CN212065273U

CN212065273U - Livestock and poultry are bred with raising case

Info

Publication number: CN212065273U
Application number: CN202020278146.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡旭进; 杜喜忠; 屠平光; 楼芳芳; 章啸君; 项云
Original assignee: Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Jinhua Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-03-09
Filing date: 2020-03-09
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses a breeding box for livestock and poultry breeding, which comprises a box body, wherein one side of the box body is provided with a grid box door, a filter screen is arranged at the position close to the bottom in the box body, an excrement chamber is formed below the filter screen, one side of the narrow side of the excrement chamber is provided with an electric push rod, the end part of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod is provided with a push plate, the push plate extends along the width direction of the box body, the other side of the excrement chamber is open, the position of the upper side of the filter screen close to the inner wall of the box body is provided with a feeding groove, the feeding groove is connected with a storage tank through a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is provided with a solenoid valve, a photoelectric sensor and an infrared thermometer are arranged above the feeding groove, the upper side of the box body is provided with a PLC controller and a buzzer, the utility model not only can effectively isolate sick pigs to prevent cross, the automation degree is high.

Description

Livestock and poultry are bred with raising case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock and poultry breeding technical field, in particular to livestock and poultry is bred and uses raising case.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of obtaining animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, skin, silk and medicinal materials by adopting the physiological functions of animals such as livestock and poultry which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings or wild animals such as deer, fox, mink, otter and quail and converting pasture, feed and other plant energy into animal energy through artificial feeding and reproduction. With the development of society and the improvement of living standard of people, the consumption demand of people to some poultry such as breed pig also increases day by day, and breed pig usually concentrates on breeding in breeding the house, discovers cross infection easily when sick pig appears, keeps apart sick pig through increasing the baffle usually, and such isolation method can only avoid sick pig and other breed pig direct contact, can't prevent the air transmission.

Disclosure of Invention

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a case is raised with breeding to beasts and birds are bred, not only can effectively keep apart sick pig and prevent cross infection, possess the function of automatic feeding, automatic clearance excrement and urine and automatic monitoring sick pig body temperature moreover, degree of automation is high.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

a breeding box for livestock and poultry breeding comprises a box body, wherein a grid box door is arranged on one side of the box body and can be fixed on the box body through a bolt, a filter screen is arranged at a position close to the bottom in the box body, an excrement chamber is formed below the filter screen and can fall into the excrement chamber through the filter screen, an electric push rod is arranged on one side of the narrow side of the excrement chamber, a push plate is arranged at the end part of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod and extends along the width direction of the box body, the other side of the excrement chamber is open, a feeding groove is arranged at a position close to the inner wall of the box body on the upper side of the filter screen and is connected with a storage tank through a feeding pipe, breeding feed is placed in the storage tank, a solenoid valve is arranged on the feeding pipe, a photoelectric sensor and an infrared thermometer are arranged above, the PLC is respectively in circuit connection with the electric push rod, the electromagnetic valve, the photoelectric sensor and the infrared thermometer.

Preferably, one side that the grid chamber door was kept away from to the box is provided with the water tank, the water tank downside is connected with clean pipe, clean pipe passes the filter screen with the excrement and urine room links to each other, lets in the clean water in the water tank in the excrement and urine room, washes the indoor excrement and urine of excrement and urine.

Preferably, be provided with the water pump on the clean pipe, the water pump and PLC controller circuit connection, control the water pump through the PLC controller and start, let in the excrement and urine indoor with the clean water in the water tank, wash the indoor excrement and urine of excrement and urine.

Preferably, clean pipe water outlet end follows the width direction both sides of filter screen extend, and the downside evenly is provided with a plurality of delivery ports, washes the indoor excrement and urine of excrement and urine along the width direction of filter screen, makes the cleanness of excrement and urine room better thorough.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the box body are provided with universal wheels with brakes, so that the box body can be moved and fixed conveniently.

Preferably, the roof is provided with sterilamp in the box, sterilamp links to each other with the PLC controller, and sterilamp is opened to accessible PLC controller before the box uses or after using, disinfects the disinfection to the box, avoids remaining the germ in the box.

Preferably, the upper side of the box body is provided with a handrail, so that the breeding personnel can push the box body conveniently.

