CN210202453U

CN210202453U - Automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer

Info

Publication number: CN210202453U
Application number: CN201920678464.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: Lishu Dong; 董丽淑; Siqun Yan; 闫四群; Yuhong Li; 李玉红; Changkun Wu; 吴长坤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-05-13
Filing date: 2019-05-13
Publication date: 2020-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic fertilizer applicator for fertilizer, which comprises a motor, a driving belt, a crawler belt, a discharging hoe, a film covering wheel, an earthing wheel, a frame, a handle and a fertilizer box, wherein the crawler belt is movably connected below the motor through the driving belt and the frame, the fertilizer box is fixedly arranged at the upper right position of the frame, the handle is connected with a frame bolt, the film covering wheel is movably connected with the frame bolt, and the earthing wheel is fixed at the lower right side of the frame. The farmland is conveniently coated with the film.

Description

Automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment field, specificly is an automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer.

Background

When the nutrient loss in the soil is too much and the nutrient needed by the growth and development of the crops can not be provided, the nutrition of the crops needs to be artificially supplemented, and the process is fertilization. The fertilizing steps are integrated on one machine by utilizing an automatic electromechanical technology, and the machine is an automatic fertilizer applicator for fertilizers.

The automatic fertilizer distributor puts into fertilizer because of needs ditching, causes to fertilize the back and needs artifical earthing to bury, and some crops will cover the plastic film after the fertilization and keep soil to have sufficient moisture and suitable temperature, but fertilizer distributor among the prior art is carrying out the work back, has not to carry out direct tectorial membrane, need carry out the tectorial membrane after the fertilization, needs many people to cooperate and goes on, causes the tectorial membrane inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem, the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer, its structure includes, motor, drive belt, track, ejection of compact hoe, tectorial membrane wheel, earthing wheel, frame, handle, can fertilizer, motor welded connection is in the upper left side position of frame, the track passes through drive belt and frame swing joint in the motor below, can fertilizer fixed mounting is in the upper right side position of frame, handle and frame bolted connection, ejection of compact hoe and frame activity block, tectorial membrane wheel and frame bolt swing joint, the earthing wheel is fixed in frame right side below.

Furthermore, the film-coated wheel mainly comprises a hydraulic pump, a shell, a telescopic device and a rotary sleeve, wherein the hydraulic pump is fixed at the top of the shell, the telescopic device is in bolted connection with the hydraulic pump, and the rotary sleeve is fixedly welded at the bottom of the shell.

Furthermore, the telescoping device mainly comprises connecting rod, bracing piece, connecting rod quantity is more than two to pass through bolted connection each other, bracing piece and hydraulic pump fixed connection.

Furthermore, the soil covering wheel mainly comprises a rotating shaft, rotating wheels and blades, wherein the two rotating wheels are fixed on two sides of the rotating shaft, and the blades are connected with the rotating wheels in a welding mode.

Furthermore, the discharging hoe mainly comprises an iron hoe and a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is movably clamped on the rack, and the iron hoe is connected with the discharging pipe through a bolt.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses an installed telescopic tectorial membrane wheel additional, when fertilizing for the crop that adds the plastic film for needs, can install the plastic film on rotating sleeve, start-up hydraulic pump and put down, can automatic tectorial membrane, start-up hydraulic pump once more when not needing and can take up the tectorial membrane wheel, reduce the waste of plastic film, because of installed the earthing wheel additional again, the ditch that the fertilization was dug out can be filled up by the earthing wheel immediately, also can be steady with the plastic film landfill pressure when using the plastic film, and like this can alone directly carry out the tectorial membrane when fertilizeing, the convenience is carried out the tectorial membrane to the farmland.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the automatic fertilizer distributor of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the film-coating wheel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the telescopic device of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the soil covering wheel of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the discharging hoe of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a motor-1, a transmission belt-2, a crawler-3, a discharging hoe-4, a film covering wheel-5, a soil covering wheel-6, a frame-7, a handle-8, a fertilizer box-9, a hydraulic pump-54, a shell-53, a telescopic device-52, a rotary sleeve-51, a telescopic device-52, a connecting rod-52 a, a supporting rod-52 b, a discharging pipe-42, an iron hoe-41, a rotating wheel-61, a blade-62 and a rotating shaft-63.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments, not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer applicator for fertilizer, the structure of which comprises a motor 1, a driving belt 2, a caterpillar band 3, a discharging hoe 4, a film covering wheel 5, a soil covering wheel 6, a frame 7, a handle 8 and a fertilizer box 9, wherein the motor 1 is welded on the upper left position of the frame 7, the caterpillar band 3 is movably connected with the frame 7 through the driving belt 2 below the motor 1, the fertilizer box 9 is fixedly arranged on the upper right position of the frame 7, the handle 8 is connected with the frame 7 through a bolt, the discharging hoe 4 is movably clamped with the frame 7, the film covering wheel 5 is movably connected with the frame 7 through a bolt, the soil covering wheel 6 is fixed on the lower right side of the frame 7, the film covering wheel 5 mainly comprises a hydraulic pump 54, a shell 53, a telescopic device 52 and a rotary sleeve 51, the hydraulic pump 54 is fixed on the top of the shell 53, the telescopic device 52 is connected with the hydraulic, the rotary sleeve 51 is fixedly welded at the bottom of the shell 53, the telescopic device 52 mainly comprises connecting rods 52a and supporting rods 52b, the number of the connecting rods 52a is more than two, the connecting rods 52a are mutually connected through bolts, the supporting rods 52b are fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump 54, the soil covering wheel 6 mainly comprises rotating wheels 61, blades 62 and a rotating shaft 63, the two rotating wheels 61 are fixed at two sides of the rotating shaft 63, the blades 62 are welded with the rotating wheels 61, the discharging hoe 4 mainly comprises an iron hoe 41 and a discharging pipe 42, the discharging pipe 42 is movably clamped on the rack 7, and the iron hoe 41 is connected with the discharging pipe 42 through bolts.

The working principle of the present invention is explained as follows:

fertilizer is put into the fertilizer box 9, the motor 1 is started, the crawler 3 is driven to rotate through the driving belt 2, the direction is controlled by the handle, the fertilizer is discharged into gullies dug by the iron hoe 41 through the discharge pipe 42, and then the gullies are filled and buried by the soil covering wheel 6. When the mulching film is needed, the mulching film is installed on the rotary sleeve 51, then the hydraulic pump 54 is started, the hydraulic pump 54 enables the mulching film to contact the ground by pushing the telescopic device 52, the rotary sleeve 51 is driven by friction force to rotate the mulching film, and the mulching film is stably filled and leveled by the soil covering wheel 6 after the mulching film is completely covered.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer, its structure includes motor (1), drive belt (2), track (3), ejection of compact hoe (4), tectorial membrane wheel (5), earthing wheel (6), frame (7), handle (8), can of manures (9), its characterized in that:

motor (1) welded connection is in frame (7) upper left side position, track (3) are through drive belt (2) and frame (7) swing joint in motor (1) below, can fertilizer (9) fixed mounting is in frame (7) upper right side position, handle (8) and frame (7) bolted connection, ejection of compact hoe (4) and frame (7) activity block, tectorial membrane wheel (5) and frame (7) bolt swing joint, earthing wheel (6) are fixed in frame (7) right side below.

2. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the film coating wheel (5) mainly comprises a hydraulic pump (54), a shell (53), a telescopic device (52) and a rotary sleeve (51), wherein the hydraulic pump (54) is fixed to the top of the shell (53), the telescopic device (52) is in bolt connection with the hydraulic pump (54), and the rotary sleeve (51) is fixedly welded to the bottom of the shell (53).

3. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 2, characterized in that: the telescopic device (52) mainly comprises connecting rods (52a) and supporting rods (52b), the number of the connecting rods (52a) is more than two, the connecting rods are mutually connected through bolts, and the supporting rods (52b) are fixedly connected with a hydraulic pump (54).

4. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the soil covering wheel (6) mainly comprises rotating wheels (61), blades (62) and a rotating shaft (63), the two rotating wheels (61) are fixed on two sides of the rotating shaft (63), and the blades (62) are connected with the rotating wheels (61) in a welding mode.