CN111955384B

CN111955384B - Intelligent three-dimensional temperature-dropping machine for chick feeding

Info

Publication number: CN111955384B
Application number: CN202010812988.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨朝武; 余春林; 邱莫寒; 张增荣; 蒋小松; 杜华锐; 李晴云; 胡陈明; 杨礼; 夏波; 宋小燕; 熊霞; 彭涵; 陈家磊
Original assignee: Sichuan Animal Science Academy
Current assignee: Sichuan Animal Science Academy
Priority date: 2020-08-13
Filing date: 2020-08-13
Publication date: 2022-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-13
Also published as: CN111955384A

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent three-dimensional desuperheater for chick breeding, which comprises: a totally-enclosed three-dimensional bin body; the feeding box is positioned in the cabin body and is provided with a plurality of layers; the excrement collecting device is used for collecting the chicken excrement in the feeding box; the environment control system monitors and controls the illumination, the temperature and the air in the bin body; the feeding system is used for feeding, drinking and spraying immunization to the chicks in the feeding box; and the host control system controls the operation of the temperature-disengaging machine. The temperature-removing machine adopts totally-enclosed three-dimensional feeding for chicks of 1-4 weeks, and the influence of the outside on the feeding of the chicks is isolated; meanwhile, an environment control system is arranged in the device to monitor and control the illumination, temperature and air in the chamber body, so that the feeding environment of the chicks is optimal and the chicks can grow; in addition, the feeding system feeds, drinks and sprays the chickens in the feeding box for immunity, so that the workload of the small farmers for feeding is reduced, and the technical problem of temperature drop of the small farmers is effectively solved.

Description

Intelligent three-dimensional temperature-dropping machine for chick feeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of poultry breeding, in particular to an intelligent three-dimensional desuperheater for chick breeding.

Background

The chick temperature-dropping is the most important link in the process of chicken breeding, and whether the temperature-dropping work is in place directly influences the survival rate and the later growth performance of chicken flocks. The newly-hatched chicks lack the thermoregulation ability due to the incomplete development of the nervous system, so the chick bodies must be kept in a normal temperature range by artificial heating in production, and the breeding process lasting for 4 weeks is called 'temperature losing'.

Two key points exist in chick temperature deprivation, the first key point is temperature control, the chick has different requirements on environment temperature in different stages, the optimal environment temperature of 1-3 days old is 33-35 ℃, the optimal environment temperature of 4-7 days old is 30-33 ℃, the optimal environment temperature of 8-14 days old is 25-27 ℃, and the optimal environment temperature of 22-28 days old is 22-25 ℃; the second key point is illumination control, the requirements of chicks on illumination time at different stages are different, 24-hour illumination is usually adopted at the age of 1-7 days, 1-2 hours of illumination is reduced every day later, and 10-12 hours of illumination is applied every day until the age of 15 days later.

Therefore, special closed type temperature-removing chicken houses are built in large-scale farms, the temperature and the illumination in the temperature-removing stage are automatically controlled through a computer, the survival rate of chicks of 1-4 weeks can reach more than 98.5% by adopting the mode of temperature removal, and the weight variation coefficient is lower than 10%. But the construction cost of the chicken house with the temperature relief is high, and the chicken house with the temperature relief is only suitable for large-scale farms with large culture quantity and is not suitable for production of small farmers.

The method has the advantages that the method for raising chickens by small farmers generally purchases the 4-week-old desuperheated chickens to a specialized desuperheated chicken farm for raising, the cost of the chicks is high, and the raising benefit is reduced; more small farmers adopt simple and crude facilities to perform self-temperature removal, the temperature, illumination, feeding and other links can not meet the requirements of scientific temperature removal, the survival rate of chicks of 1-4 weeks is lower than 70%, the weight variation coefficient is higher than 20%, and the later growth performance and the economic benefit in the whole breeding process are seriously influenced. No facility equipment or solution suitable for the temperature removal of the small farmers exists in the chicken raising production, so that the standard production of the chickens raised in the small farmers in China cannot be realized, and the income increase and the richness of the farmers are restricted.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide an intelligent three-dimensional desuperheater for chick breeding, which is used for controlling temperature, illumination and air by adopting multilayer totally-enclosed breeding for chicks of 1-4 weeks, simultaneously realizing feeding, drinking and spraying immunity and effectively solving the technical problem of desuperheating of farmers.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:

the utility model provides a chick is raised three-dimensional machine of taking off temperature of intelligence, includes:

a totally-enclosed three-dimensional bin body;

the feeding box is positioned in the bin body and is provided with a plurality of layers;

the excrement collecting device is used for collecting the chicken excrement in the feeding box;

the environment control system monitors and controls the illumination, the temperature and the air in the bin body;

the feeding system is used for feeding, drinking and spraying immunization to the chicks in the feeding box;

and the host control system controls the operation of the temperature-disengaging machine.

Further, the bin body comprises a three-dimensional bin body and a transparent switch door hinged with the front end of the bin body;

the novel breeding barn is characterized in that a partition plate for partitioning the barn body into a plurality of breeding chambers is arranged in the barn body, excrement falling channels are arranged between the partition plate and the side walls of the breeding chambers, and breeding case sliding plates are arranged on the side walls of the breeding chambers and are positioned above the partition plate.

Further, the breeding box is drawer-shaped and is slidably mounted on the breeding box sliding plate; the bottom end of the feeding box is provided with a bottom net, the front end of the feeding box is provided with an inwards concave handle, and a feeding trough and a drinking trough are arranged inside the feeding box.

Further, the excrement collecting device comprises an excrement conveying mechanism and an excrement collecting box, wherein the excrement conveying mechanism is located between the partition plate and the feeding box sliding plate and conveys excrement to the excrement collecting box.

Further, the excrement conveying mechanism comprises a conveying belt motor, a driving roller, a driven roller and a conveying belt;

the conveyer belt motor is connected the initiative cylinder, the conveyer belt suit is on initiative cylinder and driven cylinder, and the direction of delivery of conveyer belt orientation excrement and urine passageway that drops is provided with the excrement and urine scraper on being close to the segmentation board that excrement and urine dropped the passageway, the excrement and urine scraper is located the conveyer belt below.

Further, the bottom end of the bin body is provided with an excrement collecting cavity, the excrement collecting box is drawer-shaped and is slidably mounted in the excrement collecting cavity, and the excrement collecting box is located below the excrement falling channel.

Further, the environment control system comprises an illumination control mechanism, a temperature control mechanism and an air control mechanism;

the illumination control mechanism comprises an illumination sensor and an illumination lamp connected with the illumination sensor, and the illumination sensor and the illumination lamp are both positioned in the feeding cavity;

the temperature control mechanism comprises a temperature sensor and an electric heating wire connected with the temperature sensor; the temperature sensor is positioned in the feeding cavity, the side wall of the bin body comprises an inner stainless steel layer, an outer heat insulation layer and a middle interlayer, and the electric heating wire is positioned in the interlayer;

air control mechanism includes empty gas detection survey sensor, fan and blast gate, empty gas detection survey sensor is located raise the intracavity, the lateral wall of raising the chamber is provided with air intake and the air outlet with external intercommunication, blast gate is all installed in air intake and air outlet department, the air-supply line of fan is connected the air outlet.

Further, the feeding system comprises a feeding mechanism, a drinking mechanism and a spraying immunization mechanism;

the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper, a conveying motor, a conveying flood dragon, a conveying pipeline and a branch conveying valve; the feeding hopper is positioned at the top end of the bin body, the conveying motor is connected with the conveying flood dragon, the conveying flood dragon is positioned at the outlet of the feeding hopper and conveys the feeding to conveying pipelines, the conveying pipelines are connected into the feeding cavities, and the conveying pipelines leading to the feeding cavities are provided with the branch conveying valves;

the water drinking mechanism comprises a water tank, water pipes and water valves, the water tank is positioned at the top end of the bin body, the water outlet of the water tank is connected with the water pipes, the water pipes are connected into the feeding cavities, and the water valves are mounted on the water pipes leading to the feeding cavities;

the immune mechanism of spraying includes spray tank, force (forcing) pump, liquid medicine conveyer pipe, atomising head and branch spray valve, the spray tank is located storehouse body top, and installs in it the force (forcing) pump, the force (forcing) pump is connected the liquid medicine conveyer pipe, liquid medicine conveyer pipe is connected to each and raises the atomising head in chamber, and all installs on the liquid medicine conveyer pipe leading to each and raising the chamber branch spray valve.

Further, the host control system comprises a controller, a display panel and operation buttons; the controller is connected with the excrement collecting device, the environment control system, the feeding system, the display panel and the operation buttons.

Further, the bottom end of the bin body is provided with a caster wheel.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the desuperheater provided by the invention is used for feeding chicks of 1-4 weeks in a totally-enclosed three-dimensional manner, so that the influence of the outside on the feeding of the chicks is isolated; meanwhile, an environment control system is arranged in the device to monitor and control the illumination, temperature and air in the chamber body, so that the feeding environment of the chicks is optimal and the chicks can grow; in addition, the feeding system feeds, drinks and sprays the chickens in the feeding box for immunity, so that the workload of the small farmers for feeding is reduced, and the technical problem of temperature drop of the small farmers is effectively solved.

According to the desuperheating machine provided by the invention, each feeding cavity is provided with the excrement conveying mechanism, the excrement conveying mechanism conveys the chicken excrement in each feeding cavity to the excrement collecting box together, and compared with the method that the excrement collecting box is arranged in each feeding cavity, the desuperheating machine provided by the invention reduces the number of the excrement collecting boxes and simultaneously reduces the volume of the desuperheating machine, the excrement in all the feeding cavities is discharged to the excrement collecting box at the bottom end, and a farmer only needs to take down the excrement collecting box at the bottom end when cleaning the excrement, so that the workload of the farmer for cleaning the excrement is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an internal schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a control diagram of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bin body; 11. a bin body; 12. opening and closing the door; 13. dividing the plate; 14. excrement dropping channel; 15. a sliding plate of the breeding box; 16. a manure scraper; 17. a caster wheel; 2. a feeding box; 21. a bottom net; 22. a recessed handle; 23. a feeding trough; 24. a drinking trough; 3. a feces collection device; 31. a feces collection box; 32. a conveyor belt motor; 33. a driving roller; 34. a driven drum; 35. a conveyor belt; 4. an environmental control system; 41. an illumination control mechanism; 411. an illumination sensor; 412. illuminating the electric lamp; 42. a temperature control mechanism; 421. a temperature sensor; 422. an electric heating wire; 43. an air control mechanism; 431. an air detection sensor; 432. a fan; 433. an air valve; 5. a feeding system; 51. a feeding mechanism; 511. a feeding hopper; 512. a conveying motor; 513. conveying a flood dragon; 514. a delivery conduit; 515. a branch delivery valve; 52. a water drinking mechanism; 521. a water tank; 522. a water pipe; 523. a water valve; 53. a spray immunization mechanism; 531. a liquid medicine box; 532. a pressure pump; 533. a spray head; 534. a branch spray valve; 6. a host control system; 61. a controller; 62. a display panel; 63. the button is operated.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

An intelligent three-dimensional temperature-releasing machine for chick breeding, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, comprises: a totally-enclosed three-dimensional bin body 1; the feeding box 2 is positioned in the bin body 1 and is provided with a plurality of layers; the excrement collecting device 3 is used for collecting the chicken excrement in the feeding box 2; the environment control system 4 is used for monitoring and controlling the illumination, the temperature and the air in the bin body 1; the feeding system 5 is used for feeding, drinking and spraying immunization to the chicks in the feeding box 2; and the host control system 6 controls the operation of the temperature-removing machine.

In the embodiment, the fully-closed three-dimensional type barn body 1 is adopted for feeding, so that the influence of the outside on the feeding of the chicks is isolated; meanwhile, a feeding box with a multilayer structure is adopted, so that more chicks can be fed conveniently; an environment control system 4 is arranged in the bin body 1 and is used for monitoring and controlling the illumination, the temperature and the air in the bin body 1 so as to ensure that the feeding environment of the chicks is optimal and the chicks can grow; in addition, the feeding system 5 is used for feeding, drinking and spraying immunization of the chicks in the feeding box, and the host control system 6 is used for controlling the overall operation of the temperature release machine, so that the workload of feeding by the small farmers is reduced, and the technical problem of temperature release of the small farmers is effectively solved.

As an optimized scheme of this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the bin body 1 includes a three-dimensional bin body 11, and a transparent switch door 12 hinged to the front end of the bin body 11, so as to open the bin body 1, and the switch door 12 is transparent so that the user can observe the internal condition of the bin body. The internal division board 13 that is equipped with a plurality of chambeies of raising of cutting apart into with storehouse body 11 of storehouse to make the thermoscope layering raise, cut apart board 13 and raise and be equipped with excrement and urine passageway 14 that drops and be used for the defecation between the chamber lateral wall, the lateral wall of raising the chamber is equipped with raises case sliding plate 15 and is used for installing and raises the case, raises case sliding plate 15 and is located division board 13 top.

As an optimized solution of the embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the feeding box 2 is drawer-shaped and is slidably mounted on the sliding plate 15 of the feeding box, so that farmers can pull and pull the chickens; the bottom net 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the feeding box 2, so that the feeding and the manure discharging of the chicks are facilitated; the front end is provided with a concave handle 22 for drawing the feeding box 2; the feeding trough 23 and the drinking trough 24 are arranged inside the chicken feed and drink for the chicks.

As a preferable aspect of the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4, the feces collection device 3 includes a feces transport mechanism which is located between the partition plate 13 and the feeding case sliding plate 15 and transports feces to the feces collection case 31, and a feces collection case 31.

This embodiment all is equipped with excrement and urine conveying mechanism at every raising intracavity, excrement and urine conveying mechanism carries the excrement and urine collecting box 31 to every chick excrement and urine of raising the intracavity jointly, for every excrement and urine collecting box of raising intracavity installation, this embodiment has reduced the quantity of excrement and urine collecting box 31, the volume of taking off the temperature machine has been reduced simultaneously, the excrement and urine row of all raising the chamber is delivered to the excrement and urine collecting box 31 of bottom, only need take off the excrement and urine collecting box 31 of bottom when the clean excrement and urine of peasant household can, the clean faecal work load of peasant household has been reduced.

As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 4, the feces conveying mechanism includes a conveyor belt motor 32, a driving roller 33, a driven roller 34, and a conveyor belt 35; the conveyer belt motor 32 is connected with the driving roller 33, the conveyer belt 35 is sleeved on the driving roller 33 and the driven roller 34, the conveying direction of the conveyer belt 35 faces the excrement falling channel 14, the excrement scraper 16 is arranged on the dividing plate 13 close to the excrement falling channel 14, and the excrement scraper 16 is positioned below the conveyer belt 35.

Drive initiative cylinder 33 through conveyer belt motor 32 and rotate, initiative cylinder 33 drives driven cylinder 34 and rolls, and then drives conveyer belt 35 and to excrement and urine 14 transport excrement and urine that the passageway 14 that drops, excrement and urine scraper 16 scrapes the excrement and urine that does not drop simultaneously, has been convenient for every and has raised the interior transport of raising 2 chick of case.

As the optimization scheme of this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2, the bottom end inside the bin body 1 is provided with a feces collection chamber, the feces collection box 31 is drawer-shaped and is slidably mounted in the feces collection chamber, and the feces collection box 31 is located below the feces falling channel 14. The excrement and urine of all raising casees 2 is arranged and is sent to the excrement and urine collecting box 31 of bottom, only need when peasant household cleans excrement and urine take off the excrement and urine collecting box 31 of bottom can, reduced peasant household's clean faecal work load.

As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 2 and 5, the environmental control system 4 comprises a light control mechanism 41, a temperature control mechanism 42 and an air control mechanism 43, and monitors and controls the light, temperature and air in the cabin 1.

Specifically, the illumination control mechanism 41 includes an illumination sensor 411 and an illumination lamp 412 connected to the illumination sensor 411, and both the illumination sensor 411 and the illumination lamp 412 are located in the feeding cavity. The illumination sensor 411 can be specifically installed at the top end of each feeding cavity, detects the illumination intensity in the feeding box 2 installed in each feeding cavity, and controls the illumination intensity of each feeding box 2 through the illumination lamp 412 to provide proper illumination intensity for chicken feeding.

The temperature control mechanism 42 includes a temperature sensor 421 and a heating wire 422 connected to the temperature sensor 421; the temperature sensor 421 is arranged in the feeding cavity, the side wall of the bin body 1 comprises an inner stainless steel layer, an outer heat preservation layer and a middle interlayer, and the heating wire 422 is arranged in the interlayer. The temperature sensor 421 detects the temperature in the cabin body 1, controls the temperature in the cabin body through the heating wire 422, and provides proper temperature for the chick breeding.

Air control mechanism 43 includes empty gas detection surveys sensor 431, fan 432 and blast gate 433, and empty gas detection surveys sensor 431 and is located and raises the intracavity, raises the lateral wall in chamber and is provided with air intake and the air outlet with external intercommunication, and blast gate 433 is all installed to air intake and air outlet department, and the air outlet is connected to fan 432's air-supply line. The air detecting sensor 431 is installed in each feeding chamber, detects air in the feeding chamber, such as sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide, and provides suitable air for raising the chicks by controlling the blower 432 and the damper 433 to ventilate the feeding chamber 2.

As an optimization scheme of the embodiment, as shown in figures 2 and 5, the feeding system 5 comprises a feeding mechanism 51, a drinking mechanism 52 and a spray immunization mechanism 53, and the feeding, drinking and spray immunization are carried out on the chicks in the feeding box 2.

Specifically, the feeding mechanism 51 comprises a feeding hopper 511, a conveying motor 512, a conveying dragon 513, a conveying pipeline 514 and a branch conveying valve 515; the feeding funnel 511 is located the top of storehouse body 1, and conveying motor 512 is connected and is carried flood dragon 513, and carry flood dragon 513 to be located the feeding funnel 511 exit, carries the feed to pipeline 514, and pipeline 514 is connected to each and raises the intracavity, and all installs branch delivery valve 515 on the pipeline that leads to each and raises the chamber. The conveying screw 513 is driven to rotate by controlling the starting of the conveying motor 512, the conveying screw 513 is of a screw structure, the feeding in the feeding hopper 511 is conveyed to the conveying pipeline 514, and then the feeding is conveyed to each feeding box 2 through each branch conveying valve 515.

The drinking mechanism 52 comprises a water tank 521, water pipes 522 and water valves 523, the water tank 521 is positioned at the top end of the cabin body 1, the water outlet of the water tank 521 is connected with the water pipes 522, the water pipes 522 are connected into the feeding cavities, and the water valves 523 are installed on the water pipes leading to the feeding cavities. The drinking water in the water tank 521 is delivered to each of the rearing tanks 2 through a water pipe 522 and a water valve 523.

The spraying immunity mechanism 53 comprises a liquid medicine box 531, a pressure pump 532, liquid medicine conveying pipes, spraying heads 533 and branch spraying valves 534, wherein the liquid medicine box 531 is positioned at the top end of the silo body 1, the pressure pump 532 is installed in the liquid medicine box 531, the pressure pump 532 is connected with the liquid medicine conveying pipes, the liquid medicine conveying pipes are connected to the spraying heads 533 of all the feeding cavities, and the branch spraying valves 534 are installed on the liquid medicine conveying pipes leading to all the feeding cavities. The pressurizing pump 532 is controlled to be started, and the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine tank 531 is transferred to the liquid medicine transfer pipe, and then transferred to each of the feeding tanks 2 through the branch spray valve 534 and the spray head 533.

As an optimized solution of the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the host control system 6 includes a controller 61, a display panel 62, and operation buttons 63; the controller 61 is connected with the feces collection device 3, the environmental control system 4, the feeding system 5, the display panel 62 and the operation buttons 63 to control the operation thereof.

As an optimized scheme of the embodiment, as shown in figure 1, the bottom end of the bin body 1 is provided with a caster 17, so that the temperature-disengaging machine can be conveniently moved.

For a better understanding of the present invention, the following is a complete description of the working principle of the present invention:

when the temperature releasing machine is used, a farmer opens the switch door 12, takes down the feeding box 2, places chicks to be fed in the feeding box 2, and then puts the feeding box 2 back into the cabin body 1. In the raising process, environmental control factors, feeding conditions and dung removal in the raising process of the chicks are controlled by operating the buttons 63 and the display panel 62.

Environmental control factor control

Illumination: the illumination sensor 411 detects the illumination intensity in the rearing box 2 installed in each rearing chamber and transmits illumination information to the controller 61, and the controller 61 controls the illumination intensity of each rearing box 2 by controlling the illumination lamp 412 to provide proper illumination intensity for rearing the chicks.

Temperature: the temperature sensor 421 detects the temperature in the storehouse body 1 and transmits the temperature information to the controller 61, and the controller 61 controls the temperature in the storehouse body by controlling the heating wire 422, so as to provide a proper temperature for the chick feeding.

Air: the air detection sensor 431 detects air in the feeding cavity, such as detection of gases such as sulfur dioxide and carbon dioxide, and transmits gas information to the controller 61, the controller 61 controls the air valve 433 of the air inlet and the air outlet to be opened, and the fan 432 is controlled to be started to ventilate the feeding box 2 and provide suitable air for feeding chicks.

Secondly, feeding control

Feeding: the feeding is placed in the feeding funnel 511, the controller 61 controls the conveying motor 512 to start to drive the conveying dragon 513 to rotate, the conveying dragon 513 conveys the feeding in the feeding funnel 511 to the conveying pipeline 514, and the feeding is conveyed to the feeding grooves 23 of the feeding boxes 2 by controlling the opening and closing of the branch conveying valves 515.

Drinking water: drinking water is filled in the water tank 521, and the controller 61 controls the opening and closing of the water valves 523, so that the drinking water in the water tank 521 is delivered to the drinking troughs 24 of the feeding tanks 2 through the water pipes 522 and the water valves 523.

Spray immunization: the chemical liquid is filled in the chemical liquid tank 531, and the controller 61 controls the pressure pump 532 to be started and controls the opening and closing of the respective branch spray valves 534 so that the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid tank 531 passes through the pressure pump 532, the chemical liquid delivery pipe, the branch spray valves 534 and the spray heads 533 and is finally sprayed into the feeding tank 2 by the spray heads 533.

Thirdly, manure removal control

During the rearing process, the excrements of the chicks fall onto the conveyor belt 35 through the bottom net 21. The controller 61 controls the conveyer belt motor 32 to start, the conveyer belt motor 32 drives the driving roller 33 to rotate, the driving roller 33 drives the driven roller 34 to roll, and then drives the conveyer belt 35 to convey the excrement to the excrement dropping channel 14, and meanwhile, the excrement scraper 16 scrapes the excrement which does not drop. Excrement falls into the excrement collecting box 31 at the bottom end for collection, and a farmer takes down the excrement collecting box 31 at the bottom end for a period of time, pours the excrement and then reinstalls the excrement.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chick is raised three-dimensional machine of taking off temperature of intelligence which characterized in that includes:

a totally-enclosed three-dimensional bin body (1);

the breeding box (2) is positioned in the bin body (1) and is provided with a plurality of layers;

a manure collecting device (3) for collecting the chicken manure in the feeding box (2);

the environment control system (4) is used for monitoring and controlling the illumination, the temperature and the air in the bin body (1);

the feeding system (5) is used for feeding, drinking and spraying immunization to the chicks in the feeding box (2);

the host control system (6) controls the operation of the temperature-removing machine;

the bin body (1) comprises a three-dimensional bin body main body (11) and a transparent switch door (12) hinged with the front end of the bin body main body (11);

a partition plate (13) for partitioning the bin body (11) into a plurality of feeding cavities is arranged in the bin body (11), excrement falling channels (14) are arranged between the partition plate (13) and the side walls of the feeding cavities, feeding box sliding plates (15) are arranged on the side walls of the feeding cavities, and the feeding box sliding plates (15) are located above the partition plate (13);

the environment control system (4) comprises an illumination control mechanism (41), a temperature control mechanism (42) and an air control mechanism (43);

the illumination control mechanism (41) comprises an illumination sensor (411) and an illumination lamp (412) connected with the illumination sensor (411), and the illumination sensor (411) and the illumination lamp (412) are both positioned in the feeding cavity;

the temperature control mechanism (42) comprises a temperature sensor (421) and a heating wire (422) connected with the temperature sensor (421); the temperature sensor (421) is positioned in the feeding cavity, the side wall of the bin body (1) comprises an inner stainless steel layer, an outer heat insulation layer and a middle interlayer, and the electric heating wire (422) is positioned in the interlayer;

the air control mechanism (43) comprises an air detection sensor (431), a fan (432) and an air valve (433), the air detection sensor (431) is located in the feeding cavity, the side wall of the feeding cavity is provided with an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the outside, the air valve (433) is installed at the air inlet and the air outlet, and an air inlet pipe of the fan (432) is connected with the air outlet;

the feeding system (5) comprises a feeding mechanism (51), a drinking mechanism (52) and a spraying immunization mechanism (53);

the feeding mechanism (51) comprises a feeding hopper (511), a conveying motor (512), a conveying dragon (513), a conveying pipeline (514) and a branch conveying valve (515); the feeding hopper (511) is positioned at the top end of the bin body (1), the conveying motor (512) is connected with the conveying auger (513), the conveying auger (513) is positioned at an outlet of the feeding hopper (511) and conveys the feeding to the conveying pipeline (514), the conveying pipeline (514) is connected to each feeding cavity, and the branch conveying valves (515) are mounted on the conveying pipelines leading to each feeding cavity;

the drinking mechanism (52) comprises a water tank (521), water pipes (522) and water valves (523), the water tank (521) is positioned at the top end of the bin body (1), the water outlet of the water tank (521) is connected with the water pipes (522), the water pipes (522) are connected into the feeding cavities, and the water valves (523) are installed on the water pipes leading to the feeding cavities;

the immune mechanism of spraying (53) includes spray tank (531), force (forcing) pump (532), liquid medicine conveyer pipe, atomising head (533) and branch spray valve (534), spray tank (531) are located storehouse body (1) top, and install in it force (forcing) pump (532), force (forcing) pump (532) are connected the liquid medicine conveyer pipe, the liquid medicine conveyer pipe is connected to atomising head (533) in each feeding chamber, and all installs on the liquid medicine conveyer pipe to each feeding chamber branch spray valve (534).

2. A desuperheater according to claim 1, wherein the feeding cage (2) is drawer-shaped and slidably mounted on the feeding cage sliding plate (15); the bottom end of the breeding box (2) is provided with a bottom net (21), the front end is provided with an inward concave handle (22), and a feeding trough (23) and a drinking trough (24) are arranged inside the breeding box.

3. A desuperheater according to claim 2, wherein the stool-collecting device (3) includes a stool-conveying mechanism and a stool-collecting box (31), the stool-conveying mechanism is located between the partition plate (13) and the feeding box sliding plate (15) and conveys the stool toward the stool-collecting box (31).

4. A desuperheater according to claim 3, wherein the feces conveying mechanism comprises a conveyor belt motor (32), a driving roller (33), a driven roller (34) and a conveyor belt (35);

conveyer belt motor (32) are connected initiative cylinder (33), conveyer belt (35) suit is on initiative cylinder (33) and driven cylinder (34), and the direction of delivery of conveyer belt (35) orientation excrement and urine passageway (14) that drop is provided with excrement and urine scraper (16) on cut-off board (13) near excrement and urine passageway (14) that drop, excrement and urine scraper (16) are located conveyer belt (35) below.

5. A desuperheater according to claim 3, wherein a feces collection cavity is formed in the bottom end inside the bin body (1), the feces collection box (31) is drawer-shaped and is slidably mounted in the feces collection cavity, and the feces collection box (31) is located below the feces falling channel (14).

6. A desuperheater according to claim 1, wherein the host control system (6) comprises a controller (61), a display panel (62) and operating buttons (63); the controller (61) is connected with the excrement collecting device (3), the environment control system (4), the feeding system (5), the display panel (62) and the operation buttons (63).

7. A desuperheater according to claim 1, wherein casters (17) are provided at the bottom end of the bin body (1).