CN211035590U

CN211035590U - Aeration oil removing device of household garbage processor

Info

Publication number: CN211035590U
Application number: CN201921491812.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王国鹏; 王福德
Original assignee: Tianjin Runhui New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Runhui New Energy Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-07-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste processor aeration deoiling device, including broken aeration case, bottom plate and deoiling desilt case, the vertical branch workbin of installing of one end on bottom plate top, and divide the inside both sides upper end of workbin to have permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder through supporting seat horizontal mounting, the outer wall level of permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder is provided with the second belt, divide workbin back lateral wall upper end to have a driving motor through base horizontal mounting, and a driving motor's output is connected with permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder, be provided with the triangle on the branch workbin lateral wall of permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder below and divide the flitch, and divide the workbin to be close to the triangle and divide flitch one side lateral wall to be provided with the second discharge gate. The utility model discloses a thereby start step motor work drive gear and rotate and drive the chain and rotate and then make the scraper blade motion on the gear, with inside floating oil drips promote to the oil collecting pipe above the surface of water, promote the earth of bottom of the pool to mud pipe way department simultaneously to the mesh of deoiling desilt has been reached.

Description

Aeration oil removing device of household garbage processor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a domestic waste processor aeration deoiling device.

Background

In the process of urbanization, garbage is once a burden of urban development as a product of urban metabolism, and many cities in the world have a situation of surrounding garbage, but nowadays, garbage is regarded as the most potential and inexhaustible "urban mineral deposit" and is a "resource left by the wrong place", which is a necessary requirement for both deep and deepening understanding of garbage and urban development, nowadays, people increasingly attach importance to garbage, and garbage must be treated before being dumped, so that various garbage disposal machines are researched, and a general garbage disposal machine can basically meet the requirements of people, but still has some problems, and the specific problems are as follows:

1. the traditional household garbage disposer is inconvenient for removing oil and mud, and the disposed garbage still causes certain pollution;

2. the traditional household garbage disposer is lack of wastewater recycling, and directly discharges wastewater, thereby wasting resources and polluting the environment;

3. the traditional household garbage disposer is lack of metal separation and collection, so that a large amount of metal resources are wasted.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic waste processor aeration deoiling device to solve the problem that the deoiling and the desilt of being not convenient for that provide among the above-mentioned background art, lack waste water recycle and lack the metal separation and collect.

For realizing the above object, the utility model provides a domestic waste disposer aeration deoiling device, including broken aeration tank, bottom plate and deoiling desilt case, the vertical branch workbin of installing of one end on bottom plate top, and the upper end of dividing the inside both sides of workbin has permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder through supporting seat horizontal installation, permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder's outer wall level is provided with the second belt, divide workbin back lateral wall upper end to install first driving motor through base horizontal installation, and first driving motor's output is connected with permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder, be provided with the triangle through the base on the branch workbin lateral wall of permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder below and divide the flitch, and divide the workbin to be close to triangle and divide flitch one side lateral wall to be provided with the second discharge gate, divide even vertical installation all around on workbin top to have first supporting leg, and the vertical broken aeration tank installed on the top of first supporting leg, the vertical installation of the one end of keeping away from permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder is extended to the inside guide pipeline of branch workbin, the vertical installation of the horizontal guide pipe that extends to the second aeration tank top end of the horizontal installation of the horizontal water pump and the horizontal water tank top of the water pump, the horizontal water tank of the aeration tank of the horizontal water pump, the horizontal water pump is installed through the horizontal water tank of the bottom of the horizontal water pump, the horizontal water tank of the horizontal installation of the horizontal water pump, the horizontal water tank of the horizontal water pump, the horizontal water pump of the horizontal water pump, the horizontal pump of the horizontal pump, the horizontal pump of the horizontal pump is installed and the horizontal pump, the horizontal pump of the horizontal pump, the horizontal pump of the horizontal pump, the horizontal pump of the horizontal pump, the horizontal pump of the horizontal pump, the horizontal pump of the horizontal.

Preferably, divide the workbin back lateral wall lower extreme to be close to one side of first driving motor and have a second driving motor through base horizontal installation, and divide the inside bottom of workbin to have a first belt through support frame horizontal installation, the second driving motor output is connected with the one end of first belt through the shaft coupling, divide the workbin to keep away from second driving motor one side lateral wall and be provided with first discharge gate, the P L C controller output passes through the wire and is connected with second driving motor's input electricity.

Preferably, the bin separation is kept away from first driving motor one side lateral wall intermediate position department and is had the bellows that runs through the bin separation lateral wall through base horizontal installation, and the bellows keeps away from bin separation one side lateral wall horizontal installation and has asynchronous machine, asynchronous machine's output runs through the vertical fan of installing of bellows, and the vertical heating block of installing in the inside bottom of fan one side bellows, the P L C controller output carries out the electricity through wire and asynchronous machine's input and is connected.

Preferably, the electric box is installed at the central position of the bottom end of the crushing aeration box, the first torque motor is vertically installed at the bottom end inside the electric box, the output end of the first torque motor penetrates through the bottom end of the crushing aeration box and is vertically provided with the stirring shaft through the rotating shaft, the outer wall of the stirring shaft is uniformly provided with the stirring plate, the length of the stirring plate at the bottom end of the stirring shaft is half of that of the crushing aeration box, and the output end of the P L C controller is electrically connected with the input end of the first torque motor through a wire.

Preferably, the upper ends of the two side walls in the purification box are horizontally provided with the filter layers, and the middle positions of the two side walls in the purification box are horizontally provided with the activated carbon layers.

Preferably, the bottom plate top is close to the one end horizontal mounting of purifying box has first air pump, and first air pump input end horizontal mounting has the first inlet tube that runs through the purifying box lateral wall, the vertical first outlet pipe of being connected with the water tank of installing of first air pump output end, and the top of first outlet pipe installs first shower nozzle, the input electricity that P L C controller output passes through the wire and first air pump is connected.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the water valve above the connecting pipeline is opened by installing the connecting pipeline, the crushing aeration tank, the filter screen, the oil and mud removal tank, the stepping motor, the chain, the gear, the scraper blade, the oil collection pipe and the mud discharge pipeline, so that the waste water cleaned in the crushing aeration tank flows into the oil and mud removal tank through the filter screen after being filtered by the connecting pipeline, the stepping motor is started to work to drive the gear to rotate so as to drive the chain to rotate on the gear and further drive the scraper blade to move, oil drops floating on the water surface are pushed into the oil collection pipe, and meanwhile, soil at the bottom of the pool is pushed to the mud discharge pipeline, so that the purposes of oil and mud removal are achieved;

(2) meanwhile, after the oil and mud removal is finished, a water valve of the diversion pipeline is opened, so that the waste water in the oil and mud removal tank flows into the purification tank through the diversion pipeline, the waste water is treated into clear water through the filtration of the filtration layer and the activated carbon layer, the first air pump is started to work, and the clear water after treatment in the purification tank flows into the water tank through the first water inlet pipe, the first air pump, the first water outlet pipe and the first spray head in sequence, so that the aim of recycling the waste water is fulfilled;

(3) meanwhile, the household garbage processor is provided with a crushing aeration tank, a material guide pipeline, a material distribution box, a second belt, a first driving motor, a permanent magnetic roller, a triangular material distribution plate, a second material outlet, a first belt, a second driving motor and a first material outlet, when waste water in the crushing aeration tank is completely discharged, a valve of the material guide pipeline is opened to enable garbage in the crushing aeration tank to fall onto the second belt in the material distribution box through the material guide pipeline, the first driving motor is started to work to drive the permanent magnetic roller and the second belt to rotate, when the garbage passes through the upper part of the permanent magnetic roller, the garbage is separated, the metal garbage is attracted when moving to the top of the permanent magnetic roller and automatically falls off when rotating to the bottom, but the metal garbage directly falls down along a horizontal parabolic track and is discharged from the second material outlet under the separation action of the triangular material distribution plate, and the metal garbage falls onto the upper part of the first belt, the second driving motor is started to work to drive the first belt to rotate so as to transmit the metal garbage to the first discharging port to be discharged, and therefore the classification and recovery of the metal garbage are completed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a left side view structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present invention 1;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the part B of the present invention in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a block diagram of the circuit system of the present invention.

