CN212493385U

CN212493385U - Recovery unit for construction waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212493385U
Application number: CN202020837102.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 江玲英
Original assignee: Hengyuan Construction Holding Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hengyuan Construction Holding Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-05-19
Filing date: 2020-05-19
Publication date: 2021-02-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a recovery unit for building refuse treatment, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of box inner chamber has hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's one end fixedly connected with extrusion breaker, the bottom of extrusion breaker is provided with filters the otter board, filter the right side of otter board and seted up first material pouring passageway, the exit movable mounting of first material pouring passageway has adjustable fender. The utility model discloses a hydraulic telescoping rod can drive the extrusion breaker plate and extrude the breakage to great discarded object, filter plate can filter the discarded object after the breakage, fall into respectively according to the size of volume in smashing case and the broken section of thick bamboo, carry out the regrinding to the discarded object of equidimension not, water transmission in with the water tank carries out the water smoke through the raceway and sprays to the atomising head, the dust that can effectual reduction equipment during operation produce, can adsorb the collection with the metal in the discarded object through electromagnet device.

Description

Recovery unit for construction waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a recovery unit for construction waste handles.

Background

The construction waste refers to residue, waste soil, waste material, sludge and other waste generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, is solid waste generated in the process of constructing, reconstructing, expanding or dismantling the buildings, and can be divided into construction waste and demolition construction waste according to different generation sources of the construction waste, the construction waste is the solid waste generated in the project of constructing, reconstructing or expanding, the demolition construction waste is the construction waste generated in the process of demolishing and dismantling the buildings, and the construction waste can be mostly reused as a renewable resource after being sorted, removed or crushed, such as: the waste steel bars, waste iron wires, waste electric wires and other metals can be processed into steel products with various specifications after being sorted, concentrated and recycled; the waste bamboo and wood can be used for manufacturing artificial wood; the waste materials such as bricks, stones and concrete can be used for replacing sand after being crushed, and can be used for building mortar, plastering mortar and the like, and can also be used for manufacturing building material products such as paving bricks and lattice bricks, and when the common construction waste recycling device in the market is used, the waste materials can not be effectively sorted, the effect of recycling metals is poor, and dust can not be removed from dust when the device works.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a recovery unit for building rubbish treatment possesses can effectually sort various discarded objects, retrieves that the metal is effectual, and can carry out the advantage that removes dust to the dust that equipment during operation produced, has solved to have to exist when common building rubbish recovery unit in the market uses can not effectually sort various discarded objects, and the effect of retrieving the metal is poor, can not carry out the problem of removing dust to the dust at equipment during operation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a recovery device for construction waste treatment comprises a box body, wherein hydraulic telescopic rods are fixedly arranged on both sides of an inner cavity of the box body, one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an extrusion crushing plate, the bottom of the extrusion crushing plate is provided with a filter screen plate, a first material pouring channel is arranged on the right side of the filter screen plate, a movable baffle is movably arranged at the outlet of the first material pouring channel, the top of the inner cavity of the box body is fixedly provided with a spray head, the bottom of the filter screen plate is fixedly provided with a crushing box, a crushing cylinder is fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing box, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box and positioned on the surface of the box body, a collecting tray is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, a conveying belt is arranged at the top of the collecting tray, the right side fixedly connected with second of conveyer belt expects the passageway, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top of box.

Preferably, the top of the first material pouring channel and the surface of the box body are fixedly provided with a water tank, the top of the water tank is provided with a water inlet, the left side of the water inlet is fixedly provided with a water pipe, one end of the water pipe is fixedly connected with a spray head, and the other end of the water pipe extends to the inner cavity of the water tank.

Preferably, the right side of the crushing barrel and the surface of the box body are fixedly provided with an electromagnet controller, and the bottom of the electromagnet controller is fixedly provided with an electromagnet device.

Preferably, the right side of the second material pouring channel is provided with a collecting box, the crawler belt on the surface of the conveyor belt is fixedly provided with a water filtering screen plate, and the two sides of the conveyor belt are both fixedly provided with fixed baffles.

Preferably, the positive one side fixed mounting of box has the hinge, one side swing joint of hinge has the side to open the door, the fixed surface that the side opened the door installs observation glass window, the side that the side opened the door surface fixed mounting has the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a hydraulic telescoping rod can drive the extrusion breaker plate and extrude breakage to great discarded object, and the broken still great discarded object of volume can be discharged through first material mouth after accomplishing, filter screen plate can filter the discarded object after the breakage, fall into respectively according to the size of volume in smashing case and the broken section of thick bamboo, carry out the regrinding to the discarded object of equidimension not, water transmission in with the water tank carries out the water smoke to the atomising head through the raceway and sprays, the dust that can effectual reduction equipment during operation produce, can adsorb the collection with the metal in the discarded object through electromagnet device, it can effectually not sort various discarded objects to have to exist when having solved common construction waste recovery unit in the market simultaneously, and the effect of retrieving the metal is poor, can not carry out the problem of removing dust to the dust at equipment during operation.

2. The utility model discloses a fixed stop can prevent that the discarded object from dropping in the conveying, and the drainage otter board can filter the water that the atomising head produced, and the collecting tray can collect the water and the impurity that filter, and the observation glass window through the positive installation of box can the inside function of real-time observation, avoids the object to block and can not in time clear up and cause the damage to the device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial top view of the conveyor belt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a hydraulic telescopic rod; 4. extruding the crushing plate; 5. a filter screen plate; 6. a first material pouring channel; 7. a movable baffle; 8. a water tank; 9. a water inlet; 10. a water delivery pipe; 11. a spray head; 12. a crushing box; 13. rotating the motor; 14. a crushing cylinder; 15. fixing a baffle plate; 16. a conveyor belt; 17. a water filtering screen plate; 18. a collection tray; 19. a second material pouring channel; 20. a collection box; 21. an electromagnet device; 22. an electromagnet controller; 23. a hinge; 24. a side door; 25. an observation glass window; 26. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description herein, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings to facilitate the description of the patent and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a recycling device for building waste treatment comprises a box body 1, hydraulic telescopic rods 3 are fixedly mounted on both sides of an inner cavity of the box body 1, a hinge 23 is fixedly mounted on one side of the front surface of the box body 1, a side door 24 is movably connected to one side of the hinge 23, an observation glass window 25 is fixedly mounted on the surface of the side door 24, the operation of the interior can be observed in real time through the observation glass window 25 mounted on the front surface of the box body 1, damage to the device due to the fact that an object is clamped and cannot be cleaned in time is avoided, a handle 26 is fixedly mounted on one side of the surface of the side door 24, an extrusion crushing plate 4 is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rods 3, a filter screen plate 5 is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion crushing plate 4, a first material pouring channel 6 is formed in the right side of the filter screen plate 5, a water tank 8 is, a water delivery pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the water inlet 9, one end of the water delivery pipe 10 is fixedly connected with an atomizing spray head 11, the other end of the water delivery pipe 10 extends to an inner cavity of a water tank 8, a movable baffle 7 is movably arranged at an outlet of the first material pouring channel 6, the atomizing spray head 11 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, a crushing box 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the filter screen plate 5, a crushing barrel 14 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing box 12, an electromagnet controller 22 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the crushing barrel 14 and positioned on the surface of the box body 1, an electromagnet device 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electromagnet controller 22, a rotating motor 13 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box 12 and positioned on the surface of the box body 1, a collecting tray 18 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the collecting, the right side of the second material pouring channel 19 is provided with a collecting box 20, a belt track on the surface of the conveyor belt 16 is fixedly provided with a water filtering screen plate 17, the water filtering screen plate 17 can filter water generated by the spray head 11, both sides of the conveyor belt 16 are fixedly provided with fixed baffle plates 15, the waste can be prevented from falling off in the conveying process through the fixed baffle plates 15, the top of the box body 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, the extrusion crushing plate 4 can be driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 3 to extrude and crush large waste, the waste with large volume still can be discharged through the first material pouring channel 6 after the crushing is completed, the crushed waste can be filtered by the filtering screen plate 5 and falls into the crushing box 12 and the crushing barrel 14 respectively according to the size, the waste with different sizes is subjected to secondary crushing, and water in the water tank 8 is transmitted to the spray head 11 through the water pipe 10 for water mist spraying, the dust that can effectual reduction equipment during operation produced can adsorb the collection with the metal in the discarded object through electromagnet device 21, has solved simultaneously and has existed and can not effectually sort various discarded objects when common building rubbish recovery unit uses on the market, and retrieves the effect of metal poor, can not carry out the problem of removing dust to the dust at equipment during operation.

All the components in the utility model are universal standard components or components known by technicians in the field, the structure and principle of the components are known by technicians in the technical manual or known by conventional experimental methods, standard parts used in the application document can be purchased from the market, the components in the application document can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each component adopts conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding and the like mature in the prior art, machines, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, a control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the components belong to the common knowledge in the field, and the application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and circuit connection are not explained in detail in the application document, no specific description will be made herein.

When the device is used, the extrusion crushing plate 4 can be driven to extrude and crush large wastes through the hydraulic telescopic rod 3, the large wastes with still large volume after crushing can be discharged through the first material pouring channel 6, the crushed wastes can be filtered by the filter screen plate 5 and respectively fall into the crushing box 12 and the crushing barrel 14 according to the volume, the wastes with different sizes are secondarily crushed, water in the water tank 8 is transmitted to the atomizing spray head 11 through the water pipe 10 for water mist spraying, metal in the wastes can be adsorbed and collected through the electromagnet device 21, the wastes can be prevented from falling off in transmission through the fixed baffle plate 15, the water generated by the atomizing spray head 11 can be filtered by the water filter screen plate 17, the filtered water and impurities can be collected by the collecting disc 18, the internal operation can be observed in real time through the observation glass window 25 arranged on the front side of the box body 1, the device is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the object is clamped and cannot be cleaned in time.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a recovery unit for building refuse treatment, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing device for the garbage bin, including box (1), hydraulic telescoping rod (3) are all fixed mounting in the both sides of box (1) inner chamber, the one end fixedly connected with extrusion breaker plate (4) of hydraulic telescoping rod (3), the bottom of extrusion breaker plate (4) is provided with filter screen (5), filter screen's (5) right side has been seted up first material passageway (6) of falling, the exit movable mounting of first material passageway (6) has adjustable fender (7), the top fixed mounting in box (1) inner chamber has atomising head (11), filter screen's (5) bottom fixed mounting has crushing case (12), the right side fixed mounting of crushing case (12) has crushing barrel (14), the fixed surface that just is located box (1) in the left side of crushing case (12) installs rotation motor (13), the bottom of box (1) inner chamber is provided with catch tray (18), the top of the collection disc (18) is provided with a conveyor belt (16), the right side of the conveyor belt (16) is fixedly connected with a second material pouring channel (19), and the top of the box body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2).

2. The recycling device for building garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a material pouring device, including first material pouring channel (6), water tank (8) are installed to the fixed surface that just is located box (1) at the top of first material pouring channel (6), water inlet (9) have been seted up at the top of water tank (8), the left side fixed mounting of water inlet (9) has raceway (10), the one end fixedly connected with atomising head (11) of raceway (10), the other end of raceway (10) extends to water tank (8) inner chamber.

3. The recycling device for building garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of broken section of thick bamboo (14) and the fixed surface that is located box (1) install electromagnet controller (22), the bottom fixed mounting of electromagnet controller (22) has electromagnet device (21).

4. The recycling device for building garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the right side of the second material pouring channel (19) is provided with a collecting box (20), a crawler belt on the surface of the conveyor belt (16) is fixedly provided with a water filtering screen plate (17), and two sides of the conveyor belt (16) are fixedly provided with fixed baffles (15).

5. The recycling device for building garbage disposal according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a refrigerator, including box (1), box (1) openly one side fixed mounting has hinge (23), one side swing joint of hinge (23) has side door (24), the fixed surface of side door (24) installs observation glass window (25), one side fixed mounting on side door (24) surface has handle (26).