CN113785683A - Agricultural is with high-efficient automatic fertilizer distributor - Google Patents
Agricultural is with high-efficient automatic fertilizer distributor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113785683A CN113785683A CN202111282285.9A CN202111282285A CN113785683A CN 113785683 A CN113785683 A CN 113785683A CN 202111282285 A CN202111282285 A CN 202111282285A CN 113785683 A CN113785683 A CN 113785683A
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- main body
- fixed
- material box
- agricultural
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/18—Fertiliser distributors with endless chains, i.e. side transporting elements, e.g. auger or screw conveyors, swash plates
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator which comprises a main body, wherein spiral blades used for avoiding blockage and enabling the material to be evenly discharged are arranged inside a material box, and a plurality of discharging rods used for simultaneously applying fertilizer to different roads are arranged at the lower end of the main body in parallel. The spiral blades are arranged in the material box, the upper end of the spiral blades is connected with the rotary seat at the lower end of the motor through the transmission belt, and at the moment, fertilizer in the material box is subjected to spiral discharging under the driving of the motor, so that the discharging port is prevented from being blocked by accumulation, the discharging flow can be controlled, and the situations of too much and too little fertilizer are avoided; through setting up branch and being connected it with the material case by the tripper at the lower extreme of material case, the outside of branch is located to the further bulge loop cover and rotatory close the cover with the elasticity clamp locking make the extension rod fixed, can make fertilizer reach the effect of a plurality of roads unloading simultaneously to both ends flow this moment, effectively improve work efficiency and alleviate work load.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to an efficient and automatic fertilizer applicator for agriculture.
Background
In the agricultural fertilization operation, fertilizers are often required to be rapidly and uniformly applied to large-area soil. At present, most agricultural and agricultural industries in China still stay in the manual fertilizing operation stage, the fertilizing mode has high labor intensity and low operation efficiency, and the requirement of modern agricultural production is difficult to meet, so that an agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator appears on the market.
When the original fertilizer applicator is used, a large amount of fertilizer is accumulated in the material box, the fertilizing amount at different positions cannot be guaranteed, and the situations of too much and too little fertilizer application are easy to occur; only one road can be fertilized during fertilization, the working efficiency is low, and the workload is still large; after fertilization, the fertilizer needs to be buried, so that the use effect is reduced, and inconvenience is brought; and because the limited space cart is mostly single gyro wheel use, the phenomenon of turning on one's side appears easily.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator, and aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an efficient automatic fertilizer applicator for agriculture comprises a main body, wherein a material box is arranged at the rear end of the main body, spiral blades used for avoiding blockage and enabling blanking to be uniform are arranged in the material box, a plurality of blanking rods used for simultaneously applying fertilizers to different roads are arranged at the lower end of the main body in parallel, extension rods used for increasing blanking channels are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the main body, a support rod used for adjusting the position of the extension rod is arranged at one end of each extension rod, a convex ring used for increasing frictional resistance is arranged at one end of each extension rod, a guide plate used for automatically burying fertilizers is arranged at the rear end of each blanking rod, fixing cones used for preventing the main body from turning over are arranged on two sides of the lower end of a handle of the main body, a rotating shaft used for driving the spiral blades to rotate is arranged in the material box, a connecting plate used for fixing the rotating shaft is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the utility model discloses a fixed guide plate, including connecting plate, deflector, connecting plate, connecting rod, connecting plate's the other end top is provided with and is used for driving the rotatory motor of pivot, the upper end of deflector is provided with and is used for connecting the fixed support with adjacent deflector, the upper end of support is provided with and is used for the fixed connecting rod of deflector and support, the lower extreme position that is close to of deflector is provided with and is used for the fixed ring seat of connecting rod.
As the optimal technical scheme of the agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator, one end of the connecting rod is provided with a jacket for connecting the connecting rod with the ring seat, and the upper end of the fixed cone is provided with a pedal for driving the fixed cone to move.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator, the upper end of the fixing cone is provided with the supporting rod for supporting the fixing cone, and the outer side of the handle of the main body is provided with the fixing block for fixing the supporting rod.
According to the preferable technical scheme of the agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator, the rotating seat is arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of the rotating shaft and the lower end of the motor in parallel, and a driving belt for transmitting power is arranged on the outer side of the rotating seat.
As the preferable technical scheme of the agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator, a distributor for connecting the support rod is arranged at the lower end of the feed opening of the material box, and an elastic clamp for fixing the extension rod outside the support rod is arranged at one end of the extension rod.
According to the optimal technical scheme of the agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator, the two ends of the opening of the elastic clamp are fixedly connected with the clamping plates, and one end of the bolt on one side of each clamping plate is connected with the screwing sleeve for locking and fixing the elastic clamp in a screwing mode.
As the preferable technical scheme of the agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator, one side of one end of the connecting rod is provided with a ring sleeve for rotatably connecting one end of the jacket, and a fixed shaft is arranged inside one end of the jacket and connected with the ring sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the spiral blades are arranged in the material box, the upper end of the spiral blades is connected with the rotary seat at the lower end of the motor through the transmission belt, and at the moment, fertilizer in the material box is subjected to spiral discharging under the driving of the motor, so that the discharging port is prevented from being blocked by accumulation, the discharging flow can be controlled, and the situations of too much and too little fertilizer are avoided; the lower end of the material box is provided with the supporting rod, the material distributor is connected with the material box, the convex ring is further sleeved on the outer side of the supporting rod, the screwing sleeve is rotated to lock the elastic clamp, so that the extension rod is fixed, at the moment, fertilizer can flow towards the two ends, the effect of simultaneous blanking of a plurality of roads is achieved, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the workload is reduced; the guide plate is arranged on the rear side of the blanking rod close to the lower end position and is fixed by the jacket, so that the soil can be gathered to the middle after fertilization to automatically bury the fertilizer, the using effect is improved, and the efficiency is improved; the lower end of the handle is provided with the fixed cone, so that the fixed cone is inserted into soil to form resistance when the main body inclines, and the side turning is effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the fertilizer is convenient to place and fix.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall appearance structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the material box according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting part of the blanking bar and the distributor in the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the extension rod of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a connecting portion between a jacket and a connecting rod according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a main body; 2. a material box; 3. helical leaves; 4. a blanking rod; 5. an extension rod; 6. a strut; 7. a guide plate; 8. a fixed cone; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a connecting plate; 11. a motor; 12. a support; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a ring seat; 15. a jacket; 16. a pedal; 17. a support bar; 18. a fixed block; 19. a rotating base; 20. a transmission belt; 21. a distributor; 22. a tension clamp; 23. a convex ring; 24. a splint; 25. screwing and sleeving; 26. a loop is provided.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an agricultural efficient automatic fertilizer applicator comprises a main body 1, a material box 2 is arranged at the rear end of the main body 1, spiral blades 3 used for avoiding blockage and enabling feeding to be uniform are arranged inside the material box 2, a plurality of feeding rods 4 used for applying fertilizers to different roads simultaneously are arranged at the lower end of the main body 1 in parallel, extension rods 5 used for increasing feeding channels are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the main body 1, a support rod 6 used for adjusting the positions of the extension rods 5 is arranged at one end of each extension rod 5, a convex ring 23 used for increasing frictional resistance is arranged at one end of each extension rod 5, a guide plate 7 used for automatically burying fertilizers is arranged at the rear end of each feeding rod 4, fixing cones 8 used for preventing the main body 1 from turning on the side are arranged on two sides of the lower end of a handle of the main body 1, a rotating shaft 9 used for driving the spiral blades 3 to rotate is arranged inside the material box 2, a connecting plate 10 used for fixing the rotating shaft 9 is arranged at the upper end of the rotating shaft 9, a motor 11 for driving the rotating shaft 9 to rotate is arranged above the other end of the connecting plate 10, a support 12 for connecting and fixing the adjacent guide plates 7 is arranged at the upper end of each guide plate 7, a connecting rod 13 for fixing the guide plates 7 and the support 12 is arranged at the upper end of each support 12, a ring seat 14 for fixing the connecting rod 13 is arranged at the position, close to the lower end, of each guide plate 7, and a V-shaped structure is formed between the adjacent guide plates 7 in the embodiment.
Specifically, one end of the connecting rod 13 is provided with a clamping sleeve 15 for connecting the connecting rod 13 with the ring seat 14, the upper end of the fixed cone 8 is provided with a pedal 16 for driving the fixed cone 8 to move, and in this embodiment, one part of the clamping sleeve 15 in a split structure is a fixed end, and the other part of the clamping sleeve is a movable end.
Specifically, the upper end of fixed awl 8 is provided with the bracing piece 17 that is used for supporting fixed awl 8, and the handle outside of main part 1 is provided with the fixed block 18 that is used for fixing bracing piece 17, and fixed block 18 is used for convenient installation bracing piece 17 in this embodiment.
Specifically, a rotating base 19 is disposed in parallel at a position of the rotating shaft 9 near the upper end and at a lower end of the motor 11, a driving belt 20 for transmitting power is disposed outside the rotating base 19, and the driving belt 20 is used for driving the rotating shaft 9 to rotate in this embodiment.
Specifically, the feed opening lower extreme of material case 2 is provided with the tripper 21 that is used for connecting branch 6, and the one end of extension rod 5 is provided with the elasticity that is used for being fixed in the extension rod 5 in the branch 6 outside and presss from both sides 22, and the clamp force of elasticity clamp 22 can convenient the regulation in this embodiment.
Specifically, both ends fixedly connected with splint 24 at the opening part of elasticity clamp 22, the one end of splint 24 one side bolt closes soon to be connected with and is used for locking the fixed cover 25 that closes soon of elasticity clamp 22, and the cover 25 that closes soon is used for adjusting the clamp force of elasticity clamp 22 in this embodiment.
Specifically, one end of the connecting rod 13 is provided with a ring sleeve 26 for rotatably connecting one end of the clamping sleeve 15, and a fixed shaft is arranged inside one end of the clamping sleeve 15 and connected with the ring sleeve 26, wherein the fixed shaft is located inside the movable end of the clamping sleeve 15 in this embodiment.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: according to the invention, the spiral blades 3 are arranged in the material box 2, the rotating seat 19 on the outer side of the upper end of the rotating shaft 9 is connected with the rotating seat 19 at the lower end of the motor 11 through the transmission belt 20, and at the moment, fertilizer in the material box 2 is subjected to spiral discharging under the driving of the motor 11 on one side of the upper end of the material box 2, so that the discharging flow can be controlled while the discharging port is prevented from being blocked by accumulation, and the situations of too much and too little fertilizer application are avoided; the support rods 6 are arranged on two sides of the lower end of the material box 2 and are connected with the feed opening of the material box 2 through the distributor 21, the convex ring 23 located at one end of the extension rod 5 is further sleeved on the outer side of the support rods 6, the screwing sleeve 25 located outside the bolt on one side of the clamping plate 24 is rotated to lock the clamping plate 24 and the elastic clamp 22 to fix the extension rod 5, and at the moment, fertilizer can flow towards two ends to achieve the effect of simultaneous feeding of a plurality of roads, so that the working efficiency is effectively improved, and the workload is reduced; by arranging the guide plate 7 at the rear side of the position, close to the lower end, of the blanking rod 4 and fixing the bracket 12 at the upper end of the guide plate 7 and the connecting rod 13 by the jacket 15, soil can be gathered towards the middle after fertilization to automatically bury fertilizers, so that the using effect is increased and the efficiency is improved; through set up fixed awl 8 at the lower extreme of handle and make it insert the formation resistance to soil when main part 1 takes place to incline, be convenient for place fixed fertilizer that adds when effectively avoiding turning on one's side.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural is with high-efficient automatic fertilizer distributor which characterized in that: comprises a main body (1), the rear end of the main body (1) is provided with a material box (2), the inside of the material box (2) is provided with spiral blades (3) which are used for avoiding blockage and enabling blanking to be uniform, the lower end of the main body (1) is provided with a plurality of blanking rods (4) which are used for simultaneously fertilizing different roads in parallel, the two sides of the lower end of the main body (1) are provided with extension rods (5) used for increasing blanking channels, one end of each extension rod (5) is provided with a support rod (6) used for adjusting the position of the extension rod (5), one end of each extension rod (5) is provided with a convex ring (23) used for increasing frictional resistance, the rear end of each blanking rod (4) is provided with a guide plate (7) used for automatically burying fertilizer, the two sides of the lower end of a handle of the main body (1) are provided with fixing cones (8) used for preventing the main body (1) from side turning over, the utility model discloses a material box, including material case (2), the inside of material case (2) is provided with and is used for driving rotatory pivot (9) of spiral leaf (3), the upper end of pivot (9) is provided with and is used for connecting pivot (9) fixed connecting plate (10), the other end top of connecting plate (10) is provided with and is used for driving rotatory motor (11) of pivot (9), the upper end of deflector (7) is provided with and is used for connecting adjacent deflector (7) fixed support (12), the upper end of support (12) is provided with and is used for connecting fixed connecting rod (13) of deflector (7) and support (12), the lower extreme position that is close to of deflector (7) is provided with and is used for ring seat (14) fixed connecting rod (13).
2. The agricultural high-efficiency automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the connecting rod (13) is provided with a jacket (15) for connecting the connecting rod (13) with the ring seat (14), and the upper end of the fixed cone (8) is provided with a pedal (16) for driving the fixed cone (8) to move.
3. The agricultural high-efficiency automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the fixed cone (8) is provided with a supporting rod (17) used for supporting the fixed cone (8), and the outer side of the handle of the main body (1) is provided with a fixed block (18) used for fixing the supporting rod (17).
4. The agricultural high-efficiency automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor is characterized in that a rotating seat (19) is arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of the rotating shaft (9) and at the lower end of the motor (11) in parallel, and a transmission belt (20) for transmitting power is arranged on the outer side of the rotating seat (19).
5. The agricultural high-efficiency automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the material distributor (21) used for connecting the support rod (6) is arranged at the lower end of the feed opening of the material box (2), and the elastic clamp (22) used for fixing the extension rod (5) to the outer side of the support rod (6) is arranged at one end of the extension rod (5).
6. The agricultural high-efficiency automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 5, wherein: the utility model discloses a locking device of spring clip, including the opening part of spring clip (22) both ends fixedly connected with splint (24), the one end of splint (24) one side bolt closes soon to be connected with and is used for locking fixed cover (25) that close soon of spring clip (22).
7. The agricultural high-efficiency automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of one end of the connecting rod (13) is provided with a ring sleeve (26) which is used for rotatably connecting one end of the clamping sleeve (15), and a fixed shaft is arranged inside one end of the clamping sleeve (15) and connected with the ring sleeve (26).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111282285.9A CN113785683A (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Agricultural is with high-efficient automatic fertilizer distributor |
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CN202111282285.9A CN113785683A (en) | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-01 | Agricultural is with high-efficient automatic fertilizer distributor |
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Citations (12)
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CN205454561U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏凤谷生物有限公司 | Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism |
CN108848832A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-23 | 长江大学 | A kind of Cotton fertilization machine |
CN208402371U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-01-22 | 康新才 | A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator of width |
JP6542948B1 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-07-10 | 三菱製鋼株式会社 | Fertilizing machine |
CN210202453U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-03-31 | 董丽淑 | Automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer |
CN210202421U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-03-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | Fertilizing device for planting juglans mandshurica maxim in mixed mode on shade slope |
CN111183776A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 北方民族大学 | Fertilizing equipment and automatic control method for bilateral fertilizing amount |
CN211430048U (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-09-08 | 邢台市植物保护检疫站 | Hand propelled cotton fertilizer injection unit |
CN211982593U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-11-24 | 河南农业大学 | Quantity-controlled fertilizing device |
CN112449826A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽三弟电子科技有限责任公司 | Fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural |
CN213755642U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-07-23 | 灵宝市天地科技生态有限责任公司 | Tea seedling planting ditching fertilizer injection unit |
CN214430114U (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-10-22 | 黑龙江中瑞绿色果蔬实业有限公司 | A fertilizer injection unit for eating maize of xian plants |
-
2021
- 2021-11-01 CN CN202111282285.9A patent/CN113785683A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN205454561U (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-08-17 | 江苏凤谷生物有限公司 | Crop fertilizer sowing mechanism |
JP6542948B1 (en) * | 2018-04-26 | 2019-07-10 | 三菱製鋼株式会社 | Fertilizing machine |
CN208402371U (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2019-01-22 | 康新才 | A kind of adjustable fertilizer applicator of width |
CN108848832A (en) * | 2018-07-10 | 2018-11-23 | 长江大学 | A kind of Cotton fertilization machine |
CN210202453U (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2020-03-31 | 董丽淑 | Automatic fertilizer distributor of fertilizer |
CN210202421U (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2020-03-31 | 沈阳农业大学 | Fertilizing device for planting juglans mandshurica maxim in mixed mode on shade slope |
CN211430048U (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-09-08 | 邢台市植物保护检疫站 | Hand propelled cotton fertilizer injection unit |
CN111183776A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-22 | 北方民族大学 | Fertilizing equipment and automatic control method for bilateral fertilizing amount |
CN211982593U (en) * | 2020-03-27 | 2020-11-24 | 河南农业大学 | Quantity-controlled fertilizing device |
CN112449826A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-03-09 | 安徽三弟电子科技有限责任公司 | Fertilizer injection unit is used to agricultural |
CN213755642U (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-07-23 | 灵宝市天地科技生态有限责任公司 | Tea seedling planting ditching fertilizer injection unit |
CN214430114U (en) * | 2021-01-05 | 2021-10-22 | 黑龙江中瑞绿色果蔬实业有限公司 | A fertilizer injection unit for eating maize of xian plants |
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Application publication date: 20211214 |