CN214554138U

CN214554138U - High-efficient comminution device based on building rubbish handles

Info

Publication number: CN214554138U
Application number: CN202022898935.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王誉苓
Original assignee: Tianjin Xinda Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Xinda Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-11-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-03

Abstract

The utility model provides a high-efficient garrulous device that stirs based on building waste handles belongs to building waste treatment technical field. This high-efficient comminution device based on building rubbish handles includes base and crutches the subassembly. Stir garrulous subassembly includes box, pivot, stirs garrulous blade, first motor, sieve, second motor, crushing roller and feeder hopper, the second motor set up in the box, second motor output end fixedly connected with cam, sieve one side fixedly connected with connecting rod, the connecting rod with the corresponding setting of cam, crushing roller rotate set up in the box, the feeder hopper set up in the box top, the bottom half intercommunication is provided with the discharge tube, stirs the bits through the pivot and stirs garrulous blade tentatively, and reuse cam makes the sieve vibration, tentatively stirs less the falling down in garrulous back, is smashed by crushing roller again at last to the garrulous effect of stirring of great building rubbish has been improved.

Description

High-efficient comminution device based on building rubbish handles

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building rubbish disposal field particularly, relates to high-efficient comminution device based on building rubbish disposal.

Background

The building is a structure built by all available materials such as soil, stone, wood, steel, glass, reed, plastic, ice blocks and the like, the construction waste refers to muck, abandoned soil, abandoned material, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of construction, laying or dismantling and repairing of various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like of construction units or personal teams, and the construction waste is often crushed by a crushing device and then treated.

Building rubbish pulper carries out once smashing to building rubbish usually on the existing market, because of building rubbish has great piece, the interval of the design of the blade of stirring up is great, leads to stirring up thoroughly inadequately, and stirring up garrulous effect is poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to compensate above not enough, the utility model provides a high-efficient comminution device based on building garbage handles aims at improving some comminution devices on the market, stirs garrulous mechanism singleness, and the interval of stirring garrulous blade design is great, leads to stirring garrulous thoroughly inadequately, stirs the poor problem of garrulous effect.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a high-efficient garrulous device of stirring based on building refuse treatment includes the base and stirs garrulous subassembly.

The stirring and crushing assembly comprises a box body, two rotating shafts, stirring blades, a first motor, a sieve plate, a second motor, crushing rollers and a feed hopper, wherein the box body is arranged on one side of the base, the rotating shafts are horizontally and rotatably arranged in the box body, the stirring blades are provided with a plurality of blades which are uniformly arranged on the surface of the rotating shafts, the first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box body, one end of the rotating shaft extends out of the box body, the output end of the first motor is connected to one end of the rotating shaft in a transmission manner, the sieve plate is slidably arranged in the box body, the second motor is arranged in the box body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a cam, one side of the sieve plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the connecting rod and the cam are correspondingly arranged, the crushing rollers are rotatably arranged in the box body, the feeder hopper set up in the box top, the bottom half intercommunication is provided with the discharge tube.

The utility model discloses an in one embodiment, the spout has been seted up to the box inner wall, sieve both sides fixedly connected with slider, the slider with spout inner wall clearance fit.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, two the drive wheel has all been cup jointed to pivot one end, two the drive wheel passes through belt drive and connects.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a material guiding plate is disposed in the box, and the material guiding plate is inclined toward the crushing roller.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, box outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block, first motor install in the fixed block top.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the feeder hopper top is provided with the apron, apron one side is provided with the handle.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, the bottom is provided with the guide block in the box, the guide block is right angled triangle.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, still include the dust removal subassembly, the dust removal subassembly includes rose box, filter screen, air exhauster, dust absorption pipe and blast pipe, rose box fixed connection in the base is close to box one side, the filter screen set up in the rose box, the air exhauster set up in the rose box top, the dust absorption pipe intercommunication the rose box with the air exhauster, the air exhauster air outlet intercommunication the rose box, the blast pipe intercommunication set up in rose box one side.

