with fastening nuts (33).

6. The ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the slope bottom of the revetment side slope (2) is also provided with a drainage channel (21), the drainage channel (21) is communicated with the reservoir (6), the revetment grid (3) is provided with a water chute (34), and the water chute (34) is communicated with the drainage channel (21).

7. The ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that: still be provided with rose box (8) in river lake (1), a plurality of filtration pores (81) have been seted up to the lateral wall all around of rose box (8), immersible pump (7) install in rose box (8).

8. The ecological bank protection for river and lake sludge resource treatment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that: the rotating rod (51) is connected with the hose (63) through a plurality of binding ropes (9).