CN210017319U - Combined experimental device for researching interaction between Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects - Google Patents
Combined experimental device for researching interaction between Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects Download PDFInfo
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- CN210017319U CN210017319U CN201920713596.8U CN201920713596U CN210017319U CN 210017319 U CN210017319 U CN 210017319U CN 201920713596 U CN201920713596 U CN 201920713596U CN 210017319 U CN210017319 U CN 210017319U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a study happiness xerophyte and insect combination formula experimental apparatus belongs to plant and insect interaction experiment equipment technical field, specifically includes pallet, stem stalk water planting mechanism and small-size insect leaf cage, the pallet is provided with a plurality of round holes, the both sides of pallet are provided with branch, the top of branch is provided with the through wires hole, be provided with fixed rope between the branch, stem stalk water planting mechanism has been placed in the round hole, place happiness xerophyte stem in the stem stalk water planting mechanism, it has a plurality of small-size insect leaf cages to hang on fixed, the utility model discloses simple structure, the fast assembly of being convenient for, convenient operation, the study of being convenient for the interaction of happiness lotus seed xerophyte and insect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a study combination formula experimental apparatus of xiganliucao and insect interaction belongs to plant and insect interaction experimental facilities technical field.
Background
Happy lotus seed herb isAlternanthera philoxeroidesThe stolons are easy to spread and are the malignant invasive weeds in the world due to perennial grassy perennial root plants in south America. Biocontrol insect lotus and grass fleabaneAgasicles hygrophilaBelonging to the family of the Lepidoptera (Coleoptera) family of the leaf beetles (Chrysometlidae) subfamily, and is a natural predator of food for Alternanthera philoxeroides.
In order to accelerate the theoretical research on the relationship between the Alternanthera philoxeroides and the insects and develop a new natural enemy of biocontrol, the reasonable design of an experimental device and the convenient and efficient test operation are necessary conditions for the successful research. The combinable experimental device for researching interaction of Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects can help to complete experiments more conveniently and rapidly.
At present, the existing large branch cages for researching the relationship between plants and insects are made of iron wires and gauze without independent supporting structures, are commonly used for covering the whole plant and the whole branch of a woody plant, have poor supporting performance for the herbaceous plant which likes the eclipta alba and is easy to creep, and are difficult to maintain the original shape of the plant. The lobular disc is made of a disposable culture dish and a metal clamp, leaves are often damaged in the clamping process, the lobular disc is often used for researching piercing-sucking mouthpart insects and plants, and the insects with the piercing-sucking mouthparts are difficult to take and eat the single-side leaves, so that the selection of the insects on the front and back sides of the plant leaves is hindered.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the technical problem that prior art exists, the utility model provides a simple structure, the fast assembly of being convenient for, the operation is convenient, is convenient for study happiness roller lotus grass and insect interact's combination formula experimental apparatus.
In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme that adopts is a combination formula experimental apparatus of study happiness xerophyte and insect interaction, including pallet, stem stalk water planting mechanism and small-size insect leaf cage, the pallet is provided with a plurality of round holes, the both sides of pallet are provided with branch, the top of branch is provided with the through wires hole, be provided with fixed rope between the branch, stem stalk water planting mechanism has been placed in the round hole, place happiness xerophyte stem in the stem stalk water planting mechanism, it has a plurality of small-size insect leaf cages to hang on the fixing.
Preferably, the stalk hydroponic mechanism mainly comprises a glass tube and a glass cup, the bottom of the glass tube is inserted and fixed in the glass cup, and the glass cup is used for containing nutrient solution.
Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the glass tube and the inner wall of the glass cup are both provided with frosted surfaces.
Preferably, the small insect leaf cage mainly comprises a cylindrical gauze cage and a sponge cover, a closing-up stay cord is arranged at one end of the cylindrical gauze cage, the sponge cover is arranged at the other end of the cylindrical gauze cage, and a U-shaped through hole is further formed in the sponge cover.
Preferably, the aperture of the gauze used by the cylindrical yarn cage is 100 meshes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following technological effect has: the utility model has simple structure, convenient disassembly and assembly, and can be stored in a detachable way, thus saving the storage cost in the laboratory; the combination is simple and can be repeatedly used; the operation is convenient and fast in the test process, and the error caused by additional damage to the plants in the test can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the medium stem water culture mechanism of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sponge cover of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to illustrate the present invention in further detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in figure 1 and figure 2, a study combination formula experimental apparatus of xiganleicao and insect interact, including pallet 1, stem stalk water planting mechanism 2 and small-size insect leaf cage 3, be provided with a plurality of round holes 4 on the pallet 1, the both sides of pallet 1 are provided with branch 5, the top of branch 5 is provided with through wires hole 6, be provided with fixed rope 7 between the branch 5, stem stalk water planting mechanism 2 has been placed in the round hole 4, xiganleicao stem 8 has been placed in stem stalk water planting mechanism 2, it has a plurality of small-size insect leaf cages 3 to hang on fixed rope 7.
Wherein, the stalk water culture mechanism 2 mainly comprises a glass tube 10 and a glass cup 11, the bottom of the glass tube 10 is inserted and fixed in the glass cup 11, and the glass cup 11 is used for containing nutrient solution. The outer wall of the bottom of the glass tube 10 and the inner wall of the glass cup 11 are both provided with frosted surfaces.