The utility model discloses an in an embodiment, fixedly connected with fixed plate in the rose box, the slot has been seted up to fixed plate one side, the filter screen both sides are provided with the picture peg, the picture peg with the slot is pegged graft mutually.

The utility model discloses an in the embodiment, rose box one side fretwork, rose box one side is rotated and is provided with the door plant.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a high-efficient comminution device based on building garbage handles that obtains through above-mentioned design, when using, pour building garbage into the box through the feeder hopper, start first motor and second motor simultaneously, first motor drives the pivot and rotates, the pivot drives the stirring blade and rotates, stirring blade on two pivots stirs the crushing jointly building garbage, the second motor drives the cam and rotates, the continuous top of cam hits the connecting rod, thereby drive the sieve and vibrate from top to bottom, the building garbage of preliminary stirring bits falls to the bottom of the box through the sieve, the building garbage that does not pass through the sieve continues to be stirred and crushed, simultaneously external drive motor drives crushing roller and rotates, smash the less building garbage after preliminary stirring bits once more, thereby promote crushing effect, tentatively stir the bits through pivot and stirring blade, reuse cam makes the sieve vibrate, the less after preliminary stirring bits, finally, the building garbage is crushed by the crushing roller again, so that the crushing effect of the large building garbage is improved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a high-efficiency mincing device based on construction waste treatment provided by the embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a mincing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of embodiment a of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cross-section of a filter box according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a door panel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 100-a base; 200-a mincing component; 210-a box body; 211-a chute; 212-a stock guide; 213-fixing block; 214-a material guide block; 220-a rotating shaft; 221-a transmission wheel; 222-a belt; 230-mincing blade; 240-a first motor; 250-sieve plate; 251-a connecting rod; 252-a slider; 260-a second motor; 261-a cam; 270-crushing rollers; 280-a feed hopper; 281-cover plate; 282-a handle; 290-a discharge tube; 300-a dust removal assembly; 310-a filter tank; 311-a fixed plate; 3111-a slot; 312-a door panel; 320-a filter screen; 321-plug board; 330-an exhaust fan; 340-a dust suction pipe; 350-exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high-efficiency smashing device based on construction waste treatment comprises a base 100 and a smashing assembly 200.

The stirring assembly 200 is installed on one side of the base 100, and the stirring assembly 200 is used for stirring the construction waste for multiple times, so that the stirring effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the crushing assembly 200 includes a box 210, a rotating shaft 220, two crushing blades 230, a first motor 240, a sieve plate 250, a second motor 260, a crushing roller 270 and a feed hopper 280, the box 210 is installed at one side of the base 100, the box 210 is bolted or welded to the base 100, the rotating shaft 220 is horizontally and rotatably installed in the box 210, the rotating shaft 220 is rotatably installed in the box 210 through a bearing, specifically, a transmission wheel 221 is sleeved at one end of each of the two rotating shafts 220, the two transmission wheels 221 are in transmission connection through a belt 222, the transmission wheels 221 are driven to rotate through the belts 222, so that the two rotating shafts 220 are driven by the first motor 240 together, the crushing blades 230 are provided with a plurality of crushing blades 230, the plurality of crushing blades 230 are uniformly installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 220, the crushing blades 230 and the rotating shafts 220 are designed in an integrated manner, the first motor 240 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the box 210, the outer wall of the box body 210 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 213, the box body 210 is bolted or welded with the fixed block 213, the first motor 240 is installed at the top of the fixed block 213 and is used for increasing the installation firmness of the first motor 240, one end of the rotating shaft 220 extends out of the box body 210, the output end of the first motor 240 is connected with one end of the rotating shaft 220 in a transmission way, the output end of the first motor 240 is connected with the rotating shaft 220 through a coupling in a transmission way, the sieve plate 250 is arranged in the box body 210 in a sliding way, in particular, the inner wall of the box body 210 is provided with a sliding groove 211, the two sides of the sieve plate 250 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 252, the sliding blocks 252 are integrally formed on the sieve plate 250 and are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove 211 and are used for limiting the movement direction of the guide sieve plate 250, the second motor 260 is arranged in the box body 210, the second motor 260 is bolted or welded with the box body 210, the output end of the second motor 260 is fixedly connected with a cam 261, the screen plate 250 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 251 at one side, the screen plate 250 is bolted or welded with the connecting rod 251, the connecting rod 251 and the cam 261 are correspondingly arranged, the crushing roller 270 is rotatably arranged in the box body 210 through a bearing, specifically, a material guide plate 212 is arranged in the box body 210, the material guide plate 212 is bolted or welded with the box body 210, the material guide plate 212 inclines towards the crushing roller 270 and is used for intensively guiding the preliminarily crushed construction waste to fall onto the crushing roller 270 for secondary crushing, the feed hopper 280 is arranged at the top of the box body 210, the feed hopper 280 is bolted or welded on the box body 210, specifically, a cover plate 281 is arranged at the top of the feed hopper 280, a handle 282 is arranged at one side of the cover plate 281 and is used for covering the feed hopper 280 to avoid discharge of crushed dust, a discharge pipe 290 is communicated with the bottom of the box body 210, it should be noted that the material guide block 214 is arranged at the bottom in the box body 210, the material guiding block 214 is in the shape of a right triangle, so that the construction waste after being crushed can be discharged conveniently through the discharging pipe 290.

Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 5, the high efficiency mincing device based on building garbage disposal further comprises a dust removing assembly 300, the dust removing assembly 300 comprises a filter box 310, a filter screen 320, an exhaust fan 330, a dust collecting pipe 340 and an exhaust pipe 350, the filter box 310 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 100 close to the box body 210, the filter box 310 is bolted or welded to the base 100, the filter screen 320 is arranged in the filter box 310, specifically, a fixing plate 311 is fixedly connected in the filter box 310, the filter box 310 is bolted or welded with the fixing plate 311, a slot 3111 is formed in one side of the fixing plate 311, plug boards 321 are arranged on two sides of the filter screen 320, the plug boards 321 are plugged with the slots 3111, through the plugging mode of the plug boards 321 and the slots 3111, dust on the filter screen 320 can be cleaned conveniently, the exhaust fan 330 is arranged at the top of the filter box 310, the exhaust fan 330 is bolted to the filter box 310, and the dust collecting pipe 340 is communicated with the filter box 310 and the exhaust fan 330, air outlet of exhaust fan 330 communicates filter tank 310, and blast pipe 350 communicates and sets up in filter tank 310 one side, and blast pipe 350 bolted connection or weld in filter tank 310, and filter tank 310 one side fretwork, filter tank 310 one side are rotated and are provided with door plant 312, start exhaust fan 330, smash the dust that produces through the suction of dust absorption pipe 340, filter the back through filter screen 320 and discharge, avoid stirring the dust polluted air that the crushing in-process produced, threaten staff's health.

Specifically, this high-efficient comminution device based on building rubbish handles's theory of operation: pouring the construction waste into the box 210 through the feeding hopper 280, simultaneously starting the first motor 240 and the second motor 260, the first motor 240 drives the rotating shafts 220 to rotate, one rotating shaft 220 drives the other rotating shaft 220 to rotate through the driving wheel 221 and the belt 222, the rotating shafts 220 drive the crushing blades 230 to rotate, the crushing blades 230 on the two rotating shafts 220 crush the construction waste together, the second motor 260 drives the cam 261 to rotate, the cam 261 continuously pushes against the connecting rod 251, so as to drive the sieve plate 250 to vibrate up and down, the preliminarily crushed construction waste falls to the bottom of the box 210 through the sieve plate 250, the construction waste which does not pass through the sieve plate 250 is continuously crushed, meanwhile, the external driving motor drives the crushing roller 270 to rotate, the minor construction waste after preliminary crushing is crushed again, so as to improve the crushing effect, the exhaust fan 330 is started in the crushing process, and the dust generated by crushing is sucked out through the dust suction pipe 340, discharge through filter screen 320 after the filtration, avoid stirring the dust polluted air that the in-process produced, threaten staff's health, tentatively stir the bits of broken glass 230 through pivot 220 and stirring, reuse cam 261 makes sieve 250 vibrate, and the less falls down after tentatively stirring the bits of broken glass, is smashed by crushing roller 270 once more at last to great construction waste's stirring effect has been improved.

