CN211159922U

CN211159922U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN211159922U
Application number: CN201921961851.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许小玲
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-14
Filing date: 2019-11-14
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste treatment device in the technical field of construction waste treatment, which comprises a housing, the inside wall fixedly connected with water tank of shell, the interior diapire fixedly connected with liquid pump of water tank, the output of liquid pump is through-connected with the catheter, the catheter is through-connected with two liquid distribution pipes, through adding structures such as guard plate, liquid distribution pipe and supporting spring, on the one hand can block the concrete fragment that bounces because of the breakage with the guard plate, on the other hand the water from liquid distribution pipe flows out from the cavity in the guard plate, plays the role of dust fall, through adding structures such as left splint, right splint and triangle extrusion piece, can carry out abundant extrusion to the construction waste, has better crushing effect, through adding structures such as cam, water strainer and reset spring, on the one hand can filter out unnecessary moisture, on the other hand, the building waste after being crushed can be prevented from being accumulated on the lower sides of the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate to cause blockage.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction waste handles technical field, specifically is a civil engineering construction waste processing apparatus.

Background

The construction waste (also called as construction waste) refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and stones and other wastes produced by people in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like. The construction waste can be classified into engineering residue soil, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering slurry and the like according to the production source; the construction waste can be classified into slag, concrete blocks, broken stone blocks, broken bricks and tiles, waste mortar, slurry, asphalt blocks, waste plastics, waste metals, waste bamboo and wood and the like according to the composition.

The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like. These materials are not helpful to the construction itself, but are substances generated in the construction process, and need to be treated correspondingly, so that the ideal engineering project construction can be achieved, and because the materials are an integral process, the link consideration is more important.

Along with the acceleration of the industrialization and urbanization processes, the construction industry is rapidly developed, the quantity of the Chinese construction waste is increased more than 1/3 of the total quantity of the municipal waste along with the increase of the quantity of the generated construction waste. As 2011, the stock of solid domestic garbage in China reaches 70 hundred million tons, the total quantity of construction garbage can be calculated to be 21 hundred million to 28 hundred million tons, and more than 3 hundred million tons of construction garbage are newly generated every year. Therefore, there is a need for effective disposal of such construction waste.

The common treatment method is burying and recycling, and the operation processes of the two methods need to effectively crush the construction waste, and the common crushing machine often arouses larger smoke dust during crushing, so that the health and the environmental quality of operators are affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a shell, wherein the inner side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a water tank, the inner bottom wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a liquid pump, the output end of the liquid pump is connected with a liquid guide pipe in a penetrating way, the liquid guide pipe is connected with two liquid distribution pipes in a penetrating way, the inner side wall of the shell and the outer side wall of the water tank are both hinged with corresponding protection plates, the protection plates are in cavity structures, the liquid distribution pipes are connected with cavities in the protection plates in a penetrating way, the side wall of the cavity is provided with a plurality of spraying holes, the outer bottom wall of the protection plates is connected with supporting springs, the two supporting springs are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the shell and the outer side wall of the water tank, the inner side wall of the shell is fixedly connected with a left baffle plate, the outer bottom wall of, the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including shell, the interior back wall fixedly connected with motor of shell, the output fixedly connected with runner of motor, the preceding lateral wall edge of runner rotates and is connected with the traction rod, the lateral wall of traction rod and right splint is articulated, the runner is connected with from the driving wheel through the belt, the coaxial fixedly connected with cam of back lateral wall from the driving wheel, the trailing flank center of cam rotates with the interior back wall of shell to be connected, the inside wall of shell articulates there is the drainage board, the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with division board of shell, the division board passes through reset spring and is connected with the lower terminal surface of drainage board, the up end of drainage board is contradicted with the edge lateral wall of cam, a series circuit is constituteed jointly through the wire to liquid pump, motor, switch and.

Preferably, the top wall of the housing is provided with a feed hopper.

Preferably, the top wall of the housing is provided with a water inlet and is accompanied by a lid.

Preferably, the side wall of the shell is provided with a discharge hole.

Preferably, a plurality of the holes that spray are arranged on the lower terminal surface of guard plate in the matrix.

Preferably, the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are fixedly connected with triangular extrusion blocks corresponding to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. By adding the structures such as the protection plate, the liquid separation pipe, the supporting spring and the like, on one hand, concrete fragments bounced due to crushing can be blocked by the protection plate, and on the other hand, water from the liquid separation pipe flows out of a cavity in the protection plate, so that the dust falling effect is achieved;

2. By adding the structures such as the left clamping plate, the right clamping plate, the triangular extrusion block and the like, the construction waste can be fully extruded, and the crushing effect is better;

3. Through adding structures such as cam, drainage board and reset spring, can filter out unnecessary moisture on the one hand, on the other hand can avoid the building waste material after the breakage to pile up and cause the jam at the downside of left splint and right splint.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention a.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

The device comprises a shell 1, a water tank 2, a liquid pump 3, a liquid guide tube 4, a protection plate 5, a liquid separating tube 6, a supporting spring 7, a left baffle 8, a right baffle 9, a left clamp plate 10, a right clamp plate 11, a rotating wheel 12, a pull rod 13, a driven wheel 14, a cam 15, a water filtering plate 16, a return spring 17, a separation plate 18 and a feed hopper 19.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a technical solution: a civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises a shell 1, wherein the inner side wall of the shell 1 is fixedly connected with a water tank 2, the inner bottom wall of the water tank 2 is fixedly connected with a liquid pump 3, the output end of the liquid pump 3 is connected with a liquid guide pipe 4 in a penetrating way, the liquid guide pipe 4 is connected with two liquid distribution pipes 6 in a penetrating way, the inner side wall of the shell 1 and the outer side wall of the water tank 2 are both hinged with corresponding protection plates 5, each protection plate 5 is of a cavity structure, the liquid distribution pipes 6 are connected with a cavity in the protection plate 5 in a penetrating way, the side wall of the cavity is provided with a plurality of spraying holes, the outer bottom wall of the protection plate 5 is connected with, the structure can use the protection plate 5 to block concrete fragments bounced due to crushing on one hand, and water from the liquid separation pipe 6 flows out of a cavity in the protection plate 5 on the other hand, so that the dust falling effect is achieved.

