CN213427356U - Flower layered cultivation device - Google Patents

Flower layered cultivation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213427356U
CN213427356U CN202021924171.0U CN202021924171U CN213427356U CN 213427356 U CN213427356 U CN 213427356U CN 202021924171 U CN202021924171 U CN 202021924171U CN 213427356 U CN213427356 U CN 213427356U
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China
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side wall
pipe
cultivation
flower
fixedly arranged
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CN202021924171.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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夏娟
蔡育生
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Guangzhou Decheng Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Guangzhou Decheng Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flower layered cultivation device in the technical field of cultivation devices, which comprises a bracket and a clamping groove, the left side wall of the bracket is fixedly provided with a clamping groove, the inner side wall of the clamping groove is movably connected with a slide block, the left side wall of the slide block is fixedly provided with a flower cultivation bed, the utility model has reasonable design, the impurity processor and the gas pipe remove impurities from the disinfected gas, and then the treated gas is conveyed to the gas disinfection reaction chamber for further treatment, thereby achieving the effect of circulation, reducing the waste of gas, saving cost and lowering manufacturing cost, after the seeds germinate, the seedlings on the lower layer are directly transplanted into the seedling cultivation bed from the seed cultivation box, after the seedling culture is successful, the seedlings on the lower layer are directly transplanted into the flower culture bed through the seedling culture bed, the transportation distance of the seedling culture is reduced, and the manpower is saved.

Description

Flower layered cultivation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a cultivation technical field specifically is a flowers layered cultivation device.
Background
Flowers, herbaceous plants with ornamental value, the collective name of the plants used for describing appreciation, like the yang and are cold-resistant, have braches with reproductive function, have many kinds, typical flowers, on a short axis of limited growth, grow calyx, petal and produce stamen and pistil of germ cell, the flower is made up of corolla, calyx, receptacle, stamen, have various colors, grow various too, have fragrance or have fragrance, etc., China is the country that the area of flower cultivation is the biggest in the world, have broad consumption market, but the trade does not have one's own brand, the flowers and plants of China need to be with brandization to survive, nearly more than ten years, the flowers and plants of the world increase with the speed of twenty-five percent per year on average, the flower market develops extensively.
At present, potted flowers are cultivated by placing a pot flower frame on a cultivation bed in a greenhouse, the bed surface of the cultivation bed is of a grid or mask structure, and only one layer of potted flowers can be placed on the bed surface.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a flowers layered cultivation device to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a flower layered cultivation device comprises a support and a clamping groove, wherein the clamping groove is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the support, a sliding block is movably connected to the inner side wall of the clamping groove, a flower cultivation bed is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the sliding block, the flower cultivation bed, a seedling cultivation bed and a seed cultivation box are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the support from top to bottom in sequence, a left side wall flange of the flower cultivation bed is connected with a main water delivery pipe, a water delivery electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the main water delivery pipe, a lower end flange of the main water delivery pipe is connected with a liquid supply pump, a left side wall of the liquid supply pump is fixedly provided with a liquid fertilizer pool, an oxygen adding pump is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the liquid fertilizer pool, a right side wall flange of the flower cultivation bed is connected with a main drainage pipe, a drainage electromagnetic valve is fixedly arranged in the middle of the, sewage purification device's lower side wall pipe connection has circulating water pump, circulating water pump's left side wall flange is connected with the return line, the upper end flange joint of return line has the liquid manure pond, the fixed gaseous disinfection reacting chamber that is provided with of right side wall of support, the fixed impurity treatment ware that is provided with of last side wall of gaseous disinfection reacting chamber, the left side wall flange joint of impurity treatment ware is connected with the gas-supply pipe, the left end flange joint of gas-supply pipe has the seed cultivation case, the fixed temperature-sensing ware that is provided with of last side wall of the inner chamber of seed cultivation case, the right side wall flange joint of seed cultivation case has the intake pipe, the right-hand member flange joint of intake pipe has gaseous disinfection reacting chamber, the equal fixed solenoid valve that is provided with in the centre of gas-supply pipe and intake pipe, the fixed control panel that is provided with of.
Preferably, the left side wall of the inner chamber of the flower cultivation bed is fixedly provided with a grid bed surface, the lower side wall of the grid bed surface is fixedly provided with loose air-permeable substances, the lower side wall of the loose air-permeable substances is fixedly provided with organic matters, the lower side wall of the organic matters is fixedly provided with the loose air-permeable substances, and the right side wall of the inner chamber of the flower cultivation bed is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor.
Preferably, the front side wall of the water delivery main pipe is fixedly provided with a water delivery branch pipe, the outer side wall of the water delivery branch pipe is provided with a water delivery hole, and the water delivery branch pipes are vertically distributed.
Preferably, the upper side wall of the grid bed surface is provided with a miniature potted flower inlet.
Preferably, the loose and breathable substances are ceramsite, carbon slag, perlite, vermiculite and volcanic soil, and the organic matters are formed by decomposing peat, agricultural and forestry byproducts and wastes processed by agricultural and forestry products and adding inert substances.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model has reasonable design, the gas after the disinfection is finished is firstly removed impurities through the impurity processor and the gas pipe, and then the treated gas is conveyed to the gas disinfection reaction chamber for further treatment, thereby achieving the effect of circulation, reducing the waste amount of the gas, saving the cost, reducing the manufacturing cost, the temperature sensor detects the temperature inside the seed cultivation box, when the temperature of the seed cultivation box is low, the gas is heated in the gas disinfection reaction chamber, heating the gas, avoiding the seed freeze-death caused by the low temperature, further improving the germination rate and survival rate of the seed, leading the seed to be in a good environment, directly transplanting the seedling of the lower layer from the seed cultivation box to the seedling cultivation bed after the seed sprouts, directly transplanting the seedling of the lower layer from the seedling cultivation bed to the flower cultivation bed after the seedling culture succeeds, the transportation distance of the seedling is reduced, and the manpower is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a layered flower cultivation device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a flower cultivation bed of the layered flower cultivation device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a grid bed surface of the layered flower cultivation device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is the utility model relates to a flowers layered cultivation device's water main's structural schematic.
