CN210298675U - Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony - Google Patents
Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN210298675U CN210298675U CN201920750490.5U CN201920750490U CN210298675U CN 210298675 U CN210298675 U CN 210298675U CN 201920750490 U CN201920750490 U CN 201920750490U CN 210298675 U CN210298675 U CN 210298675U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lettuce
- water
- support
- balcony
- culture tank
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 53
- 241000208822 Lactuca Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 235000003228 Lactuca sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000208838 Asteraceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012136 culture method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional cultivation device of balcony lettuce intelligence liquid manure integration, which comprises a bracket, the support is single face ladder foot rest spatial structure, is equipped with the culture tank on a plurality of layers on the ladder face, perpendicular distance is 250mm between upper and lower layer culture tank. And a humidity sensor is arranged in the culture tank. The top of every layer of culture tank all is equipped with the dripper, be responsible for on the support with being responsible for, be responsible for and link to each other with the hollow billet, the dripper is inlayed on the hollow billet, the bottom of support is equipped with water tank, micro-water pump and controller, the water tank is connected with micro-water pump and person in charge, be equipped with heating rod and temperature sensor in the water tank. Four foot brake pulleys are arranged below the support. The humidity sensor arranged in the culture tank and the temperature sensor arranged in the water tank control irrigation and heating irrigation in real time, so that automatic irrigation and temperature rise of the whole device are realized. The device can obviously improve the yield of the lettuce and optimize the lettuce culture mode.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crop cultivation device, concretely relates to three-dimensional cultivation device of balcony lettuce intelligence liquid manure integration.
Background
The lettuce belongs to Lactuca of Compositae, and is annual or biennial herb. The origin place is the coastal region of the European mediterranean, and the history of the Chinese medicine is long-standing. In recent years, the area of lettuce cultivation is rapidly increased, and lettuce is a common vegetable in daily diet of people at present. Because the growth cycle is short, the adaptability to the environment is strong, the raw food has crisp, tender and tasty mouthfeel, and is deeply loved by the consumers. People can utilize the household balcony to plant lettuce, and simultaneously, the three-dimensional cultivation device is adopted as a carrier for lettuce growth, so that the balcony utilization rate can be increased by 3-5 times. Due to the fact that modern life rhythm is fast, and irregular life rest is added, the crops cannot be watered and fertilized quantitatively at regular time, and therefore the crops grow badly and even die. Meanwhile, the temperature is low in winter, the water temperature is low, and the normal growth of crops can be influenced due to the low temperature of irrigation water.
In the actual life, the water and fertilizer are regularly and quantitatively irrigated and applied to the balcony lettuce cultivation, and the normal growth of the lettuce is influenced and even the lettuce withers and dies when the water and fertilizer are forgotten for a long time. Meanwhile, the lettuce growth needs irrigation water with proper temperature, and the lettuce growth vigor is influenced when the water temperature is too low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a three-dimensional cultivation device of balcony lettuce intelligence liquid manure integration to the solution can not be regularly quantitative for the crop fertilization of watering and irrigation water temperature low problem that can influence the normal growth of crop.
The technical scheme of the utility model as follows: balcony lettuce intelligence liquid manure integration three-dimensional cultivation device, which comprises a bracket, the support is single face ladder foot rest spatial structure, is equipped with a plurality of layers of culture tank on the ladder face, and the top of every layer of culture tank all is equipped with the emitter, be responsible for on the support with being responsible for, be responsible for and link to each other with the hollow billet, the emitter is inlayed on the hollow billet, the bottom of support is equipped with the water tank, micro water pump and controller, the water tank is connected with micro water pump, micro water pump is connected with the person in charge.
Furthermore, four foot brake pulleys are arranged below the support.
Further, the vertical distance between the upper layer culture tank and the lower layer culture tank is 250 mm.
Furthermore, a heating rod and a temperature sensor are arranged in the water tank.
Furthermore, a humidity sensor is arranged in the culture tank.
Further, the main pipe is fixed on the support through a pipe clamp.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the three-dimensional cultivation is adopted, the occupied area is small, the utilization rate of vertical space is improved, the sunlight can be fully utilized by crops, and the yield and the quality of the lettuce are improved.
2. The foot brake pulley promotes the convenience of this novel example.
3. The water and fertilizer integration of the lettuce is realized, the water and fertilizer utilization efficiency is improved, water and fertilizer are saved, and the yield of the lettuce can be effectively increased.
4. Through the cooperative work of the sensor and the controller, the automatic production of the lettuce is realized. Compared with the traditional culture technology, the culture method is more time-saving and labor-saving, and can scientifically carry out irrigation, fertilization and temperature control.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stent;
in the figure: 1-bracket, 2-main pipe, 3-capillary, 4-dripper, 5-controller, 6-foot brake pulley, 7-micro water pump, 8-culture tank, 9-water tank.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1-3, three-dimensional cultivation device of balcony lettuce intelligence liquid manure integration, including support 1, support 1 is single face ladder foot rest spatial structure, is equipped with culture tank 8 on a plurality of layers on the ladder face, and every layer of culture tank 8's top all is equipped with water dropper 4, be responsible for 2 with on the support 1, it links to each other with hollow billet 3 to be responsible for 2, water dropper 4 inlays on hollow billet 3, the bottom of support 1 is equipped with water tank 9, micro-water pump 7 and controller 5, and the design can reduce the structure focus like this, improves the holistic stability of structure in the use. The water tank 9 is connected with the micro water pump 7, and the micro water pump 7 is connected with the main pipe 2. Water and fertilizer are mixed into water solution according to proper proportion of lettuce, and the water solution is filled into a water tank 9. When the micro-pump 7 is operated, the nutrient solution is delivered from the water tank 9 to the main pipe 2 and the capillary 3, and then flows into the culture tank 8 through the dripper 4.
The below of support 1 is equipped with four service brake pulleys 6, and service brake pulley 6 lockable is convenient for the removal and the fixed of device.
The culture tank 8 is of an upper-lower three-dimensional structure, and the vertical distance between the upper-layer culture tank 8 and the lower-layer culture tank 8 is 250mm, so that the design can ensure the sufficient lighting of the lettuce, and the utilization efficiency of the space is improved.
Be equipped with heating rod and temperature sensor in the water tank 9, temperature sensor can real-time supervision nutrient solution temperature, instructs controller 5 control heating rod work, guarantees that irrigation water temperature in winter is suitable, ensures lettuce normal growth.
Be equipped with humidity transducer in the culture tank 8, humidity transducer can real-time supervision culture tank in humidity, instructs controller 5 control miniature pump 7 work, realizes lettuce liquid manure integration cultivation automation.
The controller 5 monitors the soil humidity in real time through a humidity sensor arranged in the culture tank 8, starts the micro water pump to fill water when the humidity is lower than the lower limit of the humidity, and stops the micro water pump 7 when the upper limit of the humidity is reached. The upper and lower limits of the humidity at which the micro-water pump 7 starts to operate are preset by a user. Predetermine humidity and can promote this novel example to the compatibility of other different habit plants, promote the application scope of this novel example. The controller 5 monitors the water temperature in real time through a temperature sensor arranged in the water tank 9, and controls the working state of the heating rod at the same time, so that the water temperature is always controlled in a proper range.
Claims (6)
1. Balcony lettuce intelligence liquid manure integration three-dimensional cultivation device, including support (1), its characterized in that: support (1) is single face ladder foot rest spatial structure, is equipped with culture tank (8) on a plurality of layers on the ladder face, and the top of every layer of culture tank (8) all is equipped with water dropper (4), be responsible for (2) on support (1) with, be responsible for (2) and link to each other with hollow billet (3), water dropper (4) are inlayed on hollow billet (3), the bottom of support (1) is equipped with water tank (9), miniature pump (7) and controller (5), water tank (9) are connected with miniature pump (7), miniature pump (7) are connected with being responsible for (2).
2. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: four foot brake pulleys (6) are arranged below the support (1).
3. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the vertical distance between the upper layer culture tank and the lower layer culture tank (8) is 250 mm.
4. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a heating rod and a temperature sensor are arranged in the water tank (9).
5. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a humidity sensor is arranged in the culture tank (8).
6. The intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the main pipe (2) is fixed on the bracket (1) through a pipe clamp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920750490.5U CN210298675U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920750490.5U CN210298675U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210298675U true CN210298675U (en) | 2020-04-14 |
Family
ID=70140462
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920750490.5U Expired - Fee Related CN210298675U (en) | 2019-05-23 | 2019-05-23 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated three-dimensional cultivation device for lettuce on balcony |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210298675U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-05-23 CN CN201920750490.5U patent/CN210298675U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200414 Termination date: 20210523 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |