CN212381864U - Circulating plant soilless culture frame - Google Patents
Circulating plant soilless culture frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN212381864U CN212381864U CN202022310988.5U CN202022310988U CN212381864U CN 212381864 U CN212381864 U CN 212381864U CN 202022310988 U CN202022310988 U CN 202022310988U CN 212381864 U CN212381864 U CN 212381864U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The utility model discloses a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame, including support, drive assembly, driver, planting hanging flower basket and spray set, drive assembly sets up on the support, plants the hanging flower basket and utilizes drive assembly to link to each other with the driver transmission, and the driver can drive and plant the hanging flower basket along vertical direction reciprocating motion, and the quantity of planting the hanging flower basket is a plurality of, can carry out plant cultivation in planting the hanging flower basket, and spray set includes the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle can link to each other with the water source, and the shower nozzle can be to planting the plant water spray or fertilizer in the hanging flower basket. By utilizing the circulating plant soilless culture frame, plant culture is carried out in a plurality of planting hanging baskets simultaneously, multi-layer planting is realized, and the land utilization rate is improved; set up the driver and drive and plant hanging flower basket reciprocating motion for a plurality of hanging flower baskets of planting can circulate and acquire sunshine, utilize natural sunlight, avoid light power loss, the shower nozzle can spray the plant of planting in the hanging flower basket, improves the person's of planting results volume.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant cultivation equipment and peripheral supporting facility technical field especially relate to a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame.
Background
In the existing greenhouse planting technology, crops are planted in soil, the space in a greenhouse is large, only one unit area of the crops can be planted, the land utilization rate is less than 100%, and the limitation is caused by the fact that the harvest of farmers is greatly improved under the existing conditions. The multilayer soilless planting technology of vegetable factories has high land utilization rate, a certain amount of soil utilization rate even exceeds 500 percent, and the pest control is also good, however, each layer of planting needs additional customized bulbs to provide illumination energy similar to sunlight, so that the electricity consumption is huge, the energy consumption of the electricity consumption is very high, and the cost is high. Compared with the traditional greenhouse planting, the layered soilless culture of a vegetable factory has low utilization rate, and has the advantages of utilizing natural sunlight and low power consumption.
Therefore, how to change the current situation that the greenhouse planting and layered soilless culture technologies cannot simultaneously consider both the space utilization rate and the production cost in the prior art becomes a problem to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the field.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, when improving land utilization, reduce the electrical energy loss, improve the grower income.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame, including support, drive assembly, driver, planting hanging flower basket and spray set, drive assembly set up in on the support, it utilizes to plant the hanging flower basket drive assembly with the driver transmission links to each other, the driver can drive plant the hanging flower basket along vertical direction reciprocating motion, the quantity of planting the hanging flower basket is a plurality of, can carry out plant cultivation in planting the hanging flower basket, spray set includes the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle can link to each other with the water source, the shower nozzle can to plant the plant water spray or the fertilizer in the hanging flower basket.
Preferably, the number of the supports is four, and the four supports enclose a cuboid frame structure.
Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission chain and four transmission gears, two transmission gears are arranged on each bracket along the vertical direction, the transmission gears are rotatably connected with the brackets, and the transmission chain is meshed with the four transmission gears; the number of the transmission assemblies is two, and planes where the two groups of transmission assemblies are located are parallel; the two ends of the planting hanging basket are respectively and rotatably connected with the conveying chain, and the driver can drive the planting hanging basket to do reciprocating motion in the vertical plane.
Preferably, the conveying chain is provided with a mounting shaft, the planting basket is provided with a universal hanging ring, and the universal hanging ring is rotatably connected with the mounting shaft.
Preferably, the bottom of the planting hanging basket is provided with a foam planting foundation, and the foam planting foundation can enable plants to root and attach.
Preferably, the support includes branch and base plate that link to each other, the base plate set up in the bottom of branch, branch with the stiffener that the slope set up has between the base plate, the one end of stiffener with branch links to each other, the other end orientation of stiffener is kept away from the direction setting of branch and with the base plate links to each other.
Preferably, the length of the cuboid frame structure surrounded by the support is 2m, the width is 1m, the height is 2.5m, the planting hanging basket is of a cuboid structure, the length of the planting hanging basket is 1.8m, the width is 0.4m, the height is 0.6m, and the number of the planting hanging baskets is 8.
Preferably, the spraying assembly further comprises a water tank and a water pump, spraying water can be contained in the water tank, the water tank is communicated with the spray head through the water pump, a control valve is arranged between the spray head and the water pump, and the distance between the spray head and the bottom of the support is larger than the distance between the transmission assembly and the bottom of the support.
The utility model discloses for prior art gain following technological effect: the utility model discloses a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame, including support, drive assembly, driver, planting hanging flower basket and spray set, drive assembly sets up on the support, plants the hanging flower basket and utilizes drive assembly to link to each other with the driver transmission, and the driver can drive and plant the hanging flower basket along vertical direction reciprocating motion, and the quantity of planting the hanging flower basket is a plurality of, can carry out plant cultivation in planting the hanging flower basket, and spray set includes the shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle can link to each other with the water source, and the shower nozzle can be to planting the plant water spray or fertilizer in the hanging flower basket. By utilizing the circulating plant soilless culture frame, plant culture is carried out in a plurality of planting hanging baskets simultaneously, multi-layer planting is realized, and the land utilization rate is improved; meanwhile, a driver is arranged to drive the planting baskets to reciprocate, so that the plurality of planting baskets can circularly obtain sunlight, natural sunlight is utilized, the loss of a light power supply is avoided, and the production cost is saved; besides, a spraying assembly is further arranged, the spray head can spray plants in the planting hanging basket, the harvesting amount of the planters is increased, and the labor burden of the planters is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a circulating soilless culture shelf for plants of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a planting basket of the circulating soilless culture rack for plants of the present invention;
wherein, 1 is the support, 2 is the driver, 3 is planting the hanging flower basket, 4 is the shower nozzle, 5 is the conveying chain, 6 is drive gear, 7 is universal rings, 8 is the foam planting basis, 9 is the water tank, 10 is the water pump, 11 is the control valve.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims at providing a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, when improving land utilization, reduce the electrical energy loss, improve the grower income.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Please refer to fig. 1-2, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a circulating soilless culture rack for plants of the present invention, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a planting basket of the circulating soilless culture rack for plants of the present invention.
The utility model provides a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame, including support 1, drive assembly, driver 2, plant hanging flower basket 3 and spray assembly, drive assembly sets up on support 1, it utilizes drive assembly and 2 transmissions of driver to link to each other to plant hanging flower basket 3, driver 2 can drive and plant hanging flower basket 3 along vertical direction reciprocating motion, the quantity of planting hanging flower basket 3 is a plurality of, can carry out plant cultivation in planting hanging flower basket 3, spray assembly includes shower nozzle 4, shower nozzle 4 can link to each other with the water source, shower nozzle 4 can be to planting the plant water spray or the fertilizer in the hanging flower basket 3.
By utilizing the circulating plant soilless culture frame, plant culture is simultaneously carried out in a plurality of planting hanging baskets 3, multi-layer planting is realized, and the land utilization rate is improved; meanwhile, the driver 2 is arranged to drive the planting baskets 3 to reciprocate, so that the plurality of planting baskets 3 can circularly obtain sunlight, natural sunlight is utilized, the loss of a light power supply is avoided, and the production cost is saved; besides, a spraying assembly is further arranged, the spray head 4 can spray plants in the planting hanging basket 3, the harvesting amount of the growers is increased, and the labor burden of the growers is reduced.
Wherein, the quantity of support 1 is four, and four supports 1 enclose into cuboid frame construction, improve the structural stability of cultivateing the frame.
In the embodiment, the transmission assembly comprises a transmission chain 5 and four transmission gears 6, two transmission gears 6 are arranged on each bracket 1 along the vertical direction, the transmission gears 6 are rotatably connected with the brackets 1, and the transmission chain 5 is meshed with the four transmission gears 6; the number of the transmission assemblies is two, and planes of the two groups of transmission assemblies are parallel; the two ends of the planting hanging basket 3 are respectively and rotatably connected with the conveying chain 5, and the driver 2 can drive the planting hanging basket 3 to do reciprocating motion in the vertical plane. One of four drive gear 6 links to each other with driver 2, drive gear 6 that links to each other with driver 2 utilizes transfer chain 5 to drive other three drive gear 6 and rotates, along with transfer chain 5's rotation, plant hanging flower basket 3 and make the annular motion in vertical face, the planting hanging flower basket 3 that moves to the top can acquire sunshine, make the plant grow smoothly, transfer chain 5 constantly rotates or follows certain law and is interrupted the rotation, make a plurality of planting hanging flower baskets 3 homoenergetic circulations acquire sunshine, practice thrift the electric energy simultaneously, in addition, the rotational speed of hanging flower basket 3 is planted in the adjustment, so that switch with the results mode in planting, improve the suitability of cultivateing the frame.
In order to avoid planting the 3 upsets of hanging flower basket or slope, guarantee to plant hanging flower basket 3 and can provide stable growth basis for the plant, conveying chain 5 has the installation axle, plants hanging flower basket 3 and has universal rings 7, and universal rings 7 rotationally links to each other with the installation axle, when planting hanging flower basket 3 and making annular motion, guarantees to plant the plant in the hanging flower basket 3 upwards all the time.
Specifically, the bottom of the planting hanging basket 3 is provided with a foam planting foundation 8 (sponge flower mud), the foam planting foundation 8 can enable plants to root and attach, and the foam planting foundation 8 has good water absorption and moisture retention performances.
More specifically, support 1 includes branch and the base plate that links to each other, and the base plate sets up in the bottom of branch, and the base plate can increase the area of contact of support 1 and ground, improves support 1 stability, in addition, has the stiffener that the slope set up between branch and the base plate, and the one end of stiffener links to each other with branch, and the other end orientation of stiffener is kept away from the direction setting of branch and is linked to each other with the base plate, and the stiffener has further improved support 1's fastness.
In the present embodiment, the length of the rectangular frame structure enclosed by the support 1 is 2m, the width is 1m, the height is 2.5m, the planting hanging basket 3 is rectangular structure, the length of the planting hanging basket 3 is 1.8m, the width is 0.4m, the height is 0.6m, and the number of the planting hanging baskets 3 is 8. The utility model discloses a cultivate to erect and arrange in the big-arch shelter in practical application, set up support 1 and planting hanging flower basket 3's specification according to the size of big-arch shelter.
Further, the spray assembly further comprises a water tank 9 and a water pump 10, water for spraying can be contained in the water tank 9, the water tank 9 is communicated with the spray head 4 through the water pump 10, a control valve 11 is arranged between the spray head 4 and the water pump 10, the distance between the spray head 4 and the bottom of the support 1 is larger than the distance between the transmission assembly and the bottom of the support 1, when the planting hanging basket 3 moves to the bottom, the spray head 4 sprays, and the control valve 11 can control the spray degree of the spray head 4. When the spraying assembly is used for supplementing moisture or fertilizer to plants, an operator can conveniently control the temperature and the humidity of the greenhouse, and the utilization efficiency of the water and the fertilizer is improved.
The utility model discloses a circulating plant soilless culture frame carries out plant culture in a plurality of planting hanging baskets 3 simultaneously, realizes multilayer planting, improves the land utilization ratio; meanwhile, the driver 2 is arranged to drive the planting baskets 3 to reciprocate, so that the plurality of planting baskets 3 can circularly obtain sunlight, natural sunlight is utilized, the loss of a light power supply is avoided, and the production cost is saved; in addition, set up spray set in the bottom of cultivateing the frame, when planting hanging flower basket 3 and moving to the bottom, shower nozzle 4 can spray the plant of planting in the hanging flower basket 3, improves the grower results volume, alleviates grower's work burden.
The utility model discloses a concrete example is applied to explain the principle and the implementation mode of the utility model, and the explanation of the above example is only used to help understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for the general technical personnel in the field, according to the idea of the present invention, there are changes in the concrete implementation and the application scope. In summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a circulating plant soilless culture cultivates frame which characterized in that: including support, drive assembly, driver, planting hanging flower basket and spray set, drive assembly set up in on the support, it utilizes to plant the hanging flower basket the drive assembly with the driver transmission links to each other, the driver can drive plant the hanging flower basket along vertical direction reciprocating motion, the quantity of planting the hanging flower basket is a plurality of, can carry out the plant cultivation in planting the hanging flower basket, spray set includes the shower nozzle, the shower nozzle can link to each other with the water source, the shower nozzle can to plant the plant water spray or fertilizer in the hanging flower basket.
2. The circulating soilless culture cultivation frame for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the supports is four, and the four supports form a cuboid frame structure in a surrounding mode.
3. The circulating soilless culture cultivation frame for plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: the transmission assembly comprises a transmission chain and four transmission gears, two transmission gears are arranged on each bracket along the vertical direction, the transmission gears are rotatably connected with the brackets, and the transmission chain is meshed with the four transmission gears; the number of the transmission assemblies is two, and planes where the two groups of transmission assemblies are located are parallel; the two ends of the planting hanging basket are respectively and rotatably connected with the conveying chain, and the driver can drive the planting hanging basket to do reciprocating motion in the vertical plane.
4. A circulating soilless culture cultivating frame for plants according to claim 3, wherein: the conveying chain is provided with an installation shaft, the planting hanging basket is provided with a universal hanging ring, and the universal hanging ring is rotatably connected with the installation shaft.
5. The circulating soilless culture cultivation frame for plants according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the planting hanging basket is provided with a foam planting foundation, and the foam planting foundation can enable plants to root and attach.
6. The circulating soilless culture cultivation frame for plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: the support is including the branch and the base plate that link to each other, the base plate set up in the bottom of branch, branch with the stiffener that the slope set up has between the base plate, the one end of stiffener with branch links to each other, the other end orientation of stiffener is kept away from the direction setting of branch and with the base plate links to each other.
7. The circulating soilless culture cultivation frame for plants according to claim 2, characterized in that: the length of the cuboid frame structure enclosed by the support is 2m, the width is 1m, the height is 2.5m, the planting hanging basket is of a cuboid structure, the length of the planting hanging basket is 1.8m, the width is 0.4m, the height is 0.6m, and the number of the planting hanging baskets is 8.
8. The circulating soilless culture cultivation frame for plants according to claim 1, characterized in that: the spraying assembly further comprises a water tank and a water pump, spraying water can be contained in the water tank, the water tank is communicated with the spray head through the water pump, a control valve is arranged between the spray head and the water pump, and the distance between the spray head and the bottom of the support is larger than the distance between the transmission assembly and the bottom of the support.
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CN202022310988.5U CN212381864U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Circulating plant soilless culture frame |
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CN202022310988.5U CN212381864U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Circulating plant soilless culture frame |
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CN212381864U true CN212381864U (en) | 2021-01-22 |
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CN202022310988.5U Active CN212381864U (en) | 2020-10-16 | 2020-10-16 | Circulating plant soilless culture frame |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220519 Address after: 518000 experimental building 301, biling community agricultural science and Technology Service Center, biling street, Pingshan District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Shenzhen Kangmin Agricultural Biotechnology Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233500 No. 011, Wangzhuang, gelou village, Xiaojian Town, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Wang Xinli |
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TR01 | Transfer of patent right |