CN210226428U - Water collecting device for deep irrigation of soil - Google Patents
Water collecting device for deep irrigation of soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN210226428U CN210226428U CN201921032811.4U CN201921032811U CN210226428U CN 210226428 U CN210226428 U CN 210226428U CN 201921032811 U CN201921032811 U CN 201921032811U CN 210226428 U CN210226428 U CN 210226428U
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- water storage
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- soil
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- collecting device
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil deep irrigation water-collecting device, including the water storage bucket, the water storage bucket is located inside the soil, be provided with the bung on the water storage bucket, the bung exposes at the soil surface, be equipped with the mouth of a river that converges on the bung, water storage bucket bung hole soil surface covering all around has the black plastic film that is certain inclination, the black plastic film is just right converge the mouth of a river on the bung, it infiltrates the hole to have seted up a plurality of on the staving of water storage bucket. The utility model provides a pair of soil deep irrigation water-collecting device can realize providing abundant water source to the growth of plant through the effective storage to the arid district rainwater.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil deep irrigation water-collecting device is applicable to the occasion that irrigates to the arid land plant.
Background
The most common methods for irrigating plants at present are spray irrigation, irrigation and drop irrigation, the spray irrigation wastes water resources greatly, a large amount of water resources are wasted in irrigation, a large amount of manpower is needed, and the drop irrigation is mainly used for seedling culture. In view of the fact that water resources in China are very limited, the gradual popularization of water-saving irrigation equipment in vast rural areas in China has become a mainstream of agricultural development, and particularly, the development of water-saving irrigation technology in arid and semi-arid regions in the west is very important.
The rainwater in the arid area is less and is short of abundant natural water sources, so the proper storage of the rainwater in the arid area is the most direct and effective method for solving the problem of water needed by irrigating plants in the arid area. However, in the dry area, sunlight is relatively strong, the evaporation capacity is large, and rainwater can be rapidly lost through soil permeation and solar evaporation in each rain. Plants planted on dry land wither or even die because of no continuous moisture, thereby greatly influencing the survival rate of plants in dry areas of China.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a soil deep irrigation water-collecting device through the effective storage to the arid district rainwater, provides abundant water source for the growth of plant.
In order to realize the purpose of the utility model, the utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a soil deep irrigation water-collecting device, includes the water storage bucket, the water storage bucket is located inside the soil, be provided with the bung on the water storage bucket, the bung exposes at the soil surface, be equipped with the mouth of a river that converges on the bung, water storage bucket bung hole soil surface all around covers has the black plastic film that is certain inclination, the black plastic film is just right converge the mouth of a river on the bung, a plurality of infiltration hole has been seted up on the staving of water storage bucket.
In the above scheme, the bung hole department of water storage bucket is still external to have the nutrient solution pipe, the nutrient solution pipe is connected with the nutrient solution bin.
In the scheme, the water storage barrel is provided with the infiltration holes at the bottom and on the outer wall.
In the scheme, the infiltration holes on the outer wall of the water storage barrel are two layers, ten infiltration holes are formed in each layer, and ten infiltration holes are formed in the bottom of the water storage barrel.
In the scheme, the depth of the water storage barrel is 35cm, the diameter of the barrel opening is 30cm, the height of the first layer infiltration holes in the outer wall of the barrel from the barrel bottom is 15cm, the distance of the second layer infiltration holes in the outer wall of the barrel from the barrel bottom is 10cm, and the aperture of each infiltration hole is 0.5 cm.
The utility model has the advantages that: (1) the periphery of the water storage barrel is covered with the black mulching film, so that rainfall on the surface of the rainy-season soil can be directly collected into the water storage barrel, the rainfall which is infiltrated around the plants in the rainy season cannot be collected together, and the rainfall slowly permeates into the plants through the permeation holes to be absorbed by the plants, and a certain water source is reserved for the plants to face the drought environment after the rainy season. (2) The water-soluble fertilizer is directly conveyed into the penetration barrel through the nutrient solution pipe to be dissolved, and is directly irrigated to the intensive growth area of the plant root system through the penetration holes, so that the direct absorption and utilization of the root system are facilitated.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a water storage barrel; 2. black mulching film; 3. penetrating into the infiltration holes; 4. a nutrient solution tube; 5. nutrient solution storage tank.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment applies the soil deep irrigation water collecting device to the planting irrigation of apple trees. Wherein soil deep irrigation water-collecting device is as shown in figure 1, including water storage bucket 1, inside water storage bucket 1 was located soil, was provided with the bung on water storage bucket 1, and the bung exposes at the soil surface, is equipped with the mouth of a river that converges on the bung, and 1 bung hole soil surface all around of water storage bucket covers has black plastic film 2 that is certain inclination, and black plastic film 2 is just right converge the mouth of a river on the bung, and the bung hole department of water storage bucket 1 is external to have nutrient solution pipe 4, nutrient solution pipe 4 is connected with subaerial nutrient solution bin 5. In view of the special growth law of apple tree vegetation root system, this embodiment all sets up into infiltration hole 3 on the bottom of the bucket of water storage bucket 1 and the bucket outer wall, it has two-layerly to go into the infiltration hole on the bucket outer wall of water storage bucket 1, ten infiltration holes are gone into to every layer ten, the bottom of the bucket of water storage bucket 1 has ten infiltration holes to the bucket degree of depth of water storage bucket 1 is 35cm, the bung hole diameter is 30cm, the infiltration hole is gone into to bucket outer wall first layer apart from the bottom of the bucket height H1 and is 15cm, the infiltration hole is gone into to bucket outer wall second floor apart from the height H2 of bottom of the bucket for 10cm, the aperture of every income infiltration hole is 0.5 cm.
The technical effects of the embodiment are as follows: firstly, a black mulching film covers the periphery of a water storage barrel opening, and rainfall in rainy seasons can be directly collected into the water storage barrel through the black mulching film, so that the excess rainfall in rainy seasons which is not as much as the rainfall seeps around the apple tree tray is collected into the water storage barrel; secondly, based on the degree of depth and the developmental state of apple tree root system, the rainwater of collecting in the water storage bucket 1 of the specific structure of this embodiment just can directly transmit the root system position for the apple tree through the two-layer infiltration hole on the bucket outer wall and the infiltration hole at the bottom of the bucket, effectively alleviates regional soil desiccation. In addition, directly carry the infiltration bucket with water-soluble fertilizer through nutrient solution pipe and dissolve, utilize liquid manure integration technique, liquid manure directly irrigates to the intensive growth zone of apple tree root system, is favorable to the direct absorption of apple tree root system to utilize.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a soil deep irrigation water-collecting device, includes water storage bucket (1), its characterized in that, inside water storage bucket (1) was located soil, be provided with the bung on water storage bucket (1), the bung exposes at the soil surface, be equipped with the mouth of a river that converges on the bung, water storage bucket (1) bung hole soil surface covering all around has black plastic film (2) that are certain inclination, black plastic film (2) are just right converge the mouth of a river on the bung, a plurality of infiltration hole (3) have been seted up on the staving of water storage bucket (1).
2. A soil deep irrigation water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that a nutrient solution pipe (4) is further connected to the opening of the water storage barrel (1), and the nutrient solution pipe (4) is connected with a nutrient solution storage tank (5).
3. The deep soil irrigation water collecting device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the water storage barrel (1) is provided with infiltration holes on both the bottom and the outer wall.
4. A soil deep irrigation water collecting device according to claim 3, characterized in that the water storage barrel (1) has two layers of ten infiltration holes on the outer wall of the barrel, and the water storage barrel (1) has ten infiltration holes on the bottom of the barrel.
5. A soil deep irrigation water collecting device according to claim 4, characterized in that the water storage barrel (1) has a barrel depth of 35cm, a barrel mouth diameter of 30cm, a barrel outer wall first layer infiltration hole height H1 of 15cm from the barrel bottom, a barrel outer wall second layer infiltration hole height H2 of 10cm from the barrel bottom, and a bore diameter of 0.5 cm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921032811.4U CN210226428U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Water collecting device for deep irrigation of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921032811.4U CN210226428U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Water collecting device for deep irrigation of soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210226428U true CN210226428U (en) | 2020-04-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921032811.4U Active CN210226428U (en) | 2019-07-04 | 2019-07-04 | Water collecting device for deep irrigation of soil |
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| CN (1) | CN210226428U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642361A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-11 | 云南省林业和草原科学院漾濞核桃研究院 | Under-film solar circulating spray water-saving irrigation method for mountain apocarya in spring |
-
2019
- 2019-07-04 CN CN201921032811.4U patent/CN210226428U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111642361A (en) * | 2020-07-10 | 2020-09-11 | 云南省林业和草原科学院漾濞核桃研究院 | Under-film solar circulating spray water-saving irrigation method for mountain apocarya in spring |
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