CN210754320U - Civil engineering construction waste treatment device - Google Patents

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210754320U
CN210754320U CN201921745123.2U CN201921745123U CN210754320U CN 210754320 U CN210754320 U CN 210754320U CN 201921745123 U CN201921745123 U CN 201921745123U CN 210754320 U CN210754320 U CN 210754320U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
mounting
mounting shell
fixedly arranged
net
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201921745123.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敏
韩中原
李叶
张继超
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Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology
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Zhengzhou University of Industrial Technology
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Priority to CN201921745123.2U priority Critical patent/CN210754320U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN210754320U publication Critical patent/CN210754320U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/58Construction or demolition [C&D] waste

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus relates to building engineering apparatus technical field. It comprises a mounting shell with an opening at the top end; a storage pipe with a trapezoidal section is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting shell; a drainage net is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the upper part in the mounting shell; the drainage net is placed on the drainage net, and the front part and the rear part in the installation shell are both rotatably provided with crushing rollers; the right part of the outer side surface of the crushing roller is fixedly sleeved with a connecting gear on the right side of the mounting shell; the side wall of the inner ring of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a cloth bag; a fan is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting net; the bottom of the front end of the containing shell is uniformly provided with ventilation openings. The utility model has the advantages that: carry out the breakage and carry out regeneration through the crushing roller to the waste material, improve resource utilization, and in crushing process, the air that the fan drove flows and control the dust in the installation shell to avoid the dust to fly away everywhere and cause the pollution to the environment, use clean health more, and the simple operation improves work efficiency.

