SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a multilayer afforestation building has solved the problem in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a multilayer afforestation building, includes building body, building body's last fixed surface installs water-collecting device and cleaning device is located water-collecting device's the place ahead, cleaning device's last surface right side fixed mounting has the water pump, building body's right side bottom fixed mounting has the water storage box, the lower extreme and the water storage box intercommunication that the mouth switch-on that draws water of water pump has drinking-water pipe and drinking-water pipe, building body's right side evenly distributed's fixed mounting has three supporting seat, and is three the equal fixed mounting of upper surface of supporting seat has afforestation equipment.
Preferably, water-collecting device includes header tank, support column, support frame, guide plate, building body's upper surface left side fixed mounting has the header tank, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of header tank has a plurality of support columns, and is a plurality of the upper end fixedly connected with support frame of support column, the upper end fixed mounting of support frame has the guide plate.
Preferably, cleaning device includes cleaning box, motor, bull stick, silk piece, the board of punching a hole, collecting box, drain pipe, building body's last fixed surface installs cleaning box and is located the front of header tank, the right side fixed mounting of cleaning box has the output shaft left end of motor and motor to run through cleaning box's right side and extend to inside, the left end fixed welding of the output shaft left end of motor has the left end of bull stick and bull stick to inlay at cleaning box left side inner wall through the bearing, the outer wall fixed cup joint of bull stick has the silk piece, the lower fixed surface of silk piece is connected with the board of punching a hole, it has the collecting box to inlay in slotted hole and the slotted hole has been seted up on cleaning box's bottom inner wall left side, the right side bottom of cleaning box is inlayed and is had the drain pipe.
Preferably, the afforestation equipment is including planting the case, the sponge that absorbs water, nutrition soil layer, soil moisture sensor, second connecting pipe, solenoid valve, the last fixed surface of supporting seat installs the planting case, the sponge that absorbs water has been laid to the inner wall bottom of planting the case, nutrition soil layer has been laid to the upper surface of the sponge that absorbs water, the left side inner wall fixed mounting who plants the case has soil moisture sensor, the right side of planting the case is inlayed and is had the second connecting pipe, the right-hand member of second connecting pipe is provided with the solenoid valve.
Preferably, the rotating rod is in threaded connection with the screw block, and the left side and the right side of the punching plate are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box.
Preferably, the water collecting tank is communicated with the cleaning tank through a first connecting pipe, and the three second connecting pipes are communicated with a drain pipe.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a multilayer afforestation building. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. this multilayer afforestation building, through clean case, motor, bull stick, silk piece, the board of punching a hole, collecting box, drain pipe cooperation use, the rainwater flows through from the through-hole on the board of punching a hole, guarantees to punch a hole the board can steady movement, can push away the impurity of aquatic in the collecting box, and then filters clean the rainwater in the clean case, prevents that the impurity of rainwater from flowing into the condition that leads to pipe blockage in the pipeline, has reduced later maintenance's cost, has increased the practicality of device.
2. This multilayer afforestation building, in the rainy day, the rainwater flows into in the header tank after falling on the guide plate, then rainwater in the header tank flows into clean incasement and filters, the rainwater that filters is transmitted to planting incasement irrigation vegetation through drain pipe and second connecting pipe, soil moisture sensor, second connecting pipe and solenoid valve cooperation are used, detect the humidity of nutrition soil layer through soil moisture sensor, control solenoid valve closes the second connecting pipe and stops intaking when humidity reaches the requirement, can guarantee when moisture is sufficient, also can prevent that moisture too greatly leads to the vegetation to drown the condition, and then reach the purpose of automatic watering, time saving and labor saving, staff's labor burden has been alleviateed.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a multilayer afforestation building, as shown in fig. 1-5, including building body 1, building body 1's upper surface is fixed to be installed with water collecting device 2 and cleaning device 3 is located the place ahead of water collecting device 2, water collecting device 2 includes header tank 201, support column 202, support frame 203, guide plate 204, building body 1's upper surface left side is fixed to be installed with header tank 201, the bottom inner wall of header tank 201 is fixed to be installed with a plurality of support columns 202, the upper end of a plurality of support columns 202 is fixed to be connected with support frame 203, the upper end of support frame 203 is fixed to be installed with guide plate 204, in rainy day, rainwater falls on guide plate 204 and flows into header tank 201, through setting up support column 202 and support frame 203, can increase the stability of guide plate 204, prevent that wind-force from leading to guide plate 204 damage or even the condition of scraping guide plate 204, the cleaning device 3 comprises a cleaning box 301, a motor 302, a rotating rod 303, a wire block 304, a punching plate 305, a collecting box 306 and a drain pipe 307, wherein the cleaning box 301 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the building body 1, the cleaning box 301 is positioned on the front surface of the water collecting box 201, the motor 302 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cleaning box 301, the left end of the output shaft of the motor 302 penetrates through the right side of the cleaning box 301 and extends into the cleaning box, the rotating rod 303 is fixedly welded on the left end of the output shaft of the motor 302, the left end of the rotating rod 303 is embedded in the inner wall of the left side of the cleaning box 301 through a bearing, the wire block 304 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 303, the punching plate 305 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the wire block 304, a slotted hole is formed in the left side of the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box 301, the collecting box 306 is embedded in the slotted hole, the drain pipe 307 is embedded at the bottom of the right side of the cleaning box 301, when impurities in rainwater need to be cleaned, the motor 302 is started to drive the rotating rod 303 to rotate to drive the wire block 304 to move leftwards, the wire block 304 moves left and right to drive the punching plate 305 to move left, rainwater flows through the through holes on the punching plate 305, the punching plate 305 can be guaranteed to move stably, impurities in the rainwater can be pushed into the collecting box 306, the rainwater in the cleaning box 301 is filtered completely, the situation that the pipeline is blocked due to the fact that the impurities in the rainwater flows into the pipeline is prevented, the cost of later maintenance is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, the water pump 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the upper surface of the cleaning device 3, the water storage box 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the building body 1, the filtered rainwater is transmitted into the planting box 801 through the drain pipe 307 and the second connecting pipe 805 to irrigate vegetation, redundant water is transmitted into the water storage box 5 through the drain pipe 307 to be stored, water resources in the water storage box 5 can be used for extinguishing fire, the water pump 4 can be started to pump the water into the cleaning box 301 when no rainwater exists, then the water is transmitted into the planting box 801 through the drain pipe 307 to irrigate vegetation, rainwater can be fully utilized, waste of drinking water is reduced, the water is more environment-friendly and economical, and the requirements of users can be met, a water pumping port of the water pump 4 is communicated with a water pumping pipe 6, the lower end of the water pumping pipe 6 is communicated with a water storage box 5, three supporting seats 7 are fixedly arranged on the right side of the building body 1 in an evenly distributed manner, greening devices 8 are fixedly arranged on the upper surfaces of the three supporting seats 7, each greening device comprises a planting box 801, a water absorption sponge 802, a nutrient soil layer 803, a soil humidity sensor 804, a second connecting pipe 805 and an electromagnetic valve 806, the planting box 801 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each supporting seat 7, the water absorption sponge 802 is paved on the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 801, the nutrient soil layer 803 is paved on the upper surface of the water absorption sponge 802, and the soil humidity sensor 804 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the left side of the planting box 801, plant case 801's right side and inlay and have second connecting pipe 805, the right-hand member of second connecting pipe 805 is provided with solenoid valve 806, at first plant afforestation vegetation on nutrition soil layer 803, the water resource can be stored through setting up the sponge 802 that absorbs water, guarantee that the vegetation can be abundant absorbs moisture, soil moisture sensor 804, second connecting pipe 805 and solenoid valve 806 cooperation are used, detect the humidity of nutrition soil layer 803 through soil moisture sensor 804, control solenoid valve 806 closes second connecting pipe 805 and stops into water when humidity reaches the requirement, when can guaranteeing moisture is sufficient, also can prevent too big vegetation that leads to of moisture from flooding dead condition, and then reach the purpose of automatic watering, time saving and labor saving, staff's labor burden has been alleviateed.
Further, water-collecting device 2 includes header tank 201, support column 202, support frame 203, guide plate 204, building body 1's upper surface left side fixed mounting has header tank 201, header tank 201's bottom inner wall fixed mounting has a plurality of support columns 202, the upper end fixedly connected with support frame 203 of a plurality of support columns 202, the upper end fixed mounting of support frame 203 has guide plate 204, as shown in fig. 2, in rainy day, the rainwater flows into header tank 201 after falling on guide plate 204, through setting up support column 202 and support frame 203, can increase guide plate 204's stability, prevent that wind-force from leading to the condition that guide plate 204 damaged or even scraped guide plate 204 greatly.
Further, the cleaning device 3 comprises a cleaning box 301, a motor 302, a rotating rod 303, a wire block 304, a punching plate 305, a collecting box 306 and a drain pipe 307, the cleaning box 301 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the building body 1, the cleaning box 301 is located on the front surface of the water collecting box 201, the motor 302 is fixedly installed on the right side of the cleaning box 301, the left end of an output shaft of the motor 302 penetrates through the right side of the cleaning box 301 and extends into the cleaning box 301, the rotating rod 303 is fixedly welded on the left end of the output shaft of the motor 302, the left end of the rotating rod 303 is embedded in the inner wall of the left side of the cleaning box 301 through a bearing, the wire block 304 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 303, the rotating rod 303 is in threaded connection with the wire block 304, the two sides of the left side and the right side of the punching plate 305 are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the cleaning box 301, the moving direction of the wire block 304 can be controlled through the rotating direction of the rotating rod 303, the punching plate 305 is fixedly connected with the punching plate 305, the left side of the bottom inner wall of the cleaning box 301, the slotted hole is formed in which the slotted hole is embedded with the collecting box 306, the drain pipe 307 is inlayed to the right side bottom of clean case 301, as shown in fig. 4, can push away the impurity of aquatic in the collecting box 306, and then filter the rainwater in clean case 301 totally, prevent that the impurity in the rainwater from flowing into the condition that leads to the pipeline to block up in the pipeline, reduced later maintenance's cost, increased the practicality of device.
Further, the greening device comprises a planting box 801, a water absorption sponge 802, a nutrient soil layer 803, a soil humidity sensor 804, a second connecting pipe 805 and an electromagnetic valve 806, the planting box 801 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting seat 7, the water absorption sponge 802 is laid on the bottom of the inner wall of the planting box 801, the nutrient soil layer 803 is laid on the upper surface of the water absorption sponge 802, the soil humidity sensor 804 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the left side of the planting box 801, the second connecting pipe 805 is inlaid on the right side of the planting box 801, the electromagnetic valve 806 is arranged at the right end of the second connecting pipe 805, as shown in fig. 5, greening vegetation is firstly planted on the nutrient soil layer 803, water resources can be stored by arranging the water absorption sponge 802, the vegetation can fully absorb moisture, the soil humidity sensor 804, the second connecting pipe 805 and the electromagnetic valve 806 are matched for use, and the humidity of the nutrient soil layer 803 is detected by the soil humidity sensor 804, when the humidity meets the requirement, the control electromagnetic valve 806 closes the second connecting pipe 805 to stop water inflow, so that sufficient moisture can be guaranteed, meanwhile, the vegetation can be prevented from being drowned due to too large moisture, the purpose of automatic irrigation is achieved, time and labor are saved, and the labor burden of workers is reduced.
Further, the rotating rod 303 is screwed with the screw block 304, the left and right sides of the punching plate 305 are slidably connected with the left and right inner walls of the cleaning box 301, as shown in fig. 4, the rotating rod 303 is screwed with the screw block 304, and the moving direction of the screw block 304 can be controlled by the rotating direction of the rotating rod 303; the left and right sides of the punching plate 305 are slidably connected to the left and right inner walls of the cleaning tank 301, so that the stability of the punching plate 305 is increased.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, greening vegetation is planted on a nutrient soil layer 803, water resources can be stored by arranging the water-absorbing sponge 802, the vegetation can be ensured to fully absorb moisture, the soil humidity sensor 804, the second connecting pipe 805 and the electromagnetic valve 806 are matched for use, the humidity of the nutrient soil layer 803 is detected by the soil humidity sensor 804, the electromagnetic valve 806 is controlled to close the second connecting pipe 805 to stop water inflow when the humidity meets the requirement, the condition that the vegetation is drowned due to too much moisture can be prevented while sufficient moisture is ensured, the purpose of automatic irrigation is further achieved, time and labor are saved, and the labor burden of workers is reduced; in rainy days, rainwater flows into the water collecting tank 201 after falling on the guide plate 204, the stability of the guide plate 204 can be improved by arranging the supporting columns 202 and the supporting frames 203, the condition that the guide plate 204 is damaged or even the guide plate 204 is scraped due to high wind power is prevented, then the rainwater in the water collecting tank 201 flows into the cleaning tank 301, when impurities in the rainwater need to be cleaned, the starting motor 302 drives the rotating rod 303 to rotate to drive the wire block 304 to move leftwards, the wire block 304 moves leftwards and rightwards to drive the punching plate 305 to move leftwards, the rainwater flows through the through holes in the punching plate 305, the punching plate 305 can be ensured to move stably, the impurities in the rainwater can be pushed into the collecting tank 306, the rainwater in the cleaning tank 301 is filtered, the condition that the impurities in the rainwater flow into a pipeline to cause pipeline blockage is prevented, the later maintenance cost is reduced, and the practicability of the device is improved; the rainwater after filtering is transmitted to planting case 801 through drain pipe 307 and second connecting pipe 805 and irrigates the vegetation, unnecessary water is transmitted to storing in the water storage box 5 through drain pipe 307 and is stored, the water resource in the water storage box 5 can be used for putting out a fire, also can start water pump 4 when not having the rainwater and take out water to in the clean box 301, transmit to planting case 801 through drain pipe 307 and irrigate the vegetation, can be abundant utilize the rainwater, the waste of drinking water has been reduced, environmental protection is practiced thrift more, more can satisfy user's demand.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.