CN215277604U - Garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering - Google Patents
Garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN215277604U CN215277604U CN202121860158.8U CN202121860158U CN215277604U CN 215277604 U CN215277604 U CN 215277604U CN 202121860158 U CN202121860158 U CN 202121860158U CN 215277604 U CN215277604 U CN 215277604U
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- crushing
- box
- roller set
- feeding
- crushing roller
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- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009795 derivation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rubbish crushing apparatus for building engineering, including the feeding case, the conveyer belt, smash the case, the one-level crushing roller set, the second grade crushing roller set, the roller set of smashing again, filter the sieve, screw conveyor constructs and dust removal mechanism, it is equipped with main feed guide and supplementary feed guide to smash on the relative both sides wall of case, the conveyer belt is located between feeding case and the crushing case, be equipped with the feeder hopper on the feeding roof wall, it is equipped with the infundibulate guide to smash the case middle part, infundibulate guide top is equipped with the primary crushing chamber, infundibulate guide below is equipped with the chamber of smashing again, it is equipped with the supporting leg to smash the case below, dust removal mechanism locates on the crushing roof wall and extends to the primary crushing intracavity, the primary crushing intracavity is all located to one-level crushing roller set and second grade crushing roller set, smash the roller set and locate the intracavity of smashing again. The utility model relates to a building engineering equipment technical field specifically provides one kind can carry out abundant even smashing to building rubbish, and the good garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering of dust fall effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering equipment technical field specifically is a rubbish crushing apparatus for building engineering.
Background
The construction waste refers to residue soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, and is inconvenient to carry in the clearing process due to the large volume form of the construction waste, and the construction waste is required to be smashed by a construction waste smashing device, so that the volume of the construction waste is reduced, and the construction waste is convenient to clear.
The construction waste crushing equipment can generate a large amount of dust and debris in the working process, and the surrounding environment is easily polluted. Meanwhile, after part of special construction waste is crushed to a certain size, the special construction waste can be recycled, and the size of the crushing block is not convenient to control by the conventional construction waste crushing equipment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned condition, for remedying above-mentioned current defect, the utility model provides a can carry out abundant even smashing to building rubbish, and dust fall for the good building engineering rubbish crushing apparatus of effect.
The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model relates to a garbage crushing device for construction engineering, which comprises a feeding box, a conveying belt, a crushing box, a primary crushing roller set, a secondary crushing roller set, a re-crushing roller set, a filtering sieve plate, a spiral conveying mechanism and a dust removing mechanism, wherein the two opposite side walls of the crushing box are provided with a main feeding guide cylinder and an auxiliary feeding guide cylinder, the conveying belt is arranged between the feeding box and the crushing box, the top wall of the feeding box is provided with a feeding hopper, one end of the conveying belt is arranged in the feeding box and is positioned below the feeding hopper, the arrangement of the feeding box can effectively avoid dust generated during feeding, the middle part of the crushing box is provided with a funnel-shaped guide part, a primary crushing cavity is arranged above the funnel-shaped guide part, a re-crushing cavity is arranged below the funnel-shaped guide part, the lower part of the crushing box is provided with a dust removing mechanism which is arranged on the top wall of the supporting leg and extends into the primary crushing cavity, primary crushing intracavity is all located to one-level crushing roller set and second grade crushing roller set, one-level crushing roller set is located main feeding guide cylinder below, second grade crushing roller set is located supplementary feeding guide cylinder below, the crushing roller set is located the crushing intracavity again (one-level crushing roller set, second grade crushing roller set and drive are prior art, no longer gives unnecessary detail to its structure and the relation of connection here), it locates on the crushing intracavity lateral wall again to filter the sieve slope, be equipped with the vibrator on the filter sieve diapire, be equipped with discharge gate one on the crushing chamber lateral wall again, be equipped with the derivation board on the discharge gate one, the derivation board links to each other with the filter sieve, spiral conveying mechanism locates outside the crushing case, spiral conveying mechanism links to each other with derivation board and supplementary feeding guide cylinder, be equipped with discharge gate two on the crushing chamber diapire again.
