CN107535105A - A kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions - Google Patents
A kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107535105A CN107535105A CN201710806501.2A CN201710806501A CN107535105A CN 107535105 A CN107535105 A CN 107535105A CN 201710806501 A CN201710806501 A CN 201710806501A CN 107535105 A CN107535105 A CN 107535105A
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- Prior art keywords
- mini
- tiller
- sweep
- fixedly connected
- runner
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions, including sweep;The sweep left bottom is fixedly connected with symmetrical side plate, and driving wheel is provided between side plate;Symmetrical runner is provided with the outside of the side plate, runner is connected by magnetic coupling with transverse axis;Rotary tillage blade is circumferentially distributed with the runner outer surface;The uniform sowing apparatus of chemical fertilizer is provided with the right side of the sweep.The present invention is by provided with the Rotary tillage blade and magnetic coupling that can rotate contraction, effectively solving the contradiction between mini-tiller volume and mobility, being readily transported and move;The present invention is provided with the colter for abutting plate, and the irrigation canals and ditches opened up are compacted, and ensures the effect of trench digging;The present invention is provided with the uniform sowing apparatus of fertilizer, by preventing the blockage that discharges provided with helical blade, by controlling discharging speed provided with the mobile plug that moves up and down, by uniformly sowing fertilizer provided with shedding disk, improves the fertilising uniformity, saving fertilizer.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, specifically a kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions.
Background technology
Mini-tiller has the features such as in light weight, small volume, simple in construction using small diesel engine or gasoline engine as power.It is micro-
Cultivated machine is widely used in Plain, mountain area, the nonirrigated farmland on hills, paddy field, orchard etc..Mixing corresponding equipment can be drawn water, generated electricity, be sprayed
The operations such as medicine, spray, it can also draw towed vehicle and carry out short-distance transport, mini-tiller can freely exercise in field, be easy to user to make
With and storage, eliminate the worry that large-scale farm machinery cannot be introduced into mountain area field, be vast farmerses consumer substitute ox plough
Optimal selection.
The Rotary tillage blade roller of traditional mini-tiller typically uses to be separately provided to be connected by carry frame with mini-tiller, is being transported
During need individually to transport, be inconvenient between the field of operation during converting field, it is necessary to individually carry;In addition
Also a kind of is exactly to integrate Rotary tillage blade roller with mini-tiller, and the mobility of itself is deteriorated, and volume is larger, carries not
Just, it is necessary to which Rotary tillage blade roller is tilted when being shifted on the ridge while between field, move, stability is poor;Need one kind
By the integrated mini-tiller being readily transported with itself movement together of driving wheel and Rotary tillage blade, that is conveniently moved on ridge is micro- cultivated
Machine;Traditional chemical fertilizer sowing apparatus in addition, sows uneven, and material blanking tube easily blocks.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions, including sweep and side plate;The sweep left bottom is fixedly connected with symmetrically
Side plate, driving wheel is provided between side plate, and driving wheel passes through transverse axis and is rotatablely connected with side plate;The transverse axis is connected by bevel gear set
There is drive shaft, drive shaft is connected with diesel engine by speed changer;The speed changer and diesel engine are fixedly connected with sweep upper surface;
Symmetrical runner is provided with the outside of the side plate, runner is connected by magnetic coupling with transverse axis;The runner outer surface is circumferentially
Rotary tillage blade is distributed with;The Rotary tillage blade is hinged with first hydraulic cylinder by piston rod;It is equal that chemical fertilizer is provided with the right side of the sweep
Even sowing apparatus, the uniform sowing apparatus of chemical fertilizer are provided with receptacle, and receptacle is provided with dog-house;The receptacle bottom is provided with discharging
Pipe, discharge nozzle lower end are provided with mobile fill in;Portion is partially submerged into discharge nozzle beyond the Great Wall for the movement, and mobile plug bottom leads to provided with blanking
Hole;The mobile plug both sides slidably connect slide rail;The mobile plug is threaded with vertical axes;The vertical axes bottom is fixed
It is connected with and sheds disk;The vertical axes are fixedly connected with helical blade positioned at mobile side beyond the Great Wall;The vertical axes extend upwardly to
Motor is connected with above receptacle and by driving gear set, motor is fixedly connected by connecting rod with receptacle,
Motor is electrically connected with vehicle power;The driving gear set is provided with the semi-circle gear in diagonal distribution;The sweep
Right side is fixedly connected with action bars, and action bars end is fixedly connected with controller;The sweep bottom right side is provided with auxiliary wheel.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The magnetic coupling is electrically connected with vehicle power, vehicle power and car
It is fixedly connected on the right side of plate.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The Rotary tillage blade is rotatablely connected by rotating shaft and runner.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The first hydraulic cylinder is rotatablely connected with runner outer surface.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The mobile plug is in conical structure.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The slide rail is vertical with sweep to be fixedly connected.
As the further scheme of the present invention:The vertical axes lower end is provided with the screw thread being engaged with mobile plug.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by provided with the rotary blade that can rotate contraction
Piece and magnetic coupling, effectively solve the contradiction between mini-tiller volume and mobility, be readily transported and move;The present invention
Provided with the colter for abutting plate, the irrigation canals and ditches opened up are compacted, ensure the effect of trench digging;The present invention is uniformly broadcast provided with fertilizer
Device is spread, by preventing the blockage that discharges provided with helical blade, by controlling discharging speed provided with the mobile plug moved up and down,
By uniformly sowing fertilizer provided with shedding disk, the fertilising uniformity is improved, saves fertilizer.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the sectional view of the mini-tiller with fertilizing functions;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of driving wheel in the mini-tiller with fertilizing functions;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of runner in the mini-tiller with fertilizing functions;
Fig. 4 is Rotary tillage blade expanded schematic diagram in the mini-tiller with fertilizing functions;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that plate is abutted in the mini-tiller with fertilizing functions;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the uniform sowing apparatus of fertilizer in the mini-tiller with fertilizing functions;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of driving gear set in the mini-tiller with fertilizing functions.
In figure:1- sweeps;2- side plates;3- driving wheels;4- transverse axis;5- bevel gear sets;6- drive shafts;7- speed changers;8- bavins
Oil machine;9- runners;10- magnetic couplings;11- Rotary tillage blades;12- first hydraulic cylinders;The anti-soil covers of 13-;14- colters;15- is abutted
Plate;16- second hydraulic cylinders;The uniform sowing apparatus of 17- chemical fertilizer;18- receptacles;19- dog-houses;20- discharge nozzles;21- movement plugs;
22- blanking through holes;23- slide rails;24- vertical axes;25- helical blades;26- sheds disk;27- driving gear sets;The knuckle-tooth of 28- half
Wheel;29- motors;30- vehicle powers;31- action bars;32- controllers;33- auxiliary wheels.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~7, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions, including sweep 1 and side plate
2;The left bottom of sweep 1 is fixedly connected with symmetrical side plate 2, is provided with driving wheel 2 between side plate 2, driving wheel 3 passes through transverse axis
4 are rotatablely connected with side plate 2;The transverse axis 2 is connected with drive shaft 6 by bevel gear set 5, and drive shaft 6 is connected with by speed changer 7
Diesel engine 8;The speed changer 7 and diesel engine 8 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of sweep 1, and diesel engine drives drive shaft by speed changer 7
6 rotate;The outside of side plate 2 is provided with symmetrical runner 9, and runner 9 is connected by magnetic coupling 10 with transverse axis 4;The magnetic force
Coupler 10 is electrically connected with vehicle power 30, and vehicle power 30 is fixedly connected with the right side of sweep 1;The outer surface of runner 9 is in
Circle distribution has Rotary tillage blade 11, and Rotary tillage blade 11 is rotatablely connected by rotating shaft and runner 9;The Rotary tillage blade 11 passes through piston
Bar is hinged with first hydraulic cylinder 12, and first hydraulic cylinder 12 is hinged with the outer surface of runner 9;Rotary tillage blade 11 is turned over to soil;
The top of Rotary tillage blade 11 is provided with anti-soil and covers 13, and anti-soil cover 13 is fixedly connected with sweep 1, prevents soil from splashing;The driving
The right side of wheel 4 is provided with colter 14, and colter 14 carries out ditching operation;The top of colter 14, which is fixedly connected with, abuts plate 15, abuts plate
15 pairs of trench sidewalls opened up are compacted, and ensure the effect of trench digging;The top of colter 14 is connected with second by piston rod
Hydraulic cylinder 16, second hydraulic cylinder 16 are fixedly connected with the upper surface of sweep 1, and second hydraulic cylinder 16 is electrically connected with vehicle power 30;
The right side of colter 14 is provided with the uniform sowing apparatus 17 of chemical fertilizer, and the uniform sowing apparatus 17 of chemical fertilizer is provided with receptacle 18, receptacle 18
It is convenient to fill fertilizer provided with dog-house 19;The bottom of receptacle 18 is provided with discharge nozzle 20, and the lower end of discharge nozzle 20 is provided with mobile fill in
21, mobile plug 21 is in conical structure;In the mobile plug 21 upper parts insertion discharge nozzle 20,21 bottoms of mobile plug are provided with
Material through hole 22;21 both sides of the mobile plug slidably connect slide rail 23, and slide rail 23 is vertical with sweep 1 to be fixedly connected;The movement
Plug 21 is threaded with vertical axes 24, and the lower end of vertical axes 24 is provided with the screw thread being engaged with mobile plug 21;The bottom of vertical axes 24
Portion, which is fixedly connected with, sheds disk 26, sheds disk 26 and sheds chemical fertilizer;The vertical axes 24 are fixedly connected positioned at the mobile top of plug 21
There is helical blade 25, prevent discharge nozzle 20 from blocking;The vertical axes 24 extend upwardly to the top of receptacle 18 and pass through driving cog
Wheel group 27 is connected with motor 29, and motor 29 is fixedly connected by connecting rod with receptacle 18, motor 29 and car
Power supply 30 is carried to be electrically connected with;The driving gear set 27 is provided with the semi-circle gear 28 in diagonal distribution so that motor 29
Drive 24 periodic forward and backward of vertical axes;The right side of sweep 1 is fixedly connected with action bars 31, and the end of action bars 31 is fixed
It is connected with controller 32, controller 32 and diesel engine 8, magnetic coupling 10, first hydraulic cylinder 12, second hydraulic cylinder 16, driving
Motor 29 and vehicle power are electrically connected with;The bottom right side of sweep 1 is provided with auxiliary wheel 33, keeps sweep 1 to balance.
The present invention operation principle be:Diesel engine 8 is started by controller 32, diesel engine 8 is driven by speed changer 7 and driven
Axle 6 rotates, and drive shaft 6 drives transverse axis 4 to rotate by bevel gear set 5, and then drives driving wheel 3 to rotate, and then drives whole dress
Put movement;When being moved to when the field of operation, first hydraulic cylinder 12 is started by controller 32, first hydraulic cylinder 12 passes through work
Stopper rod promotes Rotary tillage blade 11 to rotate so that and Rotary tillage blade 11 deploys to contact with soil laterally, magnetic is started by controller 32
Mechanical couple 10, magnetic coupling 10 is by the power transmission of transverse axis 4 to runner 9, and runner 9 drives Rotary tillage blade 11 to rotate, to soil
Earth carries out turning over loosening;Compared with the Rotary tillage blade roller being separately provided, shared volume is smaller, with directly using Rotary tillage blade roller as
The mini-tiller of driving wheel is compared, and travelling performance is more preferable;When needing trench digging, second hydraulic cylinder 16 is started by controller 32, the
Two hydraulic cylinders 16 drive colter 14 to move down by piston rod, insert soil, are ditched, and the top of colter 14, which is provided with, abuts plate
15, abut plate 15 and be compacted the side wall of the irrigation canals and ditches opened up, ensure the effect of trench digging;Motor is started by controller 32
29, motor 29 drives vertical axes 24 periodically to rotate and reverse by driving gear set 27, and vertical axes 24, which drive, moves
Dynamic plug 21 periodically moves up and down, and when mobile plug 21 departs from discharge nozzle 20, fertilizer passes through discharge nozzle 20 from receptacle 18
Trickle down and shed on disk 26, the drive of vertical axes 24 is shed disk 26 and rotated, and under the influence of centrifugal force, fertilizer is uniformly thrown to four
In week, the effect of fertilising is improved, save fertilizer.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions, including sweep(1)And side plate(2);Characterized in that, the sweep(1)It is left
Side bottom is fixedly connected with symmetrical side plate(2), side plate(2)Between be provided with driving wheel(2), driving wheel(3)Pass through transverse axis(4)With
Side plate(2)Rotation connection;The transverse axis(2)Pass through bevel gear set(5)It is connected with drive shaft(6), drive shaft(6)Pass through speed changer
(7)It is connected with diesel engine(8);The speed changer(7)And diesel engine(8)With sweep(1)Upper surface is fixedly connected;The side plate
(2)Outside is provided with symmetrical runner(9), runner(9)Pass through magnetic coupling(10)With transverse axis(4)Connection;The runner(9)Outside
Rotary tillage blade is circumferentially distributed with surface(11);The Rotary tillage blade(11)First hydraulic cylinder is hinged with by piston rod(12);
The sweep(1)Right side is provided with the uniform sowing apparatus of chemical fertilizer(17), the uniform sowing apparatus of chemical fertilizer(17)Provided with receptacle(18), fertilizer
Hopper(18)Provided with dog-house(19);The receptacle(18)Bottom is provided with discharge nozzle(20), discharge nozzle(20)Lower end, which is provided with, to be moved
Dynamic plug(21);The mobile plug(21)Upper part is embedded in discharge nozzle(20)It is interior, mobile plug(21)Bottom is provided with blanking through hole
(22);The mobile plug(21)Both sides slidably connect slide rail(23);The mobile plug(21)It is threaded with vertical axes(24);
The vertical axes(24)Bottom, which is fixedly connected with, sheds disk(26);The vertical axes(24)Filled in positioned at mobile(21)Top, which is fixed, to be connected
It is connected to helical blade(25);The vertical axes(24)Extend upwardly to receptacle(18)Top simultaneously passes through driving gear set(27)Even
It is connected to motor(29), motor(29)Pass through connecting rod and receptacle(18)It is fixedly connected, motor(29)With car
Carry power supply(30)It is electrically connected with;The driving gear set(27)Provided with the semi-circle gear being distributed in diagonal(28);The sweep
(1)Right side is fixedly connected with action bars(31), action bars(31)End is fixedly connected with controller(32);The sweep(1)It is right
Side bottom is provided with auxiliary wheel(33).
A kind of 2. mini-tiller with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the magnetic coupling
(10)It is electrically connected with vehicle power(30), vehicle power(30)With sweep(1)Right side is fixedly connected.
A kind of 3. mini-tiller with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Rotary tillage blade(11)
Pass through rotating shaft and runner(9)Rotation connection.
A kind of 4. mini-tiller with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the first hydraulic cylinder
(12)With runner(9)Outer surface is rotatablely connected.
A kind of 5. mini-tiller with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mobile plug(21)It is in
Conical structure.
A kind of 6. mini-tiller with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the slide rail(23)With car
Plate(1)Vertically it is fixedly connected.
A kind of 7. mini-tiller with fertilizing functions according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the vertical axes(24)Under
End is provided with fills in mobile(21)The screw thread being engaged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710806501.2A CN107535105A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710806501.2A CN107535105A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107535105A true CN107535105A (en) | 2018-01-05 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710806501.2A Withdrawn CN107535105A (en) | 2017-09-08 | 2017-09-08 | A kind of mini-tiller with fertilizing functions |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112020923A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽省萧县黄河故道园艺场 | Multi-functional fertilization equipment of horticulture |
CN112470610A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 韦海强 | Tea-oil camellia is planted with two unification systems of shock attenuation ditching and fertilization |
-
2017
- 2017-09-08 CN CN201710806501.2A patent/CN107535105A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112020923A (en) * | 2020-09-26 | 2020-12-04 | 安徽省萧县黄河故道园艺场 | Multi-functional fertilization equipment of horticulture |
CN112470610A (en) * | 2020-11-23 | 2021-03-12 | 韦海强 | Tea-oil camellia is planted with two unification systems of shock attenuation ditching and fertilization |
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Application publication date: 20180105 |
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