CN215843503U

CN215843503U - Garbage crushing device for building construction

Info

Publication number: CN215843503U
Application number: CN202122284686.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙雅南; 张俊峰; 张苗苗
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a garbage crushing device for building construction, which comprises a base plate, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged on the base plate, a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the base plate and positioned on the left side of the crushing mechanism, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged inside the crushing mechanism, the dust removing mechanism comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate, the right side of the collecting box is communicated with a dust inlet pipe, one end of the dust inlet pipe is communicated with the crushing mechanism, and the top of the collecting box is inserted with an active carbon filter plate, one end of the active carbon filter plate penetrates through the top of the collecting box and is movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the collecting box. This rubbish reducing mechanism for construction through setting up dust removal mechanism, conveniently can carry out high-efficient dust removal to the dust that the rubbish after smashing produced in the reducing mechanism, and the dust is excessive when preventing rubbish discharge and causes the pollution to the environment, also can get up dust refuse collection convenient to use simultaneously, so, great improvement the quality of construction environment, the practicality is strong.

Description

Garbage crushing device for building construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a garbage crushing device for building construction.

Background

The building construction refers to production activities in the engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and also can be a process of changing various lines on a design drawing into a real object at a specified place, and comprises basic engineering construction, main structure construction, roofing engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like, and the place of the construction operation is called a building construction site or a construction site, and is also called a construction site.

Can produce rubbish such as a large amount of bricks and tiles and waste gas concrete that remove during the building operation, need use rubbish reducing mechanism to smash these rubbish after, recycle once more, nevertheless rubbish reducing mechanism can produce a large amount of dust rubbish when using, if not in time handle these dust rubbish, can make the construction environment cause destroy and cause the extravagant condition to the rubbish resource after smashing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a garbage crushing device for building construction, which has the advantages of efficiently recovering and treating dust garbage and the like, and solves the problems that the existing garbage crushing device can generate a large amount of dust garbage when in use, and if the dust garbage is not treated in time, the construction environment is damaged and the crushed garbage resources are wasted.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a garbage crushing device for building construction comprises a base plate, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged on the base plate, a dust removing mechanism is arranged on the base plate and positioned on the left side of the crushing mechanism, and an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged inside the crushing mechanism;

the dust removal mechanism includes the collecting box, collecting box fixed mounting is at the top of backing plate, the right side intercommunication of collecting box has the dust inlet pipe that one end and rubbing crusher construct and be linked together, the top of collecting box is pegged graft have one end run through and with the interior diapire swing joint's of collecting box active carbon filter plate, the left side fixed mounting of collecting box inner wall has the fan that is located the left of active carbon filter plate.

Further, rubbing crusher constructs including smashing the storehouse, smash storehouse fixed mounting at the top of backing plate, it has crushing unit to smash storehouse inner wall fixed mounting, the inside in crushing storehouse and the below fixed mounting that is located crushing unit have a hopper down, the left side intercommunication in crushing storehouse has the feeder hopper, the left side fixed mounting that smashes the storehouse inner wall has the deflector that is located the crushing unit top.

Further, prevent that stifled mechanism includes the filter, filter fixed mounting just is located the below of hopper down in smashing the inside in storehouse, the bottom fixed mounting of filter has the vibrator.

Further, a filling groove is formed in the bottom of the base plate, a balancing weight is fixedly mounted inside the filling groove, the guide plate is an inclined plate, and the guide plate corresponds to the feed hopper.

Furthermore, the front of the crushing bin is embedded with an observation window, and the right side of the crushing bin is provided with a discharge hole corresponding to the filter plate.

Further, the inside of filter has been seted up the filtration hole, the filter is the metal filter, dust inlet pipe just is located the below of filter with the right side fixed connection who smashes the storehouse inner wall, dust inlet pipe's top intercommunication has the dust hopper, the front of collecting box is inlayed and is equipped with the dodge gate.

Further, the inner bottom wall of collecting box seted up with active carbon filter plate assorted constant head tank, the top fixed mounting of active carbon filter plate has the pull ring, the air intake intercommunication of fan has the exhaust column, the air outlet intercommunication of fan has one end to run through and extend to the left exhaust pipe of collecting box.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this rubbish reducing mechanism for construction through setting up dust removal mechanism, can remove dust to the dust that the rubbish after smashing produced in the reducing mechanism, and the dust causes the pollution to the environment when preventing rubbish discharge, also can get up dust garbage collection convenient to use simultaneously, so, great improvement the quality of construction environment, the practicality is strong.

