CN210411065U - Waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection - Google Patents

Waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210411065U
CN210411065U CN201920518929.1U CN201920518929U CN210411065U CN 210411065 U CN210411065 U CN 210411065U CN 201920518929 U CN201920518929 U CN 201920518929U CN 210411065 U CN210411065 U CN 210411065U
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crushing
pipe
wall
shaft
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920518929.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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李霞
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly waste material crushing device for construction engineering, which comprises a crushing roller, a crushing box, a filter screen plate, a discharging pipe, a submersible pump, a crushing shaft, a cleaning brush, an annular spray pipe, a spiral feeding machine and a water storage tank, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, two groups of crushing rollers are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the crushing box and are arranged in parallel, a third motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the crushing box, the rotating shaft of one group of crushing rollers is connected with the transmission shaft of the third motor through a shaft coupling, brush fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing box respectively, the brush fixing blocks are positioned at the two sides of the crushing roller, and a cleaning brush is fixedly arranged on the end surface close to the crushing roller, the waste material crushing device for construction engineering has simple structure and convenient use, improves the crushing efficiency, the safety protection to the operating personnel is improved.

Description

Waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a construction field specifically is a waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection.
Background
At present, the building is smashed mainly to building rubbish, construction waste, material processing such as concrete, can be used to the construction of building a road after smashing, pile foundation filler, foundation basis etc, but when general rubbing crusher was smashed the material crushing now, smash not thoroughly, can not reach recycle's requirement, throw the kibbling material of material in-process and can pop out from the feed inlet, crushing in-process dust is big, harm big to mechanical operation personnel health safety, the crushed aggregates roller of the inside of rubbing crusher is long-term not cleaned, the card that appears is ageing phenomenon etc..
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly waste crushing device for construction engineering comprises a crushing roller, a crushing box, a filter screen plate, a discharging pipe, a submersible pump, a crushing shaft, a cleaning brush, an annular spraying pipe, a spiral feeding machine and a water storage tank, wherein the feeding pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing box, two groups of crushing rollers are rotatably installed on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the crushing box and are arranged in parallel, a third motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the front end of the crushing box, a rotating shaft of one group of crushing rollers is connected with a transmission shaft of the third motor through a shaft coupling, brush fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing box and are positioned at two sides of the crushing roller, the cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on the brush fixing blocks and are positioned on the end faces close to the crushing roller, the cleaning brushes are in contact with the outer walls of the crushing rollers, the crushing shaft is rotatably installed on the inner walls, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the crushing box, the right end of the crushing shaft penetrates through the outer part of the crushing box and is connected with a transmission shaft of the second motor through a coupler, a crushing blade is fixedly installed on the crushing shaft, a filter screen plate is fixedly installed in the crushing box and is positioned below the crushing shaft and obliquely arranged, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box, a spiral feeding machine is arranged on the right side of the crushing box, the upper end of the side wall of the spiral feeding machine is communicated with a feed pipe through a first inclined through pipe, the lower end of the side wall of the spiral feeding machine is communicated with the side wall of the crushing box through a second inclined through pipe, the joint of the second inclined through pipe and the crushing box is positioned at the upper end of the filter screen plate, a spiral shaft is rotatably installed in the spiral feeding machine, a spiral sheet is fixedly installed on the spiral feeding machine, a first motor is fixedly installed, the left side of the crushing box is fixedly provided with a water storage tank.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the feeding plate is rotatably installed on the top end of the inner portion of the feeding pipe through the connecting shaft, the feeding plate is arranged in two and symmetrical mode, the torsion spring is wound on the outer portion of the connecting shaft, one end of the torsion spring is connected with the inner side wall of the feeding pipe, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the feeding plate, two limit baffles are installed on two sides of an opening of the feeding pipe respectively, and the limit baffles are located above the feeding plate.
As a further aspect of the present invention: the top fixed mounting of storage water tank has the water injection pipe of sealed lid, and the inside bottom fixed mounting immersible pump of storage water tank smashes the inside fixed mounting annular spray tube of case, and annular spray tube is located the top of bits of broken glass roller, a plurality of atomizer of fixed mounting on the inner rampart of annular spray tube, and the outlet pipe is connected to the play water end of immersible pump, and the other end of outlet pipe is connected with the end of intaking of annular spray tube.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses simple structure, convenient to use, the material is smashed at present crushing roller, carries out the regrinding by smashing the blade again, has improved crushing efficiency, and clean brush fixed mounting can clear up crushing roller in crushing roller both sides in the course of the work, reduces the condition that mechanical crushing axle length does not clear up the card pause, and the design of feeding board department enables machinery and prevents to have the crushing material to pop out at the function in-process, has promoted the safety protection to operating personnel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an environment-friendly construction waste crushing apparatus.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the installation of a third motor in the waste crushing apparatus for environmental protection construction work.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part A of the waste crusher for construction work which is environmentally friendly.
