CN209768514U

CN209768514U - Domestic water planting device

Info

Publication number: CN209768514U
Application number: CN201920572711.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄国宝
Original assignee: Zhonggeng Xiamen Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhonggeng Xiamen Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-04-25
Filing date: 2019-04-25
Publication date: 2019-12-13
Anticipated expiration: 2029-04-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a household water culture device, which comprises a water tank and a water culture frame, wherein the water tank is connected with the water culture frame through a second liquid inlet pipe, the water tank comprises a first filter, a small water pump and a first liquid inlet pipe, the water culture frame is divided into a plurality of layers, each layer is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal cultivators and a light filling lamp, and each trapezoidal cultivator is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes for cultivating vegetables; the small water pump pressurizes culture solution contained in the water tank, the culture solution passes through the first liquid inlet pipe and the first filter, the second liquid inlet pipe is conveyed into the trapezoidal cultivation device on the uppermost portion of the water cultivation frame, and the culture solution circularly flows in the trapezoidal cultivation device and finally flows back to the water tank. The utility model discloses can not only increase planting volume, the vegetables of planting out are of high quality moreover, and the culture solution recycles, improves the availability factor, and is pollution-free.

Description

Domestic water planting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hydroponic device especially relates to a domestic hydroponic device.

Background

Hydroponics is a new soilless cultivation method for plants, also known as nutrient solution cultivation. With the process of urbanization, most people live in high-rise buildings at present, no redundant land is available for planting vegetables, and the water planting device can enable people to plant vegetables which people like to eat at home. The water culture device is arranged in a household to plant vegetables, so that the product quality is good, the water culture device is safe and sanitary, the soil pollution is not worried about, the fertilizer can be saved, the water culture device is not used in light and vigorous seasons, and the influence of the natural environment is small. As in the patent publication No.: CN202697426U "discloses a three-dimensional hydroponic device of family, and the device is the step form, though can guarantee that multilayer plant has abundant illumination, and growth is not influenced, but the device planting volume is limited, can't filter the clearance to the impurity in the culture solution, and can't fine control to the liquid level of culture solution. Therefore, the problem to be solved by the scheme is how to increase the planting amount and ensure sufficient illumination, well control the liquid level in the culture device and remove impurities in the culture solution.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a domestic hydroponic device is equipped with the light filling lamp in the water planting frame and can not only increase vegetable planting volume, guarantees abundant illumination, moreover through setting up the height of culture solution liquid level in the trapezoidal incubator of control that the drainage tube can be fine.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

A household water culture device comprises a water tank and a water culture frame, wherein the water tank is connected with the water culture frame through a second liquid inlet pipe, the water tank comprises a first filter, a small water pump and a first liquid inlet pipe, the water culture frame is divided into a plurality of layers, each layer is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal cultivators and a light supplement lamp, and each trapezoidal cultivator is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes for cultivating vegetables;

The small water pump pressurizes culture solution contained in the water tank, the culture solution passes through the first liquid inlet pipe and the first filter, the second liquid inlet pipe is conveyed into the trapezoidal cultivation device on the uppermost portion of the water cultivation frame, and the culture solution circularly flows in the trapezoidal cultivation device and finally flows back to the water tank.

Further, the number of layers of the water culture frame is any one of 1-5 layers, and preferably 3 layers in the embodiment; the number of the trapezoidal cultivators on each layer is any number of 2-5, and the preferred number is 4 in the embodiment; the number of the cultivation holes on each trapezoidal cultivation device can be any number from 2 to 20, and is preferably 12 in the embodiment.

Furthermore, one end of the first filter is connected with the first liquid inlet pipe, and the other end of the first filter is connected with the second liquid inlet pipe; the first filter is used for filtering impurities in the culture solution conveyed to the trapezoidal cultivation device.

Furthermore, a drainage tube is arranged at the lower part of the second liquid inlet pipe, and the drainage tube is used for draining a part of the culture solution in the second liquid inlet pipe back to the water tank, so that the effect of controlling the liquid level height in the trapezoidal cultivation device is achieved.

Furthermore, flow regulating switches are arranged on the second liquid inlet pipe and the drainage pipe, and the purpose is to regulate the conveying capacity of the culture solution.

Furthermore, a return pipe is arranged on the trapezoidal cultivation device on the bottommost edge of the water culture frame, and culture solution flows back into the water tank.

furthermore, the trapezoidal cultivation devices between the inner layers of the water culture frame and the trapezoidal cultivation devices in each layer are connected through a connecting pipe, and the culture solution flows in the connecting pipe and finally flows back to the water tank.

furthermore, a second filter is arranged at the outlet of the return pipe to filter impurities in the culture solution.

further, the light filling lamp is arranged on the middle upper portion of each layer of the water culture frame and used for supplementing illumination to the vegetables cultivated on the layer, and therefore sufficient illumination required by the vegetables every day is guaranteed.

Further, the second liquid inlet pipe, the first liquid inlet pipe, the drainage pipe and the return pipe have the same diameter, and the second liquid inlet pipe, the first liquid inlet pipe, the drainage pipe and the return pipe can be made of any one of stainless steel, glass, PC (polycarbonate) materials, polymers and carbon steel, and are preferably made of PC materials in the embodiment.

Further, the diameter of the connecting pipe is 1.1-1.5 times of that of the second liquid inlet pipe, and preferably 1.2 times in the embodiment.

Further, the trapezoidal cultivation device may be shaped as an isosceles trapezoid, and the acute angle of the bottom of the trapezoidal cultivation device may be any angle of 30 ° to 89 °, and preferably 45 ° in this embodiment.

Furthermore, the material of the trapezoidal cultivation device and the water culture frame can be any one of stainless steel, glass, PC material, polymer and carbon steel, and the PC material is preferred in the embodiment.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: (1) the light supplement lamp is arranged in the water culture frame, so that the planting amount of vegetables can be increased, and sufficient illumination is ensured; (2) the height of the liquid level of the culture solution in the trapezoidal culture device can be well controlled by arranging the drainage tube; (3) the culture solution in the input and output trapezoidal cultivators is filtered by arranging the first filter and the second filter, so that no impurities are in the culture solution; (4) the trapezoidal cultivation device is arranged to be isosceles trapezoid, so that the height of the culture solution can be controlled, and vegetables can grow better; (5) through setting up reflux unit, make culture solution recycle, pollution-free is fit for great scope and promotes.

drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a domestic water culture device of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. the water cultivation device comprises a water tank, 2 parts of a first filter, 3 parts of a drainage pipe, 4 parts of a flow regulating switch, 5 parts of a second liquid inlet pipe, 6 parts of cultivation holes, 7 parts of a trapezoidal cultivation device, 8 parts of a connecting pipe, 9 parts of a water cultivation frame, 10 parts of a return pipe, 11 parts of a second filter, 12 parts of a small water pump, 13 parts of a first liquid inlet pipe, and 14 parts of a light supplementing lamp.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model relates to a household water culture device, which comprises a water tank 1 and a water culture frame 9, wherein the water tank 1 is connected with the water culture frame 9 through a second liquid inlet pipe 5, the water tank 1 comprises a first filter 2, a small water pump 12 and a first liquid inlet pipe 13, the water culture frame 9 is divided into a plurality of layers, each layer is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal cultivators 7 and a light supplement lamp 14, each trapezoidal cultivator 7 is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes 6 for cultivating vegetables;

The small water pump 12 pressurizes the culture solution contained in the water tank 1, and the culture solution is delivered into the trapezoidal cultivation device 7 on the uppermost part of the water culture rack 9 through the first liquid inlet pipe 13, the first filter 2 and the second liquid inlet pipe 5, and the culture solution circularly flows in the trapezoidal cultivation device 7 and finally flows back to the water tank 1.

As shown in fig. 1, firstly, the culture solution is put into the water tank 1, then the small water pump 12 and the flow regulating switch 4 on the second liquid inlet pipe 5 are turned on, so that the culture solution flows into the first filter 2 for filtering through the first liquid inlet pipe 13 under the pressure of the small water pump 12, then flows into the ladder-shaped cultivation device 7 through the second liquid inlet pipe 5, meanwhile, the flow regulating switch 4 on the drainage pipe 3 is turned on and the opening degree is regulated, so that the culture solution flowing into the ladder-shaped cultivation device 7 is stable, the culture solution flows into the other end at one end in the ladder-shaped cultivation device 7, and then flows into the next ladder-shaped cultivation device 7 through the connecting pipe 8; the circulation is carried out in such a way, and finally the water flows out to the water tank 1 from a return pipe 10 connected with the trapezoid cultivating device 7 at the bottommost edge of the water cultivating frame 9.

Then, the cultivated vegetables are put into the cultivation hole 6, the flow of the culture solution is controlled by adjusting the flow adjusting switch 4 on the drainage tube 3, so that the liquid level on the trapezoidal cultivation device 7 is at the position of the hair root, and the growth of the vegetables is facilitated. In the daytime, the light supplement lamp 14 is turned on to supplement light for each layer of vegetables, so that sufficient illumination required by the vegetables every day is ensured; and at night, the light supplement lamp is turned off. The device can be placed indoors or outdoors, is flexible and convenient, is simple to install, and is suitable for wide popularization.

The technical solutions of the present invention are described in detail by the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be covered by the claims and the specification.

Claims

1. A domestic hydroponic device, characterized in that: the water culture device comprises a water tank (1) and a water culture frame (9), wherein the water tank (1) is connected with the water culture frame (9) through a second liquid inlet pipe (5), the water tank (1) comprises a first filter (2), a small water pump (12) and a first liquid inlet pipe (13), the water culture frame (9) is provided with a plurality of layers, each layer is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal cultivators (7) and a light supplement lamp (14), and each trapezoidal cultivator (7) is provided with a plurality of cultivation holes (6) for cultivating vegetables;

The small water pump (12) pressurizes culture solution contained in the water tank (1) and passes through the first liquid inlet pipe (13) and the first filter (2), the second liquid inlet pipe (5) is conveyed into the trapezoidal cultivation device (7) at the uppermost part of the water cultivation frame (9), and the culture solution circularly flows in the trapezoidal cultivation device (7) and finally flows back to the water tank (1).

2. A domestic hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the first filter (2) is connected with the first liquid inlet pipe (13), and the other end is connected with the second liquid inlet pipe (5).

3. A domestic hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower part of the second liquid inlet pipe (5) is provided with a drainage pipe (3) for draining a part of the culture solution in the second liquid inlet pipe (5) back to the water tank (1) to control the height of the liquid level in the trapezoidal cultivation device (7).

4. A domestic hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a return pipe (10) is arranged on the trapezoidal cultivation device (7) on the bottommost edge of the water cultivation frame (9) and returns the culture solution to the water tank (1).

5. A domestic hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the trapezoidal cultivation devices (7) are connected through a connecting pipe (8).

6. A domestic hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a second filter (11) is arranged at the outlet of the return pipe (10) and is used for filtering impurities in the culture solution.

7. A domestic hydroponic apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the light supplement lamp (14) is arranged on the middle upper part of each layer of the water culture frame (9) and used for supplementing illumination to the vegetables cultivated on the layer.