2. This rubbish reducing mechanism for construction improves and sets up anti-blocking mechanism, can improve rubbish exhaust speed, prevents the condition of the jam that reducing mechanism takes place, so, great improvement the kibbling efficiency of device, further improve the practicality of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a crushing mechanism 2, a crushing bin 21, a crushing component 22, a blanking hopper 23, a feeding hopper 24, a guide plate 25, a dust removal mechanism 3, a collection box 31, a positioning groove 311, a dust inlet pipe 32, an activated carbon filter plate 33, a fan 34, an anti-blocking mechanism 4, a filter plate 41 and a vibrator 42.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the garbage crushing apparatus for building construction in this embodiment includes a backing plate 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is disposed on the backing plate 1, a dust removing mechanism 3 is disposed on the backing plate 1 and on the left side of the crushing mechanism 2, the dust removing mechanism 3 includes a collecting box 31, the collecting box 31 is fixedly mounted on the top of the backing plate 1, the right side of the collecting box 31 is communicated with a dust inlet pipe 32 having one end communicated with the crushing mechanism 2, the top of the collecting box 31 is inserted with an activated carbon filter plate 33 having one end penetrating through and movably connected with the inner bottom wall of the collecting box 31, the left side of the inner wall of the collecting box 31 is fixedly mounted with a fan 34 located on the left side of the activated carbon filter plate 33, an anti-blocking mechanism 4 is disposed inside the crushing mechanism 2, when in use, after the garbage is crushed by the crushing mechanism 2, the anti-blocking mechanism 4 accelerates the discharge speed of the crushed garbage, and simultaneously shakes off the dust carried by the crushed garbage, the dust is sucked into the dust inlet pipe 32 through the inside of the collection box 31 by starting the fan 34, and the dust and garbage are filtered and collected in the collection box 31 through the activated carbon filter plate 33, so that the dust is prevented from being discharged outdoors to pollute the environment, and the waste of the dust and garbage is reduced.

In this embodiment, rubbing crusher constructs 2 including smashing storehouse 21, smashes storehouse 21 fixed mounting at the top of backing plate 1, smashes storehouse 21 inner wall fixed mounting and has crushing unit 22, smashes the inside of storehouse 21 and is located the below fixed mounting of crushing unit 22 and have hopper 23 down, smashes the left side intercommunication of storehouse 21 and has feeder hopper 24, smashes the left side fixed mounting of storehouse 21 inner wall and has the deflector 25 that is located crushing unit 22 top.

In this embodiment, the anti-blocking mechanism 4 includes a filter plate 41, the filter plate 41 is fixedly installed inside the crushing bin 21 and below the discharge hopper 23, a vibrator 42 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the filter plate 41, the speed of discharging garbage can be greatly increased by arranging the filter plate 41 and the vibrator 42, and the device is prevented from being blocked.

In this embodiment, the filling groove has been seted up to the bottom of backing plate 1, and the inside fixed mounting in filling groove has the balancing weight, sets up the balancing weight and can improve the stability that the device was placed, and deflector 25 is the swash plate, and deflector 25 is corresponding with feeder hopper 24, through setting up deflector 25 and feeder hopper 24, can prevent to splash when rubbish is smashed and lead to the fact the condition of damage to staff on every side.

In this embodiment, the front of the crushing bin 21 is embedded with an observation window, so that a user can observe the crushing condition of the garbage in the crushing bin 21 conveniently, and the right side of the crushing bin 21 is provided with a discharge hole corresponding to the filter plate 41.

In this embodiment, the filtration pore has been seted up to the inside of filter 41, and filter 41 is the metal filter, advances dirt pipe 32 and the right side fixed connection who smashes the storehouse 21 inner wall and is located the below of filter 41, and the top intercommunication of advancing dirt pipe 32 has the dust absorption fill, and the front of collecting box 31 is inlayed and is equipped with the dodge gate, and the user opens the dodge gate, and the convenience is collected the processing to the rubbish of collecting in the collecting box 31.

In this embodiment, the inner bottom wall of the collection box 31 is provided with a positioning groove 311 matched with the activated carbon filter plate 33, the top of the activated carbon filter plate 33 is fixedly provided with a pull ring, after the garbage is crushed, a user holds the pull ring to lift the activated carbon filter plate 33, so that the activated carbon filter plate 33 can be taken out for maintenance, the air inlet of the fan 34 is communicated with an exhaust pipe, and the air outlet of the fan 34 is communicated with an exhaust pipe, wherein one end of the exhaust pipe penetrates through and extends to the left side of the collection box 31.

It should be noted that, the electrical components presented herein are all electrically connected to the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the present invention is controlled by the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming by those skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply is also common knowledge in the art, and the present invention is mainly used to protect the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present invention.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

during the use, the user pours building rubbish into feeder hopper 24, it drops on crushing unit 22 high-efficiently to smash in getting into crushing storehouse 21 along deflector 25, rubbish after smashing drops on filter 41 along hopper 23 down, drive filter 41 vibration through start vibrator 42, shake off the dust that rubbish after smashing carried, drop to filter 41 below, inhale into the dirt pipe 32 with the dust from the dust absorption fill through start fan 34, lead to in the collecting box 31, the clean air after activated carbon filter plate 33 filtration purification is inhaled by the exhaust column, discharge outside collecting box 31 from the exhaust pipe, the dust after the filtration is collected in collecting box 31, thereby along with the vibration of filter 41 accelerate rubbish to discharge from the discharge opening fast and smash the storehouse 21 outside and collect.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubbish reducing mechanism for construction, includes backing plate (1), its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (2) is arranged on the base plate (1), the dust removal mechanism (3) is arranged on the base plate (1) and positioned on the left side of the crushing mechanism (2), and the anti-blocking mechanism (4) is arranged inside the crushing mechanism (2);

dust removal mechanism (3) are including collecting box (31), collecting box (31) fixed mounting is at the top of backing plate (1), the right side intercommunication of collecting box (31) has dust inlet pipe (32) that one end and rubbing crusher construct (2) are linked together, the top of collecting box (31) is pegged graft and is had one end to run through and with the active carbon filter plate (33) of the interior diapire swing joint of collecting box (31), the left side fixed mounting of collecting box (31) inner wall has fan (34) that are located active carbon filter plate (33) left.

2. The construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (2) including smashing storehouse (21), smash storehouse (21) fixed mounting at the top of backing plate (1), crushing storehouse (21) inner wall fixed mounting has crushing unit (22), the inside of smashing storehouse (21) and the below fixed mounting that is located crushing unit (22) have hopper (23) down, the left side intercommunication of smashing storehouse (21) has feeder hopper (24), the left side fixed mounting that smashes storehouse (21) inner wall has deflector (25) that are located crushing unit (22) top.

3. The garbage crushing device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: prevent stifled mechanism (4) including filter (41), filter (41) fixed mounting just is located the below of hopper (23) down in the inside of smashing storehouse (21), the bottom fixed mounting of filter (41) has vibrator (42).

4. The garbage crushing device for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom of backing plate (1) has been seted up the filling groove, the inside fixed mounting in filling groove has the balancing weight, deflector (25) are the swash plate, deflector (25) are corresponding with feeder hopper (24).

5. The garbage crushing device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the front of the crushing bin (21) is embedded with an observation window, and the right side of the crushing bin (21) is provided with a discharge hole corresponding to the filter plate (41).

6. The garbage crushing device for building construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: the filter hole has been seted up to the inside of filter (41), filter (41) are the metal filter, dust inlet pipe (32) just are located the below of filter (41) with the right side fixed connection who smashes storehouse (21) inner wall, dust inlet pipe's (32) top intercommunication has the dust absorption fill, the front of collecting box (31) is inlayed and is equipped with the dodge gate.

7. The construction waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a fan, including collection box (31), the interior diapire of collection box (31) seted up with active carbon filter plate (33) assorted constant head tank (311), the top fixed mounting of active carbon filter plate (33) has the pull ring, the air intake intercommunication of fan (34) has the exhaust column, the air outlet intercommunication of fan (34) has one end to run through and extend to the left exhaust pipe of collection box (31).