In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a card slot; 3. a slider; 4. a flower cultivation bed; 5. a seedling cultivation bed; 6. a seed cultivation box; 7. a water delivery main pipe; 701. a water delivery branch pipe; 702. a water delivery hole; 8. a water delivery solenoid valve; 9. a liquid supply pump; 10. a water and fertilizer tank; 11. an oxygenation pump; 12. a main drain pipe; 13. a water discharge electromagnetic valve; 14. an impurity processor; 15. a gas disinfection reaction chamber; 16. a sewage purification device; 17. a gas delivery pipe; 18. an air inlet pipe; 19. an electromagnetic valve; 20. a temperature sensor; 21. a water circulating pump; 22. a return line; 23. a grid bed surface; 231. a miniature pot flower loading port; 24. loosening the breathable material; 25. organic matter; 26. a liquid level sensor; 27. a control panel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a flower layered cultivation device as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a support 1 and a clamping groove 2, the left side wall of the support 1 is fixedly provided with the clamping groove 2, the inner side wall of the clamping groove 2 is movably connected with a slide block 3, the left side wall of the slide block 3 is fixedly provided with a flower cultivation bed 4, the left side wall of the support 1 is fixedly provided with the flower cultivation bed 4, a seedling cultivation bed 5 and a seed cultivation box 6 from top to bottom in sequence, the left side wall flange of the flower cultivation bed 4 is connected with a water main pipe 7, the middle of the water main pipe 7 is fixedly provided with a water solenoid valve 8, the lower end flange of the water main pipe 7 is connected with a liquid supply pump 9, the left side wall of the liquid supply pump 9 is fixedly provided with a liquid manure pond 10, the left side wall of the liquid manure pond 10 is fixedly provided with an oxygenation pump 11, the right side wall flange of the flower cultivation bed 4 is connected with a, a sewage purification device 16 is connected to the lower end flange of the drainage main pipe 12, a circulating water pump 21 is connected to the lower side wall pipe of the sewage purification device 16, a return pipe 22 is connected to the left side wall flange of the circulating water pump 21, a water and fertilizer tank 10 is connected to the upper end flange of the return pipe 22, a gas disinfection reaction chamber 15 is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the support 1, an impurity processor 14 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the gas disinfection reaction chamber 15, a gas pipe 17 is connected to the left side wall flange of the impurity processor 14, a seed cultivation box 6 is connected to the left end flange of the gas pipe 17, a temperature sensor 20 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the seed cultivation box 6, a gas inlet pipe 18 is connected to the right side wall flange of the seed cultivation box 6, the gas disinfection reaction chamber 15 is connected to the right end flange of the gas inlet pipe 18, electromagnetic valves 19 are fixedly arranged between the gas pipe, the gas after disinfection is firstly removed of impurities through the impurity processor 14 and the gas pipe 17, and then the treated gas is conveyed to the gas disinfection reaction chamber 15 for further treatment, thereby achieving the effect of circulation, reducing the waste amount of the gas, saving the cost and reducing the manufacturing cost, the temperature sensor 20 detects the temperature inside the seed cultivation box 6, when the temperature of the seed cultivation box 6 is found to be very low, the gas is heated in the gas disinfection reaction chamber 15, the gas is heated, the phenomenon that the seeds are frozen due to too low temperature is avoided, the germination rate and the survival rate of the seeds are further improved, the seeds are in a good environment, after the seeds germinate, the seedlings on the lower layer are directly transplanted into the seedling cultivation bed 5 from the seed cultivation box 6, after the seedling cultivation is successful, the seedlings on the lower layer are directly transplanted into the flower cultivation bed 4 from the seedling cultivation bed 5, the transportation distance of the seedling is reduced, and the manpower is saved.
The left side wall of the inner cavity of the flower cultivation bed 4 is fixedly provided with a grid bed surface 23, the lower side wall of the grid bed surface 23 is fixedly provided with a loose air-permeable substance 24, the lower side wall of the loose air-permeable substance 24 is fixedly provided with an organic matter 25, the lower side wall of the organic matter 25 is fixedly provided with a loose air-permeable substance 24, and the right side wall of the inner cavity of the flower cultivation bed 4 is fixedly provided with a liquid level sensor 26. by adopting the combination mode, on one hand, the problems of soil hardening and plant air permeability can be solved, on the other hand, the watering period can be prolonged, water can be saved, and meanwhile, the flower cultivation bed has the advantages of low investment, convenience in operation;
a water delivery branch pipe 701 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the water delivery main pipe 7, a water delivery hole 702 is formed in the outer side wall of the water delivery branch pipe 701, and the water delivery branch pipe 701 is vertically distributed to enable the water in the cultivation bed to be uniformly distributed;
the upper side wall of the grid bed surface 23 is provided with a miniature pot flower containing opening 231, so that the position of flowers can be accurately fixed;
the loose air-permeable substance 24 is ceramsite, carbon residue, perlite, vermiculite and volcanic soil, the organic matter 25 is formed by adding inert substances after peat, agricultural and forestry byproducts and wastes produced in agricultural and forestry product processing are thoroughly decomposed, a layer of loose air-permeable substance 24 is laid on the lower layer of the inner cavity of the flower cultivation bed 4, and the substances have strong water-containing capacity, so that water can be well supplied for plants, and a layer of loose air-permeable substance 24 is laid on the upper layer of the flower cultivation bed 4, so that the evaporation of water can be reduced, the water adding period can be prolonged, and the water can be saved.