Preferably, the box is a transparent box, so that the light transmittance of the box is ensured, and meanwhile, the breeding personnel can observe sick pigs conveniently.

The utility model has the advantages that:

aiming at the defects of the prior art, the sick pigs are cultured in the independent box body, so that the sick pigs are prevented from directly or indirectly contacting other cultured pigs, and cross infection is prevented; meanwhile, a feeding groove is arranged, and a PLC controller controls a timing switch of an electromagnetic valve, so that the feed in the storage tank is fed at regular time without manual feeding; in addition, the excrement chamber is arranged, excrement falls into the excrement chamber through the filter screen, and the electric push rod is controlled by the PLC at regular time to push out the excrement in the excrement chamber without manual cleaning; the pig feeding device is characterized by also comprising an infrared thermometer, when a sick pig feeds, the photoelectric sensor detects that the sick pig is positioned at the feeding groove, the PLC controls the infrared thermometer to measure the temperature of the sick pig, and when the temperature is higher than a set value, the PLC controls the buzzer to give an alarm to prompt a breeding worker to observe; the utility model discloses not only can effectively keep apart sick pig and prevent cross infection, possess the function of automatic feeding, automatic clearance excrement and urine and automatic monitoring sick pig body temperature moreover, degree of automation is high.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram (perspective) of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a cleaning tube in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side view of an embodiment of the invention;

reference numerals: 1-a box body; 11-a grating box door; 111-bolt; 12-a filter screen; 13-a feeding trough; 131-a feeding tube; 14-a universal wheel; 15-handrails; 16-a slot; 2-a feces chamber; 3-a storage tank; 31-a solenoid valve; 4-a water tank; 41-water injection port; 42-cleaning the tube; 421-a water pump; 4211-water outlet; 5, an electric push rod; 51-a push plate; 6-infrared thermometer; 61-a photosensor; 7-a PLC controller; 8-a buzzer; 9-ultraviolet germicidal lamp.

Detailed Description

The following describes the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that the description of the embodiments is provided to help understanding of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the technical features related to the embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a raising box for livestock and poultry raising comprises a box body 1, wherein a grid box door 11 is arranged on one side of the box body 1, the grid box door 11 is surrounded by a plurality of stainless steel bars to form a grid net shape, the grid box door 11 is provided with a bolt 111, the bolt 111 is telescopically arranged on the grid box door 11, a slot 16 is arranged at a position corresponding to the side wall of the box body 1, the grid box door 11 can be fixed on the box body 1 through the bolt 111, a filter screen 12 is arranged at a position close to the bottom in the box body 1, an excrement chamber 2 is formed below the filter screen 12, excrement can fall into the excrement chamber 2 through the filter screen 12, an electric push rod 5 is arranged on one side of the narrow side of the excrement chamber 2, a push plate 51 is arranged at the telescopic shaft end of the electric push rod 5, the push plate 51 extends along, the other side of the excrement chamber 2 is open and is used for discharging excrement; the utility model discloses a storage tank for food, including box 1, filter screen 12, feeding tank 13, feeding pipe 131, photoelectric sensor 61 and infrared thermometer 6, feeding tank 13 is provided with feeding groove 13, feeding groove 13 upside is close to the position of 1 inner wall of box is provided with feeding pipe 131 and storage jar 3 links to each other, be provided with solenoid valve 31 on the feeding pipe 131, feeding groove 13 top (3-6 cm department) is provided with photoelectric sensor 61 and infrared thermometer 6, and infrared thermometer 6 sets up in photoelectric sensor 61 top, 1 upside of box is provided with PLC controller 7 and bee calling organ 8, PLC controller 7 respectively with electric putter 5, solenoid valve 31, photoelectric sensor 61 and infrared thermometer 6 circuit connection.

In this embodiment, one side that box 1 kept away from grid chamber door 11 is provided with water tank 4, 4 upsides of water tank are provided with water filling port 41, 4 downside of water tank are connected with clean pipe 42, clean pipe 42 passes filter screen 12 with excrement and urine room 2 links to each other, lets in the clean water in the water tank 4 in excrement and urine room 2, washes the excrement and urine in the excrement and urine room 2.

In this embodiment, be provided with water pump 421 on the clean pipe 42, water pump 421 and PLC controller 7 circuit connection control water pump 421 through PLC controller 7 start-up, let in the excrement and urine room 2 with the clean water in the water tank 4 in, wash the excrement and urine in the excrement and urine room 2.

In this embodiment, the water outlet end of the cleaning tube 42 extends along both sides of the width direction of the filter screen 12, and the lower side of the cleaning tube is uniformly provided with a plurality of water outlets 4211, so as to wash the excrement in the excrement chamber 2 along the width direction of the filter screen 12, thereby cleaning the excrement chamber 2 better and thoroughly.

In this embodiment, four corners in the bottom of the box body 1 are provided with universal wheels 14 with brakes, so that the box body 1 can be moved and fixed conveniently.

In this embodiment, roof is provided with sterilamp 9 in box 1, sterilamp 9 links to each other with PLC controller 7, and accessible PLC controller 7 opens sterilamp 9 before box 1 uses or after using, disinfects to box 1, avoids remaining the germ in the box 1.

In this embodiment, the upper side of the box body 1 is provided with a handrail 15, so that the breeding personnel can push the box body 1 conveniently.

In this embodiment, box 1 is the transparent box, guarantees the light transmissivity of box 1 and is convenient for the personnel of breeding to observe sick pig simultaneously.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

breeding sick pigs in an independent box body 1, closing a grid box door 11, placing breeding feed in a storage tank 3 in advance, and controlling a solenoid valve 31 to be opened and closed at regular time through a PLC (programmable logic controller) 7 to realize the regular feeding of the feed in the storage tank 3 without manual feeding; excrement falls into the excrement chamber 2 through the filter screen 12, the PLC 7 controls the electric push rod 5 to start at regular time, the telescopic shaft of the electric push rod 5 drives the push plate 51 to push out the excrement in the excrement chamber 2, and manual cleaning is not needed; when sick pig feed, photoelectric sensor 61 detects that sick pig is located before feeding groove 13, with signal transmission to PLC controller 7, PLC controller 7 control infrared thermometer 6 carries out the temperature measurement to sick pig to transmit PLC controller 7 with temperature information, PLC controller 7 compares temperature information and setting value, and when the temperature was higher than the setting value, control bee calling organ 8 and send out the police dispatch newspaper, the suggestion personnel of breeding watch, in time handle.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a case is raised with breeding to beasts and birds breed, includes box (1), its characterized in that: a grid box door (11) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), a filter screen (12) is arranged at a position close to the bottom in the box body (1), an excrement chamber (2) is formed below the filter screen (12), an electric push rod (5) is arranged on one side of a narrow side of the excrement chamber (2), a push plate (51) is arranged at the end part of a telescopic shaft of the electric push rod (5), the push plate (51) extends along the width direction of the box body (1), the other side of the excrement chamber (2) is open, a feeding groove (13) is arranged at a position close to the inner wall of the box body (1) on the upper side of the filter screen (12), the feeding groove (13) is connected with the storage tank (3) through a feeding pipe (131), an electromagnetic valve (31) is arranged on the feeding pipe (131), a photoelectric sensor (61) and an infrared thermometer (6) are arranged above the feeding groove (13), a PLC controller (7) and a buzzer (8) are, the PLC (7) is respectively in circuit connection with the electric push rod (5), the electromagnetic valve (31), the photoelectric sensor (61) and the infrared thermometer (6).

2. The raising box for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side that box (1) kept away from grid chamber door (11) is provided with water tank (4), water tank (4) downside is connected with clean pipe (42), clean pipe (42) pass filter screen (12) with excrement and urine room (2) link to each other.

3. The raising box for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: a water pump (421) is arranged on the cleaning pipe (42), and the water pump (421) is in circuit connection with the PLC (7).

4. A feeding box for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: the water outlet end of the cleaning pipe (42) extends along two sides of the width direction of the filter screen (12), and a plurality of water outlets (4211) are uniformly formed in the lower side of the cleaning pipe.

5. A feeding box for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: four corners of the bottom of the box body (1) are provided with universal wheels (14) with brakes.

6. A feeding box for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner top wall of the box body (1) is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp (9), and the ultraviolet germicidal lamp (9) is connected with the PLC controller (7).

7. A feeding box for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper side of the box body (1) is provided with a handrail (15).

8. The raising box for livestock and poultry breeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: the box body (1) is a transparent box body.