Inside wall fixedly connected with left baffle 8 of shell 1, outer diapire fixedly connected with right baffle 9 of water tank 2, wall fixedly connected with left splint 10 behind the interior of shell 1, the wall rotates and is connected with right splint 11 behind the interior of shell 1, wall fixedly connected with motor behind the interior of shell 1, the output fixedly connected with runner 12 of motor, the preceding lateral wall edge of runner 12 rotates and is connected with traction rod 13, traction rod 13 is articulated with right splint 11's lateral wall, this structure can carry out abundant extrusion with construction waste, better crushing effect has.

Runner 12 is connected with from driving wheel 14 through the belt, from the coaxial fixedly connected with cam 15 of rear wall of driving wheel 14, the trailing flank center of cam 15 is connected with the interior back wall rotation of shell 1, the inside wall of shell 1 articulates there is water strainer plate 16, the interior back wall fixedly connected with division board 18 of shell 1, division board 18 passes through reset spring 17 and is connected with water strainer plate 16's lower terminal surface, water strainer plate 16's up end is contradicted with cam 15's edge lateral wall, liquid pump 3, including a motor, a switch and external power source pass through the wire and constitute a series circuit jointly, this structure can filter out unnecessary moisture on the one hand, on the other hand can avoid the building waste material after the breakage to pile up and cause the jam at the downside of left splint 10 and right splint 11.

Wherein, the roof of shell 1 is provided with feeder hopper 19, and the roof of shell 1 is provided with the water inlet and has enclosed the lid, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the lateral wall of shell 1, and a plurality of spraying holes are the matrix and arrange on the lower terminal surface of guard plate 5, the triangle extrusion piece that equal fixedly connected with corresponds each other on left splint 10 and the right splint 11.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the series circuit is connected, the liquid pump 3 and the motor start to work, the construction waste is poured into the device through the feed hopper 19, the liquid pump 3 pumps water in the water tank 2 into a cavity of the protection plate 5 through the liquid guide pipe 4 and the liquid distribution pipe 6 and sprays the water, the motor drives the rotating wheel 12 to rotate anticlockwise when rotating, the rotating wheel 12 periodically pushes and pulls the right clamping plate 11 through the pull rod 13, the position between the right clamping plate 11 and the left clamping plate 10 can be continuously changed, the construction waste can be effectively crushed by matching with the triangular extrusion block, dust generated in the crushing process can be covered by water flowing out from the cavity of the protection plate 5, small concrete fragments and the like ejected due to crushing can be shielded by the protection plate 5, the phenomenon that the small concrete fragments and the like hurt operators are ejected by the protection plate 5 is avoided, meanwhile, the rotating wheel 12 drives the driven wheel 14 to rotate through the belt, the driven wheel 14 drives the cam 15 to rotate anticlockwise, under the, the water filtering plate 16 can filter out redundant water, and can also prevent the building waste after being crushed from being accumulated on the lower sides of the left clamping plate 10 and the right clamping plate 11 to cause blockage, and the building waste after being treated is discharged from the discharge hole.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the inner side wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank (2), the inner bottom wall of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a liquid pump (3), the output end of the liquid pump (3) is connected with a liquid guide pipe (4) in a penetrating way, the liquid guide pipe (4) is connected with two liquid distribution pipes (6) in a penetrating way, the inner side wall of the shell (1) and the outer side wall of the water tank (2) are both hinged with corresponding protection plates (5), each protection plate (5) is of a cavity structure, the liquid distribution pipes (6) are connected with cavities in the protection plates (5) in a penetrating way, the side wall of each cavity is provided with a plurality of spraying holes, the outer bottom wall of each protection plate (5) is connected with supporting springs (7), the two supporting springs (7) are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the shell (1) and the outer side, the outer bottom wall of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected with a right baffle (9), the inner rear wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a left clamping plate (10), the inner rear wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a right clamping plate (11), the inner rear wall of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel (12), the edge of the front side wall of the rotating wheel (12) is rotatably connected with a traction rod (13), the traction rod (13) is hinged with the side wall of the right clamping plate (11), the rotating wheel (12) is connected with a driven wheel (14) through a belt, the rear side wall of the driven wheel (14) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a cam (15), the center of the rear side face of the cam (15) is rotatably connected with the inner rear wall of the shell (1), the inner side wall of the shell (1) is hinged with a water filtering plate (16), the water filter is characterized in that the partition plate (18) is connected with the lower end face of the water filter plate (16) through a return spring (17), the upper end face of the water filter plate (16) is abutted against the side wall of the edge of the cam (15), and the liquid pump (3), the motor, the switch and an external power supply form a series circuit together through leads.

2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top wall of the shell (1) is provided with a feed hopper (19).

3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top wall of the shell (1) is provided with a water inlet and is attached with a cover.

4. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the shell (1) is provided with a discharge hole.

5. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of the spraying holes are arranged on the lower end face of the protection plate (5) in a matrix mode.

6. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the left clamping plate (10) and the right clamping plate (11) are fixedly connected with triangular extrusion blocks which correspond to each other.