The working principle is as follows: in the concrete construction operation, plants are planted on each layer of cultivation bed, an oxygen pump is started to supply oxygen to the cultivation solution in the water and fertilizer tank 10, the oxygen content in the cultivation solution is improved, a water delivery solenoid valve 8 is started, water is supplied to each layer of cultivation bed through a water delivery main pipe 7 under the action of a liquid supply pump 9, when a liquid level sensor 26 senses that the cultivation solution in the cultivation bed is too much or needs to be replaced, a water drainage solenoid valve 13 is opened to discharge the redundant cultivation solution or replace the cultivation solution in the device, the replaced cultivation solution flows into a sewage purification device 16 through a water drainage main pipe 12 to be purified, then flows into the water and fertilizer tank 10 through a return pipeline 22 under the action of a circulating water pump 21 to be recycled for secondary recycling, and in the seed cultivation tank 6, gas is sterilized, disinfected and heated by opening a gas disinfection reaction chamber 15, guarantee that the seed in the seed cultivation case 6 is in the clean suitable environment of growing of a suitable temperature, through gas-supply pipe 17 and impurity processor 14, carry out cyclic utilization to the gas in the device, temperature-sensing ware 20 in the seed cultivation case 6 detects the inside temperature of box simultaneously to through the temperature in the control panel 27 adjusting device and the water level in the cultivation bed, make the growth of plant develop in suitable environment.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a flowers layered cultivation device, includes support (1) and draw-in groove (2), its characterized in that: the flower cultivation device is characterized in that a clamping groove (2) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the support (1), a sliding block (3) is movably connected to the inner side wall of the clamping groove (2), a flower cultivation bed (4) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the sliding block (3), a flower cultivation bed (4), a seedling cultivation bed (5) and a seed cultivation box (6) are fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the support (1) from top to bottom in sequence, a main water delivery pipe (7) is connected to the left side wall of the flower cultivation bed (4), a water delivery electromagnetic valve (8) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the main water delivery pipe (7), a liquid supply pump (9) is connected to the lower end flange of the main water delivery pipe (7), a liquid fertilizer pool (10) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the liquid supply pump (9), an oxygenation pump (11) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the liquid fertilizer pool (10), and a main drainage pipe, a drainage electromagnetic valve (13) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the drainage main pipe (12), a sewage purification device (16) is connected to the lower end flange of the drainage main pipe (12), a circulating water pump (21) is connected to the lower side wall pipeline of the sewage purification device (16), a return pipe (22) is connected to the left side wall flange of the circulating water pump (21), a liquid manure tank (10) is connected to the upper end flange of the return pipe (22), a gas disinfection reaction chamber (15) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the support (1), an impurity processor (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the gas disinfection reaction chamber (15), a gas pipe (17) is connected to the left side wall flange of the impurity processor (14), a seed cultivation box (6) is connected to the left end flange of the gas pipe (17), a temperature sensor (20) is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the inner cavity of the seed cultivation box (6), the right side wall flange of seed cultivation case (6) is connected with intake pipe (18), the right-hand member flange joint of intake pipe (18) has gaseous disinfection reacting chamber (15), the centre of gas-supply pipe (17) and intake pipe (18) is all fixed and is provided with solenoid valve (19), the fixed control panel (27) that is provided with of right side wall of support (1).
2. A layered flower cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed net bed surface (23) that is provided with of left side wall of the inner chamber of floriculture bed (4), the fixed loose air-permeable substance (24) that is provided with of lower lateral wall of net bed surface (23), the fixed organic matter (25) that is provided with of lower lateral wall of loose air-permeable substance (24), the fixed loose air-permeable substance (24) that is provided with of lower lateral wall of organic matter (25), the fixed level sensor (26) that is provided with of right side wall of the inner chamber of floriculture bed (4).
3. A layered flower cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water conveying device is characterized in that a water conveying branch pipe (701) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the water conveying main pipe (7), a water conveying hole (702) is formed in the outer side wall of the water conveying branch pipe (701), and the water conveying branch pipes (701) are vertically distributed.
4. A layered flower cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper side wall of the grid bed surface (23) is provided with a miniature pot flower inlet (231).
5. A layered flower cultivation apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the loose and breathable substances (24) are ceramsite, carbon slag, perlite, vermiculite and volcanic soil, and the organic matters (25) are formed by decomposing peat, agricultural and forestry byproducts and wastes processed by agricultural and forestry products and adding inert substances.
CN202021924171.0U 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Flower layered cultivation device Active CN213427356U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021924171.0U CN213427356U (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Flower layered cultivation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021924171.0U CN213427356U (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Flower layered cultivation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN213427356U true CN213427356U (en) 2021-06-15

Family

ID=76321633

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021924171.0U Active CN213427356U (en) 2020-09-07 2020-09-07 Flower layered cultivation device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN213427356U (en)

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