Further, the dust removal mechanism comprises a water tank, a water delivery pipe, a protective box and a spraying dust removal assembly, the water tank is arranged outside the crushing box, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the protective box is arranged on the top wall of the crushing box, the spraying dust removal assembly is arranged in the protective box, and the water delivery pipe is arranged between the water pump and the spraying dust removal assembly.
Furthermore, the spraying and dust removing assembly comprises a rotary spraying motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving shaft, a spraying water temporary storage box and a spraying head, the rotary spraying motor is arranged on the top wall of the protection box, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary spraying motor, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the crushing box, the driven gear is arranged on the driving shaft and meshed with the driving gear, the driving shaft is a hollow shaft, the water delivery pipe is arranged in the driving shaft and is rotatably connected with the driving shaft, the spraying water temporary storage box is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, and the spraying head is arranged below the spraying water temporary storage box.
Further, at least two groups of driven gears and driving shafts are arranged to increase the spraying coverage area of the spray header.
Further, spiral conveying mechanism includes protecting crust, conveying motor and auger delivery axle, be equipped with feed inlet and discharge gate on the protecting crust is close to the lateral wall of smashing the case, the feed inlet links to each other with the derivation board, the discharge gate links to each other with supplementary feeding guide tube, conveying motor locates on the protecting crust roof, the auger delivery axle rotates to be located in the protecting crust and links to each other with the conveying motor output shaft.
Adopt above-mentioned structure the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who gains as follows: the utility model relates to a garbage crushing equipment for building engineering, through the setting of dust removal mechanism, the dust that produces in the crushing process is sprayed in time and is fallen the dust, has improved crushing environment; and through the fence formula material loading of feeding case, avoided the dust that the material loading in-process produced, simultaneously, through the cooperation of filtering sieve, screw conveyor and regrinding roller set, improved the homogeneity of smashing the piece size.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the garbage crushing apparatus for construction engineering of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the utility model relates to a garbage crushing apparatus sprays dust removal component's for building engineering structural schematic.
The device comprises a feeding box, a feeding belt, a conveying belt, a crushing box, a first-level crushing roller group, a second-level crushing roller group, a third-level crushing roller group, a fourth-level crushing roller group, a fifth-level crushing roller group, a sixth-level crushing roller group, a fifth-level crushing roller group, a sixth-level crushing roller group, a fifth-level crushing roller group, a sixth-crushing roller group, a third-level crushing roller group, a fourth-level crushing roller group, a sixth-level crushing roller group, a fourth-level crushing roller group, a third-level crushing roller group, a fourth-level crushing roller group, a control roller group, a.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments; based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "front," "back," "left," "right," "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward and away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a garbage crushing device for construction engineering comprises a feeding box 1, a conveying belt 2, a crushing box 3, a primary crushing roller group 4, a secondary crushing roller group 5, a re-crushing roller group 6, a filtering sieve plate 7, a spiral conveying mechanism 8 and a dust removing mechanism 9, wherein a main feeding guide cylinder 10 and an auxiliary feeding guide cylinder 11 are arranged on two opposite side walls of the crushing box 3, the conveying belt 2 is arranged between the feeding box 1 and the crushing box 3, a feeding hopper 30 is arranged on the top wall of the feeding box 1, one end of the conveying belt 2 is arranged in the feeding box 1 and is positioned below the feeding hopper 30, the arrangement of the feeding box 1 can effectively avoid dust generated during feeding, a funnel-shaped guide piece 12 is arranged in the middle of the crushing box 3, a primary crushing cavity 13 is arranged above the funnel-shaped guide piece 12, a re-crushing cavity 14 is arranged below the funnel-shaped guide piece 12, supporting legs 15 are arranged below the crushing box 3, the dust removing mechanism 9 is arranged on the top wall of the crushing box 3 and extends into the primary crushing cavity 13, primary crushing roller set 4 and secondary crushing roller set 5 all locate the primary crushing intracavity 13, primary crushing roller set 4 is located main feeding guide cylinder 10 below, secondary crushing roller set 5 is located auxiliary feeding guide cylinder 11 below, regrinding roller set 6 locates in regrinding chamber 14 (primary crushing roller set 4, secondary crushing roller set 5 and regrinding roller set 6 and drive are prior art, its structure and relation of connection are no longer repeated in detail here), filter sieve 7 slope locate on the 14 inside walls of regrinding chamber, be equipped with the vibrator on the filter sieve 7 diapire, be equipped with discharge gate one on the 14 lateral walls of regrinding chamber, be equipped with derivation board 16 on the discharge gate one, derivation board 16 links to each other with filter sieve 7, spiral conveying mechanism 8 locates outside crushing case 3, spiral conveying mechanism 8 links to each other with derivation board 16 and auxiliary feeding guide cylinder 11, be equipped with discharge gate two 17 on the 14 diapire of regrinding chamber.