The device comprises a crushing aeration tank 1, a crushing aeration tank 2, a stirring plate 3, a stirring shaft 4, an electric tank 5, a first torque motor 6, a first discharge port 7, a bottom plate 7, a first belt 8, a permanent magnetic roller 9, a triangular material separating plate 10, a material separating box 11, a material separating box 12, a second discharge port 13, a filter screen 14, a connecting pipeline 15, an oil collecting pipe 16, a purifying box 17, a first water inlet pipe 18, a first air pump 19, a sludge discharging pipeline 20, a gear 21, a scraper blade 22, a sludge removing box 23, a chain 24, a first water outlet pipe 25, a first spray head 26, a water tank 26, a second water inlet pipe 27, a second water pump 28, a second water outlet pipe 29, a second water outlet pipe 30, a second spray head 31, a feed hopper 32, a crushing roller 33, a wind box 34, an asynchronous motor 35, a fan 36, a heating block 37, a second belt 38, a material guiding pipe 39, a first supporting leg 40, a second torque motor 41, a stepping motor 42, a second torque motor 42, a flow guiding motor 45, a flow guiding motor 25, a supporting leg 47, a carbon driving motor P and a supporting motor 48.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: an aeration oil removing device of a household garbage processor comprises a crushing aeration box 1, a bottom plate 7 and an oil and sludge removing box 22, wherein a material distribution box 11 is vertically arranged at one end of the top end of the bottom plate 7, a permanent magnetic roller 9 is horizontally arranged at the upper ends of two sides in the material distribution box 11 through a supporting seat, a second belt 37 is horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the permanent magnetic roller 9, a first driving motor 42 is horizontally arranged at the upper end of the side wall of the back of the material distribution box 11 through a base, the type of the first driving motor 42 can be a Y112M-6 motor, the output end of the first driving motor 42 is connected with the permanent magnetic roller 9, a triangular material distribution plate 10 is arranged on the side wall of the material distribution box 11 below the permanent magnetic roller 9 through the base, and a second discharge port 12 is arranged on the side wall;

a second driving motor 43 is horizontally arranged on one side, close to the first driving motor 42, of the lower end of the side wall of the back of the material distribution box 11 through a base, the type of the second driving motor 43 can be a Y315S-4 motor, the first belt 8 is horizontally arranged at the bottom end inside the material distribution box 11 through a support frame, the output end of the second driving motor 43 is connected with one end of the first belt 8 through a coupler, a first material outlet 6 is formed in the side wall, far away from the second driving motor 43, of the material distribution box 11, and the output end of the P L C controller 44 is electrically connected with the input end of the second driving motor 43 through a lead so as to convey classified metal garbage conveniently;

an air box 33 penetrating through the side wall of the material distribution box 11 is horizontally arranged at the middle position of the side wall of the material distribution box 11 far away from the first driving motor 42 through a base, an asynchronous motor 34 is horizontally arranged on the side wall of the air box 33 far away from the material distribution box 11, the type of the asynchronous motor 34 can be Y90S-6, a fan 35 is vertically arranged at the output end of the asynchronous motor 34 penetrating through the air box 33, a heating block 36 is vertically arranged at the bottom end inside the air box 33 on one side of the fan 35, and the output end of a P L C controller 44 is electrically connected with the input end of the asynchronous motor 34 through a lead, so that the cleaned garbage;

the periphery of the top end of the material distribution box 11 is uniformly and vertically provided with a first supporting leg 39, the top end of the first supporting leg 39 is vertically provided with a crushing aeration box 1, and one end of the bottom end of the crushing aeration box 1, which is far away from the permanent magnetic roller 9, is vertically provided with a material guide pipeline 38 extending to the interior of the material distribution box 11;

an electric box 4 is installed in the center of the bottom end of the crushing aeration box 1, a first torque motor 5 is vertically installed at the bottom end inside the electric box 4, the type of the first torque motor 5 can be a Y90S-2 motor, a stirring shaft 3 is vertically installed at the output end of the first torque motor 5, penetrates through the bottom end of the crushing aeration box 1, the outer wall of the stirring shaft 3 is uniformly provided with stirring plates 2, the length of the stirring plate 2 at the bottom end of the stirring shaft 3 is half of the length of the crushing aeration box 1, and the output end of a P L C controller 44 is electrically connected with the input end of the first torque motor 5 through a wire, so that the crushed garbage can be cleaned and stirred conveniently;

two second torque motors 40 are horizontally installed at the middle position of the upper end of the side wall of the back of the crushing aeration box 1 through a base, the type of each second torque motor 40 can be a Y80M1-2 motor, the output ends of the second torque motors 40 penetrate through the side wall of the crushing aeration box 1 and are horizontally provided with a crushing roller 32 through a rotating shaft, the central position of the top end of the crushing aeration box 1 is provided with a feed hopper 31 penetrating through the top end of the crushing aeration box 1, the bottom end of the crushing aeration box 1, far away from one side of the permanent magnetic roller 9, is provided with a P L C controller 44, the type of the P L C controller 44 can be an MAM-330 controller, the bottom end of the crushing aeration box 1, far away from the P L C controller 44, is vertically provided with a filter screen 13, the bottom end of the crushing aeration box 1, far away from one side of the filter screen 13 is horizontally provided with a connecting pipeline 14, the top end of the bottom plate 7;

the upper ends of the two side walls in the purification box 16 are horizontally provided with a filter layer 47, and the middle position of the two side walls in the purification box 16 is horizontally provided with an activated carbon layer 46, so that the wastewater purification treatment is facilitated;

an oil and sludge removing tank 22 connected with the connecting pipeline 14 is mounted at the top end of a second supporting leg 45, an oil collecting pipe 15 is horizontally mounted at the top end of the oil and sludge removing tank 22 close to one side of the connecting pipeline 14, eight gears 20 are uniformly mounted in the oil and sludge removing tank 22 through a rotating shaft, a chain 23 matched with the gears 20 is arranged on the surface of each gear 20, scrapers 21 are uniformly and horizontally mounted between the surfaces of the chains 23, a stepping motor 41 is horizontally mounted at one end of the back of the oil and sludge removing tank 22 through a base, the type of the stepping motor 41 can be 57HS22, the output end of the stepping motor 41 is connected with one gear 20, a flow guide pipeline 48 penetrating and extending into the purifying tank 16 is vertically mounted at the central position of the bottom end of the oil and sludge removing tank 22, a sludge discharge pipeline 19 is vertically mounted at one end of the bottom end of the oil and sludge removing tank 22 far away from the oil collecting pipe 15, a water tank 26 is horizontally mounted at the top end of the oil and sludge removing tank 26 close to one side of the oil collecting pipe 15, a second water pump 28 is horizontally mounted with a second water pump 28, the type of the second pump 28 can be CD L F4-22, the output end of the second water pump 28 is electrically connected with a second water pump, the output end of a second water outlet pipe 29 of a second water pump, and a second water pump 30, a water outlet pipe 30 of a second water pump 30;

the top end of the bottom plate 7 close to one end of the purification box 16 is horizontally provided with a first air pump 18, the type of the first air pump 18 can be a CD L F4-22 high-pressure water pump, the input end of the first air pump 18 is horizontally provided with a first water inlet pipe 17 penetrating through the side wall of the purification box 16, the output end of the first air pump 18 is vertically provided with a first water outlet pipe 24 connected with the water tank 26, the top end of the first water outlet pipe 24 is provided with a first spray head 25, and the output end of the P L C controller 44 is electrically connected with the input end of the first air pump 18 through a wire, so that the treated water can be recycled.

The working principle is as follows: before garbage treatment, an external power supply is switched on, a second water pump 28 is started to work, clear water in a water tank 26 sequentially passes through a second water inlet pipe 27, the second water pump 28, a second water outlet pipe 29 and a second spray head 30 and is injected into a crushing aeration tank 1, a second torque motor 40 is started to work to drive a crushing roller 32 to rotate, garbage to be treated is poured above the crushing roller 32 through a feed hopper 31 and falls into the crushing aeration tank 1 after being crushed by the crushing roller 32, a first torque motor 5 is started to work to drive a stirring shaft 3 to rotate so as to drive a stirring plate 2 to rotate to stir and aerate the garbage and the clear water, after sufficient aeration, a water valve above a connecting pipeline 14 is opened, so that waste water after cleaning in the crushing aeration tank 1 flows into an oil and sludge removal tank 22 through the filtering of a filter screen 13, a stepping motor 41 is started to work to drive a gear 20 to rotate so as to drive a chain 23 to rotate on the gear 20, oil drops floating on the water surface are pushed into the oil collecting pipe 15, meanwhile, soil at the bottom of the pool is pushed to the position of a sludge discharge pipeline 19, so that the purpose of removing oil and sludge is achieved, after oil and sludge are removed, a water valve of a flow guide pipeline 48 is opened, waste water in the oil and sludge removal tank 22 flows into the purification tank 16 through the flow guide pipeline 48, meanwhile, the waste water is treated into clear water through filtering of a filtering layer 47 and an active carbon layer 46, a first air pump 18 is started to work, the clear water treated in the purification tank 16 sequentially passes through a first water inlet pipe 17, a first air pump 18, a first water outlet pipe 24 and a first spray head 25 and flows into a water tank 26, so that the purpose of recycling the waste water is achieved, after the waste water in the crushing aeration tank 1 is completely removed, a valve of a material guide pipeline 38 is opened, so that garbage in the crushing aeration tank 1 falls onto a second belt 37 in the material separation tank 11 through, start first driving motor 42 work and drive permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder 9 and second belt 37 and rotate, when rubbish passes through permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder 9 top, just obtained the separation, metal waste is attracted promptly when removing permanent magnetism magnetic force cylinder 9 top, automatic droing when changeing the bottom, but metal waste directly falls down along horizontal parabola orbit, discharge from second discharge gate 12 under the separating action of triangle branch flitch 10, metal waste can fall to first belt 8 top, start second driving motor 43 work and drive first belt 8 and rotate and discharge metal waste transmission to first discharge gate 6 department, thereby accomplished the categorised recovery to metal waste.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste processor aeration deoiling device, including broken aeration tank (1), bottom plate (7) and deoiling remove mud tank (22), its characterized in that the vertical branch workbin (11) of installing in one end on bottom plate (7) top, and divide the upper end of the inside both sides of workbin (11) to install permanent magnet magnetic roller (9) through supporting seat horizontal installation, the outer wall level of permanent magnet magnetic roller (9) is provided with second belt (37), divide workbin (11) back side wall upper end to have first driving motor (42) through base horizontal installation, and the output of first driving motor (42) is connected with permanent magnet magnetic roller (9), divide workbin (11) below to be provided with triangle branch flitch (10) through the base on branch workbin (11) lateral wall, and divide workbin (11) to be close to triangle branch flitch (10) one side lateral wall and be provided with second discharge gate (12), divide all around even vertical installation of workbin (11) top to remove first supporting leg (39), and first supporting leg (39) and vertical supporting leg (39) are installed on the top of vertical supporting leg (39), and vertical supporting leg (39) are installed and vertical supporting leg (16) and horizontal rotation shaft (20) and horizontal rotation speed control motor (20) and horizontal installation of aeration tank (20) and horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20) and horizontal installation of aeration tank (14) and horizontal installation of aeration tank (20) and horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20) top end of rotating shaft (20) and horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20) top end of removing the horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20), and horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20) of horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20), and horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20) of removing second horizontal installation of rotating shaft (11), and horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20) of horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20), and horizontal installation of removing second horizontal installation of rotating shaft (20) of horizontal installation of aeration tank (20), the horizontal installation of horizontal removal, the horizontal removal of horizontal removal, horizontal removal of horizontal removal, horizontal removal of horizontal removal.

2. An aeration oil removing device of a household garbage disposer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that a second driving motor (43) is horizontally arranged at one side of the lower end of the side wall of the back of the material distribution box (11) close to the first driving motor (42) through a base, a first belt (8) is horizontally arranged at the bottom end inside the material distribution box (11) through a support frame, the output end of the second driving motor (43) is connected with one end of the first belt (8) through a coupler, a first discharge hole (6) is formed in the side wall of the side of the material distribution box (11) far away from the second driving motor (43), and the output end of the P L C controller (44) is electrically connected with the input end of the second driving motor (43) through a wire.

3. An aeration oil removing device for a household garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein an air box (33) penetrating through the side wall of the material distribution box (11) is horizontally installed at the middle position of the side wall of one side of the material distribution box (11) far away from the first driving motor (42) through a base, an asynchronous motor (34) is horizontally installed at the side wall of one side of the air box (33) far away from the material distribution box (11), a fan (35) is vertically installed at the output end of the asynchronous motor (34) penetrating through the air box (33), a heating block (36) is vertically installed at the bottom end inside the air box (33) at one side of the fan (35), and the output end of the P L C controller (44) is electrically connected with the input end of the asynchronous motor (34) through.

4. The aeration oil removing device of the household garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein an electric box (4) is installed at the center of the bottom end of the crushing aeration box (1), a first torque motor (5) is vertically installed at the bottom end inside the electric box (4), a stirring shaft (3) is vertically installed at the output end of the first torque motor (5) through a rotating shaft and penetrates through the bottom end of the crushing aeration box (1), stirring plates (2) are evenly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (3), the length of the stirring plate (2) at the bottom end of the stirring shaft (3) is half of that of the crushing aeration box (1), and the output end of the P L C controller (44) is electrically connected with the input end of the first torque motor (5) through a wire.

5. The aeration oil removing device of the household garbage disposer according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the filter layer (47) is horizontally arranged at the upper ends of the two inner side walls of the purification box (16), and the activated carbon layer (46) is horizontally arranged at the middle position of the two inner side walls of the purification box (16).

6. An aeration oil removing device for a household garbage disposer according to claim 1, wherein a first air pump (18) is horizontally installed at one end of the top end of the bottom plate (7) close to the purifying tank (16), a first water inlet pipe (17) penetrating through the side wall of the purifying tank (16) is horizontally installed at the input end of the first air pump (18), a first water outlet pipe (24) connected with the water tank (26) is vertically installed at the output end of the first air pump (18), a first spray nozzle (25) is installed at the top end of the first water outlet pipe (24), and the output end of the P L C controller (44) is electrically connected with the input end of the first air pump (18) through a wire.