CN111201868A - Fertilizer injection unit for agricultural machine - Google Patents
Fertilizer injection unit for agricultural machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111201868A CN111201868A CN201811388478.0A CN201811388478A CN111201868A CN 111201868 A CN111201868 A CN 111201868A CN 201811388478 A CN201811388478 A CN 201811388478A CN 111201868 A CN111201868 A CN 111201868A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- fertilizer
- agricultural machinery
- plate
- blanking
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C15/00—Fertiliser distributors
- A01C15/005—Undercarriages, tanks, hoppers, stirrers specially adapted for seeders or fertiliser distributors
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizer applying device for agricultural machinery, which solves the defects that the fertilizer applying amount can not be controlled and the position of a fertilizer box can not be adjusted according to the height of crops in the prior art, and comprises a push handle, wheels, a fixed rod, the fertilizer box, a first side rod, a second side rod and a first blanking hole, wherein the fixed rod is fixedly welded on two sides of the push handle, the wheels are installed on the bottom end of the fixed rod through an installation rod, the first side rod and the second side rod are respectively fixed in the middle of the fixed rod through welding, an installation plate is movably arranged between the first side rod and the second side rod through an adjusting block, the fertilizer box is welded on the upper end of the installation plate, and the first blanking hole is arranged in the installation plate at the bottom end of the fertilizer box, so that the position of the fertilizer box can be adjusted according to different heights of crops, and, the waste of the fertilizer is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a fertilizing device for agricultural machinery.
Background
Agricultural machinery refers to various machines used in the production process of crop planting and animal husbandry, as well as in the primary processing and treatment process of agricultural and animal products. Agricultural machinery includes agricultural power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil farming machinery, planting and fertilizing machinery, plant protection machinery, farmland irrigation and drainage machinery, crop harvesting machinery, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery, agricultural transportation machinery and the like. When the agricultural fertilization is carried out, the fertilization port of the agricultural machine is certainly over against crops, so that the fertilization box is located above the crops, the heights of different crops are different, if the fertilization box with the same height is used for fertilizing the overhigh crops, the situation of overwhelming is easily caused, and meanwhile, the demand of different crops on fertilizers is different, and the control is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the fertilizing amount cannot be controlled and the position of a fertilizer box cannot be adjusted according to the height of crops in the prior art, and provides a fertilizing device for agricultural machinery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a fertilizing device for agricultural machinery comprises a push handle, wheels, fixing rods, a fertilizer box, a first side rod, a second side rod and a first blanking hole, wherein the fixing rods are fixed to two sides of the push handle through welding, the wheels are mounted at the bottom ends of the fixing rods through mounting rods, the first side rod and the second side rod are respectively fixed to the middles of the fixing rods through welding, a mounting plate is movably arranged between the first side rod and the second side rod through a regulating block, the fertilizer box is welded to the upper end of the mounting plate, the first blanking hole is formed in the mounting plate at the bottom end of the fertilizer box, and a regulating hole plate is movably arranged at the bottom end of the first blanking hole;
the both ends of mounting panel all are through welded fastening there is the regulating block to the one end of regulating block on mounting panel right side is connected with the chain, and the other end of chain is provided with the gear, and the inside one side at first side pole is installed through the pivot in one side of gear, and the opposite side of gear is inserted and is had the turning handle, and the one end of turning handle exposes the outer wall at first side pole.
Preferably, the inside spout that has all seted up of one side of first side lever and second side lever, the inside slip of spout is provided with the regulating block.
Preferably, one side of the fixed rod is provided with an installation rod through a fixed bolt, and the other end of the installation rod is provided with a wheel through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the bottom both sides of mounting panel have all been seted up the spout, and one side slip of spout is provided with the slide, and one side welded fastening of slide has the regulation orifice plate.
Preferably, four groups of second blanking holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the adjusting hole plate, the maximum diameter of each second blanking hole is equal to the diameter of the corresponding first blanking hole, and the minimum diameter of each second blanking hole is equal to one third of the diameter of the corresponding first blanking hole.