It should be noted that the specific model specifications of the first motor 240, the second motor 260 and the exhaust fan 330 need to be determined by type selection according to the actual specification of the device, and the specific type selection calculation method adopts the prior art, so detailed description is omitted.

The power supply and the principle of the first motor 240, the second motor 260 and the suction fan 330 will be apparent to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. High-efficient comminution device based on building rubbish handles, its characterized in that includes

A base (100);

stirring and crushing assembly (200), stirring and crushing assembly (200) includes box (210), pivot (220), stirring and crushing blade (230), first motor (240), sieve (250), second motor (260), crushing roller (270) and feeder hopper (280), box (210) install in base (100) one side, pivot (220) are provided with two, pivot (220) horizontal rotation set up in box (210), stirring and crushing blade (230) are provided with a plurality of, a plurality of stirring and crushing blade (230) evenly set up in pivot (220) surface, first motor (240) fixed connection in the box (210) outside, pivot (220) one end extends out box (210), first motor (240) output transmission connect in pivot (220) one end, sieve (250) slide set up in box (210), the second motor (260) is arranged in the box body (210), the output end of the second motor (260) is fixedly connected with a cam (261), one side of the sieve plate (250) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (251), the connecting rod (251) and the cam (261) are correspondingly arranged, the crushing roller (270) is rotatably arranged in the box body (210), the feeding hopper (280) is arranged at the top of the box body (210), and the bottom of the box body (210) is communicated with a discharging pipe (290).

2. The efficient smashing device based on construction waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove (211) is formed in the inner wall of the box body (210), sliding blocks (252) are fixedly connected to two sides of the sieve plate (250), and the sliding blocks (252) are in clearance fit with the inner wall of the sliding groove (211).

3. The efficient mincing device based on building garbage treatment according to claim 1, wherein one end of each of the two rotating shafts (220) is sleeved with a driving wheel (221), and the two driving wheels (221) are in driving connection through a belt (222).

4. The efficient mincing device based on the treatment of construction waste according to claim 1, wherein a material guide plate (212) is disposed in the box (210), and the material guide plate (212) is inclined toward the pulverizing roller (270).

5. The efficient mincing device based on building garbage treatment according to claim 1, wherein a fixed block (213) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the box body (210), and the first motor (240) is installed on the top of the fixed block (213).

6. The efficient mincing device based on the construction waste disposal according to claim 1, wherein the top of the feeding hopper (280) is provided with a cover plate (281), and one side of the cover plate (281) is provided with a handle (282).

7. The efficient mincing device based on construction waste treatment according to claim 1, wherein a material guiding block (214) is arranged at the bottom inside the box body (210), and the material guiding block (214) is in a right triangle shape.

8. The efficient mincing device based on building rubbish disposal according to claim 1, further comprising a dust removal component (300), wherein said dust removal component (300) comprises a filter box (310), a filter screen (320), an exhaust fan (330), a dust suction pipe (340) and an exhaust pipe (350), said filter box (310) is fixedly connected to one side of said base (100) close to said box body (210), said filter screen (320) is disposed in said filter box (310), said exhaust fan (330) is disposed at the top of said filter box (310), said dust suction pipe (340) is communicated with said filter box (310) and said exhaust fan (330), said exhaust fan (330) air outlet is communicated with said filter box (310), and said exhaust pipe (350) is communicated with one side of said filter box (310).

9. The efficient stirring and smashing device based on building garbage disposal according to claim 8, wherein a fixing plate (311) is fixedly connected in the filter box (310), a slot (3111) is formed in one side of the fixing plate (311), inserting plates (321) are arranged on two sides of the filter screen (320), and the inserting plates (321) are inserted into the slot (3111) in a splicing manner.

10. The efficient mincing device based on building garbage treatment according to claim 9, wherein one side of the filter tank (310) is hollowed out, and a door panel (312) is rotatably arranged on one side of the filter tank (310).