Wherein, dust removal mechanism 9 includes water tank 18, raceway 19, protective housing 20 and sprays the dust removal subassembly, and outside water tank 18 located crushing case 3, be equipped with the water pump in the water tank 18, protective housing 20 was located on crushing case 3 roof, and the dust removal subassembly that sprays was located in protective housing 20, raceway 19 was located between water pump and the dust removal subassembly that sprays.
Spray the dust removal subassembly and include rotatory spray motor 21, the driving gear 22, driven gear 23, drive shaft 24, spray water temporary storage box 25 and shower head 26, rotatory spray motor 21 is located on the 20 roof of protective housing, driving gear 22 is located on the rotatory spray motor 21 output shaft, drive shaft 24 rotates and locates on crushing case 3 roof, driven gear 23 locates on the drive shaft 24, driven gear 23 meshes with driving gear 22, drive shaft 24 is the quill shaft, raceway 19 is located in the drive shaft 24 and is rotated with drive shaft 24 and be connected, spray water temporary storage box 25 locates the drive shaft 24 lower extreme, shower water temporary storage box 25 below is located to shower head 26.
At least two groups of driven gears 23 and driving shafts 24 are arranged to increase the spraying coverage area of the spray header 26.
When the building garbage crusher is used specifically, building garbage to be crushed is added into a feeding box 1 through a feeding hopper 30, conveyed into a main feeding guide cylinder 10 through a conveying belt 2, crushed by a primary crushing roller group 4 and then falls onto a funnel-shaped guide part 12, guided to fall through the funnel-shaped guide part 12 and then crushed by a re-crushing roller group 6, the crushed building garbage is filtered by a filtering sieve plate 7, the building garbage meeting the requirements falls below the filtering sieve plate 7, the building garbage which does not meet the requirements is guided into a protective shell 27 through the filtering sieve plate 7 and a guide plate 16, under the driving action of a conveying motor 28, a spiral conveying shaft 29 drives the building garbage to enter a crushing box 3 through an auxiliary feeding guide cylinder 11 and then is crushed again through a secondary crushing roller group 5; in the crushing process, under the effect of water pump, the water in the water tank 18 is transmitted to the drive shaft 24 through the raceway 19 in to spray the dust fall to crushing case 3 through shower head 26, start rotatory spray motor 21, rotatory spray motor 21 drives the driving gear 22 rotatory, driving gear 22 drives driven gear 23 rotatory, driven gear 23 drives drive shaft 24 rotatory, thereby it is rotatory to drive shower water temporary storage box 25 and shower head 26, under the effect of centrifugal force, spray coverage area has been improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a rubbish crushing apparatus for building engineering which characterized in that: comprises a feeding box, a conveying belt, a crushing box, a primary crushing roller set, a secondary crushing roller set, a re-crushing roller set, a filtering sieve plate, a spiral conveying mechanism and a dust removing mechanism, wherein a main feeding guide cylinder and an auxiliary feeding guide cylinder are arranged on two opposite side walls of the crushing box, the conveying belt is arranged between the feeding box and the crushing box, a feeding hopper is arranged on the top wall of the feeding box, one end of the conveying belt is arranged in the feeding box and positioned below the feeding hopper, a funnel-shaped guide part is arranged in the middle of the crushing box, a primary crushing cavity is arranged above the funnel-shaped guide part, a re-crushing cavity is arranged below the funnel-shaped guide part, a supporting leg is arranged below the crushing box, the dust removing mechanism is arranged on the top wall of the crushing box and extends into the primary crushing cavity, the primary crushing roller set and the secondary crushing roller set are both arranged in the primary crushing cavity, and the primary crushing roller set is positioned below the main feeding guide cylinder, the secondary crushing roller set is located below the auxiliary feeding guide cylinder, the secondary crushing roller set is arranged in a re-crushing cavity, the filter sieve plate is obliquely arranged on the side wall of the re-crushing cavity, a vibrator is arranged on the bottom wall of the filter sieve plate, a first discharge port is formed in the side wall of the re-crushing cavity, a first guide plate is arranged on the first discharge port, the guide plate is connected with the filter sieve plate, the spiral conveying mechanism is arranged outside the crushing box and is connected with the guide plate and the auxiliary feeding guide cylinder, and a second discharge port is formed in the bottom wall of the re-crushing cavity.
2. The construction engineering waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dust removal mechanism comprises a water tank, a water delivery pipe, a protective box and a spray dust removal assembly, the water tank is arranged outside the crushing box, a water pump is arranged in the water tank, the protective box is arranged on the top wall of the crushing box, the spray dust removal assembly is arranged in the protective box, and the water delivery pipe is arranged between the water pump and the spray dust removal assembly.
3. The construction engineering waste crushing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spraying dust removal assembly comprises a rotary spraying motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a driving shaft, a spraying water temporary storage box and a spraying head, the rotary spraying motor is arranged on the top wall of the protection box, the driving gear is arranged on an output shaft of the rotary spraying motor, the driving shaft is arranged on the top wall of the crushing box in a rotating mode, the driven gear is arranged on the driving shaft and meshed with the driving gear, the driving shaft is a hollow shaft, a water delivery pipe is arranged in the driving shaft and is connected with the driving shaft in a rotating mode, the spraying water temporary storage box is arranged at the lower end of the driving shaft, and the spraying head is arranged below the spraying water temporary storage box.
4. The construction engineering waste crushing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the driven gears and the driving shaft are at least provided with two groups.
5. The construction engineering waste crushing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spiral conveying mechanism comprises a protective shell, a conveying motor and a spiral conveying shaft, a feed inlet and a discharge outlet are formed in the side wall, close to the crushing box, of the protective shell, the feed inlet is connected with a guide plate, the discharge outlet is connected with an auxiliary feeding guide cylinder, the conveying motor is arranged on the top wall of the protective shell, and the spiral conveying shaft is rotatably arranged in the protective shell and is connected with an output shaft of the conveying motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121860158.8U CN215277604U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121860158.8U CN215277604U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN215277604U true CN215277604U (en) | 2021-12-24 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202121860158.8U Active CN215277604U (en) | 2021-08-10 | 2021-08-10 | Garbage crushing apparatus for building engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN215277604U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117138878A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-01 | 连云港恒鑫通矿业有限公司 | Low-cost tailing recycling process and equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-08-10 CN CN202121860158.8U patent/CN215277604U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117138878A (en) * | 2023-09-11 | 2023-12-01 | 连云港恒鑫通矿业有限公司 | Low-cost tailing recycling process and equipment |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240125 Address after: 442000, Group 6, Majiahe Village, Wudang Street, Maojian District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province Patentee after: Chen Wei Guo jiahuodiqu after: Zhong Guo Patentee after: Zeng Wen Address before: 157000 room 602, unit 3, building 2, Tianxia Yijia community, Yangming District, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province Patentee before: Peng Zhe Guo jiahuodiqu before: Zhong Guo |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240218 Address after: Comprehensive Building 3F307-1, No. 24 Sunshine Avenue, Miaoshan Industrial Park, Miaoshan Development Zone, Jiangxia District, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430200 Patentee after: Hubei Gongminjian Industrial Co.,Ltd. Guo jiahuodiqu after: Zhong Guo Address before: 442000, Group 6, Majiahe Village, Wudang Street, Maojian District, Shiyan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Chen Wei Guo jiahuodiqu before: Zhong Guo Patentee before: Zeng Wen |