CN217528656U - Can get rid of rubbish physical treatment of peculiar smell and use shredder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a shredder for physical garbage disposal, which can remove peculiar smell and is provided with a shredder body, wherein a driving shaft is arranged at the end part of a motor on the shredder body, and a disposal box is sleeved outside a shredding knife; the method comprises the following steps: the feeding hopper is fixed at the top of the treatment box, and a fixing hole is reserved on the inner side of the feeding hopper; the material suction fan is installed at the top of the machine body through a bolt, the air outlet end of the material suction fan is connected with the outer side of the feed hopper through a fixed pipe, and a connecting pipe is fixed at the bottom of the fixed pipe; and the material receiving plate is movably arranged on the inner side of the machine body and is connected with the machine body through a movable shaft. This can get rid of rubbish shredder for physical treatment of peculiar smell smashes the in-process to rubbish, can inhale the peculiar smell that produces in the rubbish, reduces the influence to the processing environment to be provided with after rubbish is smashed and connect the material structure, so that to the unified collection of rubbish, prevent that the rubbish card is difficult for collecting in the gap department of device.

Description

Can get rid of rubbish physical treatment of peculiar smell and use shredder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbish physical treatment technical field specifically is a rubbish physical treatment who can get rid of peculiar smell is with shredder.

Background

Can produce a large amount of rubbish in daily life, and rubbish is retrieved the back, at first can carry out physical treatment, then carry out chemical treatment, in the physical treatment process, need use corresponding shredder to carry out crushing operation to rubbish, for example the special shredder of domestic waste treatment of publication No. CN208591929U, it realizes effectively shredding domestic rubbish to relate to domestic waste treatment field …, avoid rubbish shredding in-process, plastic refuse, textile, rope form thing entangle twine the shredding knife, cause the problem that the shredder produces super large moment of torsion and is difficult to shred. However, the shredder special for treating the household garbage still has the following disadvantages in the actual use process:

because domestic waste is various, consequently when shredding after retrieving, can produce a large amount of peculiar smells, and then influence the processing environment, and traditional shredder lacks the structure of handling the peculiar smell, and traditional shredder is after smashing rubbish, and tiny rubbish directly falls on ground, leads to gap department to have rubbish to be difficult for collecting, and is so for a long time, can cause the damage to the device, to above-mentioned problem, the urgent need carries out the innovative design on original rubbish for physical treatment shredder's basis.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a can get rid of rubbish shredder for physical treatment of peculiar smell, in order to solve above-mentioned background art and propose because domestic waste is various, consequently when tearing the processing after retrieving, can produce a large amount of peculiar smells, and then influence processing environment, and traditional shredder lacks the structure of handling the peculiar smell, and traditional shredder is after smashing rubbish, tiny rubbish directly falls on ground, lead to gap department to have rubbish difficult collection, so for a long time, can cause the problem of damage to the device.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a shredder for physical garbage treatment capable of removing peculiar smell is provided with a shredder body, wherein a driving shaft is arranged at the end part of a motor on the shredder body, a shredding knife is fixed outside the driving shaft, a treatment box is sleeved outside the shredding knife, and the treatment box is fixed above the shredder body;

the method comprises the following steps:

the feeding hopper is fixed at the top of the treatment box, and a fixing hole is reserved on the inner side of the feeding hopper;

the material suction fan is installed at the top of the machine body through a bolt, the air outlet end of the material suction fan is connected with the outer side of the feed hopper through a fixed pipe, an activated carbon plate is arranged inside the fixed pipe, a connecting pipe is fixed at the bottom of the fixed pipe, and the bottom of the connecting pipe is movably connected with a collection box;

the material receiving plate is movably mounted on the inner side of the machine body and is connected with the machine body through a movable shaft, and a second spring is wound on the outer side of the movable shaft.

Preferably, the fixed orifices are equidistantly arranged around the inside of the feed hopper, and the fixed orifices and the fixed pipes are communicated with each other, so that the peculiar smell at the position of the feed hopper can be sucked into the fixed pipes from the fixed orifices through the suction force generated by the suction fan, and then discharged.

Preferably, the activated carbon plate sets up for the slope, and the lower limb of activated carbon plate flushes with the lateral wall of connecting pipe to connecting pipe and collection box are threaded connection's dismantlement mounting structure, can purify the peculiar smell of suction through the setting of activated carbon plate, intercept the dust of suction, and dust accessible connecting pipe gets into in the collection box.

Preferably, the bottom of collecting the box is run through there is the dead lever, and both are sliding connection to the outside winding of dead lever has first spring, collects the box through rotating and can realize with the installation and the dismantlement of connecting pipe, and can adjust the mounting height who collects the box according to specific vibrations demand.

Preferably, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block of dead lever, and the lower terminal surface of connecting block sets up for the cambered surface to fixed cover is equipped with the cam in the drive shaft of connecting block below, rotates to can contact bottom the connecting block when the cam, and drives the dead lever and slide on collecting the box, and through the resilience of first spring like this, can be when the connecting block does not receive the promotion rapid downstream, play the effect of vibrations, let the dust of being intercepted on the activated carbon plate fall.

Preferably, connect the flitch to pass through the loose axle and organism constitution revolution mechanic, and connect the flitch to set up for the level to the rotation range that connects the flitch is 0-90, can fall on connecing the flitch after rubbish is smashed, can drive after reaching a quantitative and connect the flitch to rotate, realizes unloading once, and through the resilience of second spring, can change back the horizontality again after rubbish clearance, carry out next and connect the material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this can get rid of rubbish shredder for physical treatment of peculiar smell smashes the in-process to rubbish, can inhale the peculiar smell that produces in the rubbish, reduces the influence to the processing environment to be provided with after rubbish is smashed and connect the material structure, so that to the unified collection of rubbish, prevent that the rubbish card is difficult for collecting in the gap department of device, concrete content is as follows:

1. when the suction force in the fixed pipe is used for sucking and removing peculiar smell in the feed hopper through the fixed hole, the dust can be synchronously absorbed, the cam can be in contact with the connecting block when rotating, the fixed rod is driven to slide on the collecting box, and the connecting block can be driven to rapidly move downwards to generate vibration through the resilience of the first spring when not being pushed, so that the dust intercepted on the activated carbon plate can be accelerated to rapidly fall down, and the collecting box can be arranged at different positions of the connecting pipe according to specific vibration requirements to change the distance between the connecting block and the cam;

2. when the crushed garbage falls on the material receiving plate, after the weight reaches a certain value, the material receiving plate can be driven to rotate to realize one-time blanking operation, and through the resilience of the first spring, the garbage can be driven to automatically rotate back to the horizontal state after being discharged, so that the next material receiving can be conveniently carried out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding hopper of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the collecting box of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is the utility model discloses the flitch looks sideways at the structure schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a drive shaft; 3. a shredding knife; 4. a treatment tank; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a fixing hole; 7. a material suction fan; 8. a fixed tube; 9. an activated carbon plate; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a collection box; 12. fixing the rod; 13. a first spring; 14. connecting blocks; 15. a cam; 16. a material receiving plate; 17. a movable shaft; 18. a second spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a shredder for physical garbage treatment capable of removing peculiar smell is provided with a shredder body 1, a driving shaft 2 is arranged at the end part of a motor on the shredder body 1, a shredding knife 3 is fixed at the outer side of the driving shaft 2, a treatment box 4 is sleeved at the outer side of the shredding knife 3, and the treatment box 4 is fixed above the shredder body 1; the method comprises the following steps: the feed hopper 5 is fixed at the top of the treatment box 4, and a fixing hole 6 is reserved on the inner side of the feed hopper 5; the material suction fan 7 is installed at the top of the machine body 1 through a bolt, the air outlet end of the material suction fan 7 is connected with the outer side of the feed hopper 5 through a fixed pipe 8, an activated carbon plate 9 is arranged inside the fixed pipe 8, a connecting pipe 10 is fixed at the bottom of the fixed pipe 8, and a collecting box 11 is movably connected at the bottom of the connecting pipe 10; the material receiving plate 16 is movably arranged on the inner side of the machine body 1, the material receiving plate 16 is connected with the machine body 1 through a movable shaft 17, and a second spring 18 is wound on the outer side of the movable shaft 17.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the fixing holes 6 are arranged around the inside of the feed hopper 5 at equal intervals, the fixing holes 6 are communicated with the fixing pipe 8, and the suction force generated by the operation of the suction fan 7 can suck the peculiar smell in the feed hopper 5 through the fixing pipe 8; the activated carbon plate 9 is obliquely arranged, the lower edge of the activated carbon plate 9 is flush with the side wall of the connecting pipe 10, the connecting pipe 10 and the collecting box 11 are in a dismounting and mounting structure in threaded connection, after odor is sucked, the activated carbon plate 9 can be used for purifying so that no odor exists after being discharged, simultaneously the sucked dust is intercepted through the activated carbon plate 9, meanwhile, the dust can enter the collecting box 11 through the connecting pipe 10, finally, the collecting box 11 can be dismounted from the connecting pipe 10 by rotating to clean the dust, and the collecting box 11 can be mounted at different positions on the connecting pipe 10 and used for adjusting the distance between the connecting block 14 and the cam 15;

as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a fixing rod 12 penetrates through the bottom of the collecting box 11, the fixing rod and the collecting box are connected in a sliding manner, and a first spring 13 is wound on the outer side of the fixing rod 12, so that when the driving shaft 2 drives the shredding knife 3 to rotate for crushing garbage, the driving shaft can drive a cam 15 to synchronously rotate, and the cam 15 rotates to be capable of contacting with a connecting block 14; the bottom of the fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 14, the lower end face of the connecting block 14 is arranged in an arc surface manner, a cam 15 is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft 2 below the connecting block 14, when the connecting block 14 is pushed, the fixed rod 12 can be driven to slide on the collecting box 11, and the connecting block 14 can move downwards when not pushed by resilience of the first spring 13, so that vibration is generated, the falling speed of dust on the activated carbon plate 9 is accelerated, and the blocking phenomenon is prevented;

as shown in fig. 5-6, the receiving plate 16 forms a rotating structure with the machine body 1 through the movable shaft 17, the receiving plate 16 is horizontally arranged, the rotating range of the receiving plate 16 is 0-90 °, when garbage is crushed, the receiving plate 16 can be fallen on, when garbage on the receiving plate 16 reaches a certain weight, the receiving plate 16 can be rotated through the movable shaft 17, so as to realize one-time blanking, and when the blanking is completed, the receiving plate 16 can be driven to rotate back to a horizontal state through the resilience of the second spring 18, so as to realize next-time material receiving.

The working principle is as follows: as shown in fig. 1-6, the garbage to be crushed is put into a feed hopper 5, then a motor drives a driving shaft 2 and a shredding knife 3 to rotate, so as to crush the garbage, and the crushed garbage falls on a material receiving plate 16 to be collected so as to be treated at intervals;

in the garbage disposal process, the peculiar smell in the feed hopper 5 is sucked into the fixed pipe 8 from the fixed hole 6 by the suction force generated by the operation of the suction fan 7, so that the peculiar smell is purified, and the floating dust in the feed hopper 5 can be synchronously absorbed and treated while the peculiar smell is absorbed and removed.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. A shredder for physical garbage treatment capable of removing peculiar smell is provided with a shredder body (1), a driving shaft (2) is arranged at the end part of a motor on the shredder body (1), a shredding knife (3) is fixed on the outer side of the driving shaft (2), a treatment box (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the shredding knife (3), and the treatment box (4) is fixed above the shredder body (1);

it is characterized by comprising:

the feeding hopper (5) is fixed at the top of the treatment box (4), and a fixing hole (6) is reserved on the inner side of the feeding hopper (5);

the material suction fan (7) is installed at the top of the machine body (1) through a bolt, the air outlet end of the material suction fan (7) is connected with the outer side of the feed hopper (5) through a fixed pipe (8), an activated carbon plate (9) is arranged inside the fixed pipe (8), a connecting pipe (10) is fixed at the bottom of the fixed pipe (8), and a collecting box (11) is movably connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe (10);

the material receiving plate (16) is movably mounted on the inner side of the machine body (1), the material receiving plate (16) is connected with the machine body (1) through a movable shaft (17), and a second spring (18) is wound on the outer side of the movable shaft (17).

2. The shredder for physical processing of garbage capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed orifices (6) are arranged around the inner part of the feed hopper (5) at equal intervals, and the fixed orifices (6) and the fixed pipes (8) are communicated with each other.

3. The shredder for physical processing of garbage capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 1, wherein: the activated carbon plate (9) is obliquely arranged, the lower edge of the activated carbon plate (9) is flush with the side wall of the connecting pipe (10), and the connecting pipe (10) and the collecting box (11) are in threaded connection to form a dismounting and mounting structure.

4. The shredder for physical processing of garbage capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the collecting box (11) is penetrated with a fixed rod (12) which is connected in a sliding way, and the outer side of the fixed rod (12) is wound with a first spring (13).

5. The shredder for physical processing of garbage capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with connecting block (14) of dead lever (12), and the lower terminal surface of connecting block (14) sets up for the cambered surface to the fixed cover is equipped with cam (15) on drive shaft (2) of connecting block (14) below.

6. The shredder for physical processing of garbage capable of removing peculiar smell according to claim 1, wherein: the material receiving plate (16) forms a rotating structure with the machine body (1) through the movable shaft (17), the material receiving plate (16) is horizontally arranged, and the rotating range of the material receiving plate (16) is 0-90 degrees.

Images