Disclosure of Invention
The licking block support aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and the licking block rotates at a low speed, so that the livestock licks the outer side of the licking block uniformly, the phenomenon that the licking block falls off from a fixing device when a large amount of residual licking is left is avoided, the waste of the licking block is avoided, and the problems in the background art can be effectively solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lick a support, includes the body, body inner chamber fixed mounting has double-shaft motor and speed reducer, the power output shaft of motor with the power input shaft of speed reducer passes through the coupling joint, the inboard middle part fixed connection of low-speed power output shaft and baffle of speed reducer, the baffle is located the body outside, the columniform licks the piece in the baffle outside is installed.
Lick the top of piece and be equipped with the stock, the lower extreme fixed connection of body outside upper end and montant, be equipped with on the stock with the vertical slide opening of montant adaptation, the downside of stock corresponds lick the position of piece and seted up the mounting groove, install ultraviolet lamp in the mounting groove.
The tube body is also internally provided with a controller and a power supply, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the output end of the power supply, and the output end of the controller is respectively electrically connected with the input end of the motor and the input end of the ultraviolet lamp.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the long rod is provided with an infrared camera, and the output end of the infrared camera is electrically connected with the input end of the controller.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, an alarm is installed on the outer side of the pipe body, and the input end of the alarm is electrically connected with the output end of the controller.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a through hole is formed in the pipe body at a position corresponding to the vertical rod, the lower end of the vertical rod penetrates through the through hole and extends into the pipe body, the vertical rod is rotatably connected with the outer side of the pipe body, and the vertical rod rotates perpendicular to the length direction of the pipe body.
The motor is a double-shaft motor, be equipped with first power output shaft and second power output shaft on the double-shaft motor, the first power output shaft of double-shaft motor with the power input shaft of speed reducer passes through the coupling joint, install the wobbling fluted disc of drive montant on the second power output shaft of double-shaft motor.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the outer side of the pipe body is fixedly connected with one end of the elastic piece, and the other end of the elastic piece is fixedly connected with the outer side of the vertical rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the middle part of the outer side of the baffle is fixedly connected with one end of the supporting rod, the other end of the supporting rod is provided with a nut in a threaded manner, the licking block is sleeved on the supporting rod, and the licking block is positioned between the nut and the baffle.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the long rod is an elastic rubber rod or an elastic plastic rod.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one end of the pipe body, which is far away from the baffle, is provided with a positioning piece, the positioning piece comprises a U-shaped clamping plate with a downward opening, and the lower end of the clamping plate is provided with a bolt.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the clamping plate extends outwards to form an arc-shaped clamping groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a limiting plate is fixed at the upper end of the vertical rod, and a downward pressing spring is sleeved on the vertical rod between the limiting plate and the long rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the licking block support disclosed by the invention, the motor drives the licking block to rotate at a low speed through the speed reducer, so that the licking block can be conveniently and uniformly licked by livestock; on the other hand, the ultraviolet lamp is electrified to emit ultraviolet rays, the ultraviolet rays irradiate on the rotating licking block, and the ultraviolet rays sterilize the licking block to lick residual saliva or the outer side of the licking block, so that the infection risk of bacteria in the oral cavity of the livestock is reduced.
2. According to the licking block support disclosed by the invention, the infrared camera shoots the temperature of the tongue of the livestock when the livestock licks the licking block, the infrared camera transmits infrared information to the controller, and the controller monitors data, so that the temperature of the oral cavity of the livestock is judged, and the detection of the temperature of the cavity of the livestock is facilitated.
3. According to the licking block support disclosed by the invention, the double-shaft motor drives the fluted disc to rotate, the fluted disc continuously knocks the lower end of the vertical rod, the vertical rod rotates in a reciprocating manner under the driving of the fluted disc, the vertical rod drives the long rod to shake around the licking block in a reciprocating manner through the vertical rod, so that mice on the licking block can be driven, the long rod drives the infrared camera to shake, and the detection range of the infrared camera is enlarged.
4. According to the licking block support, the long rod is an elastic rubber rod or an elastic plastic rod; the tongue that when the livestock along with lick the piece and remove the card at the stock and lick between the piece, the elastic stock is convenient for the tongue of livestock to break away from the stock with lick between the piece, avoids the tongue damage of livestock.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, the embodiment discloses a licking block support, which includes a pipe body 10, a dual-shaft motor 12 and a speed reducer 16 are fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the pipe body 10, a power output shaft of the motor 12 is connected with a power input shaft of the speed reducer 16 through a coupler, a low-speed power output shaft of the speed reducer 16 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the inner side of a baffle 3, the baffle 3 is located on the outer side of the pipe body 10, a cylindrical licking block 1 is installed on the outer side of the baffle 3, the motor 12 drives the baffle 3 to rotate at a low speed through the speed reducer 16, and the baffle 3 drives the licking block 1 to.
Lick the top of piece 1 and be equipped with stock 2, the lower extreme fixed connection of body 10 outside upper end and montant 7, be equipped with on stock 2 with the vertical slide opening of montant 7 adaptation, stock 2 can follow montant 7 and reciprocate, the downside of stock 2 corresponds lick the position of piece 1 and seted up the mounting groove, install ultraviolet lamp 18 in the mounting groove.
A controller 14 and a power supply 15 are further arranged in the tube body 10, an input end of the controller 14 is electrically connected with an output end of the power supply 15, and an output end of the controller 14 is electrically connected with an input end of the motor 12 and an input end of the ultraviolet lamp 18 respectively.
The controller 14 controls the motor 12 and the ultraviolet lamp 18 in a manner commonly used in the art, and the controller 14 is preferably an 80C51 or AT89C51 single chip microcomputer.
The power supply 15 is a dry cell or a rechargeable lithium battery.
The ultraviolet lamp 18 is an LED ultraviolet lamp strip or an ultraviolet lamp post with a transparent protective housing. The ultraviolet lamp 18 faces the licking block, which not only ensures the disinfection of the licking block, but also avoids the harmful effects on the licking block caused by the irradiation of livestock.
The controller 14, the motor 12, the ultraviolet lamp 18, etc. used in the present invention are all common electronic components in the prior art, and the operation mode and the circuit structure thereof are all well known in the art and will not be described herein.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
lick block 1 and install the outside at baffle 3, the downside of stock 2 and lick the upper end contact in the block 1 outside.
The controller 14 controls the motor 12 and the ultraviolet lamp 18 to work, the motor 12 drives the licking block 1 to rotate at a low speed through the speed reducer 16, and therefore the livestock can lick the licking block 1 evenly.
The ultraviolet lamp 18 is electrified to emit ultraviolet rays, the ultraviolet rays irradiate on the licking block 1, and the ultraviolet rays sterilize the licking block 1 for licking residual saliva or the outer side of the licking block, so that the infection of bacteria in the oral cavity of the livestock is reduced; further, as the licking block 1 is licked to be smaller, the long rod 2 moves downwards under the action of gravity, so that the ultraviolet lamp 18 is always close to the licking block.
Example two: as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the present embodiment discloses a licking block support, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that an infrared camera 4 is installed on the long rod 2, and an output end of the infrared camera 4 is electrically connected to an input end of the controller 14.
The infrared camera 4 is an electronic device commonly used for non-contact temperature measurement in the prior art, and is commonly used for non-contact temperature measurement in hospitals, the maximum temperature in the measurement range can be marked and displayed by the infrared camera 4, and the working mode and the circuit structure of the infrared camera are known technologies and are not described in detail herein.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
livestock body temperature is difficult to detect among the prior art, and the tongue of livestock is difficult to guarantee to stretch out when detecting, causes the livestock oral cavity temperature measurement difficulty, and livestock body temperature measurement adopts rectum temperature measurement, measures loaded down with trivial details more.
The temperature of the tongue of the livestock is higher than the temperature of the body surface of the livestock when the tongue of the livestock extends out of the oral cavity, and the temperature of the tongue of the livestock can display the body temperature of the oral cavity of the livestock.
The temperature of livestock tongue when block 1 is licked to the shooting livestock of infrared camera 4, and infrared camera 4 gives controller 14, controller 14 monitoring data with infrared information transfer to judge the temperature in livestock oral cavity, be convenient for detect the temperature of livestock cavity.
Example three: as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the present embodiment discloses a licking block holder, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the second embodiment, except that an alarm 11 is installed outside the pipe 10 of the present embodiment, and an input end of the alarm 11 is electrically connected with an output end of the controller 14; the alarm 11 is a buzzer or an alarm lamp.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: when the controller 14 detects that the temperature of the tongues of the livestock is higher than the set range through the alarm 11, the controller 14 controls the alarm 11 to give an alarm and remind workers of paying attention to the abnormal body temperature of the livestock, and the workload of monitoring the body temperature of the livestock by the workers is reduced.
Example four: as shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, this embodiment discloses a licking block support, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment or the third embodiment, a through hole is formed in a position, corresponding to the vertical rod 7, of the pipe body 10, the lower end of the vertical rod 7 penetrates through the through hole and extends into the pipe body 10, the vertical rod 7 and the outer side of the pipe body 10 are rotatably connected through a hinge or a pin shaft, and the vertical rod 7 rotates perpendicular to the length direction of the pipe body 10.
The motor 12 is a double-shaft motor, a first power output shaft and a second power output shaft are arranged on the double-shaft motor, the first power output shaft of the double-shaft motor is connected with the power input shaft of the speed reducer 16 through a coupler, and a fluted disc 13 for driving the vertical rod 7 to swing is arranged on the second power output shaft of the double-shaft motor; the periphery of the fluted disc 13 is provided with a plurality of convex blocks around the axis thereof, and the lower end of the vertical rod 7 can be inserted between two adjacent convex blocks when the fluted disc 13 is in a standing state.
The outer side of the pipe body 10 is fixedly connected with one end of an elastic part 8, and the other end of the elastic part 8 is fixedly connected with the outer side of a vertical rod 7; the elastic member 8 is a spring or an elastic sheet.
The dual-shaft motor is a common electronic component in the prior art, and the working mode and the circuit structure thereof are well known technologies and are not described herein.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
the mouse has a large range of activity and is not limited in activity, germs are easily adhered to the mouse, and the mouse climbs the licking block to easily pollute the licking block, so that livestock is ill.
Double-shaft motor drives fluted disc 13 rotatory, and fluted disc 13 constantly strikes the lower extreme of montant 7, and montant 7 is reciprocal rotation under the drive of fluted disc 13, and montant 7 drives stock 2 through montant 7 and winds licking 1 reciprocal rocks of piece, can drive on the one hand and lick the mouse on 1, and on the other hand stock 2 drives infrared camera 4 and rocks, has increased infrared camera 4's detection range.
Example five: as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the present embodiment discloses a licking block support, based on the first, second, third or fourth embodiment, the middle portion of the outer side of the baffle 3 of the present embodiment is fixedly connected to one end of a support rod 17, a nut is installed at the other end of the support rod 17 through a thread, the licking block 1 is sleeved on the support rod 17, and the licking block 1 is located between the nut and the baffle 3; by disassembling the nut, it is convenient to take off the licking block 1 from the support rod 17 or install a new licking block 1 on the support rod 17.
Example six: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a licking block support, and on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment or the fifth embodiment, the long rod 2 of the present embodiment is an elastic rubber rod or an elastic plastic rod; the tongue that blocks between 2 and lick the piece 1 along with licking the piece 1 removal card of livestock, and elastic 2 stock's of livestock tongue is convenient for break away from 2 stock and lick between the piece 1, avoids the tongue of livestock to damage.
Example seven: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a licking block support, based on the first, second, third, fourth, fifth or sixth embodiment, a positioning member 9 is installed at one end of the pipe body 10 away from the baffle 3, the positioning member 9 includes a U-shaped clamping plate 91 with a downward opening, and a bolt 93 is installed at a lower end of the clamping plate 91.
The inner wall of the clamping plate 91 extends outwards to form an arc-shaped clamping groove.
The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:
the clamping plate 91 is clamped on the outer railing, the bolt 93 is screwed, and the clamping plate 91 is fixed on the outer railing, so that the licking block support is convenient to fix; the inner wall of cardboard 91 outwards extends and forms curved draw-in groove, and this cardboard 91 card of being convenient for of draw-in groove is on the railing.
Example eight: as shown in fig. 1, the embodiment discloses a licking block support, on the basis of the first embodiment, the second embodiment, the third embodiment, the fourth embodiment, the fifth embodiment, the sixth embodiment or the seventh embodiment, a limiting plate 5 is fixed at the upper end of the vertical rod 7 of the embodiment, and a downward pressing spring 6 is sleeved on the vertical rod 7 between the limiting plate 5 and the long rod 2; the pressing spring 6 pushes the long rod 2 to move downwards, so that the ultraviolet lamp 18 on the lower side of the long rod 2 is always close to the licking block 1, and the sterilization effect of the ultraviolet lamp 18 on the licking block 1 is ensured.
The parts which are not disclosed in the invention are all the prior art, and the specific structure, the materials and the working principle are not detailed; the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, simplifications, which do not depart from the principle of the present invention, should be equivalent substitutions for those of ordinary skill in the art, which should be covered by the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.