Preferably, four fixing holes are uniformly formed in the bottom end of the mounting plate on one side of the first blanking hole, the fixing holes are also formed in the middle of the sliding plate, and the diameters of the two fixing holes are equal.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the structure of the rotating handle, the gear, the chain, the adjusting block, the mounting plate and the like is arranged, the rotating handle is used for driving the gear to wind or release the chain, so that the chain drives the adjusting block to move upwards or downwards, the mounting plate is driven by the adjusting block to move upwards or downwards, and the position of the fertilizer box can be adjusted according to different heights of crops when the fertilizer applying device applies fertilizer, so that the fertilizer applying device cannot topple over the crops.
2. According to the invention, the first blanking hole and the second blanking hole are arranged and matched in an overlapping manner, so that the fertilization amount can be controlled, and the waste of fertilizer is reduced.
In conclusion, the fertilizer box can adjust the position of the fertilizer box according to different heights of crops, conveniently control the fertilizing amount and reduce the waste of fertilizer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a side view of a fertilizing apparatus for agricultural machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the adjustment of the mounting plate of the fertilizing apparatus for agricultural machinery according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a gear retracting and releasing chain of the fertilizing device for agricultural machinery, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the fertilizer application amount adjusting device for agricultural machinery provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a push handle 1, a mounting rod 2, wheels 3, a fixing rod 4, a fertilizer box 5, a first side rod 6, a second side rod 7, a mounting plate 8, a sliding chute 81, a first blanking hole 9, an adjusting hole plate 10, a turning handle 11, a gear 12, an adjusting block 13, a chain 14, a sliding plate 15 and a second blanking hole 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a fertilizing apparatus for agricultural machinery comprises a push handle 1, a wheel 3, a fixing rod 4, a fertilizer box 5, a first side rod 6, a second side rod 7 and a first blanking hole 9, wherein the fixing rod 4 is fixed on both sides of the push handle 1 by welding, a mounting rod 2 is mounted on one side of the fixing rod 4 by a fixing bolt, the wheel 3 is mounted on the other end of the mounting rod 2 by a rotating shaft, the first side rod 6 and the second side rod 7 are respectively fixed in the middle of the fixing rod 4 by welding, the first side rod 6 and the second side rod 7 are used for facilitating sliding of a regulating block 13, a mounting plate 8 is movably arranged between the first side rod 6 and the second side rod 7 by the regulating block 13, the mounting plate 8 is used for placing the fertilizer box 5, the fertilizer box 5 is welded on the upper end of the mounting plate 8, the bottom end of the fertilizer box 5 is provided with the first blanking hole 9 inside the mounting plate 8, the first, the two sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate 8 are both provided with sliding grooves 81, one side of each sliding groove 81 is provided with a sliding plate 15 in a sliding manner, one side of each sliding plate 15 is fixedly welded with an adjusting orifice plate 10, the adjusting orifice plate 10 is used for adjusting blanking amount according to requirements, four groups of second blanking holes 16 are uniformly formed in the upper surface of each adjusting orifice plate 10, the maximum diameter of each second blanking hole 16 is equal to the diameter of the corresponding first blanking hole 9, the minimum diameter of each second blanking hole 16 is equal to one third of the diameter of the corresponding first blanking hole 9, the bottom end of the mounting plate 8 is uniformly provided with four fixing holes in one side of the corresponding first blanking hole 9, the middle of each sliding plate 15 is also provided with fixing holes, and the;
the both ends of mounting panel 8 all are through welded fastening there is regulating block 13, regulating block 13 drives mounting panel 8 and removes, and the one end of regulating block 13 on mounting panel 8 right side is connected with chain 14, the other end of chain 14 is provided with gear 12, gear 12 is for receiving and releasing chain 14, the inside one side at first side pole 6 is installed through the pivot in one side of gear 12, and gear 12's opposite side has been inserted and has been had turning handle 11, turning handle 11 is for driving gear 12 to rotate, the one end of turning handle 11 exposes the outer wall at first side pole 6.
In the first embodiment, when the position of the fertilizer box 5 is adjusted (the fertilizer box 5 is an empty box during adjustment), one end of the rotating handle 11 is inserted into one side of the gear 12, the rotating handle 11 is rotated clockwise to drive the gear 12 to rotate clockwise, the gear 12 rotates clockwise, the chain 14 is wound up little by little, the chain 14 is wound up, the adjusting block 13 at the bottom end of the chain 14 is driven to slide upwards along the chute of the first side rod 6, the adjusting block 13 slides upwards to drive the mounting plate 8 and the adjusting block 13 at the left side to move upwards together, after the height of the crop is adjusted to be not pressed, the rotating handle 11 is pulled out of the gear 12 (the relationship between the gear 12 and the rotating handle 11 is that the gear 12 can rotate after the rotating handle 11 is inserted, and the gear 12 cannot rotate after the rotating handle 11 is pulled out), then fertilizer is poured into the fertilizer box 5 (the upper end of the fertilizer box 5 is open), ready to begin fertilization.
In the second embodiment, when the fertilizing amount is adjusted, the locking screws between the fixing holes of the sliding plate 15 and the fixing holes of the mounting plate 8 are firstly loosened, the sliding plate 15 is slid along the sliding groove 81 after the appropriate second discharging holes 16 are selected according to requirements, so that the adjusting hole plate 10 is driven to move back and forth, after the group of second discharging holes 16 which are moved to the requirements are aligned with the first discharging holes 9, the locking screws are inserted between the fixing holes of the sliding plate 15 and the fixing holes of the mounting plate 8, and the fertilizing amount is the amount which passes through the selected second discharging holes 16 in unit time (because the second discharging holes 16 have different sizes in 4, the passing amount of each size can be changed according to the size of the diameter).
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A fertilizer application device for agricultural machinery comprises a push handle (1), wheels (3), a fixed rod (4), a fertilizer box (5), a first side lever (6), a second side lever (7) and a first blanking hole (9), the wheel-mounted type fertilizer box is characterized in that fixed rods (4) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the push handle (1) through welding, wheels (3) are mounted at the bottoms of the fixed rods (4) through mounting rods (2), a first side rod (6) and a second side rod (7) are respectively fixedly arranged in the middle of each fixed rod (4) through welding, a mounting plate (8) is movably arranged between the first side rod (6) and the second side rod (7) through a regulating block (13), a fertilizer box (5) is welded at the upper end of the mounting plate (8), a first blanking hole (9) is formed in the mounting plate (8) at the bottom end of the fertilizer box (5), and a regulating hole plate (10) is movably arranged at the bottom end of the first blanking hole (9);
the both ends of mounting panel (8) all are through welded fastening have regulating block (13) to the one end of regulating block (13) on mounting panel (8) right side is connected with chain (14), and the other end of chain (14) is provided with gear (12), and the inside one side at first side lever (6) is installed through the pivot in one side of gear (12), and twist grip (11) have been inserted to the opposite side of gear (12), and the one end of twist grip (11) exposes the outer wall at first side lever (6).
2. The fertilizer spreading device for the agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in each of the first side lever (6) and the second side lever (7), and an adjusting block (13) is slidably arranged in each sliding groove.
3. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the fixing rod (4) is provided with a mounting rod (2) at one side thereof by a fixing bolt, and the other end of the mounting rod (2) is provided with a wheel (3) by a rotating shaft.
4. The fertilizer spreading device for the agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (81) are formed in both sides of the bottom end of the mounting plate (8), a sliding plate (15) is slidably arranged on one side of each sliding groove (81), and an adjusting hole plate (10) is fixedly welded on one side of each sliding plate (15).
5. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein four sets of second blanking holes (16) are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the adjusting hole plate (10), the maximum diameter of the second blanking holes (16) is equal to the diameter of the first blanking holes (9), and the minimum diameter of the second blanking holes (16) is equal to one third of the diameter of the first blanking holes (9).
6. The fertilizer spreading device for agricultural machinery as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the mounting plate (8) is uniformly provided with four fixing holes at one side of the first blanking hole (9), the middle of the sliding plate (15) is also provided with a fixing hole, and the two fixing holes have the same diameter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811388478.0A CN111201868A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Fertilizer injection unit for agricultural machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811388478.0A CN111201868A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Fertilizer injection unit for agricultural machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111201868A true CN111201868A (en) | 2020-05-29 |
Family
ID=70780079
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811388478.0A Pending CN111201868A (en) | 2018-11-21 | 2018-11-21 | Fertilizer injection unit for agricultural machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111201868A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113678618A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 王瑜 | Be used for fertilizer to scatter and use handcart |
-
2018
- 2018-11-21 CN CN201811388478.0A patent/CN111201868A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113678618A (en) * | 2021-08-26 | 2021-11-23 | 王瑜 | Be used for fertilizer to scatter and use handcart |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200529 |