CN208540551U - A kind of plateau pasture growing device - Google Patents
A kind of plateau pasture growing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208540551U CN208540551U CN201820802868.7U CN201820802868U CN208540551U CN 208540551 U CN208540551 U CN 208540551U CN 201820802868 U CN201820802868 U CN 201820802868U CN 208540551 U CN208540551 U CN 208540551U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- storage tank
- liquid
- liquid storage
- plateau
- layer
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of plateau pasture growing devices, including bracket, liquid storage tank, multiple plantation layers, multiple liquid-supplying systems；The liquid storage tank is set to the bottom of the bracket, and successively multiple plantation layers are arranged in interval from bottom to up for the top of the liquid storage tank, and the plantation layer is both secured on the bracket；The liquid-supplying system includes water pump, liquid supply pipe and spraying device, and the water pump is set to the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the liquid supply pipe connection water pump and spraying device.The plateau pasture growing device of the utility model is equipped with multi-layer planting layer, the cultivated area of plateau herbage is substantially increased under the premise of occupied area is small, it can be achieved that plateau herbage large-scale planting；And liquid storage tank does not have to be set on arable land, and plateau pasture growing is avoided to occupy cultivated land；Automatic watering function, automatic sterilizing, automatic light-supplementing and automatic insect-catching can be achieved, not only reduce the workload of plant personnel, also substantially increase the quality of plateau pasture growing efficiency and herbage product.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to pasture growing field, especially a kind of plateau pasture growing device.
Background technique
Plateau herbage is the main foodstuff of Highland cattle, and with the development of China's animal husbandry, the cultivation scale of Highland cattle is more next
It is bigger, the demand of plateau herbage is consequently increased.At present in pasture growing field, mainly in upper planting forage grass of ploughing, but
It is that highlands can be used cultivated area few, and most of arable land is used to plant crops, causes plateau herbage can not scale
Plantation, and wild plateau herbage, quality and reproduction speed are all unable to satisfy the large-scale cultivation of Highland cattle.Need a kind of energy
The device of large-scale planting plateau herbage.
Utility model content
To solve problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a kind of plateau pasture growing device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of plateau pasture growing device, including bracket, liquid storage tank, multiple plantation layers, multiple liquid-supplying systems；The liquid storage
Pond is set to the bottom of the bracket, and successively multiple plantation layers, and described kind is arranged in interval from bottom to up for the top of the liquid storage tank
Layer is planted to be both secured on the bracket；The plantation layer includes metal mesh, the drainage cloth for being covered in the metal mesh top surface and covers
It is placed on the absorbent material layer of drainage cloth top surface；The liquid-supplying system includes water pump, liquid supply pipe and spraying device, the water pump
It is set to the bottom of the liquid storage tank, the liquid supply pipe includes supervisor and branch pipe, and the supervisor connect and upward with the water pump
Through all plantation layers, the branch pipe be correspondingly arranged in above each plantation layer and with supervisor's lateral connection, the spraying dress
It sets and branch pipe connection and its spray head downwardly corresponding plantation layer.
Storage has the nutrient solution for being able to satisfy plateau herbage growth in the liquid storage tank, and the nutrient solution is through the liquid-supplying system
It is uniformly sprayed on the plantation layer, provides nutriment for plateau herbage growth.
The absorbent material layer on the plantation layer upper layer has following function: 1) being capable of fixing the root of plateau herbage, be plateau
The growth of herbage provides implantation position；2) due to its water absorbing properties, plateau herbage can be kept constantly to contact for a long time with nutrient solution,
Guarantee that plateau herbage can sufficiently be drawn into the required nutriment of its growth.After absorbent material layer saturation, excessive nutrient solution can
Metal mesh through planting the drainage cloth in layer middle layer and lower layer permeates downwards, and is eventually returned in liquid storage tank, in this way, can avoid plateau
Herbage root system long period of soaking leads to bad root phenomenon in nutrient solution.Plantation layer can have multilayer, as long as liquid-supplying system can will be sought
Nutrient solution is transported and is sprayed on plantation layer, plant between layer and liquid storage tank between plantation layer and plantation layer with bracket into
Row connection and support, setting multi-layer planting layer can greatly increase the cultivated area of plateau herbage.
Nutrient solution in liquid storage tank can be conveyed and be uniformly sprayed on and planted on layer by liquid-supplying system, the quantity of liquid-supplying system with
It plants the area change of layer and changes, should ensure that all sites of plantation layer can be sprayed nutrient solution.
Preferably, liquidometer is additionally provided in the liquid storage tank.
In the plateau pasture growing device, liquidometer, the liquidometer while and liquid storage tank are additionally provided in liquid storage tank
Side wall and bottom fit, perhaps only fit with the bottom of liquid storage tank fits or perpendicular without the side wall with liquid storage tank
It is directly set at a base angle of liquid storage tank, the level condition of liquid storage tank can be observed in real time by liquidometer, convenient in liquid storage tank
Continue in time when nutrient solution deficiency and add nutrient solution, prevents nutrient solution supply is insufficient from influencing plateau herbage growth.Due to being sought in liquid storage tank
Nutrient solution liquid level no more than plants layer, so liquidometer is located between the bottom of liquid storage tank and plantation layer, realization adds nutrient solution
Enter the accurate metering of amount.
Preferably, at least one waterproof ultraviolet lamp is additionally provided in the liquid storage tank, the waterproof ultraviolet lamp is used for institute
The liquid stated in liquid storage tank is sterilized.
Preferably, filter device is additionally provided between the liquid storage tank and the plantation layer of bottom, the filter device includes
Collecting board and solid-liquid separator, the collecting board tilt down recess, the center lowest part of the collecting board from edge to center
Equipped with the through-hole being connect with the import of the solid-liquid separator, the bottom of the liquid outlet access liquid storage tank of the solid-liquid separator
The solid outlet in portion, the solid-liquid separator picks out outside bracket.
In vertical direction, the plantation layer is fully located within the scope of the collecting board.The water-absorbent material of the plantation layer
May mixed nutrient solution penetrate plantation layer and enter liquid storage tank in, water system work when, into the water suction in liquid storage tank
Material may block water system.The collecting board upper surface is fallen in through the water-absorbent material and nutrient solution of plantation layer and is flowed into
In the solid-liquid separator, solid-liquid separator separates nutrient solution and water-absorbent material, liquid outlet of the nutrient solution from solid-liquid separator
It is directly discharged into liquid storage tank and continues with, water-absorbent material can be excluded and be recycled from the solid outlet of solid-liquid separator, the suction of recycling
Water material can continue to make an addition to plantation layer, avoid the waste of water-absorbent material.
Preferably, corresponding light compensating lamp is equipped with above each plantation layer.When night or cloudy intensity of illumination deficiency
Light compensating lamp is opened, sufficient illumination is provided for plateau herbage, it is ensured that plateau herbage quickly healthily grows.
Preferably, the top of the bracket is equipped with pest-catching device.The pest-catching device open after can automatic trapping pests, protect
Demonstrate,prove plateau herbage healthy growth.
Preferably, which further includes controller, the output end of the input terminal of the controller and the liquidometer
It is connected, the output end of the controller is connected with the input terminal of the water pump, waterproof ultraviolet lamp, light compensating lamp and pest-catching device.Control
Device processed can control the feed flow time started and duration of the water pump, can control the switch and receiving liquid of the liquidometer
The liquid level feedback information that position meter detects, can control the switch of the waterproof ultraviolet lamp, light compensating lamp and pest-catching device.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1) settable multi-layer planting layer, substantially increases the growing surface of plateau herbage under the premise of occupied area is small
Accumulate the large-scale planting, it can be achieved that plateau herbage；And liquid storage tank does not have to be set on arable land, avoids plateau pasture growing from occupying and ploughs
Ground；
2) automatic watering function, automatic sterilizing, automatic light-supplementing and automatic insect-catching can be achieved, not only reduce the work of plant personnel
Amount, also substantially increases the quality of plateau pasture growing efficiency and herbage product.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the plateau pasture growing apparatus structure schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the plantation schematic diagram of a layer structure of the utility model embodiment.
Description of symbols:
1, liquid storage tank；2, layer is planted；21, metal mesh；22, drainage cloth；23, absorbent material layer；3, bracket；4, water pump；5,
Liquid supply pipe；51, it is responsible for；52, branch pipe；6, spraying device；7, liquidometer；8, waterproof ultraviolet lamp；9, filter device；91, it collects
Plate；92, solid-liquid separator；10, light compensating lamp；11, pest-catching device；12, controller.
Specific embodiment
The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of plateau pasture growing device, including bracket 3, liquid storage tank 1, multiple plantation layers 2, multiple confessions
Liquid system；The liquid storage tank 1 is set to the bottom of the bracket 3, and successively interval setting is more from bottom to up for the top of the liquid storage tank 1
A plantation layer 2, and plant layer 2 and be both secured on bracket 3；The plantation layer 2 includes metal mesh 21, is covered in the metal mesh 21
The drainage cloth 22 of top surface and the absorbent material layer 23 for being covered in 22 top surface of drainage cloth；The liquid-supplying system includes water pump 4, supplies
Liquid pipe 5 and spraying device 6, the water pump 4 are set to the bottom of the liquid storage tank 1, and the liquid supply pipe 5 includes supervisor 51 and branch
Pipe 52, the supervisor 51 connect with the water pump 4 and extend upward through all plantation layers 2, and the branch pipe 52 is correspondingly arranged in various
Plant the top of layer 2 and with 51 lateral connections of the supervisor, the spraying device 6 connect with the branch pipe 52 and its spray head downwardly toward
To corresponding plantation layer 2.
Storage has the nutrient solution for being able to satisfy plateau herbage growth in the liquid storage tank 1, and the nutrient solution is through the feed flow system
System is uniformly sprayed on the plantation layer 2, provides nutriment for plateau herbage growth.
The absorbent material layer 23 on plantation 2 upper layer of layer has following function: 1) root of plateau herbage is capable of fixing, for height
The growth of former herbage provides implantation position；2) due to its water absorbing properties, plateau herbage can be kept constantly to connect for a long time with nutrient solution
Touching guarantees that plateau herbage can sufficiently be drawn into the required nutriment of its growth.After absorbent material layer 23 is saturated, excessive nutrition
The metal mesh 21 that liquid can be planted the drainage cloth 22 in 2 middle layer of layer and lower layer permeates downwards, and is eventually returned in liquid storage tank 1, in this way,
Can avoid plateau herbage root system long period of soaking leads to bad root phenomenon in nutrient solution.Plantation layer 2 can have multilayer, as long as feed flow
Nutrient solution can be transported and is sprayed on plantation layer by system, plant between layer 2 and liquid storage tank 1 and plant layer 2 and plantation layer 2
Between be attached and support with bracket 3, setting multi-layer planting layer 2 can greatly increase the cultivated area of plateau herbage.
Nutrient solution in liquid storage tank 1 can be conveyed and be uniformly sprayed on each plantation layer 2, the number of liquid-supplying system by liquid-supplying system
Amount is planted the area change of layer with 2 kinds and is changed, and should ensure that all sites of plantation layer 2 can be sprayed nutrient solution.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, on the basis of embodiment 1, liquidometer 7 is additionally provided in the liquid storage tank 1.
In the plateau pasture growing device, liquidometer 7, the liquidometer 7 while and liquid storage are additionally provided in liquid storage tank 1
The side wall in pond 1 and bottom fit, or only fit with the bottom of liquid storage tank 1 without fitting with the side wall of liquid storage tank 1, or
Person is vertically arranged at a base angle of liquid storage tank 1, and the level condition of liquid storage tank 1 can be observed in real time by liquidometer 7, is convenient for
Continue in time when nutrient solution deficiency in liquid storage tank 1 and add nutrient solution, prevents nutrient solution supply is insufficient from influencing plateau herbage growth.Due to storage
Nutrient solution liquid level is no more than plantation layer 2 in liquid pool 1, so liquidometer 7 is located between the bottom of liquid storage tank 1 and plantation layer 2, it is real
Now to the accurate metering of nutrient solution additional amount.
At least one waterproof ultraviolet lamp 8 is additionally provided in the liquid storage tank 1.Ultraviolet 8 lamp of waterproof is used for the storage
Liquid in liquid pool 1 is sterilized.
Filter device 9 is additionally provided between the liquid storage tank 1 and the plantation layer 2 of bottom, the filter device 9 includes receiving
Collection plate 91 and solid-liquid separator 92, the collecting board 91 tilt down recess, the center of the collecting board 91 from edge to center
Lowest part is equipped with the through-hole connecting with the import of the solid-liquid separator 92, and the liquid outlet of the solid-liquid separator 92 accesses storage
The solid outlet of the bottom of liquid pool, the solid-liquid separator 92 picks out outside bracket 3.In vertical direction, the plantation layer 2 is complete
In 91 range of collecting board.It is described plantation layer 2 water-absorbent material may mixed nutrient solution penetrate plantation layer 2 go forward side by side
Enter in liquid storage tank 1, when water system works, water system may be blocked into the water-absorbent material in liquid storage tank 1.Through plantation
The water-absorbent material and nutrient solution of layer 2 fall in 91 upper surface of collecting board and flow into the solid-liquid separator 92, are separated by solid-liquid separation
Device 92 separates nutrient solution and water-absorbent material, and nutrient solution is directly discharged into liquid storage tank 1 from the liquid outlet of solid-liquid separator 92 to be continued
It utilizes, water-absorbent material can be excluded and be recycled from the solid outlet of solid-liquid separator 92, and the water-absorbent material of recycling can continue to make an addition to
Layer 2 is planted, the waste of water-absorbent material is avoided.
Corresponding light compensating lamp is equipped with above each plantation layer.Light filling is opened when night or cloudy intensity of illumination deficiency
Lamp 10 provides sufficient illumination for plateau herbage, it is ensured that plateau herbage quickly healthily grows.
The top of the bracket is equipped with pest-catching device.The pest-catching device 11 open after can automatic trapping pests, guarantee high
Former herbage healthy growth.
The planting unit further includes controller 12, the output end phase of the input terminal of the controller 12 and the liquidometer 7
Even, the input terminal phase of the output end of the controller 12 and the water pump 4, waterproof ultraviolet lamp 8, light compensating lamp 10 and pest-catching device 11
Even.Controller 12 can control the feed flow time started and duration of the water pump 4, can control opening for the liquidometer 7
The liquid level feedback information that liquidometer 7 detects is closed and received, can control the waterproof ultraviolet lamp 8, light compensating lamp 10 and insect-catching dress
Set 11 switch.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, the planting unit includes five layers of plantation layer
2；Every layer of 2 top of plantation layer is correspondingly arranged on the spraying device 6 connecting with the liquid supply pipe 5.Plantation layer 2 can have multilayer,
As long as nutrient solution can be transported and is sprayed on plantation layer 2 by liquid-supplying system, layer 2 is planted between layer 2 and liquid storage tank 1 and planted
It is attached and supports with bracket 3 between plantation layer 2, setting multi-layer planting layer 2 can greatly increase the kind of plateau herbage
Plant area.
Specific embodiment of the present utility model above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed,
But it should not be understood as limiting the scope of the patent of the utility model.It should be pointed out that for the common of this field
For technical staff, without departing from the concept of the premise utility, various modifications and improvements can be made, these all belong to
In the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of plateau pasture growing device, it is characterised in that: including bracket, liquid storage tank, multiple plantation layers, multiple feed flow systems
System；The liquid storage tank is set to the bottom of the bracket, and successively multiple plantations are arranged in interval from bottom to up for the top of the liquid storage tank
Layer, and the plantation layer is both secured on the bracket；The plantation layer includes metal mesh, is covered in the metal mesh top surface
Drainage cloth and the absorbent material layer for being covered in drainage cloth top surface；The liquid-supplying system includes water pump, liquid supply pipe and spraying dress
It sets, the water pump is set to the bottom of the liquid storage tank, and the liquid supply pipe includes supervisor and branch pipe, the supervisor and the water pump
Connect and extend upward through all plantation layers, the branch pipe be correspondingly arranged in above each plantation layer and with supervisor's lateral connection,
The spraying device is connected with the branch pipe and its spray head downwardly corresponding plantation layer.
2. pasture growing device in plateau according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with liquid level in the liquid storage tank
Meter.
3. pasture growing device in plateau according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided at least in the liquid storage tank
One waterproof ultraviolet lamp.
4. pasture growing device in plateau according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the plantation of the liquid storage tank and bottom
It is additionally provided with filter device between layer, the filter device includes collecting board and solid-liquid separator, and the collecting board is from edge into
The heart tilts down recess, and the center lowest part of the collecting board is equipped with the through-hole connecting with the import of the solid-liquid separator, institute
The bottom of the liquid outlet access liquid storage tank of solid-liquid separator is stated, the solid outlet of the solid-liquid separator picks out outside bracket.
5. pasture growing device in plateau according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with above each plantation layer
Corresponding light compensating lamp.
6. pasture growing device in plateau according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the top of the bracket is filled equipped with insect-catching
It sets.
7. pasture growing device in plateau according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the planting unit further includes controller,
The input terminal of the controller is connected with the output end of the liquidometer, the output end of the controller and the water pump, waterproof
Ultraviolet lamp, light compensating lamp are connected with the input terminal of pest-catching device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820802868.7U CN208540551U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of plateau pasture growing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820802868.7U CN208540551U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of plateau pasture growing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN208540551U true CN208540551U (en) | 2019-02-26 |
Family
ID=65420432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201820802868.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208540551U (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | A kind of plateau pasture growing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN208540551U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016422A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 薛贵泽 | Method for increasing arable land area in multi-storey high-rise building body |
| CN114600588A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-10 | 北京金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Grass seed screening, preliminary treatment and seeding all-in-one |
-
2018
- 2018-05-28 CN CN201820802868.7U patent/CN208540551U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113016422A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-06-25 | 薛贵泽 | Method for increasing arable land area in multi-storey high-rise building body |
| CN114600588A (en) * | 2022-04-14 | 2022-06-10 | 北京金晟达生物电子科技有限公司 | Grass seed screening, preliminary treatment and seeding all-in-one |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104686290B (en) | A kind of energy saving, ecological automatic irrigation system | |
| CN202738518U (en) | Plant cultivation device and system | |
| CN203505235U (en) | Balcony planting device and assembly | |
| CN201263345Y (en) | Planting equipment for water culture of sweet potato | |
| CN107148901A (en) | A kind of implant system being made up of Novel planting rope | |
| CN208540551U (en) | A kind of plateau pasture growing device | |
| CN206735912U (en) | A kind of multifunctional ecological floating island device | |
| CN106386450A (en) | A water culture planting device | |
| CN207589625U (en) | A kind of three-dimensional agriculture ecosystem | |
| CN109526842A (en) | A kind of intelligence fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological recycle system | |
| CN105613248A (en) | Multipurpose hydroponic plant container and utilization method thereof | |
| CN206024612U (en) | Vegetable planting cabinet with drip irrigation light filling lighting system | |
| CN107347510A (en) | A kind of method and cultivating facility using wall cultivation of dendrobium officinale after heliogreenhouse | |
| CN206150195U (en) | Multi -functional breed fish bowl | |
| CN209768514U (en) | Domestic water planting device | |
| CN205922177U (en) | Plant planter | |
| CN201957545U (en) | Home stand-column-type vegetable culture system | |
| CN210580215U (en) | Novel golden-silk chrysanthemum is planted with growing seedlings device | |
| CN108966925B (en) | Environment-friendly seedling raising device | |
| CN212324866U (en) | Seedling raising box for cultivating astragalus sinicus seeds | |
| CN210275443U (en) | Be applied to three-dimensional cultivation device in greenhouse of stem of noble dendrobium cultivation | |
| CN211322202U (en) | Green cultivation device that plants | |
| CN211430643U (en) | Intelligent fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivation equipment | |
| KR101561658B1 (en) | Apparatus of cultivating bean sprouts | |
| CN209251426U (en) | Tidal type fish and vegetable symbiotic device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190226 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |