CN212651885U

CN212651885U - Waste crushing device for bridge

Info

Publication number: CN212651885U
Application number: CN202020897804.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邓丽亭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-05-25
Filing date: 2020-05-25
Publication date: 2021-03-05
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-25

Abstract

The utility model provides a waste crushing device for bridge relates to bridge engineering technical field, including smashing case, magnetism belt and water tank, the top fixedly connected with of smashing the case throws the material pipe. This waste crushing device for bridge, the apron of throwing material pipe bottom is opened through the gravity of discarded object self, it smashes to fall into between two crushing rollers, under the effect that the resilience of torsion spring resets, drive the apron fast and close the bottom of throwing material pipe, thereby prevent to smash the smoke and dust that the in-process produced and fly away to the air through throwing material pipe, the inside of inhaling the connecting pipe through starting the smoke and dust of exhaust fan with the production is collected, non-metallic waste can fall on the left side of smashing incasement diapire through the continuous transport of magnetic belt, metallic waste can adsorb on the surface of magnetic belt, the back is collected on the right side of smashing incasement diapire through the whereabouts of scraper blade shovel, be convenient for classify the recovery reuse to kibbling discarded object.

Description

Waste crushing device for bridge

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a bridge engineering technical field specifically is a waste crushing device for bridge.

Background

Bridge engineering refers to the working process of bridge surveying, designing, constructing, maintaining and detecting, and the scientific and engineering technology for researching the process, and is a branch of civil engineering, the development of bridge engineering mainly depends on the needs of transportation, and bridges can generate a large amount of wastes in the construction process, and the wastes are usually crushed for later transportation.

Current reducing mechanism lacks smoke and dust processing apparatus, and the smoke and dust that produces among the crushing process can fly away the polluted environment in the surrounding air through the dog-house, and the unable reasonable utilization of classifying of resource after smashing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a waste crushing device for bridge possesses the advantage that prevents that the smoke and dust from wafting into the surrounding air and smashing the back to the reasonable classification of discarded object.

Technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a waste crushing device for a bridge comprises a crushing box, a magnetic belt and a water tank, wherein a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box, the feeding pipe penetrates through the top of the crushing box and extends into the crushing box, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part of the outer surface of the feeding pipe, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to one side surface of the fixing block, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a cover plate, the cover plate is in contact with the bottom of the feeding pipe, a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod, an exhaust hood is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side surface of the crushing box, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the exhaust hood, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one side surface, the inner side wall of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a scraper which is in contact with the bottom of the magnetic belt.

Further, the inner bottom wall fixedly connected with baffle of smashing the case, the top fixedly connected with dog-house of feeding pipe separates into two spaces through setting up the baffle with the inner bottom wall of smashing the case to be convenient for separately collect metal and nonmetal.

Furthermore, smash the inside wall fixedly connected with water conservancy diversion piece of case, the broken arch of a side fixedly connected with of water conservancy diversion piece comes to play the effect of water conservancy diversion to falling into the inside discarded object of crushing case through setting up the water conservancy diversion piece, through the broken arch that sets up and the cooperation of smashing the kun, has improved crushing effect.

Furthermore, the two side surfaces of the partition board are fixedly connected with guide plates, the lower parts of the two side surfaces of the crushing box are fixedly connected with discharge ports, crushed waste is accumulated to one end of the discharge ports through the guide plates, and the crushed waste is discharged out of the crushing box through opening.

Furthermore, the top fixedly connected with electric putter of smashing the case, electric putter's output runs through the top of smashing the case and extends to the inside of smashing the case, and electric putter's output fixedly connected with smashes the clamp plate, promotes through the start-up and smashes the clamp plate and descend to thereby make discarded object and smash the crushing efficiency that the kun fully contacted with higher speed.

Furthermore, the one end of connecting pipe runs through the top of water tank and extends to the inside of water tank, and a side fixedly connected with water filling port of water tank comes the water injection to the water tank through the water filling port, collects by connecting pipe exhaust smoke and dust through the water tank.

Furthermore, the back fixedly connected with two first rotating electrical machines and second rotating electrical machines of crushing case, the output of two first rotating electrical machines and second rotating electrical machines all run through the back of crushing case and extend to the inside of crushing case, the output of two first rotating electrical machines respectively with two crushing kun fixed connection, the output and a running wheel fixed connection of second rotating electrical machines, control two crushing kun and rotate through starting two first rotating electrical machines, control a running wheel and rotate through starting second rotating electrical machines to control the magnetic belt and carry.

Compared with the prior art, this waste crushing device for bridge possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the waste crushing device for the bridge is characterized in that waste to be crushed is put into the crushing box through the feeding pipe, when the waste is thrown into the feeding pipe, the cover plate at the bottom of the feeding pipe is opened by the gravity of the waste, the waste falls between the two crushing rollers for crushing, under the action of the resilience reset of the torsion spring, the cover plate is quickly driven to close the bottom of the feeding pipe, thereby preventing smoke dust generated in the crushing process from flying to the air through the feeding pipe, inhale the inside of connecting pipe through the smoke and dust that starts the exhaust fan with the production and collect, the top that smashed good discarded object falls at magnetic belt is carried, and non-metallic waste can fall in the left side of smashing the incasement diapire through continuous transport of magnetic belt, and metallic waste can adsorb on magnetic belt's surface, and the right side of diapire is collected in smashing the incasement through the scraper blade whereabouts to the back, is convenient for classify and retrieve reuse kibbling discarded object.

2. The waste crushing device for the bridge divides the inner bottom wall of the crushing box into two spaces by arranging the partition plate, so that metal and nonmetal can be conveniently and separately collected, plays a role in guiding waste falling into the crushing box by arranging the flow guide block, improves the crushing effect by matching the arranged crushing bulge with the crushing roller, enables the crushed waste to be accumulated to one end of a discharge port by arranging the flow guide plate, discharges the crushed waste out of the crushing box by opening, pushes the crushing pressing plate to descend by starting, enables the waste to be fully contacted with the crushing roller so as to accelerate the crushing efficiency, injects water into the water tank through the water injection port, collects smoke dust discharged by a connecting pipe through the water tank, controls the two crushing rollers to rotate by starting the two first rotating motors, and controls one rotating wheel to rotate by starting the second rotating motor, thereby controlling the magnetic belt to convey.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a rear view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the cover plate of the present invention.

Wherein, 1, a crushing box; 2. a feeding pipe; 3. a connecting plate; 4. a fixed block; 5. a rotating rod; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a cover plate; 8. a torsion spring; 9. an exhaust hood; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a crushing roller; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a magnetic belt; 15. a squeegee; 16. a partition plate; 17. a flow guide block; 18. crushing the bulges; 19. a baffle; 20. a discharge outlet; 21. a feeding port; 22. an electric push rod; 23. crushing and pressing plates; 24. a water tank; 25. a water injection port; 26. a first rotating electrical machine; 27. a second rotating electrical machine.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a waste crushing device for a bridge, comprising a crushing box 1, a magnetic belt 14 and a water tank 24, wherein a feeding pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box 1, the feeding pipe 2 penetrates through the top of the crushing box 1 and extends to the inside of the crushing box 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the outer surface of the feeding pipe 2, a fixed block 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 3, a rotating rod 5 is rotatably connected to one side of the fixed block 4, a connecting rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 5, a cover plate 7 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 6, the cover plate 7 is in contact with the bottom of the feeding pipe 2, a torsion spring 8 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating rod 5, the torsion spring 8 stores force by twisting or rotating the elastic material with soft and large toughness, inner diapire fixedly connected with baffle 16 of crushing case 1, the top fixedly connected with dog-house 21 of dog-house 2, separate into two spaces through setting up baffle 16 with the inner diapire of crushing case 1, thereby be convenient for separately collect metal and nonmetal, the equal fixedly connected with guide plate 19 of both sides face of baffle 16, the equal fixedly connected with bin outlet 20 of lower part of crushing case 1 both sides face, make kibbling discarded object pile up to the one end of bin outlet 20 through setting up guide plate 19, through opening the inside of crushing case 1 of the discarded object discharge that will smash.

Smash upper portion fixedly connected with exhaust hood 9 of 1 side of case, the interior roof fixedly connected with exhaust fan 10 of exhaust hood 9, a side fixedly connected with connecting pipe 11 of exhaust hood 9, the one end of connecting pipe 11 runs through the top of water tank 24 and extends to the inside of water tank 24, a side fixedly connected with water filling port 25 of water tank 24, come to the water injection of water tank 24 through water filling port 25, collect by connecting pipe 11 exhaust smoke and dust through water tank 24.

The inner wall of the crushing box 1 is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers 12 and two rotating wheels 13, the two rotating wheels 13 are in transmission connection through a magnetic belt 14, the inner side wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a scraper 15, the scraper 15 is in contact with the bottom of the magnetic belt 14, the inner side wall of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with a flow guide block 17, one side surface of the flow guide block 17 is fixedly connected with a crushing bulge 18, the flow guide block 17 is arranged to play a role in guiding waste falling into the crushing box 1, the crushing effect is improved through the matching of the arranged crushing bulge 18 and the crushing rollers 12, the top of the crushing box 1 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 22, the model of the electric push rod 22 is DYTZ-C450-/110, the output end of the electric push rod 22 penetrates through the top of the crushing box 1 and extends into the crushing box 1, the output end of the electric push rod 22 is fixedly connected with, the crushing pressing plate 23 is pushed to descend by starting, so that the waste is fully contacted with the crushing roller 12, the crushing efficiency is accelerated, two first rotating motors 26 and two second rotating motors 27 are fixedly connected to the back surface of the crushing box 1, the models of the first rotating motors 26 and the second rotating motors 27 are 200W-PL/PF060, the output ends of the two first rotating motors 26 and the second rotating motors 27 penetrate through the back surface of the crushing box 1 and extend into the crushing box 1, the output ends of the two first rotating motors 26 are respectively and fixedly connected with the two crushing rollers 12, the output end of the second rotating motor 27 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 13, the two crushing rollers 12 are controlled to rotate by activating the two first rotating motors 26, and the one rotating wheel 13 is controlled to rotate by activating the second rotating motor 27, so that the magnetic belt 14 is controlled to convey.

When the bridge waste crushing device is used, the exhaust fan 10, the electric push rod 22, the first rotating motor 26 and the second rotating motor 27 are connected with a municipal power supply, water is injected into the water tank 24 through the water injection port 25, the two first rotating motors 26 are started to drive the two crushing rollers 12 to rotate, waste is put into the crushing box 1 through the feeding pipe 2, the cover plate 7 at the bottom of the feeding pipe 2 is opened through the gravity of the waste, the waste falls between the two rotating crushing rollers 12 to be crushed, the crushing pressing plate 23 is pushed to descend by starting, so that the waste is fully contacted with the crushing rollers 12, the crushing efficiency is accelerated, under the resilience resetting action of the torsion spring 8, the cover plate 7 is quickly driven to close the bottom of the feeding pipe 2, the exhaust fan 10 is started to suck generated smoke dust into the connecting pipe 11 to be collected, and then is discharged into the water in the water tank 24, the top that the good discarded object of smashing fell on magnetic belt 14, it rotates to start second rotating electrical machines 27 and drive rotating wheel 13, thereby come to carry the good discarded object of smashing through magnetic belt 14, the left side that the non-metallic waste can fall on diapire in crushing case 1 through the continuous transport of magnetic belt 14, metallic waste can adsorb on magnetic belt 14's surface, the right side of diapire is collected in crushing case 1 to the back whereabouts through scraper blade 15 shovel, open bin outlet 20 and come to withdraw the utilization to the good discarded object of smashing.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waste crushing device for bridge, is including smashing case (1), magnetism belt (14) and water tank (24), its characterized in that: the top of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (2), the feeding pipe (2) penetrates through the top of the crushing box (1) and extends to the inside of the crushing box (1), the lower part of the outer surface of the feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (3), the bottom of the connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected with a fixed block (4), one side surface of the fixed block (4) is rotatably connected with a rotating rod (5), the outer surface of the rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (6), one end of the connecting rod (6) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (7), the cover plate (7) is contacted with the bottom of the feeding pipe (2), the outer surface of the rotating rod (5) is sleeved with a torsion spring (8), the upper part of one side surface of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with an exhaust hood (9), the inner top wall of the exhaust hood (9) is fixedly connected with, the inner wall of the crushing box (1) is rotatably connected with two crushing rollers (12) and two rotating wheels (13), the two rotating wheels (13) are in transmission connection through a magnetic belt (14), the inner side wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a scraper (15), and the scraper (15) is in contact with the bottom of the magnetic belt (14).

2. The bridge waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner bottom wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (16), and the top of the feeding pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a feeding port (21).

3. The bridge waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the crushing box (1) is fixedly connected with a flow guide block (17), and one side face of the flow guide block (17) is fixedly connected with a crushing bulge (18).

4. The bridge waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: both sides of the baffle plate (16) are fixedly connected with guide plates (19), and the lower parts of both sides of the crushing box (1) are fixedly connected with discharge ports (20).

5. The bridge waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: smash the top fixedly connected with electric putter (22) of case (1), the output of electric putter (22) runs through the top of smashing case (1) and extends to the inside of smashing case (1), and the output fixedly connected with of electric putter (22) smashes clamp plate (23).

6. The bridge waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the connecting pipe (11) penetrates through the top of the water tank (24) and extends to the inside of the water tank (24), and a water filling port (25) is fixedly connected to one side face of the water tank (24).

7. The bridge waste crushing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the back of crushing case (1) fixedly connected with two first rotating electrical machines (26) and second rotating electrical machines (27), the output of two first rotating electrical machines (26) and second rotating electrical machines (27) all run through the back of crushing case (1) and extend to the inside of crushing case (1), the output of two first rotating electrical machines (26) respectively with two crushing roller (12) fixed connection, the output and a running wheel (13) fixed connection of second rotating electrical machines (27).