CN213914032U

CN213914032U - Road garbage crushing treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN213914032U
Application number: CN202022920092.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 莫秀花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shanxi Dingqing Environmental Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-12-09
Filing date: 2020-12-09
Publication date: 2021-08-10
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road rubbish shredding equipment belongs to rubbish crushing apparatus field. A road garbage crushing treatment device comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged on the base, a feed inlet is formed in the box body, a crushing groove is formed in the box body, two groups of crushing rollers are rotationally connected in the crushing groove, a first motor is arranged on one group of the crushing rollers, straight gears are arranged on the two groups of the crushing rollers, and a driven gear is rotationally connected to the side wall of the box body; the utility model discloses, be convenient for increase the crushing effect of rubbish through the setting of smashing roller, first friction disk, second friction disk, be convenient for clear up crushing roller and the rubbish piece on first friction disk, second friction disk surface through setting up of water tank, water spray chamber, hole for water spraying to cool down it, simultaneously, also be convenient for wash the dirt on the rubbish, be convenient for through setting up of otter board with rubbish crushed aggregates and separation of water, the water reuse of being convenient for through setting up of inlet tube.

Description

Road garbage crushing treatment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish crushing apparatus technical field especially relates to a road rubbish crushing treatment equipment.

Background

The roads in cities need to be regularly cleaned by sanitation workers, the sanitation workers clean, collect and classify the garbage on the road surface, the collected garbage is utilized after corresponding treatment, useful components of the garbage are utilized as raw materials for garbage utilization, the cost of collection, separation and enrichment is several times lower than that of initial raw material mining and enrichment, natural resources can be saved, environmental pollution is avoided, and the recyclable garbage generally needs to be subjected to crushing treatment before treatment.

Current road rubbish shredding equipment is not good to the crushing effect of rubbish, and the clearance of being not convenient for of gap department adnexed rubbish piece between the crushing roller moreover washes adnexed filth on the rubbish not convenient for, simultaneously, is not convenient for cool down to the crushing roller.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art not good to the crushing effect of rubbish, moreover crushing gap department adnexed rubbish piece between the roller is not convenient for clear up, is not convenient for wash adnexed filth on rubbish, simultaneously, is not convenient for carry out the problem of cooling to crushing roller, and a road rubbish shredding equipment who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a road garbage crushing treatment device comprises a base, wherein a box body is arranged on the base, a feed inlet is formed in the box body, a crushing groove is formed in the box body, two groups of crushing rollers are rotationally connected in the crushing groove, a first motor is arranged on one group of the crushing rollers, straight gears are arranged on the two groups of the crushing rollers, a driven gear is rotationally connected to the side wall of the box body and meshed with the two groups of the straight gears, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the box body, a second motor is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, a first friction disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, a second friction disc is arranged on the inner wall of the box body and matched with the first friction disc and the second friction disc, a screen plate is arranged in the box body, a discharge hole is formed in the box body, a water tank is arranged on the base, and a water inlet pipe is connected between water tank bodies, the crushing tank is internally provided with a water spraying cavity, a water discharging pipe is connected between the water spraying cavity and the water tank, the water inlet pipe and the water discharging pipe are both provided with a pump, and the water spraying cavity is provided with a water spraying hole.

Preferably, the bottom of the box body is provided with a sliding chute, a filter plate is connected in the sliding chute in a sliding mode, and the sliding chute is matched with the position of the water inlet pipe.

Preferably, box lateral wall hinge connection has the chamber door, chamber door and spout position phase-match, it is connected with the draw-in groove to rotate on the chamber door, box lateral wall fixedly connected with buckle, draw-in groove and buckle phase-match.

Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a scraper which is connected with the screen in a sliding manner, and the scraper is matched with the position of the discharge hole.

Preferably, the sidewall of the crushing roller is provided with a bump.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a road rubbish shredding equipment possesses following beneficial effect:

1. the road garbage crushing treatment equipment drives one crushing roller to rotate through a first motor, the crushing roller drives the other crushing roller to rotate through a straight gear and a driven gear, two groups of crushing rollers are matched to crush garbage in a crushing groove and are guided into a box body, a rotating shaft drives a second friction disc to rotate and is matched with a first friction disc to further crush the garbage, meanwhile, water in a water tank enters a water spraying cavity along a drain pipe under the action of a water pump and is sprayed to the surface of the crushing roller through a water spraying hole, garbage fragments attached to the surface of the crushing roller are washed and cooled simultaneously, water flows through the first friction disc and the second friction disc to wash and clean the garbage fragments attached to the surface of the water tank and cool the first friction disc and the second friction disc simultaneously, and the water is in contact with the garbage to clean the crushed garbage and remove dirt on the surface of the garbage, the crushed garbage finally falls on the screen plate, the screen plate separates crushed garbage from water, and the water passes through the screen plate and is collected at the bottom of the box body and enters the water tank along the water inlet pipe under the action of the water pump.

2. This road rubbish shredding equipment is convenient for filter the crushed aggregates residue of the long-pending aquatic of bottom half through setting up of filter plate.

3. This road rubbish shredding equipment is convenient for take out the clearance with the filter plate through the setting of chamber door, and the setting of draw-in groove and buckle is convenient for fix chamber door and box.

4. This road refuse crushing treatment equipment is convenient for derive the accumulational crushed aggregates of otter board along the bin outlet through the setting of scraper blade, is convenient for go up adnexed separation of water with the crushed aggregates through the swing of scraper blade.

5. This road rubbish shredding equipment is convenient for increase the crushing effect of smashing the roller through the setting of lug.

The part that does not relate to in the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, the crushing effect of being convenient for increase rubbish through the setting of smashing roller, first friction disk, second friction disk is convenient for clear up crushing roller and first friction disk, the rubbish piece on second friction disk surface through the setting of water tank, water spray chamber, hole for water spraying to cool down it, simultaneously, also be convenient for wash the dirt on the rubbish, be convenient for with rubbish crushed aggregates and separation of water through the setting of otter board, the water reuse of being convenient for of setting up of inlet tube.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a road garbage crushing treatment device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of a road garbage crushing treatment device provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion A in FIG. 1 of the road garbage crushing treatment equipment provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is the enlarged view of part B in fig. 1 of a road garbage crushing treatment device provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a box body; 201. a feed inlet; 202. a first friction disk; 203. a discharge outlet; 204. a water inlet pipe; 3. a crushing tank; 4. a crushing roller; 401. a spur gear; 402. a driven gear; 403. a first motor; 5. a second motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 601. a second friction disk; 602. a squeegee; 7. a water tank; 8. a drain pipe; 9. a water spraying cavity; 901. a water spray hole; 10. a screen plate; 11. a chute; 111. filtering the plate; 12. and (4) a box door.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1-4, a road garbage crushing treatment device comprises a base 1, a box body 2 is arranged on the base 1, a feed inlet 201 is arranged on the box body 2, a crushing groove 3 is arranged in the box body 2, two groups of crushing rollers 4 are rotationally connected in the crushing groove 3, a first motor 403 is arranged on one group of the crushing rollers 4, straight gears 401 are arranged on the two groups of the crushing rollers 4, a driven gear 402 is rotationally connected with the side wall of the box body 2, the driven gear 402 is meshed with the two groups of the straight gears 401, a rotating shaft 6 is rotationally connected in the box body 2, a second motor 5 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2, the output end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6, a first friction disc 202 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, a second friction disc 601 is arranged on the inner wall of the box body 2, the first friction disc 202 is matched with the second friction disc 601, a screen plate 10 is arranged in the box body 2, a discharge outlet 203 is arranged on the box body 2, a water tank 7 is arranged on the base 1, be connected with inlet tube 204 between 7 boxes 2 of water tank, be equipped with spray chamber 9 in the crushing groove 3, be connected with drain pipe 8 between spray chamber 9 and the water tank 7, all be equipped with the pump machine on inlet tube 204 and the drain pipe 8, be equipped with hole for water spraying 901 on the spray chamber 9.

The worker starts the first motor 403 and the second motor 5, garbage to be crushed is guided into the crushing tank 3 along the feeding hole 201, the first motor 403 drives one of the crushing rollers 4 to rotate, the crushing roller 4 drives the other crushing roller 4 to rotate through the straight gear 401 and the driven gear 402, the two groups of crushing rollers 4 are matched to crush the garbage in the crushing tank 3 and guide the garbage into the box body 2, the rotating shaft 6 drives the second friction disc 601 to rotate to be matched with the first friction disc 202 to further crush the garbage, meanwhile, water in the water tank 7 enters the water spraying cavity 9 along the water discharging pipe 8 under the action of the water pump and is sprayed to the surface of the crushing roller 4 through the water spraying holes 901, garbage fragments attached to the surface of the crushing roller 4 are washed and cooled simultaneously, water flows through the first friction disc 202 and the second friction disc 601 to wash and clean the garbage fragments attached to the surface of the water and cool the first friction disc 202 and the second friction disc 601 simultaneously, furthermore, the water contacts with the garbage to clean the crushed garbage, dirt on the surface of the garbage is removed, the crushed garbage finally falls on the screen plate 10, the screen plate 10 separates crushed garbage from water, the water passes through the screen plate 10 to be collected at the bottom of the box body 2 and enters the water tank 7 along the water inlet pipe 204 under the action of the water pump, and it should be noted that the first motor 403 and the second motor 5 in the above embodiment are both a variable frequency motor with model number YVF160L-6, but not limited to the motor, the arrangement of the crushing roller 4, the first friction disc 202 and the second friction disc 601 is convenient for increasing the crushing effect of the garbage, the arrangement of the water tank 7, the water spraying cavity 9 and the water spraying holes 901 is convenient for cleaning the garbage fragments on the surfaces of the crushing roller 4, the first friction disc 202 and the second friction disc 601 and cooling the garbage fragments and cleaning the dirt on the garbage, the garbage crushed aggregates are separated from water conveniently by arranging the screen plate 10, and the water can be recycled conveniently by arranging the water inlet pipe 204.

