CN211268219U

CN211268219U - American cockroach feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN211268219U
Application number: CN201922183705.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨昆瑜; 李俊元; 岳希风
Original assignee: Yuanmou Lianzhan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Yuanmou Lianzhan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-09
Filing date: 2019-12-09
Publication date: 2020-08-18
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for raising American cockroaches, the bottom of the dispersion box is connected with a second dispersion branch pipe, a main drainage pipe is arranged on a fixed plate in the raising box and correspondingly communicated with the first dispersion branch pipe, a plurality of branch drainage pipes are arranged on the main drainage pipe, a feeding plate is arranged below the branch drainage pipes, a plurality of first driving devices are arranged at the top of the raising box, an adult collecting device is connected to an adult collecting port at the lower end of the right side wall of the raising box, and a second driving device is arranged at the lower end of the left side wall of the raising box; the recycling bin is provided with the mechanism that opens and shuts with raising the incasement in the middle, the incubator lateral wall is provided with the third and drives the device, be provided with hatching system in the incubator, be equipped with the passageway between incubator and the raising case, the device can realize that the multilayer is fed and is eaten, also can promote american cockroach's breed density, need not to change the container of raising simultaneously at the raising in-process, can realize american cockroach full life cycle's automatic breed problem.

Description

American cockroach feeding device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an insect breeding technical field, concretely relates to device is raised to american cockroach.

Background

The American cockroach is one of the most powerful and old insects in the world and is commonly called as cockroach. At present, the periplaneta americana can be used as a traditional Chinese medicinal material, a protein resource and a feed for livestock, poultry and aquaculture, so that the periplaneta americana has good economic value, and people begin to breed a large amount of the periplaneta americana.

However, the problems still exist in the domestic American cockroach cultivation at present, for example, the cultivation density of the American cockroach is generally lower and the cultivation cost is higher at present, and the large-area application of the American cockroach as a medicinal feed is severely restricted. The existing culture mode adopts an artificial single-layer feeding mode, the increase of culture density is influenced, the single-layer feeding influences the feeding of the American cockroaches, so that the American cockroaches are small in size, the feeding containers of the American cockroaches need to be changed in the growth process, the labor intensity of manual monitoring and operation is increased, and the full-automatic industrial culture is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

An object of the utility model is to provide a device is raised to american cockroach, the device can realize that the multilayer feeds and eats, not only can make to feed and eat the area and increase the multifold, guarantees getting of american cockroach and eats, also can promote the breed density of american cockroach, need not to change the container of raising simultaneously at the in-process of raising, can realize the automatic breed problem of the full life cycle of american cockroach.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a Periplaneta americana feeding device comprises a feeding assembly, wherein a feeding box, a recovery box and an incubator which are connected with one another are sequentially arranged below the feeding assembly;

the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame, a feeding bin and a dispersing box, the feeding bin is fixed on one side of the feeding frame and is connected with the dispersing box through a pipeline, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline, an air pump is arranged at the top of the dispersing box, an air pressure electromagnetic valve is arranged between the air pump and the dispersing box, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the dispersing box, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the dispersing box, the tail end of the discharging pipe is communicated with a dispersing main pipe, a plurality of first dispersing branch pipes are horizontally arranged on the dispersing main pipe at equal intervals, and a plurality of second dispersing branch pipes which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the vertical direction of the first dispersing main pipe;

the feeding box is fixedly arranged below the feeding frame, a plurality of vertical feeding plates which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged at the top in the feeding box, a fixing plate is arranged at the position of the center of the interval between every two adjacent feeding plates, a plurality of drainage main pipes which are arranged at equal intervals are vertically distributed on the fixing plate, the drainage main pipes are communicated with the first dispersion branch pipes in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a plurality of drainage branch pipes are respectively arranged on the drainage main pipes which correspond to the two side surfaces of the fixing plate, a plurality of drainage holes are formed in the drainage branch pipes, the drainage branch pipes are vertically communicated with the drainage main pipes, a feeding plate is arranged below the drainage branch pipes, one end of the feeding plate is vertically and fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the other end of the feeding plate is contacted with the side wall of the feeding plate, a plurality of first driving devices are arranged at the top, the adult collecting port is connected with an adult collecting device, and the lower end of the left side wall of the feeding box is provided with a second driving device;

an opening and closing mechanism is arranged between the recycling bin and the feeding bin, and a first screen is arranged at the bottom of the recycling bin;

the incubator lateral wall is provided with the third device of driving, be provided with hatching system in the incubator, hatching system includes heating device, steam sprayer, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, heating device sets up at the incubator inside wall, steam sprayer sets up at the incubator lateral wall, temperature sensor, humidity transducer all set up at the incubator inside wall, be equipped with the passageway between incubator and the raising box, passageway entry linkage incubator, passageway exit linkage raising box.

Furthermore, the first driving device, the second driving device and the third driving device are all set as illuminating lamps.

Furthermore, the adult collecting device comprises an adult collecting channel and an adult collecting box, one end of the adult collecting channel is connected with the adult collecting port, the other end of the adult collecting channel is connected with the adult collecting box, a first movable box door is arranged on the side, in contact with the adult collecting channel, of the adult collecting box, a second movable box door is arranged on the adult collecting port, and a food suction groove is formed in the adult collecting box.

Furthermore, the mechanism that opens and shuts is including turning over board, pivot, servo motor, turn over the board setting and raise between case and collection box, the pivot is fixed at turning over the board center, the lateral wall of mixing box is connected in the rotation of one end of pivot, and the other end passes and raises the case and rotate with servo motor and be connected.

Furthermore, an excrement collecting box is connected below the incubator, and a second screen is arranged at the bottom of the incubator.

Further, the aperture of the first screen is larger than that of the second screen.

Further, the recycling bin lateral wall is provided with the dead insect and retrieves the mouth, the dead insect is retrieved the mouth and is equipped with the fan.

Furthermore, a third movable box door is arranged at the channel outlet, and a fourth movable box door is arranged at the channel inlet.

Further, this raise device still includes the control cabinet, be provided with power, control panel, controller in the control cabinet, power, control panel, controller, solenoid valve, atmospheric pressure solenoid valve, level sensor, heating member, steam atomizer, temperature sensor, humidity transducer, servo motor, the equal electrical property of fan link to each other.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the cockroach food slurry can be put into the feeding bin by arranging the feeding bin, the time interval of the cockroach food slurry entering the dispersion box from the feeding bin can be controlled by the electromagnetic valve, the air pressure of the air pump can be controlled by the air pressure electromagnetic valve, so that the cockroach food slurry is controlled to flow out of the dispersion box in a quantitative mode at a specified time and is transmitted into the feed box, the culture density of the cockroaches can be improved by arranging a plurality of layers of culture plates in the feed box, meanwhile, a plurality of feeding plates are arranged in the middle of the connected culture plates, the cockroach food slurry can flow into the first dispersion branch pipe through the dispersion main pipe, flows into the drainage on the fixed plate through the first dispersion branch pipe, flows through each drainage branch pipe from the drainage main pipe, and finally flows into the feeding plate from the drainage holes in the drainage branch pipes, so that the cockroaches on each layer of culture plate can be conveniently fed, and the feeding area is increased by multiple times because the feeding plates are uniformly arranged, the feeding control device has the advantages that the crowding of cockroaches due to crowding of feeding areas is avoided, death caused by mutual killing of the cockroaches is reduced, the yield of the cockroaches is improved, meanwhile, the feeding control device can scientifically and reasonably control the cockroaches to feed through regular and quantitative feeding, the individual nutrition of the cockroaches is guaranteed, and the individual yield of the cockroaches is further improved.

2. The second driving device is arranged as an illuminating lamp, and the illuminating lamp is turned on within a certain time, so that the light-fearing principle of the cockroach is utilized, can drive the adult cockroaches to climb the culture plate for light avoidance, so that only the dead cockroaches, ootheca and excrement are left on the turning plate at the bottom of the breeding box, the turning plate is opened by the servo motor, dead adults, egg sheaths and excrement fall into the recovery box, the dead adults can be separated by the first screen mesh and collected by the dead insect recovery port, the ootheca can be separated through the second screen and kept in the incubator, the excrement enters the excrement box through the second screen, through the incubation system in the incubator, provide suitable humiture environment for the cockroach incubation, can monitor the accurate of cockroach ootheca incubation environment simultaneously, improve ootheca incubation success rate.

3. Through the pause to raising feeding of incasement cockroach adult, open and raise the second movable chamber door on the case right side lower wall, the first movable chamber door on the adult collecting box, and raise the second of bottom of the case portion and drive the device, utilize the light to send light to raising the case, order about cockroach adult and climb into the adult collecting box from the adult collecting channel, accomplish the collection of cockroach adult, be a great adult because of raising the cockroach adult in the case, carry out the medicine, or the use of fodder, can show improvement economic value.

4. In the incubator, after the cockroach nymphs are incubated, by opening the third driving device, the third movable box door and the fourth movable box door, the light shading property of the cockroach is utilized, the cockroach nymphs irradiate the incubator through the illuminating lamp and move in the opposite direction to avoid light rays, the light rays enter the channel through the channel inlet, the nymphs climb to the channel outlet through the channel, enter the breeding box through the fourth movable box door, new cockroach nymphs are bred, the full life cycle breeding of the cockroach is realized, and the transfer work of adults, nymphs and eggs is not needed in the period, so that the breeding efficiency is improved integrally, and the yield of the cockroach is also increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the feeding device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the local structure of the feeding device of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a feeding component 1, a feeding box 2, a recovery box 3, an incubator 4, a feces collection box 5, a control console 6, a feeding frame 11, a feeding bin 12, a dispersion box 13, an electromagnetic valve 14, an air pressure electromagnetic valve 141, an air pump 15, a liquid level sensor 16, a discharge pipe 17, a dispersion main pipe 18, a first dispersion branch pipe 19, a second dispersion branch pipe 20, a culture plate 21, a fixing plate 22, a drainage main pipe 23, a drainage branch pipe 24, a drainage hole 25, a feeding plate 26, a first driving device 27, an adult collection port 28, an adult collection device 29, an adult collection channel 291, an adult collection box 292, a first movable box door 293, a second movable box door 294, a food suction groove 295, a second driving device 30, an opening and closing mechanism 31, a turning plate 311, a rotating shaft 312, a servo motor 313, a first screen 32, a second screen 41, a dead insect recovery port 33, a fan 34, an incubation system 42, a heating device 421, a steam sprayer 422, A temperature sensor 423, a humidity sensor 424, a third driving device 43, a channel 44, a third movable box door 45, a fourth movable box door 46, a power source 61, a control panel 62, and a controller 63.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the invention, are given by way of illustration only.

Referring to the attached drawings, the embodiment of the utility model discloses a device is raised to american cockroach, including throwing material subassembly 1, throw material subassembly below and set gradually interconnect raise case 2, collection box 3, incubator 4.

Throw material subassembly 1 including throwing work or material rest 11, throw feed bin 12, dispersion case 13, throw feed bin 12 and fix in throwing work or material rest 11 one side, throw feed bin 12 and pass through the pipeline and link to each other with dispersion case 13, be provided with solenoid valve 14 on the pipeline, dispersion case 13 top is provided with air pump 15, the air pump 15 outside is connected with atmospheric pressure solenoid valve 141, be provided with level sensor 16 in the dispersion case 13, dispersion case 13 bottom is connected with discharging pipe 17, the terminal intercommunication of discharging pipe 17 has the dispersion to be responsible for 18, a plurality of first dispersion spinal branch pipes 19 of having arranged at the same distance of 18 upper levels in the dispersion person in charge, the vertical direction of 18 in the first dispersion person in charge is provided with a plurality of equidistant second dispersion spinal branch pipes 20 of.

The cockroach slurry can be fed into the feeding bin 12 at one time by arranging the feeding bin 12, the increase of labor cost caused by multiple feeding is avoided, the feeding bin 12 is communicated with the dispersion box 13 through a pipeline, the electromagnetic valve 14 on the pipeline is connected with the controller 63, the liquid level sensor 16 in the dispersion box 13 is also connected with the controller 63, when the level sensor 16 detects that the cockroach slurry in the dispersion tank 13 is below a set volume threshold, the signal is transmitted to the controller 63, the controller 63 drives the electromagnetic valve 14 to open, the cockroach slurry in the feeding bin 12 enters the dispersion box 13, the amount of air pressure of the air pressure solenoid valve 141 at the corresponding time interval may be preset by the controller 63, therefore, the food slurry in the dispersion box 13 is driven to be discharged by the air pressure of the air pump 15 in a specified time interval so as to meet the requirement of the timed and quantitative feeding of the adult cockroach in the feeding box 2. The main dispersing pipe 18, the first dispersing branch pipe 19, and the second dispersing branch pipe 20 are provided at the bottom of the dispersing box 13, so that the slurry in the dispersing box 13 can be uniformly circulated.

The feeding box 2 is fixedly arranged below the feeding frame 11, a plurality of vertical breeding plates 21 which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged at the top in the feeding box 2, a fixing plate 22 is arranged at the center of the interval between the adjacent breeding plates 21, a plurality of drainage main pipes 23 which are arranged at equal intervals are vertically distributed on the fixing plate 22, the drainage main pipes 23 are communicated with the first distribution branch pipes 19 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, a plurality of drainage branch pipes 24 are respectively arranged on the drainage main pipes 23 corresponding to the two side surfaces of the fixing plate 22, a plurality of drainage holes 25 are formed in the drainage branch pipes 24, the drainage branch pipes 24 are vertically communicated with the drainage main pipes 23, a feeding plate 26 is arranged below the drainage branch pipes 24, one end of the feeding plate 26 is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 22 in a perpendicular manner, and the other end of the feeding.

Through set up multilayer cultivation board 21 in raising case 2, can improve the breed density of cockroach, avoid fighting each other with striving for the ground plate and cause the cockroach, adjacent cultivation board 21 interval department all is provided with the fixed plate 22 that fixed drainage was responsible for 23, can make second drainage branch pipe 24 that throws on the material subassembly 1 can be orderly and each drainage is responsible for 23 and is linked together, through set up in fixed plate 22 both sides and feed the board 26, and feed one end and breed 21 lateral wall and contact, can make the cockroach more easily remove from cultivation board 21 and feed on feeding the board 26, feed the drainage branch pipe 24 that feeds the board 26 top through being linked together with drainage 23, can be responsible for every drainage branch pipe 24 with cockroach thick liquid transmission, through drainage hole 25 on the drainage branch pipe 24, can discharge a certain amount of thick liquid to feeding the board 26, for the cockroach is edible. The feeding plate 26 arranged at equal intervals can increase the feeding area of the cockroaches, avoid crowding of feeding areas of the cockroaches, reduce death caused by mutual killing of the cockroaches, improve the yield of the cockroaches, and simultaneously, through regular and quantitative feeding, can scientifically and reasonably control the feeding of the cockroaches, ensure the individual nutrition of the cockroaches and further improve the individual yield of the cockroaches.

In this embodiment, the top of the breeding box 2 is provided with a plurality of first driving devices 27, the lower end of the right side wall of the breeding box 2 is provided with an adult collecting port 28, the adult collecting port 28 is connected with an adult collecting device 29, the adult collecting device 29 comprises an adult collecting channel 291 and an adult collecting box 292, one end of the adult collecting channel 291 is connected with the adult collecting port 28, the other end of the adult collecting channel 292 is connected with the adult collecting box 292, one surface of the adult collecting box 292, which is in contact with the adult collecting channel 291, is provided with a first movable box door 293, the adult collecting port 28 is provided with a second movable box door 294, and the adult collecting box 292 is internally provided with a food suction groove 295.

When the adult cockroaches are raised for a certain time, a certain amount of eggs are laid, individuals are obviously increased, but dead individuals exist, the breeding amount is reduced, and at the moment, the adult cockroaches in the raising box 2 can be collected and used as economic values of medicines, feeds and the like. It is concrete can be through stopping earlier to raise the cockroach adult in the case 2 and feeding, then beat second activity chamber door 294, first activity chamber door 293, open the first device 27 of driveing at raising case 2 top simultaneously, utilize cockroach photophobia, drive cockroach from breeding the board 21, and enter into adult collecting box 292 through adult collecting channel 291, for better collecting, through placing food suction groove 295 in adult collecting box 292, and put cockroach food in food suction groove 295, cockroach is under hungry state, can be more rapid enter into adult collecting box 292, so that accomplish the collection to cockroach adult.

Raise case 2 left side wall lower extreme and be provided with second and drive device 30, be provided with opening and shutting mechanism 31 in the middle of collection box 3 and the raising case 2, opening and shutting mechanism 31 is including turning over board 311, pivot 312, servo motor 313, turn over the board 311 setting and raise between case 2 and collection box 3, pivot 312 is fixed at turning over board 311 center, the lateral wall of raising case 2 is connected in the rotation of the one end of pivot 312, and the other end passes and raises case 2 and rotates with servo motor 313 and be connected.

After breeding for a period of time, raise the adult cockroach in the case 2, the board 311 of raising the case 2 bottom and go back to scattering ootheca, excrement and urine and dead adult, turn over the board 311 simultaneously and also can remain a certain amount of adult cockroach, in the in-process of carrying out the separation, at first leave ootheca, excrement and urine and dead adult and adult's separation of cockroach, through opening raise 2 left side wall lower extreme second drive device 30 of case, utilize cockroach light-shielding nature, will turn over the board 311 on the cockroach drive and climb to breed the board 21, then drive pivot 312 through servo motor 313 and rotate, thereby drive and turn over board 311 upset, fall into collection box 3 through ootheca, excrement and dead adult.

In this embodiment, the bottom of the recycling box 3 is provided with a first screen 32, the bottom of the recycling box 3 is connected with an incubator 4, a feces collection box 5 is further connected below the incubator 4, and the bottom of the incubator 4 is provided with a second screen 41. The aperture of the first screen 32 is larger than that of the second screen 41, the ootheca, the excrement and the dead imago which fall into the recovery box 3 remain on the first screen 32 because the particle size of the dead imago of the cockroach is larger, the ootheca and the excrement with small particle size fall into the incubator 4 through the first screen 32, the ootheca with large particle size remains on the second screen 41 in the incubator 4, and the excrement with small particle size falls into the excrement collecting box 5.

In this embodiment, the sidewall of the recycling box 3 is provided with a dead insect recycling port 33, and the dead insect recycling port 33 is provided with a fan 34. A fan 34 can be arranged at the position to suck the dead cockroaches out of the dead cockroach recycling opening 33. Or a fan 34 is arranged opposite to the position to blow the dead cockroaches out of the dead cockroach recycling opening 33, so that the dead cockroaches can be collected conveniently.

In this embodiment, an incubation system 42 is provided in the incubator 4, the incubation system 42 includes a heating device 421, a steam sprayer 422, a temperature sensor 423 and a humidity sensor 424, the heating device 421 is provided on the inner side wall of the incubator 4, the steam sprayer 422 is provided on the outer side wall of the incubator 4, and the temperature sensor 423 and the humidity sensor 424 are both provided on the inner side wall of the incubator 4.

Can heat for incubator 4 through heating device 421, guarantee the hatching temperature of ootheca, in this embodiment, heating device 421 can be electric heating wire, steam sprayer 422 provides humidity for the hatching of ootheca through spraying water smoke to the hatching chamber, temperature sensor 423, humidity sensor 424 is used for the indoor hatching temperature of control hatching respectively, and hatching humidity, and temperature sensor 423, humidity sensor 424 all is connected with controller 63, controller 63 can be according to hatching required temperature and humidity value after receiving data signal, drive heating device 421 carries out corresponding temperature regulation and control or drive steam sprayer 422 carries out humidity regulation and control.

In this embodiment, the outer side wall of the incubator 4 is provided with a third driving device 43, a channel 44 is arranged between the incubator 4 and the feeding box 2, the channel inlet is connected with the incubator 4, and the channel outlet is connected with the feeding box 2. The channel outlet is provided with a third movable box door 45, and the channel inlet is provided with a fourth movable box door 46.

In the incubator 4, after the cockroach nymphs are incubated, the third driving device 43, the third movable box door 45 and the fourth movable box door 46 are opened, the lighting lamp irradiates the incubator 4 by utilizing the cockroach photophobia, the cockroach nymphs can move in the opposite direction to avoid light rays, the light rays enter the channel 44 through the channel inlet, the nymphs climb to the channel outlet through the channel 44 and enter the breeding box 2 through the fourth movable box door 46, new cockroach nymphs are bred, the full life cycle breeding of the cockroaches is realized, the transfer work of adults, nymphs and ova is not needed in the period, the breeding efficiency is improved integrally, and the yield of the cockroaches is also increased.

It should be noted that, when the hatching of the egg sheaths of the incubator 4 is completed, the adult cockroach in the raising box 2 can be collected, because a new egg sheath is produced in the raising box 2 at this time, and after the nymph of the cockroach in the incubator 4 is driven to the raising box 2, the egg sheaths remained in the raising box 2 can be separated to the incubator 4 for the second round of hatching, and the processes are sequentially circulated. And because the cockroach nymphs need to be raised in the raising box 2 for a period of time to lay eggs, the reserved egg sheaths can make up for the vacant period, and the egg sheaths in the hatching chamber are guaranteed to be hatched, so that the reproduction utilization rate can be improved to the maximum extent, and the breeding yield of the cockroaches is improved.

In this embodiment, the feeding device further comprises a console 6, a power source 61, a control panel 62 and a controller 63 are arranged in the console 6, and the power source 61, the control panel 62, the controller 63, the electromagnetic valve 14, the air pressure electromagnetic valve 141, the liquid level sensor 16, the air pump 15, the heating device 421, the steam sprayer 422, the temperature sensor 423, the humidity sensor 424, the servo motor 313 and the fan 34 are all electrically connected. The power source 61 can supply power to the air pump 15, the heating device 421, the steam sprayer 422, the servo motor 313 and the fan 34, the control panel 62 can set the air pressure of the air pressure solenoid valve 141, the temperature of the heating device 421, the spraying size and time of the steam sprayer 422, the control panel 62 can start the servo motor 313 and the fan 34, the controller 63 is used for receiving the signal of the liquid level sensor 16 and driving the solenoid valve 14 to open and close, the controller 63 can also receive the data signals of the temperature sensor 423 and the humidity sensor 424 and drive the heating device 421 to adjust the temperature, and the steam sprayer 422 can adjust the humidity.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

when the cockroach is raised, firstly a certain amount of cockroach nymphs or adults are thrown into the raising box 2, then the cockroach food slurry is added into the feeding bin 12, the volume of the food slurry is detected according to the liquid level sensor 16 in the dispersion box 13, and a detection data signal is transmitted to the controller 63, the controller 63 drives the electromagnetic valve 14 to be opened and closed to control the time interval of the food slurry entering the dispersion box 13, the air pressure flowing into the air pressure electromagnetic valve 141 in the same time is set by the controller 63, so that the air pump 15 drives the food slurry in the dispersion box 13 to flow by using the air pressure in a certain time, the food slurry flows into the dispersion box 18 through the discharge pipe 17, and flows into the first dispersion branch pipes 19 through the dispersion main pipe 18, then flows into the drainage main pipe 23 in the raising box 2 through the first dispersion branch pipes 19, the food slurry in the drainage main pipe 23 is shunted into each drainage branch pipe 24, and finally flows into the feeding plate 26 through the drainage holes 25 on the drainage main pipe 24, the cockroach nymphs can crawl to the feeding plate 26 through the breeding plate 21 to feed, after the cockroach nymphs are bred for a period of time and grow into adult cockroaches, the adult cockroaches are bred to lay eggs, the adult cockroaches are driven to the breeding plate 21 through the first driving device 27, the servo motor 313 is started through the control panel 62, the servo motor 313 drives the rotating shaft 312 to rotate, the turning plate 311 is driven to turn over, the adult cockroaches dying, egg sheaths and excrement mixtures are turned over and fall into the recycling box 3, the adult cockroaches dying with larger particle sizes are stored in the recycling box 3 through the first screen 32, the fan 34 is started through the control panel 62 to collect the adult cockroaches dying from the dead worm recycling port 33, the egg sheaths and excrement fall into the incubator 4 through the first screen 32, the egg sheaths and excrement with larger particle sizes are stored in the incubator 4 through the second screen 41, and excrement with smaller particle sizes are collected through the second screen 41, the temperature and humidity of the incubator 4 are adjusted by starting the heating device 421 and the steam sprayer 422 through the control panel 62, the temperature and humidity are monitored by the temperature sensor 423 and the humidity sensor 424, after egg sheaths hatch into cockroach nymphs, the adult cockroaches in the rearing box 2 are collected, the adult cockroaches in the rearing box 2 are stopped to be fed firstly, then the second movable box door 294 and the first movable box door 293 are opened, the driving device at the top of the rearing box 2 is opened at the same time, the cockroach is driven from the rearing plate 21 by the cockroach photophobia, and enters the adult collection box 292 through the adult collection channel 44291, for better collection, the cockroach food is put into the adult collection box 292 through the food suction groove 295 and the food suction groove 295, and the cockroach food enters the adult collection box 292 more quickly in a hungry state, so as to complete the collection of the adult cockroach. In incubator 4, after the incubation of the cockroach nymphs, by opening third driving device 43, third movable box door 45 and fourth movable box door 46, the light-shading property of the cockroach is utilized, the cockroach nymph irradiates to incubator 4 through the illuminating lamp, and moves in the opposite direction to avoid light, enters channel 44 through channel inlet, climbs to the channel outlet through channel 44, enters into breeding box 2 through fourth movable box door 46, and new cockroach nymph breeding is carried out. At the moment, egg sheaths produced by the adult cockroach exist in the feeding box 2, and the egg sheaths enter the incubator 4 through separation to carry out the next round of incubation.

The above-mentioned, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A Periplaneta americana feeding device comprises a feeding assembly, wherein a feeding box, a recovery box and an incubator which are connected with one another are sequentially arranged below the feeding assembly;

the method is characterized in that: the feeding assembly comprises a feeding frame, a feeding bin and a dispersing box, the feeding bin is fixed on one side of the feeding frame and is connected with the dispersing box through a pipeline, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the pipeline, an air pump is arranged at the top of the dispersing box, an air pressure electromagnetic valve is arranged between the air pump and the dispersing box, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the dispersing box, a discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the dispersing box, the tail end of the discharging pipe is communicated with a dispersing main pipe, a plurality of first dispersing branch pipes are horizontally arranged on the dispersing main pipe at equal intervals, and a plurality of second dispersing branch pipes which are arranged at equal intervals are arranged in the vertical direction of the first dispersing main pipe;

2. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first driving device, the second driving device and the third driving device are all set as illuminating lamps.

3. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adult collecting device comprises an adult collecting channel and an adult collecting box, one end of the adult collecting channel is connected with the adult collecting port, the other end of the adult collecting channel is connected with the adult collecting box, a first movable box door is arranged on the side, in contact with the adult collecting channel, of the adult collecting box, a second movable box door is arranged on the adult collecting port, and a food suction groove is formed in the adult collecting box.

4. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the opening and closing mechanism comprises a turning plate, a rotating shaft and a servo motor, the turning plate is arranged between the feeding box and the recovery box, the rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the turning plate, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the side wall of the mixing box, and the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the feeding box and is rotatably connected with the servo motor.

5. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower part of the incubator is also connected with a feces collecting box, and the bottom of the incubator is provided with a second screen.

6. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the aperture of the first screen is larger than that of the second screen.

7. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the recycling bin lateral wall is provided with the dead insect and retrieves the mouth, the dead insect is retrieved the mouth and is equipped with the fan.

8. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the channel outlet is provided with a third movable box door, and the channel inlet is provided with a fourth movable box door.

9. The American cockroach feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding device further comprises a control console, wherein a power supply, a control panel and a controller are arranged in the control console, and the power supply, the control panel, the controller, the electromagnetic valve, the air pressure electromagnetic valve, the liquid level sensor, the heating element, the steam sprayer, the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor, the servo motor and the fan are electrically connected.