CN209914523U - Vine seedling propagation system - Google Patents

Vine seedling propagation system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209914523U
CN209914523U CN201920149002.5U CN201920149002U CN209914523U CN 209914523 U CN209914523 U CN 209914523U CN 201920149002 U CN201920149002 U CN 201920149002U CN 209914523 U CN209914523 U CN 209914523U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ditch
drip irrigation
proliferation
irrigation pipe
mulching film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201920149002.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨华
郭纯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Hospitalof Hunan University Of Chinese Medicine
Hunan Agricultural University
Original Assignee
First Hospitalof Hunan University Of Chinese Medicine
Hunan Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by First Hospitalof Hunan University Of Chinese Medicine, Hunan Agricultural University filed Critical First Hospitalof Hunan University Of Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN201920149002.5U priority Critical patent/CN209914523U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN209914523U publication Critical patent/CN209914523U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

A vine seedling propagation system comprises a planting area, a shade shed and a drip irrigation pipe, wherein the planting area comprises a plurality of rows of ridges and propagation ditches which are arranged at intervals; the ridge is provided with a planting hole for planting a parent plant of the vine, and the ridge is covered with a layer of mulching film except the planting hole; the proliferation ditch is sequentially distributed with a mulching film layer and a loose matrix layer from bottom to top, is used for the rattans grown by the parent plants of the lianas to grow roots in the proliferation ditch, and the mulching film on the ridges is connected with the mulching film layer of the proliferation ditch; the shade shed is arranged above the breeding ditch; the drip irrigation pipe is used for carrying out drip irrigation on the loose matrix layer of the proliferation ditch. The system adopts the shade shed and the drip irrigation pipe for humidification, so that layering is not needed; the rooting agent and the tillering promoter are added to the loose matrix layer through the drip irrigation pipe, so that the rooting efficiency and quality can be improved; and then the mulching film is applied in an auxiliary way to isolate the ground, so that the root systems of the rooted plants are all in the loose matrix layer, new plants are easily separated out to practice the seedlings on the spot, and the survival rate of the new seedlings can be effectively improved.

Description

Vine seedling propagation system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant numerous seedling system, concretely relates to this vine numerous seedling system.
Background
The plant propagation basically adopts the techniques of seed propagation, cutting propagation, tissue culture propagation, layering, grafting and the like. Cutting propagation, namely inserting a part of a plant nutrient organ into loose and moist soil or fine sand, and utilizing the regeneration capacity of the plant nutrient organ to make the plant root and shoot to form a new plant. Due to the problem of character separation, at present, the lianas are mostly propagated by cutting, but the survival rate is not high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a liana seedling growing system that new seedling survival rate is high to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a vine seedling propagation system comprises a planting area, wherein the planting area comprises a plurality of rows of ridges and propagation ditches which are arranged at intervals; the ridge is provided with a planting hole for planting a parent plant of the vine, and the system is characterized by also comprising a shade shed and a drip irrigation pipe, wherein the ridge is covered with a layer of mulching film except the planting hole; the proliferation ditch is sequentially distributed with a mulching film layer and a loose matrix layer from bottom to top, is used for the rattans grown by the parent plants of the lianas to grow roots in the proliferation ditch, and the mulching film on the ridges is connected with the mulching film layer of the proliferation ditch; the shade shed is arranged above the breeding ditch; the drip irrigation pipe is used for carrying out drip irrigation on the loose matrix layer of the proliferation ditch.
The drip irrigation pipe is fixed with the shade shed, and a spray head of the drip irrigation pipe is positioned above the proliferation ditch. Or the drip irrigation pipe is directly paved between the ground film layer and the loose matrix layer.
The existing layering seedling propagation technology needs to press branches into soil, wastes time and labor and is inconvenient to operate. The system adopts the shade shed and the drip irrigation pipe for humidification, so that layering is not needed; the rooting agent and the tillering promoter are added to the loose matrix layer through the drip irrigation pipe, so that the rooting efficiency and quality can be improved; and then the mulching film is applied in an auxiliary way to isolate the ground, so that the root systems of the rooted plants are all in the loose matrix layer, and new plants are easily separated; by adopting the system, cuttage of the vegetative organs of the liana is not needed, only the rooted branches are cut off from the stock plant, and the survival rate of new seedlings can be effectively improved by exercising the seedlings on site.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model relates to a vine seedling growing system, it includes planting district 1, sunshade 2 and drips irrigation pipe 3, wherein:
the planting area 1 comprises a plurality of rows of ridges 11 and proliferation ditches 12 which are arranged at intervals; the ridges 11 are provided with planting holes 13 for placing loose matrixes, biogas slurry and the like for planting the parent plants of the vine, and the ridges 11 are covered with a layer of mulching film 14 except the planting holes 13; a mulching layer 15 and a loose matrix layer 16 are sequentially distributed on the proliferation ditch 12 from bottom to top, and are used for the growth of the rattans grown from the parent plants of the lianas in the proliferation ditch 12, and the mulching film 14 on the ridges 11 is connected with the mulching layer 15 of the proliferation ditch 12;
the shade shed 2 is arranged above the proliferation ditch 12 and is used for shading part of sunlight irradiated on the rattans when the rattans of the mother plant of the vine grow;
the drip irrigation pipe 3 is fixed with the shade shed 2, and the spray head 31 of the drip irrigation pipe 3 is positioned above the proliferation ditch 12 to carry out drip irrigation on the loose matrix layer of the proliferation ditch 12, such as drip irrigation rooting agent, tillering promoter and the like, so as to ensure the moistening of the loose matrix layer 12.
In a preferred embodiment, the drip irrigation pipe 3 is laid directly between the ground film layer 15 and the loose matrix layer 16.

Claims (3)

1. A vine seedling propagation system comprises a planting area (1), wherein the planting area (1) comprises a plurality of rows of ridges (11) and propagation ditches (12) which are arranged at intervals; the ridge (11) is provided with a planting hole (13) for planting a parent plant of the vine, and is characterized by also comprising a shade shed (2) and a drip irrigation pipe (3), and the ridge (11) is covered with a layer of mulching film (14) except the planting hole (13); a mulching film layer (15) and a loose matrix layer (16) are sequentially distributed on the proliferation ditch (12) from bottom to top, the rattans grown from the mother plant of the vine are used for rooting and growing in the proliferation ditch (12), and the mulching film (14) on the ridge (11) is connected with the mulching film layer (15) of the proliferation ditch (12); the sunshade (2) is arranged above the breeding ditch (12); the drip irrigation pipe (3) is used for carrying out drip irrigation on the loose matrix layer of the proliferation ditch (12).
2. A vine seedling growing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drip irrigation pipe (3) is fixed to the shade shed (2) and the nozzle (31) of the drip irrigation pipe (3) is located above the propagation trench (12).
3. A vine seedling growing system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drip irrigation pipe (3) is laid directly between the ground film layer (15) and the loose matrix layer (16).
CN201920149002.5U 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Vine seedling propagation system Expired - Fee Related CN209914523U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920149002.5U CN209914523U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Vine seedling propagation system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920149002.5U CN209914523U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Vine seedling propagation system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN209914523U true CN209914523U (en) 2020-01-10

Family

ID=69067559

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201920149002.5U Expired - Fee Related CN209914523U (en) 2019-01-29 2019-01-29 Vine seedling propagation system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN209914523U (en)

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20200110

Termination date: 20220129