Example 2:

referring to fig. 1 and 4, a road garbage crushing treatment device is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a chute 11 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2, a filter plate 111 is connected in the chute 11 in a sliding manner, the chute 11 is matched with a water inlet pipe 204 in position, and the filter plate 111 is arranged to filter crushed material residues in water accumulated at the bottom of the box body 2.

Example 3:

referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 4, a road refuse crushing treatment equipment, basically the same as embodiment 1, further, 2 lateral walls of the box body are hinged with a box door 12, the box door 12 is matched with 11 positions of the chute, a clamping groove is rotatably connected to the

box door

12, 2 lateral walls of the box body are fixedly connected with a buckle, the clamping groove is matched with the buckle, the box door 12 is arranged to facilitate taking out and cleaning the filter plate 111, and the clamping groove and the buckle are arranged to facilitate fixing the box door 12 and the box body 2.

Example 4:

referring to fig. 1, a road garbage crushing treatment device is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, a scraper 602 is arranged on a rotating shaft 6, the scraper 602 is connected with a screen plate 10 in a sliding manner, the scraper 602 is matched with a discharge port 203 in position, the scraper 602 is arranged to facilitate guiding out of crushed materials stacked on the screen plate 10 along the discharge port 203, and separation of water attached to the crushed materials is facilitated by swinging of the scraper 602.

Example 5:

referring to fig. 1 and 3, a road garbage crushing treatment device is substantially the same as that of embodiment 1, and further, the side wall of the crushing roller 4 is provided with a bump, and the bump is arranged to increase the crushing effect of the crushing roller 4.

The utility model discloses in, be convenient for increase the crushing effect of rubbish through the setting of crushing roller 4, first friction disk 202, second friction disk 601, through water tank 7, water spray chamber 9, hole for water spraying 901 set up be convenient for clear up crushing roller 4 and first friction disk 202, the rubbish piece on second friction disk 601 surface, and cool down to it, simultaneously, also be convenient for wash the dirt on the rubbish, be convenient for through setting up of otter board 10 with rubbish crushed aggregates and separation of water, inlet tube 204 set up the water reuse of being convenient for.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road waste crushing treatment equipment, includes base (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with box (2) on base (1), be equipped with feed inlet (201) on box (2), be equipped with crushing groove (3) in box (2), crushing groove (3) internal rotation is connected with two sets of crushing roller (4), and wherein a set of be equipped with first motor (403) on crushing roller (4), two sets of all be equipped with spur gear (401) on crushing roller (4), box (2) lateral wall rotates and is connected with driven gear (402), driven gear (402) and two sets of spur gear (401) mesh mutually, box (2) internal rotation is connected with pivot (6), box (2) bottom is equipped with second motor (5), the output and pivot (6) fixed connection of second motor (5), be equipped with first friction disk (202) on pivot (6), the utility model discloses a crushing tank, including box (2), first friction disk (202), first water tank (7), be equipped with inlet tube (204) between box (2), be equipped with water spray chamber (9) in crushing groove (3), be connected with between water spray chamber (9) and water tank (7) drain pipe (8), all be equipped with the pump machine on inlet tube (204) and drain pipe (8), be equipped with hole for water spraying (901) on water spray chamber (9), first friction disk (202) and second friction disk (601) phase-match, be equipped with otter board (10) in box (2), be equipped with bin outlet (203) on box (2), be equipped with between base (1), water tank (7).

2. A road garbage crushing treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a chute (11) is arranged at the bottom of the box body (2), a filter plate (111) is connected in the chute (11) in a sliding way, and the chute (11) is matched with the water inlet pipe (204) in position.

3. The road garbage crushing treatment equipment according to claim 2, wherein a box door (12) is hinged to the side wall of the box body (2), the box door (12) is matched with the sliding groove (11) in position, a clamping groove is rotatably connected to the box door (12), a buckle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (2), and the clamping groove is matched with the buckle.

4. The road garbage crushing treatment equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft (6) is provided with a scraper (602), the scraper (602) is connected with the screen (10) in a sliding way, and the scraper (602) is matched with the position of the discharge opening (203).

5. A road refuse sorting apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that the side walls of the sorting roller (4) are provided with projections.