CN214738245U - Mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall - Google Patents
Mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN214738245U CN214738245U CN202120532152.1U CN202120532152U CN214738245U CN 214738245 U CN214738245 U CN 214738245U CN 202120532152 U CN202120532152 U CN 202120532152U CN 214738245 U CN214738245 U CN 214738245U
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- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- drainage
- retaining wall
- water
- groove
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of mine drainage design, especially, be a mine soil slope afforestation drainage barricade, including the breakwater main part, be provided with in the breakwater main part and plant the groove, and the lower part of breakwater main part is provided with drainage canal and cistern, fixedly connected with second filter screen on the drainage canal, the lower part of planting the groove is provided with the third filter screen, is provided with big stone layer on the third filter screen, is provided with small stone layer on the big stone layer, is provided with the soil horizon on the small stone layer, and the middle part on soil horizon all is provided with the shower. The utility model discloses a set up the catch basin in the breakwater main part, can store the meeting of sufficient volume when rainy season, come interim when dry season, during the water pump pumped the shower with the water in the cistern, irrigate green planting, offer the overflow tank through the position that lies in planting the groove downside in the breakwater main part to set up first filter screen in the overflow tank, be convenient for plant the discharge that hydroenergy in the groove is enough timely when rainy season.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a mine drainage design technical field specifically is a mine soil slope afforestation drainage barricade.
Background
The mine refers to an independent production and operation unit for excavating ores in certain mining boundaries, the mine mainly comprises one or more mining workshops and some auxiliary workshops, most of the mines also comprise ore dressing plants, vegetation of the mine is seriously damaged in the mining process, and therefore a greening drainage retaining wall needs to be adopted to reduce water and soil loss, the existing greening drainage retaining wall is easy to cause landslide, soil for planting green plants is easy to wash away by water, and the green plants cannot timely supplement water in dry seasons.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a mine soil slope greening drainage barricade has solved current greening drainage barricade and has easily appeared landslide phenomenon, and the soil of planting green is easily washed away by water, the problem of the supplementary moisture that can not be timely is planted to green when dry season.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mine soil slope afforestation drainage barricade, includes the breakwater main part, be provided with in the breakwater main part and plant the groove, and the lower part of breakwater main part is provided with drainage canal and cistern, fixedly connected with second filter screen on the drainage canal, the lower part of planting the groove is provided with the third filter screen, be provided with big stone layer on the third filter screen, be provided with little stone layer on the big stone layer, be provided with the soil horizon on the little stone layer, the middle part on soil horizon all is provided with the shower.
As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, settle the bottom of cistern has the water pump, the play water end of water pump communicates each other with the shower through the pipeline, the lateral wall of cistern communicates the bottom of planting the groove through water drainage tank.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the second filter screen is located the top of cistern, and fixedly connected with handle on the second filter screen, the handle sets up about the vertical plane symmetry in symmetry axis place of second filter screen.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the position department that corresponds the planting groove downside in the breakwater main part all is provided with the overflow tank, one side that the overflow tank is close to the planting groove is provided with first filter screen, it evenly sets up in the breakwater main part to plant the groove.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, all plant green in the soil horizon and plant, and the upper portion on soil horizon is the level setting.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a mine soil slope afforestation drainage barricade possesses following beneficial effect:
this drainage barricade, through set up the catch basin in the breakwater main part, can store the meeting of sufficient volume when rainy season, come interim when dry season, the water pump is pumped the water in the cistern to the shower in, irrigate green planting, set up the overflow tank through the position that lies in planting the groove downside in the breakwater main part, and set up first filter screen in the overflow tank, the hydroenergy in the groove of being convenient for to plant when rainy season can be timely discharges, first filter screen can block the loss on soil horizon, it can be convenient for plant the surplus water branch in the groove through the drainage tank and discharge to the drainage channel to plant the groove lower part, the landslide phenomenon has easily appeared in the greening drainage barricade to have solved, the soil of planting green planting is easily washed away by water, the problem of the untimely supplementary moisture of green planting when dry season.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water retaining wall main body; 101. a drainage channel; 102. a water pump; 103. a reservoir; 104. a first filter screen; 105. an overflow tank; 106. a second filter screen; 107. a handle; 2. planting grooves; 201. a soil layer; 202. a layer of small stones; 203. a layer of large stones; 204. a third filter screen; 205. a water discharge tank; 206. a shower pipe; 3. and (6) planting in green.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a greening and draining retaining wall for mine soil slope comprises a retaining wall main body 1, wherein a planting groove 2 is formed in the retaining wall main body 1, green plants 3 are conveniently planted in the planting groove 2, the greening effect of the draining retaining wall is guaranteed, water loss and soil erosion are reduced, a draining channel 101 and a reservoir 103 are arranged on the lower portion of the retaining wall main body 1, the draining channel 101 can guide water flow to discharge in rainy season, the reservoir 103 can store enough water resources for irrigation of the green plants 3 in dry seasons, a second filtering net 106 is fixedly connected to the draining channel 101, soil and the like can be prevented from entering the reservoir 103 by the second filtering net 106, the maintenance cost of the draining retaining wall is reduced, a third filtering net 204 is arranged on the lower portion of the planting groove 2, the large stone layer 203 is supported by the third filtering net 204, the large stone layer 203 is arranged on the third filtering net 204, and the small stone layer 202 can be supported by the large stone layer 203, simultaneously, the rainwater of being convenient for permeates from top to bottom, be provided with little stone layer 202 on big stone layer 203, little stone layer 202 supports soil horizon 201, when guaranteeing rainwater infiltration effect, avoid soil horizon 201's loss, be provided with soil horizon 201 on little stone layer 202, soil horizon 201 is used for the planting of green 3 of planting, soil horizon 201's middle part all is provided with shower 206, shower 206 can increase the area that sprays of water, guarantee to plant the green 3 of planting in the groove 2 and can fully water.
Specifically, the water pump 102 is arranged at the bottom of the water reservoir 103, the water outlet end of the water pump 102 is communicated with the spray pipe 206 through a pipeline, the water pump 102 pumps water in the water reservoir 103 into the spray pipe 206 through a pipeline in dry seasons, and the side wall of the water reservoir 103 is communicated with the bottom of the planting groove 2 through the drainage groove 205, so that the drainage of redundant water in the planting groove 2 is facilitated.
Specifically, second filter screen 106 is located the top of cistern 103, and second filter screen 106 can shelter from the upper portion of cistern 103 completely when using, and earth etc. of aquatic are blockked the top by second filter screen 106 completely during the drainage, and fixedly connected with handle 107 on the second filter screen 106, and handle 107 sets up about the vertical plane symmetry in symmetry axis place of second filter screen 106, and the setting of handle 107 is convenient for the maintainer of drainage barricade to open second filter screen 106 and overhaul water pump 102.
Specifically, when all being provided with overflow tank 105 in the position department that corresponds planting groove 2 downside on breakwater main part 1 and raining, the water of planting in groove 2 discharges downwards through overflow tank 105 after first filter screen 104 filters, one side that overflow tank 105 is close to planting groove 2 is provided with first filter screen 104, first filter screen 104 can filter the water that overflows in planting groove 2, place the soil on planting groove 2 upper portion and taken away by rivers, plant groove 2 and evenly set up on breakwater main part 1.
Specifically, all planted in soil horizon 201 and green planted 3, green 3 of planting has increased the aesthetic measure of drainage barricade, can prevent soil erosion and water loss simultaneously, and the upper portion of soil horizon 201 is the level setting, and the level setting can be placed rivers and will be planted soil and take away.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: in rainy season, the water in the planting groove 2 is gradually increased, the downward penetration speed of water flow cannot timely discharge the water into the drainage channel 101, redundant water is downwards discharged through the overflow groove 105 after being filtered by the first filter screen 104, the water which downwards penetrates in the planting groove 2 is discharged into the drainage channel 101 through the drainage groove 205, the water is continuously discharged through the drainage channel 101, part of the water enters the reservoir 103 after being filtered by the second filter screen 106 to be stored, and in dry season, the water pump 102 pumps the water in the reservoir 103 into the spray pipe 206 through a pipeline to irrigate the green plants 3 in the planting groove 2.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a mine soil slope afforestation drainage barricade, includes breakwater main part (1), its characterized in that: be provided with on breakwater main part (1) and plant groove (2), and the lower part of breakwater main part (1) is provided with drainage canal (101) and cistern (103), fixedly connected with second filter screen (106) on drainage canal (101), the lower part of planting groove (2) is provided with third filter screen (204), be provided with big stone layer (203) on third filter screen (204), be provided with on big stone layer (203) little stone layer (202), be provided with soil horizon (201) on little stone layer (202), the middle part of soil horizon (201) all is provided with shower (206).
2. The mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the water storage tank (103) is provided with a water pump (102), the water outlet end of the water pump (102) is communicated with a spray pipe (206) through a pipeline, and the side wall of the water storage tank (103) is communicated with the bottom of the planting groove (2) through a drainage groove (205).
3. The mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall of claim 1, characterized in that: the second filter screen (106) is located the top of cistern (103), and fixedly connected with handle (107) on second filter screen (106), handle (107) are about the vertical plane symmetry setting in symmetry axis place of second filter screen (106).
4. The mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall of claim 1, characterized in that: the water retaining wall is characterized in that overflow grooves (105) are formed in positions, corresponding to the lower sides of the planting grooves (2), on the water retaining wall main body (1), first filter screens (104) are arranged on one sides, close to the planting grooves (2), of the overflow grooves (105), and the planting grooves (2) are evenly formed in the water retaining wall main body (1).
5. The mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall of claim 1, characterized in that: all plant green in soil horizon (201) and plant (3), and the upper portion of soil horizon (201) is the level setting.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120532152.1U CN214738245U (en) | 2021-03-14 | 2021-03-14 | Mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202120532152.1U CN214738245U (en) | 2021-03-14 | 2021-03-14 | Mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall |
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CN214738245U true CN214738245U (en) | 2021-11-16 |
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CN202120532152.1U Expired - Fee Related CN214738245U (en) | 2021-03-14 | 2021-03-14 | Mine soil slope greening drainage retaining wall |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115262590A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-01 | 吉林建筑大学 | Mountain reinforcing apparatus for mine ecological restoration |
-
2021
- 2021-03-14 CN CN202120532152.1U patent/CN214738245U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115262590A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-01 | 吉林建筑大学 | Mountain reinforcing apparatus for mine ecological restoration |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20211116 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |