CN209897736U

CN209897736U - A nursery stock breeding device for stony desertification is administered

Info

Publication number: CN209897736U
Application number: CN201920098242.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张忠青; 蔡宗辉; 柏玉雷; 张岳; 张新宇; 张振华
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Taiwei Ecological Construction Co Ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Taiwei Ecological Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-01-19
Filing date: 2019-01-19
Publication date: 2020-01-07
Anticipated expiration: 2029-01-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock breeding device for stony desertification is administered, including the drainage tube, the drainage tube is formed by the welding of the regular hexagon venturi tube of a plurality of variation in size and straight tube, and is equipped with between regular hexagon venturi tube and the straight tube and plants the groove to the drainage tube intermediate position is equipped with plants the groove. The utility model discloses in, the room of growing up that sets up is enclosed by rain-collecting plate and deep bead, the deep bead can be fine prevent the influence of sand blown by the wind to the nursery stock, rain-collecting plate can collect in the rainwater storage tank, provide partial water source for the nursery stock, the storage water tank top is equipped with the solar energy electroplax that can provide partial electric energy for the water pump simultaneously, energy-concerving and environment-protective has been embodied, deliver to each planting groove one side along the drainage tube with the inside water of storage water tank through the water pump, finally spout to the nursery stock from the water jet hole department that the drainage tube surface was seted up, thereby realize providing reliable moisture to the nursery stock, this kind can protect the nursery stock and avoid sand blown by the wind, and can provide the nursery stock breeding.

Description

A nursery stock breeding device for stony desertification is administered

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery stock cultivation technical field especially relates to a nursery stock cultivation device for stony desertification is administered.

Background

Stony desertification is also called rocky desertification. The method refers to the phenomena of surface soil loss, matrix rock bare, land loss of agricultural utilization value and ecological environment degradation caused by water and soil loss. Stony desertification mostly occurs in limestone areas, the thickness of soil layers is thin (mostly less than 10 cm), and the earth surface presents an evolution process that rocks are gradually exposed like desert landscape. From the cause, the main factor causing stony desertification is human activity. Because the natural vegetation is continuously damaged for a long time, a large area of steep slopes are abandoned, the earth surface is exposed, in addition, the karst rocky mountain area has thin soil layer, bedrocks are exposed, the rainstorm scouring force is strong, and rocks are gradually exposed after a large amount of water and soil are lost, so that the stony desertification phenomenon is presented.

However, the climate conditions in some stony desertification areas are quite unfavorable for the survival and growth of plants, and the climate is dry and lack of moisture, and the temperature is extremely unstable, and is often accompanied by wind and sand. Therefore, the survival rate of the seedlings is always low in the process of controlling the land stony desertification.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a seedling cultivation device for stony desertification control.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nursery stock breeding device for stony desertification is administered, includes drainage tube and storage water tank, the drainage tube is formed by the welding of the positive hexagonal venturi tube of a plurality of variation in size and straight tube, and is equipped with between positive hexagonal venturi tube and the straight tube and plants the groove to the drainage tube intermediate position is equipped with plants the groove, drainage tube border upper surface welding has the deep bead, and drainage tube border lower surface welding has the baffle, plant inslot portion and laid filter layer and dirt layer from bottom to top, form between storage water tank and the deep bead and cultivate the room, and cultivate the room top and be equipped with the rain board.

Preferably, the upper surface of the drainage tube is uniformly provided with water spray holes on a regular hexagonal tube, and the drainage tube is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank through a straight tube.

Preferably, the top of the water storage tank is provided with a rain cover which is of a hemispherical structure, a solar electric plate is laid on the top surface of the hemispherical rain cover, a storage battery is arranged above the inside of the rain cover, and a water pump is arranged below the storage battery and at the top of the water storage tank.

Preferably, the wind shield and the rain shield are made of transparent organic plastic plates, and a door body is arranged on one side surface of the wind shield.

Preferably, a grid is arranged above the joint of the rain collecting plate and the water storage tank.

Preferably, the shape of the water storage tank is a regular six-column structure, and the height of the water storage tank is smaller than that of the wind shield.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, the arranged cultivating chamber is enclosed by the rain collecting plate and the wind shield, the wind shield can well prevent sand from affecting the nursery stock, the rain collecting plate can collect rainwater into the water storage tank to provide partial water source for the nursery stock, meanwhile, a solar panel capable of providing partial electric energy for the water pump is arranged above the water storage tank, so that energy conservation and environmental protection are realized, water in the water storage tank is delivered to one side of each planting groove along the drainage tube by the water pump and is finally sprayed to the nursery stock from a water spraying hole arranged on the surface of the drainage tube, thereby realizing reliable moisture supply to the nursery stock, the nursery stock cultivating device can prevent the nursery stock from being invaded by wind and sand and can provide continuous water source for the nursery stock, plays an important role in planting nursery stocks in barren stony desertification land and better solves the problem that the survival rate of the nursery stocks is lower when the trees are planted and forested for controlling the stony desertification land at present.

2. The utility model discloses in, through forming between a plurality of drainage tubes and baffle and planting the groove, and plant inslot portion and laid filter layer and mud layer from bottom to top, this filter layer is made by the sponge that has water absorption, lock water function, not only can keep the moist of mud layer, has promoted the nursery stock and has normally decided the root and grow with developing, can also filter earth, prevents soil erosion and water loss, alleviates regional stony desertification.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a top view of a nursery stock cultivating device for controlling stony desertification;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a nursery stock cultivating device for controlling stony desertification;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a nursery stock breeding device's for stony desertification is administered structural schematic.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a wind deflector; 2. planting grooves; 3. a drainage tube; 4. a water spray hole; 5. a water storage tank; 6. an incubation chamber; 7. a rain collecting plate; 8. a rain cover; 9. a solar panel; 10. a water pump; 11. a filter layer; 12. a layer of clay; 13. a partition plate; 14. a grid; 15. a door body.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, as they may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a nursery stock breeding device for stony desertification control comprises a drainage tube 3 and a water storage tank 5, wherein the drainage tube 3 is formed by welding a plurality of regular hexagonal tubes and straight tubes with different sizes, a planting groove 2 is arranged between the regular hexagonal tubes and the straight tubes, the planting groove 2 is arranged at the middle position of the drainage tube 3, a wind shield 1 is welded on the upper surface of the edge of the drainage tube 3, a partition 13 is welded on the lower surface of the edge of the drainage tube 3, a filter layer 11 and a soil layer 12 are paved in the planting groove 2 from bottom to top, a culture chamber 6 is formed between the water storage tank 5 and the wind shield 1, and a rain collecting plate 7 is arranged at the top of the.

The upper surface of the drainage tube 3 is positioned on a regular hexagonal tube and is evenly provided with water spray holes 4, the drainage tube 3 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 5 through a straight tube, the top of the water storage tank 5 is provided with a rain cover 8, the rain cover 8 is of a hemispherical structure, the top surface of the hemispherical rain cover 8 is paved with a solar electric plate 9, a storage battery is arranged above the inside of the rain cover 8, a water pump 10 is arranged below the storage battery and at the top of the water storage tank 5, the wind shield 1 and the rain shield 7 are both made of transparent organic plastic plates, a door body 15 is arranged on the surface of one side of the wind shield 1, so that a culturist can conveniently get in and out the cultivation room 6, a grid 14 is arranged above the joint of the rain shield 7 and the water storage tank 5 and can filter rainwater, the water storage tank 5 is of a regular hexagonal structure, the height of the water storage tank 5 is, the filter layer 11 is a sponge with water absorbing and locking functions, which can not only continuously provide water for plants, but also filter soil, prevent water and soil loss and relieve the stony desertification of the area.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the seedling cultivation device is placed in a reasonable area, a water source and a power supply are connected, meanwhile, a filter layer 11 and a soil layer 12 are laid in a planting groove 2, a seedling to be cultivated is planted on the soil layer 12, a cultivation room 6 is arranged and is surrounded by a rain collecting plate 7 and a wind shield 1, the wind shield 1 can well prevent wind and sand from influencing the seedling, the rain collecting plate 7 can collect rainwater into a water storage tank 5 to provide partial water source for the seedling, meanwhile, a solar electric plate 9 capable of providing partial electric energy for a water pump 10 is arranged above the water storage tank 5, water in the water storage tank 5 is conveyed to one side of each planting groove 2 along a drainage pipe 3 through the water pump 10 and is finally sprayed onto the seedling from a water spraying hole 4 formed in the surface of the drainage pipe 3, thereby reliable water is provided for the seedling, the planting groove 2 is formed between a plurality of drainage pipes 3 and a partition plate 13, and the filter layer 11 and the soil layer 12 are laid in the planting groove, the filter layer 11 is made of sponge with water absorption and water locking functions, can keep the soil layer 12 moist, promotes normal root fixing and development and growth of nursery stocks, can filter soil, prevents water and soil loss, and relieves the stony desertification of regions.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock breeding device for stony desertification is administered, includes drainage tube (3) and storage water tank (5), its characterized in that, drainage tube (3) are formed by the welding of the positive hexagonal pipe of a plurality of variation in size and straight tube, and are equipped with between positive hexagonal pipe and the straight tube and plant groove (2) to drainage tube (3) intermediate position is equipped with plants groove (2), drainage tube (3) border upper surface welding has deep bead (1), and drainage tube (3) border lower surface welding has baffle (13), plant inside filter layer (11) and soil horizon (12) of having laid from bottom to top in groove (2), form between storage water tank (5) and deep bead (1) and cultivate room (6) top and be equipped with album rain board (7) of cultivating.

2. The nursery stock cultivating device for stony desertification control as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drainage tube (3) has water spray holes (4) uniformly arranged on the hexagonal tube on the upper surface, and the drainage tube (3) is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank (5) through a straight tube.

3. The nursery stock cultivating device for stony desertification control according to claim 1, wherein a rain cover (8) is arranged on the top of the water storage tank (5), the rain cover (8) is of a hemispherical structure, a solar electric plate (9) is laid on the top surface of the hemispherical rain cover (8), a storage battery is arranged above the inside of the rain cover (8), and a water pump (10) is arranged below the storage battery and on the top of the water storage tank (5).

4. The nursery stock cultivating device for stony desertification control according to claim 1, wherein the wind shield (1) and the rain shield (7) are made of transparent organic plastic plates, and a door body (15) is arranged on one side surface of the wind shield (1).

5. The nursery stock cultivating device for stony desertification control as claimed in claim 1, wherein a grating (14) is arranged above the connection of the rain collecting plate (7) and the water storage tank (5).

6. The nursery stock cultivating device for stony desertification control according to claim 1, wherein the water storage tank (5) is in a regular six-column structure, and the height of the water storage tank (5) is less than that of the wind shield (1).