In the figure: the device comprises a first inclined through pipe 1, a first motor 2, a crushing roller 3, a crushing box 4, a spiral shaft 5, a second motor 6, a filter screen plate 7, a discharge pipe 8, a spiral sheet 9, a submersible pump 10, a water outlet pipe 11, a water injection pipe 12, a crushing shaft 13, a crushing blade 14, a cleaning brush 15, a brush fixing block 16, an annular spray pipe 17, a third motor 18, a feed plate 19, a connecting shaft 20, a limit baffle 21, a spiral feeding machine 22, a feed pipe 23, a water storage tank 24 and a second inclined through pipe 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in an embodiment of the present invention, an environment-friendly waste crushing apparatus for building engineering includes a first inclined tube 1, a first motor 2, a crushing roller 3, a crushing box 4, a screw shaft 5, a second motor 6, a filter screen plate 7, a discharge tube 8, a screw blade 9, a submersible pump 10, a water outlet tube 11, a water injection tube 12, a crushing shaft 13, a crushing blade 14, a cleaning brush 15, a brush fixing block 16, an annular nozzle 17, a third motor 18, a feed plate 19, a connecting shaft 20, a limit baffle 21, a spiral feeder 22, a feed tube 23, a water storage tank 24 and a second inclined tube 25, wherein the feed tube 23 is fixedly installed at the top of the crushing box 4, the feed plate 19 is rotatably installed at the top end of the feed tube 23 through the connecting shaft 20, the feed plates 19 are two and symmetrically arranged, a torsion spring is wound on the outside of the connecting shaft 20, one end of the torsion spring is connected with, the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the feeding plate 19, two limiting baffles 21 are respectively arranged on two sides of the opening of the feeding pipe 23, and the limiting baffles 21 are positioned above the feeding plate 19; two groups of crushing rollers 3 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of a crushing box 4, the two groups of crushing rollers 3 are arranged in parallel, a third motor 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the front end of the crushing box 4, the rotating shaft of one group of crushing rollers 3 is connected with the transmission shaft of the third motor 18 through a coupler, brush fixing blocks 16 are fixedly arranged on the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing box 4 respectively, the brush fixing blocks 16 are positioned on two sides of the crushing rollers 3, cleaning brushes 15 are fixedly arranged on the end surfaces close to the crushing rollers 3 and are contacted with the outer walls of the crushing rollers 3, crushing shafts 13 are rotatably arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the crushing box 4, the crushing shafts 13 are positioned below the crushing rollers 3, a second motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the right side of the crushing box 4, the right ends of the crushing shafts 13 penetrate through the outer part of the crushing box 4 and are connected with the transmission shaft of the second motor 6 through, a filter screen plate 7 is fixedly installed inside the crushing box 4, the filter screen plate 7 is positioned below a crushing shaft 13 and is obliquely arranged, a discharge pipe 8 is arranged at the bottom of the crushing box 4, a spiral feeding machine 22 is arranged on the right side of the crushing box 4, the upper end of the side wall of the spiral feeding machine 22 is communicated with a feed pipe 23 through a first inclined through pipe 1, the lower end of the side wall of the spiral feeding machine 22 is communicated with the side wall of the crushing box 4 through a second inclined through pipe 25, the joint of the second inclined through pipe 25 and the crushing box 4 is positioned at the upper end of the filter screen plate 7, a spiral shaft 5 is rotatably installed inside the spiral feeding machine 22, a spiral sheet 9 is fixedly installed on the spiral shaft 5, a first motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the spiral feeding machine 22, the top of the spiral shaft 5 is connected with a transmission shaft of the first motor 2 through a coupler, a water storage tank 24 is fixedly installed at the, a submersible pump 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside a water storage tank 24, an annular spray pipe 17 is fixedly installed inside a crushing tank 4, the annular spray pipe 17 is located above the crushing roller 3, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are fixedly installed on the inner annular wall of the annular spray pipe 17, the water outlet end of the submersible pump 10 is connected with a water outlet pipe 11, and the other end of the water outlet pipe 11 is connected with the water inlet end of the annular spray pipe 17; when the device is used, construction waste enters from the feeding pipe 23, the third motor 18 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate to perform primary crushing on the construction waste, the cleaning brushes 15 arranged on two sides clean the crushing roller 3, the primary crushed waste falls down onto the crushing blades 14, the second motor 6 drives the crushing shaft 13 to rotate and performs secondary crushing on the waste by the crushing blades 14, the crushed material falls into the lower filter screen plate 7, the waste meeting the crushing requirement directly falls into the discharging pipe 8 through the material of the filter screen plate 7, the waste not meeting the crushing requirement falls into the spiral feeding machine 22 through the material of the filter screen plate 7 along the second inclined through pipe 25, the first motor 2 drives the spiral shaft 5 to rotate, the spiral shaft 5 drives the spiral piece 9 to rotate, so that the material is transported from the spiral feeding machine 22 from bottom to top, and the material can fall into the first inclined through pipe 1 when reaching the top of the spiral feeding machine 22, the material gets into inlet pipe 23 once more through first oblique siphunculus 1 to smash once more, with this circulation, can filter from filtering screen plate 7 until the shape size after the comminuted, thereby promoted crushing efficiency, inject water through water injection pipe 12 toward storage water tank 24, immersible pump 10 with the water pump income annular spray tube 17 in and by the atomizer formation water smoke blowout, water smoke combines with the dust that the crushed aggregates produced to subside, thereby reaches good dust removal effect.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is:
building waste enters from the feeding pipe 23, the third motor 18 drives the crushing roller 3 to rotate, the building waste is subjected to primary crushing, when the crushing roller 3 rotates, the cleaning brushes 15 arranged on two sides can clean the crushing roller 3, the material subjected to primary crushing falls down onto the crushing blade 14, the second motor 6 drives the crushing blade 14 to rotate, the material is subjected to secondary crushing, the crushed material falls into the filtering screen 7 below, the material of the waste filtering screen 7 meeting the requirement directly falls into the discharging pipe 8, the waste which does not meet the requirement enters the spiral feeding machine 22 along the second inclined through pipe 25, the first motor 1 drives the spiral shaft 5 to drive the spiral piece 9 to rotate, so that the material is conveyed from the spiral feeding machine 22 from bottom to top into the first inclined through pipe 1, the material enters the feeding pipe 23 again, and is crushed again, and the circulation is realized, thereby promoted the finished product's of smashing quality, water injection in storage water tank 24, immersible pump 10 is spout by atomizer 17 through outlet pipe 11 to can reduce the inside dust of smashing case 14, played the effect of environmental protection.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. An environment-friendly waste crushing device for construction engineering comprises crushing rollers (3), a crushing box (4), a filter screen plate (7), a discharge pipe (8), a submersible pump (10), a crushing shaft (13), a cleaning brush (15), an annular spray pipe (17), a feed plate (19), a spiral feeding machine (22) and a water storage tank (24), and is characterized in that the top of the crushing box (4) is fixedly provided with a feed pipe (23), the feed plate (19) is rotatably arranged at the top end inside the feed pipe (23) through a connecting shaft (20), the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the crushing box (4) are rotatably provided with two groups of crushing rollers (3), the two groups of crushing rollers (3) are arranged in parallel, the outer wall of the front end of the crushing box (4) is fixedly provided with a third motor (18), wherein the rotating shaft of one group of the crushing rollers (3) is connected with the transmission shaft of the third motor (18, the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the crushing box (4) are fixedly provided with brush fixing blocks (16), the brush fixing blocks (16) are positioned at two sides of the crushing roller (3), the brush fixing blocks (16) are positioned on the end surfaces close to the crushing roller (3) and fixedly provided with cleaning brushes (15), the cleaning brushes (15) are contacted with the outer wall of the crushing roller (3), the inner walls at the left side and the right side of the crushing box (4) are rotatably provided with crushing shafts (13), the crushing shafts (13) are positioned below the crushing roller (3), the outer wall at the right side of the crushing box (4) is fixedly provided with a second motor (6), the right end of each crushing shaft (13) penetrates through the outer part of the crushing box (4) and is connected with a transmission shaft of the second motor (6) through a coupler, crushing blades (14) are fixedly arranged on the crushing shafts (13), the inner part of the crushing box (4) is fixedly provided with a filter screen plate (7), and the filter screen plate (7) is positioned below the crushing, discharging pipe (8) are seted up to the bottom of smashing case (4), the right side of smashing case (4) is equipped with spiral material loading machine (22), the lateral wall upper end of spiral material loading machine (22) is through first oblique siphunculus (1) and inlet pipe (23) intercommunication, the lateral wall lower extreme of spiral material loading machine (22) is through the lateral wall intercommunication of second oblique siphunculus (25) and crushing case (4), and the junction of second oblique siphunculus (25) and crushing case (4) is located the upper end of filter plate (7), spiral material loading machine (22) internal rotation installation screw axis (5), fixed mounting flight (9) are gone up in spiral axis (5), first motor (2) of top fixed mounting of spiral material loading machine (22), the top of screw axis (5) is passed through the shaft coupling and is connected with the transmission shaft of first motor (2), the left side fixed mounting storage water tank (24) of smashing case (4).
2. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for building engineering according to claim 1, wherein the feeding plate (19) is two and symmetrically arranged, a torsion spring is wound outside the connecting shaft (20), one end of the torsion spring is connected with the inner side wall of the feeding pipe (23), the other end of the torsion spring is connected with the feeding plate (19), two limit baffles (21) are respectively installed on two sides of the opening of the feeding pipe (23), and the limit baffles (21) are positioned above the feeding plate (19).
3. The environment-friendly waste crushing device for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that a water injection pipe (12) with a sealing cover is fixedly installed at the top of the water storage tank (24), a submersible pump (10) is fixedly installed at the bottom end inside the water storage tank (24), an annular spray pipe (17) is fixedly installed inside the crushing tank (4), the annular spray pipe (17) is located above the crushing roller (3), a plurality of atomizing spray heads are fixedly installed on the inner annular wall of the annular spray pipe (17), the water outlet end of the submersible pump (10) is connected with a water outlet pipe (11), and the other end of the water outlet pipe (11) is connected with the water inlet end of the annular spray pipe (17).
CN201920518929.1U 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection Expired - Fee Related CN210411065U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920518929.1U CN210411065U (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920518929.1U CN210411065U (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Waste material reducing mechanism for building engineering of environmental protection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210411065U true CN210411065U (en) 2020-04-28

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Country Link
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112077123A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-15 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Automatic shredding device of building rubbish
CN112090494A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-18 唐翠华 Screening discharge apparatus is smashed in circulation of building rubbish collection for building engineering
CN112439494A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-05 安徽博泰装饰材料有限公司 A processingequipment for powder coating production
CN112570100A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Construction waste crushing and classifying device and method
CN112642527A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-13 张正勇 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device
CN112774818A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 江苏双兴工贸有限公司 Waste recovery device for glass manufacturing
CN113559977A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-29 王博 Building waste resource cyclic utilization device
CN116510873A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-01 南通博瑞特智能装备有限公司 Wet crushing and screening integrated equipment for treating construction waste
CN116637677A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-08-25 陈道军 Waste material treatment system and treatment method for building design

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112090494A (en) * 2020-09-04 2020-12-18 唐翠华 Screening discharge apparatus is smashed in circulation of building rubbish collection for building engineering
CN112077123A (en) * 2020-09-09 2020-12-15 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Automatic shredding device of building rubbish
CN112439494A (en) * 2020-11-02 2021-03-05 安徽博泰装饰材料有限公司 A processingequipment for powder coating production
CN112570100A (en) * 2020-11-27 2021-03-30 中国建筑第二工程局有限公司 Construction waste crushing and classifying device and method
CN112642527A (en) * 2020-12-03 2021-04-13 张正勇 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device
CN112774818A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-05-11 江苏双兴工贸有限公司 Waste recovery device for glass manufacturing
CN113559977A (en) * 2021-07-22 2021-10-29 王博 Building waste resource cyclic utilization device
CN116637677A (en) * 2023-05-31 2023-08-25 陈道军 Waste material treatment system and treatment method for building design
CN116637677B (en) * 2023-05-31 2024-04-02 黄辉能 Waste material treatment system and treatment method for building design
CN116510873A (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-08-01 南通博瑞特智能装备有限公司 Wet crushing and screening integrated equipment for treating construction waste
CN116510873B (en) * 2023-07-05 2023-12-22 南通博瑞特智能装备有限公司 Wet crushing and screening integrated equipment for treating construction waste

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
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Granted publication date: 20200428

Termination date: 20210417