CN211557954U - Efficient surrounding fertilizing equipment for fruit tree park - Google Patents
Efficient surrounding fertilizing equipment for fruit tree park Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211557954U CN211557954U CN202020134668.6U CN202020134668U CN211557954U CN 211557954 U CN211557954 U CN 211557954U CN 202020134668 U CN202020134668 U CN 202020134668U CN 211557954 U CN211557954 U CN 211557954U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- fruit tree
- trunk
- fertilizer applicator
- telescopic device
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 83
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a fruit tree garden encircles high-efficient fertilizer injection equipment, include: a fertilizer applicator and a ditching device; the top of the fertilizer applicator is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, a first telescopic device is arranged on the rotating disc, two semicircular bodies for encircling a trunk are assembled on the first telescopic device, and the inner wall of each semicircular body is nested with a universal ball; the ditching device includes: the second telescopic device is connected with a mounting rack of the fertilizer applicator in a sliding manner, a driving machine is arranged on the mounting rack, and an output shaft of the driving machine is connected with a spiral ground auger; the inside of fertilizer distributor is provided with the fertilizer storehouse, and the fertilizer storehouse links up spiral ground through the honeycomb duct and bores, and is provided with flow regulation and control valve on the honeycomb duct. The utility model discloses in, encircle the locking that the trunk in-process realized the position at two semicircles, at fertilizer distributor walking in-process along trunk circumferential direction to adopt rotatory ground auger interval to set up the fertilizer hole around the trunk, make the pre-buried degree of depth of fertilizer more be close to the fruit tree root, the root absorbs enough nutrients after the big irrigation of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to fruit tree fertilization technical field especially involves a fruit tree garden encircle high-efficient fertilization equipment.
Background
When the existing fruit tree garden is fertilized, the fruit tree trunks are fertilized equidistantly around, so that the fruit tree roots can better absorb fertilizer nutrition; however, as a result, the tree trunk is shorter, and workers often need to bend over to perform operation when manually fertilizing, so that the waist of the workers is easy to damage and is very unfavorable; when the fertilizer applicator is used for fertilizing, the angle of the fertilizer applicator is adjusted constantly to perform fertilizer application operation around the trunk of a fruit tree, and great deviation is easy to occur in operation under shorter fruit trees, so that the absorption of the fruit trees on fertilizers is influenced. In addition, during large-water irrigation in dry weather, fertilizers need to be deeply buried, the fertilizers are melted after irrigation and absorbed by tree roots, but the prior fertilizer applicator cannot go deep into the ground due to the fact that the soil surface layer is hard, so that the fertilizers are located on the surface layer and are washed away by irrigation water, and the fertilizer application operation of fruit trees is not facilitated.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a fruit tree garden encircle high-efficient fertilization equipment and carry out interval fertilization or encircle the fertilization to the fruit tree, make the pre-buried degree of depth of fertilizer great to more do benefit to the fruit tree root and absorb the nutrient when making the heavy irrigation.
The utility model provides a fruit tree garden encircles high-efficient fertilizer injection unit, this fruit tree garden encircle high-efficient fertilizer injection unit include: a fertilizer applicator and a ditching device; wherein,
the top of the fertilizer applicator is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, a first telescopic device is arranged on the rotating disc, two semicircular bodies for encircling a trunk are assembled on the first telescopic device, and the inner wall of each semicircular body is nested with a universal ball;
the ditching device includes: the second telescopic device is connected with the mounting frame of the fertilizer applicator in a sliding manner, a driving machine is arranged on the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the driving machine is connected with a spiral ground auger;
the inside of fertilizer distributor is provided with the fertilizer storehouse, the fertilizer storehouse passes through the honeycomb duct and links up the spiral ground bores, just be provided with flow control valve on the honeycomb duct.
Preferably, the bottom of the fertilizer applicator is provided with a steering wheel.
Preferably, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the top of the fertilizer applicator through a bearing.
Preferably, the first telescopic device is a first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the two semicircular bodies are oppositely hinged to the end part of the first hydraulic telescopic rod.
Preferably, the end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod is provided with an electric telescopic rod for abutting against the two semicircular outer arc surfaces.
