CN212065112U

CN212065112U - Kiwi fruit branches of tall trees traction frame

Info

Publication number: CN212065112U
Application number: CN202020626618.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 付伟伟; 肖萍; 蒙天俊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-23
Filing date: 2020-04-23
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-23

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiwi fruit branches of tall trees traction frame, it relates to agricultural cultivation technical field. The novel kiwi fruit tree shelf comprises a stay bar, a traction rope and a supporting iron wire, wherein a circular ring is fixed at the top end of the stay bar, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom end of the stay bar in a cutting mode, the stay bar vertically stands on the supporting iron wire through the arc-shaped groove, the traction rope penetrates through the circular ring at the top end of the stay bar, the traction rope is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the stay bar, a shelf iron wire vertically stands between two rows of main vines of kiwi fruit trees, one end of the traction rope is tied to a shelf iron wire beside a liquid bud to be pulled by one row of main vines of kiwi fruit trees, the other end of the traction rope is tied to a shelf iron wire beside a liquid bud to be pulled by the other row of main vines of kiwi fruit trees, and the tying positions. The utility model discloses can carry out effectual pulling to the kiwi fruit tree, the synergism is obvious for branch photosynthetic area increases, and growth rate accelerates, improves fruit quality and tree body resistance, is fit for high-quality orchard construction, and application prospect is wide.

Description

Kiwi fruit branches of tall trees traction frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural cultivation technical field, concretely relates to kiwi fruit branches of tall trees traction frame.

Background

The kiwi fruit belongs to vine climbing fruit trees, has rich nutritive value, contains trace elements such as calcium, potassium, selenium, zinc, iron and the like, 17 amino acids required by human bodies, also contains rich vitamin C, and is known as the king of VC. The planting of kiwi fruit can effectively increase fruit tree blade quantity through towed effect, promotes the tree body under the illumination of the same time, and photosynthesis's efficiency increases, uses the traction frame after, has not only increased the length and the thickness of pulling the branch, has reduced the sprouting of vice tip, has improved the permeability of frame face and the quality of flower bud differentiation moreover. In the prior art, the traction structure of the kiwi fruit is single (only one level), if the planting density is high, the growth of the kiwi fruit branches after traction is disordered and is blocked, if the planting density is low, the actual synergistic effect is not obvious, the utilization rate of resources such as space and illumination is low, and the ideal effect of high yield and high efficiency is difficult to realize. In order to solve the problems, a novel kiwi fruit high-branch traction frame is particularly necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a kiwi fruit branches of tall trees traction frame, simple structure, reasonable in design carries out effectual pulling to the kiwi fruit tree, and the synergism is obvious, easily realizes high yield efficient planting effect, easily uses widely.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a high-branch kiwi fruit traction frame comprises a stay bar, a traction rope and a supporting iron wire, wherein a ring is fixed at the top end of the stay bar, an arc-shaped groove is cut at the bottom end of the stay bar, the stay bar is vertically arranged on the supporting iron wire through the arc-shaped groove, the traction rope penetrates through the ring at the top end of the stay bar, 4-30 traction ropes are symmetrically distributed at two sides of the stay bar, shed frame iron wires are vertically arranged between two rows of main vines of kiwi fruit trees, one end of the traction rope is tied to shed frame iron wires beside liquid buds to be pulled by the main vines of one row of kiwi fruit trees, the other end of the traction rope is tied to shed frame iron wires beside the liquid buds to be pulled by the main vines of the other row of kiwi fruit trees, and the tying positions of the traction rope and the shed frame iron wires are all slip; the supporting iron wire is also supported by the upright post.

Preferably, the stay bars are made of battens, bamboo poles, plastic hard water pipes or steel pipes, the length of the stay bars is 3.0-3.8m, the stay bars are supported by the stay bars, and the stay bars with the same length are selected for traction according to the growth condition of the tree body.

Preferably, a round hole with the diameter of 1cm is drilled on the stay bar 10cm away from the top end, a stainless steel wire ring with the diameter of 0.5cm penetrates through the round hole to be folded into a circular ring, or a closed ring with the diameter of 2-20cm is woven by 3-4 strands of nylon ropes; the load bearing capacity of the ring is not less than 30 Kg.

Preferably, the traction rope is a smooth plastic nylon rope, a smooth rubber rope or a rubber electric wire, the thickness of the traction rope is 0.3-0.6cm, the tensile force of the traction rope is required to be more than 20Kg, and the traction rope is not easy to age.

Preferably, the distance between the hauling ropes bound on the iron wire frame surface of the shed frame is 0.40-1.0 m.

Preferably, the supporting iron wire can be replaced by a steel strand.

The utility model has the advantages that: this device can carry out effectual traction to the kiwi fruit tree, and the synergism is obvious, and the application of this traction frame makes the branch photosynthetic area increase of kiwi fruit, and growth rate accelerates, improves fruit quality and tree resistance, easily realizes high yield efficient planting effect, is fit for high-quality orchard construction, and application prospect is wide.

Drawings

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a side view of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a kiwi fruit high branch traction frame comprises a support rod 1, traction ropes 2 and a supporting iron wire 3, wherein a ring 4 is fixed at the top end of the support rod 1, an arc-shaped groove is cut at the bottom end of the support rod 1, the support rod 1 is vertically erected on the supporting iron wire 3 through the arc-shaped groove, the traction ropes 2 penetrate through the ring 4 made of the iron wire or nylon rope at the top end of the support rod 1 and penetrate through 4-30 pieces, the traction ropes 2 are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the support rod 1 so that the two sides of the support rod 1 are uniformly stressed and are vertical to the ground, the traction ropes 2 are erected on a shed frame iron wire 6 between two rows of main vines 5 of kiwi fruit trees, the traction ropes 2 are tied on the shed frame iron wire 6 beside a liquid bud to be pulled, the traction ropes are sequentially tensioned at the other side of the shed frame iron wire 6, the binding parts of the traction ropes 2 and the shed frame iron wire 6 are tied into movable knots 7, and the two sides can enable the traction ropes to climb upwards after axillary buds, up to the top, the supporting wire 3 is also supported by the upright 8.

It is worth noting that the distance between the traction ropes 2 bound on the iron wire frame surface of the shed frame is 0.40-1.0 m.

The traction rope 2 of the embodiment adopts a smooth plastic nylon rope, a smooth rubber rope or a rubber electric wire, the smooth rope is favorable for being drawn out from a branch in autumn, the rope thickness of the traction rope 2 is 0.3-0.6cm, the tension of the traction rope 2 is required to be more than 20Kg, and the aging is not easy. The stay bar 1 adopts battens, bamboo poles, plastic hard water pipes or steel pipes, the length of the stay bar 1 is 3-3.8m, the stay bar 1 is used for supporting, and stay bars with the same length are selected for traction according to the growth situation of a tree body; a round hole with the diameter of 1cm is drilled on the stay bar 1 with the distance of 10cm from the top end, a stainless steel wire ring with the diameter of 0.5cm penetrates through the round hole to be folded into a circular ring 4, or a closed ring with the diameter of 2-20cm is woven by 3-4 strands of nylon ropes, and the circular ring 4 bears more than 30 Kg; the bottom of the stay bar 1 is vertically erected on the support iron wire 3 erected in advance through the arc-shaped groove and cannot freely slide, the support iron wire 3 can be replaced by a steel strand, the bottom is not directly supported according to the weight of the supported stay bar 3 under the condition that the bending degree of the stressed iron wire of the shed frame plane is not high, if bending is severe, bamboo wood is required to be supported from the ground, and the stay bar is guaranteed not to deform.

The usage of this embodiment is as follows: when the pruning machine is used for pruning in winter, one ends of the traction ropes can be sequentially unfastened, the traction ropes are drawn out and placed on the surface of the shed frame in a neat and flat mode, then the traction ropes on the other surface are drawn out and placed on the surface of the shed frame in a neat and flat mode, branches are pruned in a unified mode, the ropes and the traction rods are trimmed, and the branches can be reused in the next year.

The traction frame is suitable for wide-row sparse planting of areas such as plain areas, hilly areas and mountainous areas and the kiwi fruit greenhouse frame with planting density of (2-6 m) ((4-6 m)), and has wide market application prospect.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A kiwi fruit high branch traction frame is characterized by comprising a stay bar (1), traction ropes (2) and a supporting iron wire (3), wherein a circular ring (4) is fixed at the top end of the stay bar (1), an arc-shaped groove is cut at the bottom end of the stay bar (1), the stay bar (1) is vertically erected on the supporting iron wire (3) through the arc-shaped groove, the traction ropes (2) penetrate through the circular ring (4) at the top end of the stay bar (1), 4-30 traction ropes (2) are arranged, the device is characterized in that the device is symmetrically distributed on two sides of a stay bar (1), shed frame iron wires (6) are vertically arranged between two rows of main vines of kiwi fruit trees (5), one end of a traction rope (2) is tied to the shed frame iron wire (6) beside a liquid bud to be pulled by one row of main vines of kiwi fruit trees, the other end of the traction rope (2) is tied to the shed frame iron wire (6) beside the liquid bud to be pulled by the other row of main vines of kiwi fruit trees, and the tying positions of the traction rope (2) and the shed frame iron wires (6) are all slipknots (7); the supporting iron wire (3) is also supported by the upright post (8).

2. The high-branch kiwi traction frame according to claim 1, wherein the stay bar (1) is made of battens, bamboo poles, plastic hard water pipes or steel pipes, and the length of the stay bar (1) is 3.0-3.8 m.

3. The high-branch kiwi traction frame according to claim 1, wherein a circular hole with a diameter of 1cm is drilled in the stay bar (1) 10cm from the top end, and a stainless steel wire ring with a diameter of 0.5cm penetrates through the circular hole to be folded into a circular ring (4).

4. The high-branch kiwi traction frame according to claim 3, wherein said circular ring (4) is replaced by a closed 2-20cm diameter ring woven from 3-4 strands of nylon rope.

5. The high-branch kiwi fruit pulling frame according to claim 1, wherein said ring (4) bears no less than 30 Kg.

6. The kiwi fruit high-branch traction frame according to claim 1, wherein the traction rope (2) is a smooth plastic nylon rope, a smooth rubber rope or a rubber electric wire, the thickness of the traction rope (2) is 0.3-0.6cm, and the tension of the traction rope (2) is not less than 20 Kg.

7. The kiwi fruit high-branch traction frame according to claim 1, wherein the distance between the traction ropes (2) bound on the iron wire frame surface of the shed frame is 0.40-1.0 m.

8. The high-branch kiwi traction frame of claim 1, wherein said supporting wires (3) are replaced by steel strands.