The utility model has the advantages that the support platform 1 is a cuboid without baffles at the front and the back, the length is 30 cm, the width is 10 cm, the height is 12 cm, and round holes with the diameter of 4.5 cm are linearly and uniformly distributed on the top of the support platform; a glass cup filled with the culture solution can be correspondingly placed on the table top below the support table, the glass cup is 6 cm high, the diameter of the bottom of the glass cup is 4.5 cm, and a triangular small opening with the height of 2 cm and the width of 1 cm is formed in one side of the opening part, so that the culture solution can be supplemented in the culture process; the round hole in the upper part can be inserted into a culture glass tube which is 4 cm in diameter and 20 cm long and is provided with Alternanthera philoxeroides stalks, the culture glass tube is combined onto a glass cup through a frosted surface, the support platform plays a role of auxiliary support, and the frosted surface can ensure that the glass tube and the glass cup are fixed and reliable. The supporting rods can be fixed on the two sides of the table top above the supporting table through hot melt adhesive, and the iron wires are fixed through the threading holes above the supporting rods, so that the small insect leaf cage can be fixed, and the natural posture of the leaves can be kept.
The small insect leaf cage 9 mainly comprises a cylindrical gauze cage 12 and a sponge cover 13, a closing-up pull rope 14 is arranged at one end of the cylindrical gauze cage 12, the sponge cover 13 is arranged at the other end of the cylindrical gauze cage, and a U-shaped through hole 9 is further formed in the sponge cover 13. The cylindrical screen 12 has a mesh size of 100 mesh. The small-sized leaf cage is cylindrical, the diameter of the small-sized leaf cage is 2 cm, the length of the small-sized leaf cage is 8 cm, the bottom of the small-sized leaf cage is a sponge wafer with a gap, the minimum damage to plants can be caused while blades are fixed, the top of the small-sized leaf cage is sealed in a drawstring mode, and the small-sized leaf cage is convenient to insert insects and fix the leaf cage.
When the operation is carried out, culture solution with about 2/3 volumes is put into the glass cup, and the culture solution is put into the lower layer of the bracket platform in sequence, so that the small triangular openings face to two sides, and the culture solution can be conveniently added in a postscript; putting the stem of the Alternanthera philoxeroides into a stem culture bottle, adjusting the plant posture to enable the lower end of the plant with the stem node to extend out of a glass tube by about 2-3 cm, inserting the glass tube into a culture cup through a round opening above a support table, and placing and culturing until the plant grows out of roots. In the test, the proper blade is selected, the petiole is carefully clamped into the U-shaped through hole 9 of the sponge cover of the small-sized leaf cage, and the sponge wafer is lightly assembled at the bottom of the small-sized leaf cage. Carefully placing insects (lotus grass straight chest flea beetles) into the leaf cage from the opening of the drawstring, then closing the leaf cage by the drawstring, arranging the length of the drawstring and hanging the drawstring to enable the blades in the leaf cage to keep a natural posture. After the test is finished, the whole small leaf cage is slightly separated from the sponge cover with the leaf handles, the insects and the leaves for the test are collected, and all parts of the device are separated and cleaned for repeated use.
The foregoing is considered as illustrative and not restrictive of the preferred embodiments of the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (5)
1. A research is happy combination formula experimental apparatus of eclipta alba and insect interaction which characterized in that: including pallet, stem stalk water planting mechanism and small-size insect leaf cage, the pallet is provided with a plurality of round holes, the both sides of pallet are provided with branch, the top of branch is provided with the through wires hole, be provided with fixed rope between the branch, stem stalk water planting mechanism has been placed in the round hole, place happy dry lotus seed grass stem in the stem stalk water planting mechanism, it has a plurality of small-size insect leaf cages to hang on the fixed.
2. The combined experimental device for researching interaction of Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the stalk water culture mechanism mainly comprises a glass tube and a glass cup, wherein the bottom of the glass tube is inserted and fixed in the glass cup, and the glass cup is used for containing nutrient solution.
3. The combined experimental device for researching interaction of Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the outer wall of the bottom of the glass tube and the inner wall of the glass cup are both provided with frosted surfaces.
4. The combined experimental device for researching interaction of Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the small insect leaf cage mainly comprises a cylindrical gauze cage and a sponge cover, wherein a closing-up stay cord is arranged at one end of the cylindrical gauze cage, the sponge cover is arranged at the other end of the cylindrical gauze cage, and a U-shaped through hole is formed in the sponge cover.
5. The combined experimental device for researching interaction of Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the aperture of the gauze used by the cylindrical yarn cage is 100 meshes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920713596.8U CN210017319U (en) | 2019-05-18 | 2019-05-18 | Combined experimental device for researching interaction between Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920713596.8U CN210017319U (en) | 2019-05-18 | 2019-05-18 | Combined experimental device for researching interaction between Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN210017319U true CN210017319U (en) | 2020-02-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201920713596.8U Expired - Fee Related CN210017319U (en) | 2019-05-18 | 2019-05-18 | Combined experimental device for researching interaction between Alternanthera philoxeroides and insects |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN210017319U (en) |
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2019
- 2019-05-18 CN CN201920713596.8U patent/CN210017319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200207 Termination date: 20210518 |