Preferably, the side wall of the fertilizer applicator is provided with a sliding groove, and the mounting frame is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
Preferably, the second telescopic device is a second hydraulic telescopic rod, the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly assembled in the sliding groove, and a rod head of the second hydraulic telescopic rod abuts against the sliding block.
The utility model discloses in, encircle the locking that the trunk in-process realized the position at two semicircles, at fertilizer distributor walking in-process along trunk circumferential direction to adopt rotatory ground auger interval to set up the fertilizer hole around the trunk, make the pre-buried degree of depth of fertilizer more be close to the fruit tree root, the root absorbs enough nutrients after the big irrigation of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a surrounding high-efficiency fertilizer application device for a fruit tree park provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of two semicircular bodies according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
the fertilizer distributor comprises a fertilizer distributor-1, a rotating disc-2, a steering wheel-3, a first hydraulic telescopic rod-4, a semi-circular body-5, a second hydraulic telescopic rod-6, a mounting frame-7, a support frame-8, a driving machine-9, a spiral ground auger-10, a sliding block 11, a fertilizer bin-12, a guide pipe-13, a flow control valve-14, a bearing-15, a universal ball-16 and an electric telescopic rod-17.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Firstly, in order to conveniently understand the surrounding efficient fertilizer application equipment for the fruit tree park provided by the embodiment of the application, an application scene is explained, when the fruit tree park with hard soil texture needs irrigation with big water, the depth of the pre-buried fertilizer of the existing fertilizer applicator is shallow, the fertilizer applicator is easily washed away by the big water, the loss of the fertilizer is caused, and the utilization rate is low.
The following describes the surrounding efficient fertilization equipment for the fruit tree park provided by the embodiment of the application with reference to the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-2 together, the surrounding high-efficiency fertilization equipment for the fruit tree garden in the embodiment of the application comprises: fertilizer distributor 1, this fertilizer distributor 1 is the removal carrier in this application embodiment, can adopt four-wheel ground formula agricultural machine or the agricultural machine of tricycle formula of lying prone, is equipped with directive wheel 3 in fertilizer distributor 1's bottom, at the fertilization in-process, encircles the fertilization best around fruit tree trunk interval one meter left and right sides, for this, adopts the trunk as the axle center in this embodiment, and fertilizer distributor 1 fertilizies around the trunk.
When the fertilizer applicator 1 is used for applying fertilizer around a trunk, the top of the fertilizer applicator 1 in the embodiment is rotatably connected with a rotating disc 2, the rotating disc 2 is rotatably connected with the fertilizer applicator 1 through a bearing 15, a first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 extending horizontally is arranged on the rotating disc 2, two semi-circular bodies 5 used for encircling the trunk are arranged at the end part of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4, and a universal ball 16 is nested on the inner wall of each semi-circular body 5; as shown in fig. 3, the two semicircular bodies 5 are hinged to the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4, an electric telescopic rod 17 which abuts against the outer arc surface of the corresponding semicircular body 5 is arranged at the end of the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4, and meanwhile, in order to prevent the trunk skin from being damaged in the rotation process of the fertilizer applicator 1, the inner wall of the semicircular body 5 in the embodiment is nested with a rotating universal ball 16, so that the fixation of the axis of the fertilizer applicator 1 is realized.
With reference to fig. 1, in addition, in arid weather, the roots of the fruit trees fully absorb the water in the surrounding soil, so that the soil is hard, and when large water is needed for irrigation, the shallow fertilizer embedded in the soil is easy to flush out, which causes waste of energy.
Specifically, the ditching device includes: through mounting bracket 7 of second telescoping device sliding connection fertilizer distributor 1, the spout has been seted up to the lateral wall of fertilizer distributor 1, is provided with on the mounting bracket 7 with spout matched with slider 11. The second telescoping device is second hydraulic telescoping rod 6, and second hydraulic telescoping rod 6 fixed mounting is in the spout, and the pole head of second hydraulic telescoping rod 6 supports and presses slider 11. A driving machine 9 is arranged on the mounting frame 7, and an output shaft of the driving machine 9 is connected with a spiral ground auger 10.
In the structure, the driving machine 9 can adopt a gasoline engine, the driving machine 9 is supported on the mounting frame 7 in an inverted mode through the supporting frame 8, the spiral ground auger 10 is driven to rotate in the rotating process of the driving machine 9, and meanwhile the second hydraulic telescopic rod 6 drives the mounting frame 7 to move up and down, so that the ditching depth is deeper; it needs to be specifically explained that, the first hydraulic telescopic rod 4 and the second hydraulic telescopic rod 6 are both connected with the hydraulic pump of the fertilizer applicator 1, and the depth of the spiral ground auger 10 penetrating into the soil is adjusted according to different fruit trees, and a fertilizer pit can be drilled at intervals.
In addition, the inside of fertilizer distributor 1 is provided with fertilizer storehouse 12, and fertilizer storehouse 12 links up spiral ground auger 10 through honeycomb duct 13, and is provided with flow control valve 14 on the honeycomb duct 13. The end of the draft tube 13 is connected with the drilled fertilizer pit, when the flow control valve 14 is opened, fertilizer enters the fertilizer pit, and under the conditions of shallow ditching depth and moist soil, continuous ditching and continuous fertilization can be adopted.
The utility model discloses in, surround the locking that the trunk in-process realized the position at two semicircle bodies 5, at 1 walking in-process edges trunk circumferential direction of fertilizer distributor to adopt rotatory ground auger interval to set up the fertilizer hole around the trunk, make the pre-buried degree of depth of fertilizer more be close to the fruit tree root, the root absorbs enough nutrients behind the big irrigation of being convenient for.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a fruit tree garden encircle high-efficient fertilization equipment which characterized in that includes: a fertilizer applicator and a ditching device; wherein,
the top of the fertilizer applicator is rotatably connected with a rotating disc, a first telescopic device is arranged on the rotating disc, two semicircular bodies for encircling a trunk are assembled on the first telescopic device, and the inner wall of each semicircular body is nested with a universal ball;
the ditching device includes: the second telescopic device is connected with the mounting frame of the fertilizer applicator in a sliding manner, a driving machine is arranged on the mounting frame, and an output shaft of the driving machine is connected with a spiral ground auger;
the inside of fertilizer distributor is provided with the fertilizer storehouse, the fertilizer storehouse passes through the honeycomb duct and links up the spiral ground bores, just be provided with flow control valve on the honeycomb duct.
2. The fruit tree garden surround high efficiency fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fertilizer applicator bottom is provided with a steering wheel.
3. The fruit tree garden surround high efficiency fertilizer apparatus of claim 1, wherein the rotating pan is rotatably connected to the top of the fertilizer applicator by a bearing.
4. The fruit tree garden surrounding high-efficiency fertilizer applying equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first telescopic device is a first hydraulic telescopic rod, and the two semicircular bodies are oppositely hinged at the end part of the first hydraulic telescopic rod.
5. The fruit tree garden surround high efficiency fertilizer apparatus of claim 4, wherein the end of the first hydraulic telescoping rod is provided with an electric telescoping rod for pressing against the two semi-circular outer arc surfaces.
6. The fruit tree garden surrounding efficient fertilizer applying equipment as claimed in claim 5, wherein the fertilizer applicator is provided with a sliding groove on the side wall, and the mounting frame is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove.
7. The fruit tree garden around high efficiency fertilizer apparatus as claimed in claim 6, wherein the second telescopic device is a second hydraulic telescopic rod, the second hydraulic telescopic rod is fixedly assembled in the chute, and the rod head of the second hydraulic telescopic rod is pressed against the sliding block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020134668.6U CN211557954U (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | Efficient surrounding fertilizing equipment for fruit tree park |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020134668.6U CN211557954U (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | Efficient surrounding fertilizing equipment for fruit tree park |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211557954U true CN211557954U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020134668.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211557954U (en) | 2020-01-21 | 2020-01-21 | Efficient surrounding fertilizing equipment for fruit tree park |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211557954U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112586121A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-02 | 上海造麦实业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator for weeding on ground around fruit trees |
-
2020
- 2020-01-21 CN CN202020134668.6U patent/CN211557954U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112586121A (en) * | 2021-01-14 | 2021-04-02 | 上海造麦实业有限公司 | Fertilizer applicator for weeding on ground around fruit trees |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 Termination date: 20220121 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |