CN213847503U

CN213847503U - Agricultural fertilization equipment capable of uniformly fertilizing

Info

Publication number: CN213847503U
Application number: CN202021934298.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 茅赛赛
Original assignee: Xingguo Tuocheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Xingguo Tuocheng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-08
Filing date: 2020-09-08
Publication date: 2021-08-03
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural fertilization equipment that can evenly fertilize belongs to fertilization equipment technical field, including pushing away the handle, push away the welding in base top left side, base fixed surface is connected with the water tank, the water tank is located the left side of can fertilizer, push away surface mounting has solar cell panel, the battery is installed to the base bottom, the welding of base bottom left side has the montant, the montant rotates through the horizontal pole and is connected with the gyro wheel, the battery is located the left side of water storage box, the water inlet of water storage box extends to the inside of water tank, water storage box bottom swing joint has the shower nozzle, sliding connection has the baffle in the can fertilizer. In the process of forward movement of the equipment, fertilizer uniformly falls into soil through a plurality of pipelines, meanwhile, the furrow opener separates the soil, and the soil falls back to cover the fertilizer after the fertilizer falls; the storage battery is matched with the solar cell panel for power supply, and the motor rotates to drive the meshed gears to rotate and then the idler wheels rotate, so that the solar cell panel is convenient to use.

Description

Agricultural fertilization equipment capable of uniformly fertilizing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer injection unit technical field especially relates to an agricultural fertilizer injection unit that can evenly fertilize.

Background

The development of the planting industry in agricultural production cannot be separated from fertilizers, the fertilizers are named as manure in ancient times, the fertilizers are manure fields, farmland fertilization in China starts from the Shang dynasty approximately, and the fertilizers are substances which provide one or more nutrient elements necessary for plants, improve soil properties and improve soil fertility level.

The patent No. CN 211184867U discloses an agricultural fertilizing device, which adopts wheels to travel to provide power, utilizes mechanisms such as a rotating shaft, a gear, a chain, a worm wheel and a worm to realize pure mechanical operation, has simple structure and low manufacturing cost, and is suitable for small-scale agricultural planting; the wheel is rotated to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft is rotated to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear is rotated to drive the second gear to rotate through the chain, the second gear drives the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft drives the turbine to rotate, the turbine drives the worm to rotate, the worm drives the disc to rotate, the disc drives the baffle to move left and right through the pin shaft to regularly block the discharge hole, uniform blanking is realized, excessive or insufficient blanking in a certain place is avoided, and the crop growth is facilitated.

The prior art fertilizing apparatus has the following disadvantages: 1. manual fertilization is mostly carried out in the land fertilization process, the fertilizer is scattered unevenly and is accumulated on the soil surface, so that the fertilizer is easy to flow along with rainwater and the like to cause uneven soil fertilization; 2. In the patent, people push the equipment to move, the equipment is easy to clamp due to hard soil, and people need to consume large strength to push the equipment, so that the use is inconvenient; therefore, the agricultural fertilizing equipment capable of uniformly fertilizing is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an agricultural fertilizing device capable of evenly fertilizing, fertilizer evenly falls into soil through a plurality of pipelines in the advancing process of the device, meanwhile, a furrow opener separates the soil, and the soil falls back to cover the fertilizer after the fertilizer falls; the storage battery is matched with the solar cell panel for power supply, and the motor rotates to drive the meshed gears to rotate and then the idler wheels rotate, so that the solar cell panel is convenient to use.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides an agricultural fertilization equipment that can evenly fertilize, including pushing away the handle, it welds in base top left side to push away the handle, the base surface fixedly connected with water tank, the water tank is located the left side of can fertilizer, it installs solar cell panel to push away the handle surface, the base bottom is installed the battery, the welding of base bottom left side has the montant, the montant rotates through the horizontal pole to be connected with the gyro wheel, the battery is located the left side of water storage box, the water inlet of water storage box extends to the inside of water tank, water storage box bottom swing joint has the shower nozzle, sliding connection has the baffle in the can fertilizer, the can fertilizer communicates through material pipe and shunt tubes, the welding of shunt tubes bottom has the pipeline, the welding of pipeline right side has the furrow opener, the pipeline is located the left side of cylinder, the welding of cylinder surface has the shovel, the horizontal pole clearance connection has gear a, the gear a is meshed with a gear b, the gear b is rotatably connected with a motor, and the right side of the baffle is fixedly connected with an electric push rod.

Optionally, the vertical rods are welded to two sides of the bottom of the base, and the rollers are located on the inner sides of the vertical rods.

Optionally, the nozzles correspond to the pipes one to one, and the baffle is located above the material pipe.

Optionally, the base is run through to material pipe bottom, electric putter installs the right side at the fertilizer case.

Optionally, the motor is located above the cross rod, a support is welded to the right side of the base, and the support is rotatably connected with the roller.

Optionally, the current output end of the solar cell panel is electrically connected with the current input end of the storage battery through a wire, and the current input ends of the motor and the electric push rod are electrically connected with the current output end of the storage battery through a wire.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a but evenly fertilize's agricultural fertilization equipment:

1. in the process of forward movement of the equipment, fertilizer uniformly falls into soil through a plurality of pipelines, meanwhile, the furrow opener separates the soil, and the soil falls back to cover the fertilizer after the fertilizer falls; the roller rotates in the advancing process of the equipment, the shovel on the surface of the roller is inserted into soil to loosen the soil, the structure in the water tank is the same as that in the fertilizer box, meanwhile, the electric push rod on the right sides of the water tank and the fertilizer box is started simultaneously, the electric push rod is shortened to drive the connected baffle to move rightwards, the baffle moves rightwards to expose the opening at the top end of the material pipe, the position of the baffle is adjusted according to the soil fertility requirement to ensure that the fertilizer blanking amount is proper, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box continuously advances is conveyed into the shunt pipe through the material pipe, the fertilizer uniformly falls through a plurality of pipelines connected at the bottom end of the shunt pipe, the furrow opener is welded on the right side of the pipeline and inserted into the soil, the soil moves to two sides of the surface of the furrow opener along the furrow opener in the advancing process of the equipment, the fertilizer uniformly falls to the soil surface through the pipelines, the soil on two sides is moved back through the furrow opener after the equipment advances to cover the fertilizer surface, and simultaneously the water in the water tank is conveyed into the water storage box, water sprays the soil surface through the shower nozzle blowout of water storage box bottom connection, and the whereabouts compresses tightly fertilizer once more after soil absorbs water, dissolves after fertilizer and the water contact simultaneously, can make fertilizer dissolve in soil with higher speed, and the cooperation of a plurality of pipelines of accessible and furrow opener makes the even spilling of fertilizer in soil, and soil covers fertilizer, avoids fertilizer to remove along with rainwater etc..

2. The storage battery is matched with the solar panel for power supply, and the motor rotates to drive the meshed gears to rotate and then the rollers rotate, so that the solar panel is convenient to use; the battery is installed to the base bottom, and push away surface mounting has solar cell panel, solar cell panel can absorb surperficial sunshine and turn into the electric energy and be the battery power supply, the battery is the whole power supply of equipment, rotate after the motor circular telegram, the motor rotates the gear b that drives and links to each other and rotates, gear b and the meshing of gear a, gear b rotates and drives gear a and rotate, gear a rotates and drives the horizontal pole that links to each other and rotates, the horizontal pole rotates and drives the gyro wheel rotation of both sides installation, the gyro wheel rotates and drives the whole equipment that moves forward of equipment, accessible motor action continuously drives the gyro wheel rotation and drives equipment and gos forward, reduce the manpower loss, high durability and convenient use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an agricultural fertilizing apparatus capable of uniformly fertilizing according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a roller of the agricultural fertilizing equipment capable of uniformly fertilizing according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model discloses but fertilizer injection unit's of agricultural fertilization equipment of uniform fertilization structural schematic diagram.

In the figure: 1. a push handle; 2. a solar panel; 3. a base; 4. a water tank; 5. a water storage box; 6. a fertilizer box; 7. a material pipe; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a support; 10. a shunt tube; 11. a drum; 12. a shovel; 13. A furrow opener; 14. a pipeline; 15. a spray head; 16. a roller; 17. a cross bar; 18. a vertical rod; 19. a storage battery; 20. a motor; 21. a gear a; 22. a gear b; 23. an electric push rod.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The agricultural fertilizing equipment capable of evenly fertilizing according to the embodiment of the invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the agricultural fertilizing equipment capable of evenly fertilizing provided by the embodiment of the invention comprises a push handle 1, the push handle 1 is welded on the left side of the top end of a base 3, a water tank 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the base 3, the water tank 4 is positioned on the left side of a fertilizer box 6, a solar cell panel 2 is installed on the surface of the push handle 1, a storage battery 19 is installed at the bottom of the base 3, a vertical rod 18 is welded on the left side of the bottom end of the base 3, the vertical rod 18 is rotatably connected with a roller 16 through a cross rod 17, the storage battery 19 is positioned on the left side of a water storage box 5, a water inlet of the water storage box 5 extends into the water tank 4, a spray head 15 is movably connected to the bottom end of the water storage box 5, a baffle 8 is slidably connected in the fertilizer box 6, the fertilizer box 6 is communicated with a shunt pipe 10 through a material pipe 7, a pipeline 14 is welded at the bottom end of the shunt pipe 10, the right side of pipeline 14 has furrow opener 13, pipeline 14 is located the left side of cylinder 11, cylinder 11 skin weld has shovel 12, horizontal pole 17 gap connection has gear a21, gear a21 meshing is connected with gear b22, gear b22 rotates and is connected with motor 20, baffle 8 right side fixedly connected with electric putter 23.

Illustratively, the structure in the water tank 4 is the same as that in the fertilizer tank 6, baffles 8 are covered above the material pipe 7, the right sides of the baffles 8 are connected with electric push rods 23, the electric push rods 23 are powered on and shortened to drive the baffles 8 to move rightwards, the baffles 8 move rightwards to expose openings at the top ends of the material pipe 7, the baffles 8 continuously move rightwards to completely expose openings at the top ends of the material pipe 7, the electric push rods 23 extend to drive the baffles 8 to move leftwards to cover the openings of the material pipe 7, the water discharge amount in the water tank 4 and the water discharge amount in the fertilizer tank 6 can be adjusted according to the right movement degree of the baffles 8, a plurality of iron shovels 12 are welded on the surface of the roller 11, the iron shovels 12 are inserted into soil on the ground to loosen the soil in the advancing process of the roller 11, the cross rod 17 is connected with the power tank in a penetrating manner, the motor 20 is arranged in the power tank and the motor 20 is positioned above the cross rod 17, the motor 20 is connected with a rotating shaft, and the surface of the rotating shaft is connected with a gear b22, the rotation of the motor 20 drives the rotation of the rotation shaft, and the rotation of the rotation shaft drives the gear b22 to rotate.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the vertical bars 18 are welded to both sides of the bottom of the base 3, and the rollers 16 are located on the inner sides of the vertical bars 18.

Illustratively, the base 3 is provided with a vertical rod 18 for mounting, and the roller 16 is arranged inside the vertical rod 18 and can define the position of the roller 16.

Referring to fig. 1, the nozzles 15 correspond to the pipes 14 one by one, and the baffle 8 is located above the material pipe 7.

In the example, the spray heads 15 correspond to the pipelines 14 one by one, after fertilizer is sprayed on soil in the pipelines 14, the spray heads 15 spray water to the soil surface to dissolve the fertilizer, and the baffle 8 can shield the upper part of the material pipe 7 to adjust the fertilizer discharging degree.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the bottom end of the material pipe 7 penetrates through the base 3, and the electric push rod 23 is installed on the right side of the fertilizer box 6.

In an example, the material pipe 7 penetrates through the base 3, two ends of the material pipe are respectively connected with the fertilizer box 6 and the shunt pipe 10, and the electric push rod 23 drives the baffle 8 to move left and right on the right side of the fertilizer box 6.

Referring to fig. 1, the motor 20 is located above the cross bar 17, the bracket 9 is welded to the right side of the base 3, and the roller 11 is rotatably connected to the bracket 9.

Illustratively, the cross bar 17 is connected with a power box, the motor 20 is installed in the power box, the two sides of the roller 11 are connected with the supports 9, and the supports 9 fix the position of the roller 11.

Referring to fig. 1, the current output end of the solar panel 2 is electrically connected to the current input end of the storage battery 19 through a wire, and the current input ends of the motor 20 and the electric push rod 23 are electrically connected to the current output end of the storage battery 19 through a wire.

Illustratively, the solar cell panel 2 absorbs sunlight and converts the sunlight into electric energy to charge the storage battery 19, and the storage battery 19 respectively supplies power to the motor 20 and the electric push rod 23.

During the use, the battery 19 is installed on the left side of equipment base 3 bottom, and the model of battery 19 is GHGN-12V55AH, and pushes away 1 surface mounting solar cell panel 2, and the model of solar cell panel 2 is SWM100W, and solar cell panel 2 can absorb surperficial sunshine and convert the electric energy into for battery 19 power supply, and battery 19 is the whole power supply of equipment. The motor 20 (the motor 20 converts electric energy into mechanical energy according to the law of electromagnetic induction) rotates after being electrified, the model of the motor 20 is Y90L-4, the motor 20 rotates to drive the connected gear b22 to rotate, the gear b22 is meshed with the gear a21, the gear b22 rotates to drive the gear a21 to rotate, the gear a21 rotates to drive the connected cross rod 17 to rotate, the cross rod 17 rotates to drive the rollers 16 arranged on two sides to rotate, the rollers 16 rotate to drive the whole equipment to move forwards, and the push handle 1 is pushed to master the advancing direction of the equipment. The roller 11 rotates in the forward process of the equipment, the iron shovel 12 welded on the surface in the rotation process of the roller 11 is continuously inserted into soil to loosen the soil, meanwhile, the electric push rod 23 on the right side of the water tank 4 and the fertilizer box 6 (after the motor in the electric push rod 23 is decelerated by a gear, a pair of screw rod nuts are driven to change the rotation motion of the motor into linear motion, the push rod motion is completed by utilizing the positive and negative rotation of the motor) is started simultaneously, the model of the electric push rod 23 is XTL50, the electric push rod 23 is shortened to drive the baffle 8 connected with the baffle 8 to move right, the baffle 8 moves right to expose the opening at the top end of the material pipe 7, the position of the baffle 8 is adjusted according to the soil fertility requirement to ensure that the fertilizer blanking amount is proper, the fertilizer in the fertilizer box 6 continuously forwards is conveyed into the shunt pipe 10 by the material pipe 7, the fertilizer uniformly falls through a plurality of pipelines 14 connected with the bottom ends of the shunt pipes 10, the right sides of the pipelines 14 are welded with the devices 13, and the furrow openers 13 are inserted into soil ditches, and furrow opener 13 in-process soil moves to furrow opener 13 surface both sides along furrow opener 13 that gos forward, fertilizer evenly falls to the soil surface through pipeline 14, the equipment moves the soil that moves both sides through furrow opener 13 after advancing and falls back and cover on the fertilizer surface, water in the water tank 4 is carried in the water storage box 5 simultaneously, water sprays the soil surface through the 15 blowout of the shower nozzle of 5 bottom connections of water storage box, the whereabouts compress tightly fertilizer once more after soil absorbs water, dissolve after fertilizer and water contact simultaneously, can make fertilizer dissolve in soil with higher speed.

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilizing device capable of evenly fertilizing, which comprises a push handle 1; 2. a solar panel; 3. a base; 4. a water tank; 5. a water storage box; 6. a fertilizer box; 7. a material pipe; 8. a baffle plate; 9. a support; 10. a shunt tube; 11. a drum; 12. a shovel; 13. a furrow opener; 14. a pipeline; 15. a spray head; 16. a roller; 17. a cross bar; 18. a vertical rod; 19. a storage battery; 20. a motor; 21. A gear a; 22. a gear b; 23. the electric push rod and the components are all universal standard parts or components known by those skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the electric push rod are known by technical manuals or by routine experiments.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. Agricultural fertilization equipment capable of uniformly fertilizing comprises a push handle (1) and is characterized in that the push handle (1) is welded on the left side of the top end of a base (3), a water tank (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the base (3), the water tank (4) is located on the left side of a fertilizer box (6), a solar cell panel (2) is installed on the surface of the push handle (1), and a storage battery (19) is installed at the bottom of the base (3); a vertical rod (18) is welded on the left side of the bottom end of the base (3), and the vertical rod (18) is rotatably connected with a roller (16) through a cross rod (17); the storage battery (19) is positioned on the left side of the water storage box (5), a water inlet of the water storage box (5) extends into the water tank (4), and the bottom end of the water storage box (5) is movably connected with a spray head (15); the fertilizer box (6) is connected with a baffle (8) in a sliding manner, the fertilizer box (6) is communicated with a shunt pipe (10) through a material pipe (7), a pipeline (14) is welded at the bottom end of the shunt pipe (10), and a furrow opener (13) is welded at the right side of the pipeline (14); pipeline (14) are located the left side of cylinder (11), cylinder (11) skin weld has iron shovel (12), horizontal pole (17) gap junction has gear a (21), gear a (21) meshing is connected with gear b (22), gear b (22) rotate and are connected with motor (20), baffle (8) right side fixedly connected with electric putter (23).

2. Agricultural fertilization equipment according to claim 1, wherein the vertical bars (18) are welded on both sides of the bottom of the base (3), and the rollers (16) are located on the inner sides of the vertical bars (18).

3. Agricultural fertilizing apparatus capable of evenly fertilizing according to claim 1, characterised in that the spraying heads (15) correspond one-to-one to the pipes (14) and the baffles (8) are located above the feeding pipe (7).

4. Agricultural fertilizing equipment as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the bottom end of the pipe (7) runs through the base (3) and the electric push rod (23) is mounted on the right side of the fertilizer box (6).

5. Agricultural fertilization equipment according to claim 1, wherein the motor (20) is located above the cross bar (17), the bracket (9) is welded on the right side of the base (3), and the roller (11) is rotatably connected to the bracket (9).

6. The agricultural fertilizing apparatus capable of evenly fertilizing according to claim 1, characterized in that the current output end of the solar panel (2) is electrically connected with the current input end of the storage battery (19) through a conducting wire, and the current input ends of the motor (20) and the electric push rod (23) are electrically connected with the current output end of the storage battery (19) through a conducting wire.