Description

Civil engineering construction waste treatment device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building engineering apparatus technical field.
Background
The construction waste refers to construction waste generated by human or natural reasons in engineering, and comprises waste residue soil, waste soil, silt, waste materials and the like, wherein the construction waste, such as waste concrete, waste masonry and the like, is crushed and then used for producing aggregates, and further used for producing building material products, such as concrete, recycled bricks, wallboards, floor tiles and the like, with corresponding strength grades, so that the waste is recycled, the resource utilization rate is improved, and when the waste is crushed, dust is generated usually to pollute the environment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that the technique that exists is not enough to the aforesaid, provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus. Carry out the breakage and carry out regeneration through the crushing roller to the waste material, improve resource utilization, and in crushing process, the air that the fan drove flows and control the dust in the installation shell to avoid the dust to fly away everywhere and cause the pollution to the environment, use clean health more, and the simple operation improves work efficiency.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the civil engineering construction waste treatment device comprises an installation shell with an opening at the top end; a storage pipe with a trapezoidal section is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting shell; the lower part of the front end of the mounting shell is provided with a mounting opening; the upper part of the rear end of the mounting shell is provided with a discharge hole; a drainage net is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the upper part in the mounting shell; the bottom end of the drainage net is fixedly connected with the discharge hole; the drainage net is placed on the drainage net, and the front part and the rear part in the installation shell are both rotatably provided with crushing rollers; the left end and the right end of the crushing roller respectively penetrate through the left end and the right end of the mounting shell and are in rotating connection and matching with the mounting shell; the right part of the outer side surface of the crushing roller is fixedly sleeved with a connecting gear on the right side of the mounting shell; the connecting gears are meshed and connected; a connecting shell is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the left end of the mounting shell; a starting motor is fixedly arranged in the connecting shell; the output end of the starting motor is fixedly connected with the rear crushing roller; the lower part in the mounting shell is provided with a dust removal device;
the dust removal device comprises a containing shell which is arranged in the mounting hole in a sliding manner and is provided with an opening at the top end; the top end of the containing shell is provided with an installation groove; a connecting ring is inserted in the mounting groove in a sliding manner; the side wall of the inner ring of the connecting ring is fixedly connected with a cloth bag; the bottom of the inner side wall of the containing shell is fixedly provided with an installation net; a fan is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting net; the bottom of the front end of the containing shell is uniformly provided with ventilation openings; the middle part of the front end of the containing shell is fixedly provided with a pull ring.
Further optimizing the technical scheme, the upper part of the rear end of the mounting shell of the civil engineering construction waste treatment device is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe in an inclined manner; the discharge pipe is communicated with the discharge hole.
Further optimize this technical scheme, equal fixedly connected with filter screen in civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus's the vent.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
1. when the device is used, waste materials in an engineering field are collected and added into the material storage pipe, the material storage pipe with the trapezoidal section conducts drainage on the waste materials and avoids waste material accumulation in the drainage process, the device is more smooth to use, then the waste materials are crushed by the rotating crushing roller and fall onto the drainage network, and slide out along the inclined drainage network through the discharge port so as to collect and reuse the crushed waste materials, and the resource utilization rate is improved;
2. when the fan works and rotates, the air in the containing shell is driven to flow, and the cloth bag does not block the flow of the air, so that the air flow is generated in the mounting shell, and further, the air in the external environment enters the mounting shell through the discharge hole and the top end of the mounting shell respectively and flows downwards, so that when waste materials are added, dust is prevented from floating outwards, meanwhile, the air with the dust flows downwards in the waste material crushing process, and meanwhile, the dust is prevented from floating outwards when the crushed waste materials are drained, so that the pollution to the external environment is avoided;
3. when the fan drives the air to flow and the air carrying dust flows downwards along the mounting shell, the air carrying dust flows into the containing shell, passes through the cloth bag and is discharged outwards through the vent, and the dust is filtered and collected by the cloth bag, so that the dust is prevented from being discharged outwards and the pollution to the external environment is avoided;
after the device is used, the accommodating shell is pulled out of the mounting shell through the pull ring, and then the connecting ring is taken out of the mounting groove, so that the cloth bag is taken out of the accommodating shell to collect and recycle collected waste scraps and dust, and then the accommodating shell is pushed out of the mounting shell again to facilitate next use, and the operation is simple and convenient, and the working efficiency is improved;
4. the discharging pipe that the slope set up is convenient carries out the drainage to broken waste material to collection to the waste material is simple more convenient, and the vent is when discharging the air, and the filter screen increases the filtration quality to the air, thereby reduces the dust and outwards wafts, uses clean health more.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a drawing schematic view of the structure of the mounting shell of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic drawing showing the structure stretching of the dust removing device of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a housing is installed; 2. a storage pipe; 3. an installation port; 4. a discharge port; 5. a drainage network; 6. a crushing roller; 7. a connecting gear; 8. a connecting shell; 9. starting the motor; 10. a housing case; 11. mounting grooves; 12. a connecting ring; 13. a cloth bag; 14. installing a net; 15. a fan; 16. a vent; 17. a pull ring; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a civil engineering construction waste disposal apparatus comprises a mounting case 1 opened at the top; a material storage pipe 2 with a trapezoidal section is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting shell 1; the lower part of the front end of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a mounting opening 3; the upper part of the rear end of the mounting shell 1 is provided with a discharge hole 4; a drainage net 5 is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the upper part in the mounting shell 1; the bottom end of the drainage net 5 is fixedly connected with the discharge hole 4; the drainage net 5 is placed on the mounting shell 1, and the front part and the rear part of the mounting shell are both rotatably provided with crushing rollers 6; the left end and the right end of the crushing roller 6 respectively penetrate through the left end and the right end of the mounting shell 1 and are in rotating connection and matching with the mounting shell 1; a connecting gear 7 is fixedly sleeved at the right part of the outer side surface of the crushing roller 6 on the right side of the mounting shell 1; the connecting gear 7 is meshed and connected; a connecting shell 8 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the left end of the mounting shell 1; a starting motor 9 is fixedly arranged in the connecting shell 8; the output end of the starting motor 9 is fixedly connected with the rear crushing roller 6; a dust removal device is arranged at the inner lower part of the mounting shell 1; the dust removal device comprises a containing shell 10 which is arranged in the mounting opening 3 in a sliding manner and is provided with an opening at the top end; the top end of the containing shell 10 is provided with an installation groove 11; a connecting ring 12 is inserted in the mounting groove 11 in a sliding manner; the inner side wall of the connecting ring 12 is fixedly connected with a cloth bag 13; the bottom of the inner side wall of the containing shell 10 is fixedly provided with a mounting net 14; a fan 15 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting net 14; the bottom of the front end of the containing shell 10 is uniformly provided with ventilation openings 16; a pull ring 17 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the containing shell 10; the upper part of the rear end of the mounting shell 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 18 in an inclined way; the discharge pipe 18 is communicated with the discharge hole 4; a filter screen 19 is fixedly connected in each air vent 16.
When the construction waste in the civil engineering field needs to be cleaned, the device is transported to the engineering field, then the starting motor 9 and the fan 15 are connected with an external power supply and work, the starting motor 9 drives the rear crushing roller 6 in the installation shell 1 to rotate when working, the rear crushing roller 6 drives the front crushing roller 6 in the installation shell 1 to rotate through the meshing of the connecting gear 7, the fan 15 can drive the containing shell 10 to generate air flow when rotating in a working state, and the cloth bag 13 in the containing shell 10 does not block the air flow, so that the air flow is generated in the installation shell 1, and therefore, the external air enters the installation shell 1 through the top end of the installation shell 1 and the discharge pipe 18, flows downwards along the installation shell 1, enters the containing shell 10 and is discharged outwards through the vent 16;
when the device is used, waste materials in an engineering field are collected and poured into the storage pipe 2, the collection of the waste materials is concentrated and drainage is facilitated by the inverted frustum-shaped structure of the storage pipe 2, the waste materials are prevented from being accumulated, when the waste materials enter the installation shell 1, the waste materials are crushed and decomposed into small waste materials by the rotating crushing roller 6, the small waste materials pass through the crushing roller 6 and fall down to the drainage network 5, the crushed waste materials are drained by the inclined arrangement of the drainage network 5 and slide towards the discharge port 4, the crushed waste materials are discharged from the installation shell 1 through the discharge pipe 18, the waste materials are collected and utilized conveniently, and when the drainage network 5 drains the crushed waste materials, the small waste materials generated by crushing fall into the cloth bag 13 in the storage shell 10 after passing through the drainage network 5 and are collected;
in the process of crushing and collecting the waste materials, the fan 15 rotates to drive the installation shell 1 to generate air flow, so that when the waste materials are added into the material storage pipe 2, the air flows into the installation shell 1, the dust generated in the dumping process is prevented from floating outwards, the dust generated by the waste materials when the waste materials are crushed by the crushing roller 6 is also limited from floating outwards due to the downward flowing air along the installation shell 1, and when the crushed waste materials are discharged outwards through the discharge pipe 18 and collected, the external air enters the installation shell 1 through the discharge pipe 18 and drives the floating dust to float inwards the installation shell 1, so that the dust is prevented from floating outwards, the pollution to the external environment is reduced, namely the environmental pollution to a construction site is reduced, and the use is cleaner and more sanitary;
the fan 15 drives air to flow when rotating, so that the air with dust enters the installation shell 1 and flows towards the bottom in the installation shell 1, the air with dust passes through the diversion net 5 and then enters the containing shell 10, the air with dust enters the cloth bag 13 after entering the containing shell 10, the cloth bag 13 filters the dust, the air passes through the cloth bag 13 and is discharged through the vent 16, the dust is collected in the cloth bag 13, and the air is filtered by the filter screen 19 when being discharged outwards through the vent 16, so that the air is filtered, and the discharge is cleaner and more sanitary;
after the waste collection and crushing are finished, the starting motor 9 and the fan 15 are stopped to rotate, the accommodating shell 10 is pulled out from the mounting shell 1 through the mounting opening 3 through the pull ring 17, the connecting ring 12 is taken out from the mounting groove 11 after the pulling, the cloth bag 13 is taken out from the accommodating shell 10, the crushed waste scraps and the collected dust collected in the cloth bag 13 are poured out for collection, and the accommodating shell 10 is pushed into the mounting shell 1 again after the cleaning is finished, so that the waste collection and crushing are convenient to use next time.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a civil engineering construction waste material processing apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a mounting shell (1) with an opening at the top end; a storage pipe (2) with a trapezoidal section is fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting shell (1); the lower part of the front end of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a mounting opening (3); the upper part of the rear end of the mounting shell (1) is provided with a discharge hole (4); a drainage net (5) is obliquely and fixedly arranged at the upper part in the mounting shell (1); the bottom end of the drainage net (5) is fixedly connected with the discharge hole (4); the drainage net (5) is placed, and the front part and the rear part in the installation shell (1) are both rotatably provided with crushing rollers (6); the left end and the right end of the crushing roller (6) respectively penetrate through the left end and the right end of the mounting shell (1) and are in rotating connection and matching with the mounting shell (1); a connecting gear (7) is fixedly sleeved at the right part of the outer side surface of the crushing roller (6) on the right side of the mounting shell (1); the connecting gear (7) is meshed and connected; a connecting shell (8) is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the left end of the mounting shell (1); a starting motor (9) is fixedly arranged in the connecting shell (8); the output end of the starting motor (9) is fixedly connected with the rear crushing roller (6); the lower part in the mounting shell (1) is provided with a dust removal device;
the dust removal device comprises a storage shell (10) which is arranged in the mounting opening (3) in a sliding manner and is provided with an opening at the top end; the top end of the containing shell (10) is provided with a mounting groove (11); a connecting ring (12) is inserted in the mounting groove (11) in a sliding way; the side wall of the inner ring of the connecting ring (12) is fixedly connected with a cloth bag (13); the bottom of the inner side wall of the containing shell (10) is fixedly provided with an installation net (14); a fan (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting net (14); the bottom of the front end of the containing shell (10) is uniformly provided with ventilation openings (16); a pull ring (17) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the front end of the containing shell (10).
2. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the rear end of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (18) in an inclined manner; the discharge pipe (18) is communicated with the discharge hole (4).
3. The civil engineering construction waste treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the ventilation openings (16) are all fixedly connected with filter screens (19).
CN201921745123.2U 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device Expired - Fee Related CN210754320U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921745123.2U CN210754320U (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921745123.2U CN210754320U (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210754320U true CN210754320U (en) 2020-06-16

Family

ID=71032585

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201921745123.2U Expired - Fee Related CN210754320U (en) 2019-10-17 2019-10-17 Civil engineering construction waste treatment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN210754320U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112122300A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-25 林宇 Building engineering refuse treatment equipment

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112122300A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-12-25 林宇 Building engineering refuse treatment equipment
CN112122300B (en) * 2020-07-31 2021-10-15 天佳建设集团有限公司 Building engineering refuse treatment equipment

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200616

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee