CN207260456U - A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility - Google Patents

A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207260456U
CN207260456U CN201720198760.7U CN201720198760U CN207260456U CN 207260456 U CN207260456 U CN 207260456U CN 201720198760 U CN201720198760 U CN 201720198760U CN 207260456 U CN207260456 U CN 207260456U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage device
water storage
supporting structure
self
circulation type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201720198760.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张升堂
王之凯
刘颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201720198760.7U priority Critical patent/CN207260456U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207260456U publication Critical patent/CN207260456U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility, it is characterised in that:Formed including seven captation, purifier, water storage device, overflow mechanism, sand discharge apparatus, irrigation rig, supporting structure parts.Captation includes top layer greenery patches and lower soil layer, on supporting structure;Water storage device is located in supporting structure, is made of the round estrade of its underpart;Purifier is made of soil horizon, layer of sand, gravel layer from top to bottom, positioned at the top of water storage device and bottom;Overflow mechanism is located at the outer upper of water storage device;Sand discharge apparatus butts up against the outer lower portion of water storage device;Irrigation rig is located at the middle part of supporting structure, and connection water storage device runs through the soil horizon of water collecting device.The utility model follows China's sponge urban construction theory, integrate ooze, be stagnant, store, is net, use, row, can effectively collect and using rainwater, reduce the waste of rainwater.

Description

A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility
Technical field
A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility is the utility model is related to, the plane roof suitable for sponge urban construction Greening.
Background technology
It is important that it is exactly to increase green coverage in sponge city is built, and roof particularly plane roof occupies City overwhelming majority area, so exploitation roof greening technology enters people gradually as the inevitable behave in construction sponge city The visual field.It is mostly the Greening Design on slope surface roof in the existing patent of country, rarely has the Greening Design for plane roof, and it is existing Patent lacks the collection reuse means to roof rain water.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome the prior art to lack the receipts lacked to the Greening Design of plane roof and existing patent to roof rain water Collect the present situation of reuse means, the utility model provides a kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility for plane roof.Its Adopt the following technical scheme that:
This self-circulation type roof greening facility is characterized in that:Including captation, purifier, water storage device, overflow Seven device, sand discharge apparatus, irrigation rig, supporting structure parts form;The captation includes top layer greenery patches and subsoil Earth layer, on supporting structure;The water storage device is located in supporting structure, is made of the round estrade of its underpart;It is described net Makeup is put to be made of soil horizon, layer of sand, gravel layer from top to bottom, positioned at the top of water storage device and bottom;The overflow mechanism Positioned at the outer upper of water storage device;The sand discharge apparatus butts up against the outer lower portion of water storage device;The irrigation rig is located at The middle part of supporting structure, connection water storage device run through the soil horizon of captation.
The utility model has the following advantages that:
The utility model has the characteristics that strong applicability, stable structure are safe, can not only increase city's green areas, real Preliminary purification, collection and the recycling of existing rainwater, reduce rainwater and waste, and can reduce rainwash, reduce urban flooding The possibility that disaster occurs.The situation of water resource anxiety can also separately be alleviated for the city of water resources shortage.This practicality It is new integrate ooze, be stagnant, store, is net, use, row, agreed with the theory of China's sponge urban construction strongly.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the profile of the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the rainwater infiltration pipe detail drawing of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the overflow mechanism sectional detail drawing of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the work sheet of the use of the new type.
Wherein:1st, gravel layer;2nd, layer of sand;3rd, soil horizon;4th, top layer is afforested;5th, head is sprayed;6th, rainwater infiltration pipe;7th, support Structure;8th, circular dam shape baffle;9th, sand discharge pipe;10th, drainage channel;11st, transverse slat is supported;12nd, water inlet pipe;13rd, venthole; 14th, suction pump is irrigated;15th, water tank;16th, water-stop sheet.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment is described in further detail the utility model:
Preferably, connected between the rank of stepped captation and rank by rainwater infiltration pipe, and it is underwater in lower rank moderate rain Pipe is oozed to be inserted into the top layer soil of this rank.In this way, can prevent vegetation planting soil layer Accumulated Rainwater from causing vegetation root system to rot, Sticking wall flow can be prevented again, protect lower rank topsoil not to be saturated destruction.
Preferably, the outside water-stop sheet of the ladder of stepped captation prevents rainfall intensity higher than soil horizon in ladder When excessive, soil erosion in ladder, while defaulted rainwater reduces surface runoff.
Specifically, purifier is from top to bottom made of soil horizon, layer of sand, gravel layer, purified water is by stretching downwards The rainwater infiltration pipe outflow gone out, the front end of each seepage flow pipe is equipped with one layer of filter screen, prevents sandslide.
Specifically, water storage device possesses four inflow pipes, and it is symmetrically dispersed on the side of water storage device.
Preferably, a ventilation hole is provided with the top of water storage device.When four water inlet pipe bottoms are all submerged, venthole Water storage device inner and outer air pressure can be balanced.
Specifically, supporting structure is in round estrade shape, fixed three levels support plate thereon.
Preferably, water storage device is located at supporting structure lower inside, thereon to irrigate suction pump, takes full advantage of support knot The inner space of structure.
The utility model provides a kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility for plane roof, its embodiment It is as follows:
As shown in figure 5, when rainfall occurs, rainfall can be seeped into soil horizon 3 by afforesting under top layer 4, then pass through rain again Ooze the soil horizon 3 that lower single order is seeped under pipe 6 under water;When rainwater infiltration to purifier(3、2、1)When middle, rainwater can be logical because of priority Cross soil horizon 3, layer of sand 2, gravel layer 1 and obtain preliminary purification;Purified rainwater can flow to overflow dress by rainwater infiltration pipe 6 Put on the baffle 8 of side, then entered by water inlet pipe 12 in water tank 15 so that the gradual lifting of water level in water tank 15;When When water level in water tank 15 is higher than overflow baffle 8, overflow will be produced, water can enter along another side shield of overflow mechanism The soil horizon 3 of lower single order, is finally passing through purifier(3、2、1)Discharged afterwards by drainage channel 10;Due to preliminary purification Rainwater still containing impurity such as silts, is deposited in water storage pot bottom, can pass through storage with appropriate sand discharge equipment in the course of time The sand discharge pipe 9 of water pot bottom discharges it;When top layer vegetation water shortage and weather are without rain, it can use and irrigate 14 suction pumps and extract storage Water in water pot 15, top showerhead 5 is transported to by water-supply-pipe, and then irrigates top layer vegetation.
A kind of self-circulation type greening roof facility of the utility model is made above in conjunction with attached drawing and specific working mode Detailed description, it should be noted that any those skilled in the art are under the teaching of this specification, the institute that is made There are equivalent substitute, obvious variant, all fall within the essential scope of this specification, ought to be protected be subject to the utility model Shield.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. self-circulation type roof greening facility, it is characterised in that:Including captation, purifier, water storage device, overflow Seven device, sand discharge apparatus, irrigation rig, supporting structure parts form;The captation includes top layer greenery patches and subsoil Earth layer, on supporting structure;The water storage device is located in supporting structure, is made of the round estrade of its underpart;It is described net Makeup is put to be made of soil horizon, layer of sand, gravel layer from top to bottom, positioned at the top of water storage device and bottom;The overflow mechanism Positioned at the outer upper of water storage device;The sand discharge apparatus butts up against the exterior bottom of water storage device;The irrigation rig is located at The middle part of supporting structure, connects water storage device and through the soil horizon of captation.
  2. A kind of 2. self-circulation type roof greening facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The captation is in rank Trapezoidal funnel-form.
  3. A kind of 3. self-circulation type roof greening facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The captation is in rank Scalariform, is connected between its ladder and ladder by rainwater infiltration pipe, and in the single order of lower under ooze pipe and be downwardly into this rank In.
  4. A kind of 4. self-circulation type roof greening facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:At the top of the water storage device It is provided with the venthole of equilibrium air pressure.
  5. A kind of 5. self-circulation type roof greening facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The overflow mechanism and storage The water inlet pipe connection of water installations, and be made of circular dam shape baffle.
  6. A kind of 6. self-circulation type roof greening facility according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water storage device is located at The spare space of supporting structure bottom.
CN201720198760.7U 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility Expired - Fee Related CN207260456U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720198760.7U CN207260456U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201720198760.7U CN207260456U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207260456U true CN207260456U (en) 2018-04-20

Family

ID=61914016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201720198760.7U Expired - Fee Related CN207260456U (en) 2017-03-02 2017-03-02 A kind of self-circulation type roof greening facility

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN207260456U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108999260A (en) * 2018-07-15 2018-12-14 天津大学 A kind of roofing vertical current biology delaying basin and staggered floor method for arranging

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108999260A (en) * 2018-07-15 2018-12-14 天津大学 A kind of roofing vertical current biology delaying basin and staggered floor method for arranging

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180420

Termination date: 20200302